Boiler pressure vessel leakage detection device

By designing an automated boiler pressure vessel leakage detection device, using components such as motors, rotary rods and pressure transmitters, the existing devices are large in size and inconvenient to use, small and portable leakage detection is achieved, and detection efficiency is improved and security.

CN222256494UInactive Publication Date: 2024-12-27SHANDONG LONGYUAN ELECTRIC POWER ENG CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421487792.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-27
Publication Date
2024-12-27
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing boiler pressure vessel leakage detection device is large in size and inconvenient to use, which makes it difficult to detect leakage before the boiler work, affecting production safety.

Method used

A boiler pressure vessel leakage detection device including an installation mechanism is designed. The device is automatically installed and disassembled through components such as motors, rotary rods, bevel gears and threaded rods, and uses pressure transmitters and solenoid valves to detect pressure changes, simplifying the Operation and improve automation.

Benefits of technology

A small and portable leak detection device is realized, which can be installed and inspected by one person, saves human resources, and improves detection efficiency and practicality through automation.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of container leakage detection, and discloses a boiler pressure container leakage detection device, which comprises a boiler main body, and the top of the boiler main body is provided with a mounting mechanism. The mounting mechanism comprises a base, the base is arranged at the top of the boiler body, two connecting frames are fixedly connected to the top of the base, and threaded rods are rotationally connected to the inner sides of the two connecting frames; the pressure value is displayed on the display screen on the front side of the boiler body through the controller, the pressure value can be seen to be continuously increased, after the pressure value is increased to a certain degree (for example, 1.1 standard atmospheric pressure), the air pump stops working, the stop valve and the pressure transmitter are closed, the pressure value is recorded after a certain time (for example, s), and pressure value data of half an hour is recorded in total. If the data of the pressure value is always within one value and is almost unchanged, it is indicated that no leakage occurs in the boiler, and if the pressure value tends to decrease gradually, it is indicated that leakage occurs in the boiler.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of container leakage detection, and in particular to a boiler pressure vessel leakage detection device. Background Art

[0002] Boiler pressure vessel is the full name of boiler and pressure vessel. Because they are both special equipment, they occupy a very important position in production and life. The hot water or steam generated in the boiler can directly provide the required thermal energy for industrial production and people's life, and can also be converted into mechanical energy through a steam power device, or the mechanical energy can be converted into electrical energy through a generator. The boiler that provides hot water is called a hot water boiler, which is mainly used for life and also has a small number of applications in industrial production. Pressure vessels will age after long-term use. The aged pressure vessels are prone to leakage accidents during use, affecting the safe production of the enterprise.

[0003] The patent document with application number 202121984192.6 discloses a boiler pressure vessel leakage detection device, including a detection box and a water tank, wherein a pumping mechanism for pumping water into the detection box and a return mechanism for pumping water out of the detection box are connected between the detection box and the water tank, a boiler pressure vessel body is arranged inside the detection box, blocks are arranged on the inner walls on opposite sides of the detection box, two buoyancy plates are arranged on the blocks, a water level gauge is installed on the outer wall of one side of the detection box, a lifting column is connected to one side of the upper wall of the buoyancy plate, the top of the lifting column slides through the upper wall of the detection box, a scale plate matching the lifting column is arranged on the outer wall of the top of the detection box, and an inflation mechanism for inflating the boiler pressure vessel body is arranged on the detection box. Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that by comparing the relative height changes of the lifting column and the scale plate, it is possible to judge whether the boiler pressure vessel body is leaking, and it is more intuitive and easy to observe.

[0004] In the above technical solution, before using the boiler, a detection device is needed to detect the boiler for leakage to avoid leakage of the boiler and bring danger to people. However, the existing device is large in size, which makes the device inconvenient to use; therefore, we propose a boiler pressure vessel leakage detection device to solve this problem.

[0005] The above information disclosed in the background technology is only used to increase the understanding of the background technology of the present application, and therefore, it may include information that does not constitute the prior art known to ordinary technicians in the field. Utility Model Content

[0006] In order to solve the problem that a detection device needs to be used to detect the leakage of the boiler before the boiler is used, so as to avoid the danger caused by boiler leakage to people, the present application provides a boiler pressure vessel leakage detection device.

[0007] The present application provides a boiler pressure vessel leakage detection device that adopts the following technical solution:

[0008] A boiler pressure vessel leakage detection device comprises a boiler body, wherein a mounting mechanism is arranged on the top of the boiler body; the mounting mechanism comprises a base, wherein the base is arranged on the top of the boiler body, and the top of the base is fixedly connected to two connecting frames, the inner sides of the two connecting frames are rotatably connected to threaded rods, the outer sides of the two threaded rods are threadedly connected to the same movable plate, the outer sides of the connecting frames are fixedly connected to a motor, one end of the output shaft of the motor is connected to a rotating rod through a coupling transmission, the outer side of the rotating rod is fixedly connected to two first bevel gears, the outer sides of the two first bevel gears are meshed with second bevel gears, and the bottoms of the second bevel gears are fixedly connected to the tops of the threaded rods.

