Electric boiler
The electric boiler addresses scale buildup in filters by employing a scraper mechanism to separate scale from the filter screen, ensuring uninterrupted water flow and reducing blockages.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421074474.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-17
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-17
AI Technical Summary
Existing electric boilers suffer from scale buildup in the filter, leading to frequent blockages that hinder the flow of boiling water.
An electric boiler design featuring a scraper mechanism driven by a rotating assembly, which separates scale from the filter screen during operation, preventing blockages by ensuring the filter remains unobstructed.
The scraper effectively removes scale from the filter, maintaining efficient water flow and reducing the likelihood of filter clogging, thereby enhancing the boiler's operational reliability.
Smart Images

Figure CN222257037U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of boilers, and in particular to an electric boiler. Background Art
[0002] Boilers are widely used in schools, hospitals, bathing places, large and medium-sized enterprises. They can provide people with hot water at any time to ensure the normal work and life of people. They are an indispensable equipment in people's work and life.
[0003] The existing electric boiler includes a heating base and a pot body, the pot body is arranged on the heating base, and a water inlet pipe and a water outlet pipe are arranged on the pot body, the water inlet pipe and the water outlet pipe both penetrate the side wall of the pot body and are fixedly connected to the pot body, a valve is connected to one end of the water outlet pipe outside the pot body, and a filter is fixedly connected to one end of the water outlet pipe inside the pot body. When the boiler is used to heat water, water is transported from the water inlet pipe to the pot body, the heating base heats the pot body, and after the water in the pot body boils, the valve is opened, and the boiling water flows out of the pot body from the water outlet pipe for people to use, and at the same time the filter filters the boiling water to reduce the scale in the boiling water.
[0004] Regarding the above-mentioned related technologies, when the boiler is used for a period of time, scale is easily generated in the boiler body. After the scale is separated from the inner wall of the boiler body, the scale moves to the filter net along with the boiling water, which has the defect that the filter net is easily blocked. Utility Model Content
[0005] In order to prevent the filter from being clogged, the present application provides an electric boiler.
[0006] The electric boiler provided in this application adopts the following technical solution:
[0007] An electric boiler comprises a heating base and a pot body, wherein a water inlet pipe and a water outlet pipe are arranged on the pot body, the water outlet pipe and the water inlet pipe both penetrate the pot body and are fixedly connected to the pot body, a valve is connected to one end of the water inlet pipe outside the pot body, a filter is fixedly connected to one end of the water inlet pipe inside the pot body, a scraper is arranged on the side of the filter facing the inside of the barrel body, the scraper and the filter are abutted, a rotating assembly for driving the scraper to rotate is arranged on the water outlet pipe, and a power assembly for providing power to the rotating assembly is arranged on the water outlet pipe.
[0008] By adopting the above technical solution, water is introduced into the pot body along the water inlet pipe, and the heating base is started to heat the pot body. When the water in the pot body boils, the valve is opened to allow the boiling water to flow from the water outlet pipe to the outside of the pot body. At the same time, the filter screen filters the boiling water, so that the scale blocks in the boiling water flow into the pot body. In the process of the filter screen filtering the boiling water, the power component provides power to the rotating component, and the rotating component drives the scraper to rotate. The scraper scrapes the scale blocks on the filter screen and separates them from the filter screen, thereby making the filter screen less prone to clogging.
[0009] Optionally, a support plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the pot body, a connecting rod is provided on the support plate, the connecting rod passes through the support plate and is rotatably connected to the support plate, and one end of the connecting rod is connected to the scraper.
[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, the scraper is connected to the connecting rod, the connecting rod is connected to the supporting plate, and the supporting plate is connected to the pot body, thereby realizing the connection between the scraper and the pot body.
[0011] Optionally, the rotating assembly includes a first gear and a second gear, the first gear is fixedly connected to an end of the connecting rod away from the scraper, a fixed plate is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the water inlet pipe at one end inside the pot body, a transmission rod is provided on the fixed plate, the transmission rod passes through the fixed plate and is rotatably connected to the fixed plate, the length direction of the transmission rod is parallel to the length direction of the water inlet pipe, the second gear is fixedly connected to one end of the transmission rod, and the second gear is meshed with the first gear.
[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, the power component drives the transmission rod to rotate, the transmission rod drives the second gear to rotate, the second gear drives the first gear to rotate, the first gear drives the connecting rod to rotate, and the connecting rod drives the scraper to rotate, so that the rotating component realizes the rotation of the scraper.
