Microalgae fixing device for incineration flue gas treatment
By introducing a rise and transmission mechanism into the flue gas treatment device, it is ensured that the microalgae always receives sufficient sunlight, and the flue gas seal is achieved through the pin mechanism, which solves the problem of low photosynthesis efficiency of microalgae in the prior art and improves the smoke Efficiency and integrity of gas treatment.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420201721.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-01-26
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-01-26
AI Technical Summary
In the existing flue gas treatment device, microalgae cannot perform effective photosynthesis due to the decrease in light, and the processing efficiency is low.
A microalgae fixing device including a rising mechanism and a transmission mechanism is designed to achieve the rise and fall of the microalgae through the rotation of gears and threaded barrels, ensuring that the microalgae always receives sufficient sunlight, and at the same time, smoke is realized through the pin mechanism and the fixing mechanism. Air seal and microalgae replacement.
It effectively avoids the impact of light blockage on photosynthesis, improves the treatment efficiency of microalgae, and reduces the leakage of smoke, ensuring the integrity of smoke treatment and the effective utilization of microalgae.
Smart Images

Figure CN222255939U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of flue gas treatment, and more specifically, to a microalgae fixing device for treating incineration flue gas. Background Art
[0002] Microalgae flue gas treatment is an environmentally friendly technology. Its principle is to remove pollutants in flue gas through the biological activity of microalgae. Microalgae can fix CO2 in flue gas through photosynthesis, absorb NOx and SOx as nitrogen and sulfur sources for growth, and absorb heavy metal ions such as mercury, selenium, arsenic, cadmium, and lead in flue gas. The obtained microalgae biomass can be further converted to produce biodiesel, ethanol, methane and other biofuels and high value-added products.
[0003] When treating flue gas, general devices absorb harmful gases in the flue gas through photosynthesis of microalgae and convert them into useful substances. However, general devices directly put the microalgae into a box, and then put the flue gas into the box, so that the microalgae use photosynthesis to treat the flue gas. This will cause some microalgae to be unable to absorb sunlight due to the decrease in light, and thus cannot carry out photosynthesis. Therefore, it needs to be modified and optimized. Utility Model Content
[0004] In order to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a microalgae fixing device for incineration flue gas treatment, which has the advantages of rising and fixing.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a fixing device for treating microalgae by incineration flue gas, comprising a box, glass, and a wooden frame;
[0006] The wooden frame is fixedly arranged on the top of the box body, and the glass is fixedly arranged on the top of the wooden frame;
[0007] The lifting mechanism is fixedly arranged above the inner side surface of the box body;
[0008] The transmission mechanism is fixedly arranged above the bottom surface of the box body and provides power to the lifting mechanism;
[0009] The lifting mechanism includes a bracket fixedly arranged on the upper side of the inner side of the box body, the other end of the bracket is fixedly connected to the transmission mechanism, a support frame is movably installed above the bracket, a gear 2 is fixedly installed above the support frame, a bolt is fixedly installed above the gear 2, and a threaded barrel is movably sleeved on the outer side of the bolt.
[0010] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, it also includes:
[0011] A latch mechanism is fixedly arranged on one side of the box body;
[0012] A fixing mechanism, fixedly arranged on one side of the box body, to fix the glass;
[0013] The fixing mechanism includes a shell fixedly arranged on one side of the box body, a fixing strip is movably installed inside the shell, one side inside the shell is fixedly connected to one end of a spring, the other end of the spring is fixedly connected to a baffle in the middle of the fixing strip, and a protrusion is fixedly connected to the top of the wooden frame.
[0014] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the transmission mechanism includes a second motor fixedly arranged above the bottom surface of the box body, a gear one is fixedly installed above the transmission shaft of the second motor, and one side of the second motor is fixedly connected to the bracket of the lifting mechanism.
[0015] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the latch mechanism includes a fixing frame on the side of the box body, a latch is movably installed inside the fixing frame, a fixing block is movably installed above the latch, and the fixing block is fixedly connected to the wooden frame.
[0016] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, it also includes:
[0017] The suction mechanism is fixedly arranged on one side of the box;
[0018] The suction mechanism includes a motor 1 fixedly arranged on one side of a box body, a roller 2 is fixedly installed above the transmission shaft of the motor 1, one end of a belt is movably sleeved above the roller 2, an air intake pipe is fixedly installed on one side of the box body, a roller 1 is movably installed inside the air intake pipe, and a fan is fixedly installed above the roller 1.
[0019] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, it also includes a storage rack fixedly installed on the top of the threaded barrel, and the storage rack is movably connected to the inside of the box body.