[0009] Preferably, the movable plate is slidably connected to the inner side of the connecting frame, and the outer side of the base is fixedly connected to a controller.

[0010] Preferably, the rotating rod is rotatably connected to the inner sides of the two connecting frames.

[0011] Preferably, a solenoid valve is fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable plate, and a mounting pipe is fixedly connected to the inner side of the solenoid valve.

[0012] Preferably, a pressure transmitter is installed at the bottom of the movable plate, and a mounting frame is installed on the outer side of the boiler body.

[0013] Preferably, an input pipe is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting frame, and a mounting hole is provided on the base.

[0014] In summary, this application includes the following beneficial technical effects:

[0015] 1. The controller displays the pressure value on the display screen on the front side of the boiler body. You can see that the pressure value is increasing. When the pressure value reaches a certain level (for example, 1.1 standard atmospheric pressure), the air pump stops working, the stop valve is closed, and the pressure transmitter records the pressure value after a certain interval (for example, s). A total of half an hour of pressure value data is recorded. If the pressure value data is always within a value and almost unchanged, it means that there is no leakage in the boiler. If the pressure value shows a trend of gradually decreasing, it means that there is a leakage in the boiler. Since the device is small in size and can be placed directly above the boiler, only one person is needed to complete the fixing of the device and subsequent testing work, saving human resources;

[0016] 2. The setting of the installation mechanism realizes the automatic installation and disassembly of the device, simplifies the use process of the staff, and improves the automation of the device. The setting of the installation mechanism can adapt to the height of different pipeline input ports, increasing the practicality of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of an embodiment of the application;

[0018] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of part A of the application embodiment;

[0019] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of bevel gear meshing, etc. of an embodiment of the application;

[0020] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of a pressure transmitter, etc. according to an embodiment of the application.

[0021] Explanation of the reference numerals: 1. boiler body; 2. inlet pipe; 3. mounting bracket; 4. controller; 5. base; 6. mounting hole; 7. motor; 8. rotating rod; 9. first bevel gear; 10. second bevel gear; 11. threaded rod; 12. moving plate; 13. solenoid valve; 14. connecting bracket; 15. pressure transmitter. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The following is combined with Figure 1-4 This application is described in further detail.

[0023] The present application embodiment discloses a boiler pressure vessel leakage detection device. Figure 1-4 A boiler pressure vessel leakage detection device comprises a boiler body 1, and a mounting mechanism is arranged on the top of the boiler body 1; the mounting mechanism comprises a base 5, and the base 5 is arranged on the top of the boiler body 1, and the top of the base 5 is fixedly connected to two connecting frames 14, and the inner sides of the two connecting frames 14 are rotatably connected to threaded rods 11, and the outer sides of the two threaded rods 11 are threadedly connected to the same moving plate 12, and the outer side of the connecting frame 14 is fixedly connected to a motor 7, and one end of the output shaft of the motor 7 is connected to a rotating rod 8 through a coupling transmission, and the outer side of the rotating rod 8 is fixedly connected to two first bevel gears 9, and the outer sides of the two first bevel gears 9 are meshed with second bevel gears 10, and the bottoms of the second bevel gears 10 are fixedly connected to the tops of the threaded rods 11, and the moving plate 12 is slidably connected to the inner sides of the connecting frames 14, and the outer side of the base 5 is fixedly connected to a controller 4, and the rotating rod 8 is rotatably connected to the inner sides of the two connecting frames 14, and the bottom of the moving plate 12 is fixedly connected to a solenoid valve 13, and the inner side of the solenoid valve 13 is fixedly connected to a mounting pipe.

[0024] Reference Figure 1-4 A pressure transmitter 15 is installed at the bottom of the movable plate 12 , and a mounting frame 3 is installed on the outer side of the boiler body 1 .

[0025] Reference Figure 1-4, the top of the connecting frame 14 is fixedly connected with an input pipe 2, the input pipe 2 passes through the connecting frame 14 and the movable plate 12 to communicate with the mounting pipe installed below, and a mounting hole 6 is opened on the base 5; by installing the device on the pipeline input port of the boiler body 1, the signal is transmitted to the motor 7 through the controller 4, when the motor 7 rotates, the motor 7 drives the rotating rod 8 to rotate through the coupling at one end of the output shaft, when the rotating rod 8 rotates, the rotating rod 8 drives the two first bevel gears 9 fixedly connected on the outside to rotate at the same frequency and in the same direction, because the outer sides of the two first bevel gears 9 are meshed with the second bevel gears 10, the bottoms of the two second bevel gears 10 are fixedly connected with the threaded rod 11, and the threaded rod 11 is rotatably connected to the inner side of the connecting frame 14, so the rotation of the motor 7 can drive the two threaded rods 11 to rotate, thereby driving the movable plate 12 threadedly connected on the outer sides of the two threaded rods 11 to move, and the mounting pipe passes through the mounting hole 6 and is inserted into the pipeline input port; a sealing ring is installed on the outer side of the mounting pipe, and the setting of the sealing ring increases the sealing of the device to prevent gas leakage.