[0013] Optionally, a rotating rod is provided on one end of the water outlet pipe inside the pot body, the rotating rod passes through the water outlet pipe and is rotatably connected to the water outlet pipe, the length direction of the rotating rod is perpendicular to the length direction of the water outlet pipe, a power component is arranged in the water outlet pipe, the power component includes a rotating plate and a paddle plate, the rotating rod passes through the rotating plate and is fixedly connected to the rotating plate, a plurality of paddle plates are provided, and the plurality of paddle plates are evenly fixed on the circumferential side wall of the rotating plate, a baffle is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the water inlet pipe, the baffle is located on the side of the rotating plate close to the filter screen, and a linkage component for linkage with a transmission rod is provided at the end of the rotating rod outside the water outlet pipe.
[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, when boiling water flows in the water outlet pipe, under the guidance of the baffle, the water flow pushes part of the paddle plate to move, the paddle plate drives the rotating plate to rotate, the rotating plate drives the rotating rod to rotate, and the rotating rod drives the transmission rod to rotate through the linkage assembly, so that the power assembly provides power for the rotating assembly.
[0015] Optionally, the linkage assembly includes a first bevel gear and a second bevel gear, the first bevel gear is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating rod, the second bevel gear is fixedly connected to one end of the transmission rod away from the second gear, and the first bevel gear and the second bevel gear are meshed.
[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, the rotating rod drives the first bevel gear to rotate, the first bevel gear drives the second bevel gear to rotate, and the second bevel gear drives the transmission rod to rotate, so that the linkage assembly realizes the linkage between the rotating rod and the transmission rod.
[0017] Optionally, the scraper is fixedly connected to a fixing rod on the side facing away from the filter screen, a slot is provided on the side wall of the fixing rod away from the scraper, a slot is provided on the side of the connecting rod close to the scraper, the slot passes through a side wall of the connecting rod, the fixing rod and the slot are plug-fitted, and a clamping assembly is provided at the slot for clamping and fixing the fixing rod and the connecting rod.
[0018] By adopting the above technical solution, when the scraper and the connecting rod are connected, the end of the fixing rod away from the scraper is moved from the opening on one side of the slot into the slot, and then the fixing rod and the connecting rod are clamped and fixed by the clamping assembly, thereby realizing the connection between the scraper and the connecting rod.
[0019] Optionally, the connecting rod has a movable groove on one side wall of the slot, and the card assembly includes a card block and a sliding rod. The card block is arranged in the movable groove, the card block and the connecting rod are slidably connected, the card block and the card slot are card-fitted, the sliding rod and the card block are fixedly connected away from one side wall of the slot, and the end of the sliding rod away from the card block passes through the connecting rod and is slidably connected to the connecting rod.
[0020] By adopting the above technical solution, during the process of the fixed rod moving toward the slot, the card block moves toward the movable slot. When the card block and the slot are aligned, the card block moves toward the slot, and the card block extends into the slot away from one end of the sliding rod, so that the card block and the fixed rod are clamped and fixed, and then the connecting rod and the fixed rod are clamped and fixed.
[0021] Optionally, one end of the slide rod away from the clamping block is fixedly connected to a limiting plate, a spring is fixedly provided between the clamping block and the inner bottom wall of the movable groove, and the spring is sleeved outside the slide rod.
[0022] By adopting the above technical solution, during the process of the card block moving toward the movable slot, the spring is compressed, and at the same time the card block drives the sliding rod to move, and the sliding rod drives the limit plate to move. When the card block and the card slot are aligned, the spring releases the elastic force and pushes the card block to move toward the card slot, and there is no need for the staff to manually move the card block into the card slot, which provides convenience for the staff's work. At the same time, when the card block and the card slot need to be disengaged, the limit plate is pulled in the direction away from the connecting rod, and the limit plate drives the sliding rod to move, and the sliding rod drives the card block to move the rod, so that the setting of the limit plate provides convenience for moving the sliding rod.
[0023] In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:
[0024] 1. The power assembly provides power to the rotating assembly, and the rotating assembly drives the scraper to rotate. The scraper scrapes the scale on the surface of the filter and separates it from the filter, making the filter less likely to be blocked;
[0025] 2. The linkage between the rotating rod and the transmission rod is realized through the setting of the linkage assembly;
[0026] 3. The connection between the scraper and the connecting rod is achieved by means of a snap connection, which provides convenience for the installation and disassembly of the scraper. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0027] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of an electric boiler according to an embodiment of the present application;
[0028] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of the structure inside the water inlet pipe in the embodiment of the present application;
[0029] Figure 3 It is a structural cross-sectional view of the clamping assembly in the embodiment of the present application.