[0020] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the lifting mechanism is divided into two groups, both of which are fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the box body, and the brackets inside the two groups of lifting mechanisms are respectively fixedly installed on both sides of the second motor.
[0021] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the latch mechanism is divided into two groups, both of which are fixedly arranged on one side of the box body and evenly distributed on one side of the box body.
[0022] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
[0023] 1. The utility model starts the transmission mechanism to drive the rotation of gear 2, which will drive the rotation of the support frame, so that the bolt rotates, and the threaded barrel rises with the rotation of the bolt. When it needs to be lowered, the transmission mechanism is started to rotate in the opposite direction, which will drive the threaded barrel to move downward, thereby achieving the rise and fall of the microalgae. Compared with the traditional device, the device can drive the work of the rising mechanism through the transmission mechanism, so that the microalgae can rise and fall, avoiding the blocking of sunlight and affecting the efficiency of photosynthesis.
[0024] 2. The utility model pulls the fixing strip so that the baffle in the middle of the fixing strip moves from one end inside the shell to the other end, so that the bottom of the fixing strip moves backward, and then rotates the wooden frame around the latch mechanism so that the protrusion just reaches the bottom of the shell, and then releases the fixing strip. The spring will drive the baffle in the middle of the fixing strip back to its original position due to its elasticity, so that the bottom of the fixing strip enters the inside of the protrusion. Compared with the traditional device, the device can seal the internal smoke and reduce gas leakage by fixing the wooden frame. At the same time, the latch mechanism can be used to enable the wooden frame to drive the glass to open and replace the microalgae inside. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0025] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;
[0026] Figure 2 For this utility model Figure 1 A local enlarged schematic diagram of point A;
[0027] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the side structure of the utility model;
[0028] Figure 4 For this utility model Figure 3 A local enlarged schematic diagram of point B;
[0029] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the upper structure of the utility model;
[0030] Figure 6 For this utility model Figure 5 A local enlarged schematic diagram of point C;
[0031] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the internal cross-sectional structure of the utility model.
[0032] In the figure: 1. box body; 2. glass; 3. wooden frame; 4. fixing frame; 5. latch; 6. motor 1; 7. belt; 8. air intake pipe; 9. roller 1; 10. fan; 11. roller 2; 12. bump; 13. shell; 14. fixing strip; 15. spring; 16. motor 2; 17. gear 1; 18. bracket; 19. support frame; 20. gear 2; 21. bolt; 22. threaded barrel; 23. shelf; 24. fixing block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0033] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0034] like Figures 1 to 7 As shown, the utility model provides a microalgae fixing device for incineration flue gas treatment, comprising a box body 1, glass 2, and a wooden frame 3;
[0035] The wooden frame 3 is fixedly arranged on the top of the box body 1, and the glass 2 is fixedly arranged on the top of the wooden frame 3;
[0036] The lifting mechanism is fixedly arranged above the inner side surface of the box body 1;
[0037] The transmission mechanism is fixedly arranged above the bottom surface of the box body 1 and provides power to the lifting mechanism;
[0038] The lifting mechanism includes a bracket 18 fixedly arranged on the upper side of the inner side of the box body 1, the other end of the bracket 18 is fixedly connected to the transmission mechanism, a support frame 19 is movably installed above the bracket 18, a gear 20 is fixedly installed above the support frame 19, a bolt 21 is fixedly installed above the gear 20, and a threaded barrel 22 is movably sleeved on the outer side of the bolt 21.
[0039] When the staff put the microalgae into the device and pass the flue gas into the interior, due to the setting sun, part of the microalgae is blocked, resulting in low processing efficiency. The staff starts the transmission mechanism. When the transmission mechanism is started, it will drive the rotation of gear 20. When gear 20 rotates, it will drive the rotation of support frame 19, so that bolt 21 rotates. When bolt 21 rotates, since the connection between threaded barrel 22 and bolt 21 is also provided with threads, threaded barrel 22 will rise with the rotation of bolt 21. When it needs to descend, by starting the transmission mechanism to make it rotate in the opposite direction, it will drive threaded barrel 22 to move downward.
[0040] By starting the transmission mechanism, the gear 20 is driven to rotate, which will drive the support frame 19 to rotate, so that the bolt 21 is rotated, and the threaded barrel 22 rises with the rotation of the bolt 21. When it needs to be lowered, the transmission mechanism is started to rotate it in the opposite direction, which will drive the threaded barrel 22 to move downward, thereby achieving the ascent and descent of the microalgae. Compared with the traditional device, the device can drive the work of the ascending mechanism through the transmission mechanism, so that the microalgae can rise and fall, avoiding the blocking of sunlight and affecting the efficiency of photosynthesis.