[0026] The implementation principle of a boiler pressure vessel leakage detection device in the embodiment of the present application is as follows: when the staff uses this device, the staff first installs the device on the pipeline input port of the boiler body 1, and transmits the signal to the motor 7 through the controller 4. When the motor 7 rotates, the motor 7 drives the rotating rod 8 to rotate through the coupling at one end of the output shaft. When the rotating rod 8 rotates, the rotating rod 8 drives the two first bevel gears 9 fixedly connected on the outside to rotate at the same frequency and in the same direction. Since the outer sides of the two first bevel gears 9 are meshed with second bevel gears 10, the bottoms of the two second bevel gears 10 are fixedly connected with threaded rods 11, and the threaded rods 11 are rotatably connected to the inner side of the connecting frame 14, the rotation of the motor 7 can drive the two threaded rods 11 to rotate, thereby driving the movable plate 12 threadedly connected to the outer sides of the two threaded rods 11 to move, and the mounting pipe is inserted into the pipeline input port through the mounting hole 6, and then the boiler is closed. The valves and other devices arranged on the furnace body 1 open the stop valve arranged on the input pipe 2, and input the external gas into the inner side of the installation pipe and then into the inner side of the boiler body 1 through the external air pump, so that the solenoid valve 13 is in the open state, and at this time, the pressure value is detected by the pressure transmitter 15. At the beginning, due to the continuous increase in the pressure in the boiler, after the pressure transmitter 15 transmits the electrical signal to the controller 4, the controller 4 displays the pressure value on the front side display screen of the boiler body 1. It can be seen that the pressure value is constantly increasing. When the pressure value reaches a certain level (for example, 1.1 standard atmospheric pressures), the air pump stops working, the stop valve is closed, and the pressure transmitter 15 records the pressure value after a certain time interval, for example, 10 seconds, and records the pressure value data for 1 hour. If the pressure value data is always within a value and almost unchanged, it means that there is no leakage in the boiler. If the pressure value shows a trend of gradually decreasing, it means that there is a leakage in the boiler.

[0027] Finally, a few points should be explained: First, in the description of this application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, which may refer to mechanical connection or electrical connection, or internal communication between two components, or direct connection. "upper", "lower", "left", "right", etc. are only used to indicate relative positional relationships. When the absolute position of the object being described changes, the relative positional relationship may change;

[0028] Secondly: In the drawings of the embodiments disclosed in the present utility model, only the structures related to the embodiments disclosed in the present utility model are involved, and other structures can refer to the general design. In the absence of conflict, the same embodiment and different embodiments of the present utility model can be combined with each other;

[0029] Finally: The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0030] The above are all preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto. Therefore, any equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape, and principle of the present application should be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A boiler pressure vessel leakage detection device, comprising a boiler body (1), characterized in that: A mounting mechanism is provided on the top of the boiler body (1); The mounting mechanism comprises a base (5), wherein the base (5) is arranged on the top of the boiler body (1), and the top of the base (5) is fixedly connected to two connecting frames (14), the inner sides of the two connecting frames (14) are rotatably connected to threaded rods (11), the outer sides of the two threaded rods (11) are threadedly connected to the same movable plate (12), the outer side of the connecting frame (14) is fixedly connected to a motor (7), one end of the output shaft of the motor (7) is connected to a rotating rod (8) through a coupling, the outer side of the rotating rod (8) is fixedly connected to two first bevel gears (9), the outer sides of the two first bevel gears (9) are meshed with second bevel gears (10), and the bottom of the second bevel gear (10) is fixedly connected to the top of the threaded rod (11).

2. A boiler pressure vessel leakage detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The movable plate (12) is slidably connected to the inner side of the connecting frame (14), and the outer side of the base (5) is fixedly connected to a controller (4).

3. A boiler pressure vessel leakage detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating rod (8) is rotatably connected to the inner sides of the two connecting frames (14).

4. A boiler pressure vessel leakage detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the movable plate (12) is fixedly connected to a solenoid valve (13), and the inner side of the solenoid valve (13) is fixedly connected to a mounting pipe.

5. A boiler pressure vessel leakage detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A pressure transmitter (15) is installed at the bottom of the movable plate (12), and a mounting frame (3) is installed on the outer side of the boiler body (1).

6. A boiler pressure vessel leakage detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the connecting frame (14) is fixedly connected with an input pipe (2), and the base (5) is provided with a mounting hole (6).