[0030] In the figure, 1. heating base; 2. pot body; 21. water inlet pipe; 22. water outlet pipe; 23. valve; 24. filter screen; 25. scraper; 26. support plate; 27. fixing plate; 28. transmission rod; 29. fixing rod; 291. slot; 3. rotating assembly; 31. first gear; 32. second gear; 4. power assembly; 41. rotating plate; 42. dial plate; 5. connecting rod; 51. slot; 6. rotating rod; 61. baffle; 7. linkage assembly; 71. first bevel gear; 72. second bevel gear; 8. clamping assembly; 81. block; 82. slide rod; 9. moving groove; 91. limit plate; 92. spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0031] The following is combined with Figure 1-Figure 3 This application is described in further detail.
[0032] The embodiment of the present application discloses an electric boiler.
[0033] refer to Figure 1 An electric boiler includes a heating base 1 and a pot body 2. The pot body 2 is arranged on the heating base 1. A water inlet pipe 21 and a water outlet pipe 22 are fixedly arranged on one side wall of the pot body 2. The water inlet pipe 21 is located above the water outlet pipe 22. The water outlet pipe 22 is located at the bottom end of the pot body 2. A valve 23 is arranged on one end of the water outlet pipe 22 outside the pot body 2.
[0034] Water is poured into the pot body 2 from the water inlet pipe 21, and the heating base 1 is started. The heating base 1 heats the pot body 2. After the water in the pot body 2 boils, the valve 23 is opened, and the water in the pot body 2 flows out of the pot body 2 from the water outlet pipe 22 through water pressure.
[0035] refer to Figure 2, the water inlet pipe 21 passes through the side wall of the pot body 2, and a filter screen 24 is fixedly connected to one end of the water inlet pipe 21 in the pot body 2. In the embodiment of the present application, the filter screen 24 is made of stainless steel, and a support plate 26 is fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the pot body 2. The support plate 26 is arranged in the vertical direction, and a connecting rod 5 is arranged at the upper end of the support plate 26. The connecting rod 5 passes through the support plate 26 and is rotatably connected to the support plate 26. The length direction of the connecting rod 5 is perpendicular to the support plate 26. A scraper 25 is arranged at one end of the connecting rod 5 close to the filter screen 24, and the connecting rod 5 is connected to the middle part of the scraper 25. The scraper 25 is in contact with the filter screen 24 on one side close to the filter screen 24, and a rotating component 3 for driving the connecting rod 5 to rotate is arranged at one end of the connecting rod 5 away from the scraper 25.
[0036] The rotating assembly 3 includes a first gear 31 and a second gear 32. The first gear 31 is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting rod 5 away from the scraper 25. A fixing plate 27 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of one end of the water outlet pipe 22 inside the pot body 2. The fixing plate 27 is parallel to the supporting plate 26. A transmission rod 28 is arranged on the fixing plate 27. The transmission rod 28 is perpendicular to the fixing plate 27. The transmission rod 28 penetrates the fixing plate 27 and is rotatably connected to the fixing plate 27. One end of the transmission rod 28 is fixedly connected to the second gear 32, and the second gear 32 is meshed with the first gear 31.
[0037] When boiling water flows along the water outlet pipe 22 to the outside of the pot body 2, the transmission rod 28 rotates, the transmission rod 28 drives the second gear 32 to rotate, the second gear 32 drives the first gear 31 to rotate, the first gear 31 drives the connecting rod 5 to rotate, and the connecting rod 5 drives the scraper 25 to rotate. During the rotation of the scraper 25, the scraper 25 scrapes off the scale blocks on the surface of the filter screen 24, so that the scale blocks and the filter screen 24 are separated, thereby making the filter screen 24 less likely to be blocked.
[0038] refer to Figure 2 A rotating rod 6 is provided at one end of the water inlet pipe 21 inside the pot body 2. The length direction of the rotating rod 6 is perpendicular to the length direction of the water inlet pipe 21. The rotating rod 6 penetrates the water inlet pipe 21 and is rotatably connected to the water inlet pipe 21. A power component 4 for providing power to the rotating component 3 is provided in the water inlet pipe 21.