[0041] The invention also includes: a latch mechanism, which is fixedly arranged on one side of the box body 1;
[0042] A fixing mechanism is fixedly arranged on one side of the box body 1 to fix the glass 2;
[0043] The fixing mechanism includes a shell 13 fixedly arranged on one side of the box body 1, a fixing strip 14 is movably installed inside the shell 13, one side inside the shell 13 is fixedly connected to one end of a spring 15, the other end of the spring 15 is fixedly connected to a baffle in the middle of the fixing strip 14, and a protrusion 12 is fixedly connected to the top of the wooden frame 3.
[0044] When the staff puts the microalgae into the device, they first pull the fixing bar 14 so that the baffle in the middle of the fixing bar 14 moves from one end inside the shell 13 to the other end, thereby driving the bottom of the fixing bar 14 to move backward, and the spring 15 will be squeezed. Then, by rotating the wooden frame 3 around the latch mechanism, the protrusion 12 will just reach the bottom of the shell 13, and then by loosening the fixing bar 14, the spring 15 will drive the baffle in the middle of the fixing bar 14 back to its original position due to its elasticity, so that the bottom of the fixing bar 14 enters the inside of the protrusion 12.
[0045] By pulling the fixing strip 14, the baffle in the middle of the fixing strip 14 moves from one end inside the shell 13 to the other end, so that the bottom of the fixing strip 14 moves backward, and then by rotating the wooden frame 3 around the latch mechanism, the protrusion 12 just reaches the bottom of the shell 13, and then releasing the fixing strip 14, the spring 15 will drive the baffle in the middle of the fixing strip 14 back to its original position due to its elasticity, so that the bottom of the fixing strip 14 enters the inside of the protrusion 12. Compared with the traditional device, the device can seal the internal smoke and reduce gas leakage by fixing the wooden frame 3. At the same time, through the latch mechanism, the wooden frame 3 can drive the glass 2 to open and replace the microalgae inside.
[0046] The transmission mechanism includes a motor 2 16 fixedly arranged above the bottom surface of the box body 1, a gear 17 is fixedly installed above the transmission shaft of the motor 2 16, and one side of the motor 2 16 is fixedly connected to the bracket 18 of the lifting mechanism.
[0047] Providing power to the rising mechanism makes the power distribution more even, avoiding uneven power that causes the rising mechanism to not operate normally.
[0048] The latch mechanism includes a fixing frame 4 on the side of the box body 1 , a latch 5 is movably installed inside the fixing frame 4 , a fixing block 24 is movably installed above the latch 5 , and the fixing block 24 is fixedly connected to the wooden frame 3 .
[0049] The glass 2 can be opened together with the wooden frame 3, and the microalgae inside can be replaced, thereby improving work efficiency.
[0050] The invention also includes: a suction mechanism, which is fixedly arranged on one side of the box body 1;
[0051] The suction mechanism includes a motor 6 fixedly arranged on one side of the box body 1, a roller 2 11 is fixedly installed above the transmission shaft of the motor 6, and one end of the belt 7 is movably sleeved above the roller 2 11. An air intake pipe 8 is fixedly installed on one side of the box body 1, a roller 19 is movably installed inside the air intake pipe 8, and a fan 10 is fixedly installed above the roller 19.
[0052] The smoke is sucked in so that it enters the interior of the device faster, preventing the smoke from spreading and affecting the air.
[0053] The box body 2 also includes a shelf 23 fixedly mounted on the top of the threaded barrel 22 , and the shelf 23 is movably connected to the interior of the box body 1 .
[0054] The microalgae are placed on top of the rack 23 so that the device has a place to place the microalgae, thereby better raising the position of the microalgae.
[0055] There are two groups of lifting mechanisms, both of which are fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the box body 1, and the brackets 18 inside the two groups of lifting mechanisms are fixedly installed on both sides of the motor 2 16 respectively.
[0056] This makes the lifting mechanism more efficient, while also saving kinetic energy, and ensuring that the storage rack 23 is more stable when rising.
[0057] There are two groups of latch mechanisms, both of which are fixedly arranged on one side of the box body 1 and evenly distributed on one side of the box body 1 .
[0058] This makes the direction of rotation more stable when the glass 2 is rotated, thus avoiding unstable direction and poor sealing conditions.
[0059] The working principle and use process of this utility model:
[0060] When the staff put the microalgae into the device and pass the flue gas into the interior, due to the setting sun, part of the microalgae is blocked, resulting in low processing efficiency. The staff starts the transmission mechanism. When the transmission mechanism is started, it will drive the rotation of gear 20. When gear 20 rotates, it will drive the rotation of support frame 19, so that bolt 21 rotates. When bolt 21 rotates, since the connection between threaded barrel 22 and bolt 21 is also provided with threads, threaded barrel 22 will rise with the rotation of bolt 21. When it needs to descend, by starting the transmission mechanism to make it rotate in the opposite direction, it will drive threaded barrel 22 to move downward.
[0061] When the staff puts the microalgae into the device, they first pull the fixing bar 14 so that the baffle in the middle of the fixing bar 14 moves from one end inside the shell 13 to the other end, thereby driving the bottom of the fixing bar 14 to move backward, and the spring 15 will be squeezed. Then, by rotating the wooden frame 3 around the latch mechanism, the protrusion 12 will just reach the bottom of the shell 13, and then by loosening the fixing bar 14, the spring 15 will drive the baffle in the middle of the fixing bar 14 back to its original position due to its elasticity, so that the bottom of the fixing bar 14 enters the inside of the protrusion 12.
[0062] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.
[0063] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A microalgae fixing device for treating incineration flue gas, comprising a box (1), glass (2), and a wooden frame (3); characterized in that: The wooden frame (3) is fixedly arranged above the box body (1), and the glass (2) is fixedly arranged above the wooden frame (3); A lifting mechanism is fixedly arranged above the inner side surface of the box body (1); The transmission mechanism is fixedly arranged above the bottom surface of the box body (1) and provides power to the lifting mechanism; The lifting mechanism comprises a bracket (18) fixedly arranged on the upper side of the inner side of the box body (1), the other end of the bracket (18) is fixedly connected to the transmission mechanism, a support frame (19) is movably installed above the bracket (18), a gear 2 (20) is fixedly installed above the support frame (19), a bolt (21) is fixedly installed above the gear 2 (20), and a threaded barrel (22) is movably sleeved on the outer side of the bolt (21).
2. The microalgae fixing device for incineration flue gas treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that: Also included are: A latch mechanism is fixedly arranged on one side of the box body (1); A fixing mechanism, fixedly arranged on one side of the box body (1) to fix the glass (2); The fixing mechanism comprises a shell (13) fixedly arranged on one side of the box body (1), a fixing strip (14) movably installed inside the shell (13), one side inside the shell (13) is fixedly connected to one end of a spring (15), the other end of the spring (15) is fixedly connected to a baffle in the middle of the fixing strip (14), and the top of the wooden frame (3) is fixedly connected to a protrusion (12).
3. The microalgae fixing device for incineration flue gas treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transmission mechanism comprises a second motor (16) fixedly arranged above the bottom surface of the box body (1), a gear (17) fixedly installed above the transmission shaft of the second motor (16), and one side of the second motor (16) is fixedly connected to a bracket (18) of the lifting mechanism.
4. The microalgae fixing device for incineration flue gas treatment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The latch mechanism comprises a fixing frame (4) on the side of the box body (1), a latch (5) is movably mounted inside the fixing frame (4), a fixing block (24) is movably mounted above the latch (5), and the fixing block (24) is fixedly connected to the wooden frame (3).
5. The microalgae fixing device for incineration flue gas treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that: Also included are: A suction mechanism is fixedly arranged on one side of the box body (1); The suction mechanism comprises a motor (6) fixedly arranged on one side of a housing (1); a roller (11) is fixedly mounted above the transmission shaft of the motor (6); one end of a belt (7) is movably sleeved on the upper side of the roller (11); an air intake pipe (8) is fixedly mounted on one side of the housing (1); a roller (9) is movably mounted inside the air intake pipe (8); and a fan (10) is fixedly mounted above the roller (9).
6. The microalgae fixing device for incineration flue gas treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a storage rack (23) fixedly mounted on the top of the threaded barrel (22), and the storage rack (23) is movably connected to the inside of the box body (1).
7. The microalgae fixing device for incineration flue gas treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting mechanism comprises two groups, both of which are fixedly mounted on the bottom surface of the box body (1), and the brackets (18) inside the two groups of lifting mechanisms are respectively fixedly mounted on both sides of the second motor (16).
8. The microalgae fixing device for incineration flue gas treatment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The latch mechanisms consist of two groups, both of which are fixedly arranged on one side of the box body (1) and evenly distributed on one side of the box body (1).