[0039] The power assembly 4 includes a rotating plate 41 and a dial plate 42. The rotating rod 6 passes through the middle of the rotating plate 41. The rotating rod 6 and the rotating plate 41 are fixedly connected. There are multiple dial plates 42, and the multiple dial plates 42 are evenly fixed on the circumferential side wall of the rotating plate 41. A baffle 61 is provided on the side of the rotating plate 41 close to the filter screen 24. The baffle 61 is perpendicular to the length direction of the water inlet pipe 21. The baffle 61 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the water inlet pipe 21. A linkage assembly 7 for linkage with the transmission rod 28 is provided at one end of the rotating rod 6.
[0040] The linkage assembly 7 includes a first bevel gear 71 and a second bevel gear 72. The first bevel gear 71 is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating rod 6, and the second bevel gear 72 is fixedly connected to one end of the transmission rod 28 away from the second gear 32. The first bevel gear 71 and the second bevel gear 72 are meshed.
[0041] When boiling water flows in the water inlet pipe 21, the water flow impacts part of the paddle plate 42 through the guiding effect of the baffle plate 61, causing the paddle plate 42 to move, and the paddle plate 42 drives the rotating plate 41 to move, and the rotating plate 41 drives the rotating rod 6 to rotate, and the rotating rod 6 drives the first bevel gear 71 to rotate, and the first bevel gear 71 drives the second bevel gear 72 to rotate, and the second bevel gear 72 drives the transmission rod 28 to rotate, and the transmission rod 28 drives the second gear 32 to rotate, and the second gear 32 drives the first gear 31 to rotate, and the first gear 31 drives the connecting rod 5 to rotate, and the connecting rod 5 drives the scraper 25 to rotate.
[0042] refer to Figure 2 and Figure 3 A slot 51 is provided on the side of the connecting rod 5 close to the scraper 25, and the slot 51 passes through one side of the connecting rod 5. A movable slot 9 is provided on a side wall of the slot 51 of the connecting rod 5. A fixed rod 29 is fixedly connected to the middle of the scraper 25, and the fixed rod 29 is plug-fitted with the slot 51. A clamping slot 291 is provided on one side of the fixed rod 29, and a clamping component 8 for clamping and fixing with the fixed rod 29 is provided at the movable slot 9.
[0043] The clamping assembly 8 includes a clamping block 81 and a sliding rod 82. The clamping block 81 is arranged in the movable groove 9. The clamping block 81 is slidably connected to the connecting rod 5. The clamping block 81 is clamped and adapted to the clamping groove 291. One end of the sliding rod 82 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the clamping block 81 away from the slot 51. The length direction of the sliding rod 82 is perpendicular to the length direction of the connecting rod 5. The sliding rod 82 penetrates the connecting rod 5 and is slidably connected to the connecting rod 5. One end of the sliding rod 82 away from the clamping block 81 is fixedly connected to a limiting plate 91. The limiting plate 91 is perpendicular to the sliding rod 82. A spring 92 is fixedly provided between the clamping block 81 and the inner bottom wall of the movable groove 9. The spring 92 is sleeved outside the sliding rod 82, and the side of the clamping block 81 away from the spring 92 is set as an inclined surface.
[0044] When installing the scraper 25, move the fixing rod 29 from the opening on one side of the slot 51 into the slot 51. The fixing rod 29 first abuts against the inclined surface of the block 81 and pushes the block 81 to move toward the movable slot 9. The spring 92 is compressed, and the block 81 drives the slide bar 82 to move, and the slide bar 82 drives the limit plate 91 to move. When the block 81 and the slot 291 are aligned, the spring 92 releases its elastic force and pushes the block 81 to move toward the slot 291. The end of the block 81 away from the slide bar 82 extends into the slot 291, thereby realizing the clamping fixation between the block 81 and the fixing rod 29. When removing the scraper 25, pull the limit plate 91 in the direction away from the connecting rod 5, the limit plate 91 drives the slide bar 82 to move, and the slide bar 82 drives the block 81 to move, so that the block 81 and the slot 291 are separated.
[0045] The implementation principle of an electric boiler in an embodiment of the present application is as follows: when the boiling water moves from the water inlet pipe 21 to the outside of the pot body 2, the power component 4 drives the rotating rod 6 to rotate, the rotating rod 6 drives the transmission rod 28 to rotate through the linkage component 7, the transmission rod 28 drives the connecting rod 5 to rotate through the rotating component 3, the connecting rod 5 drives the scraper 25 to rotate, the scraper 25 scrapes the scale blocks on the surface of the filter screen 24, the scale blocks and the filter screen 24 are separated, so that the filter screen 24 is not easily blocked.
[0046] The embodiments of this specific implementation method are all preferred embodiments of the present application, and are not intended to limit the protection scope of the present application. Therefore, all equivalent changes made based on the structure, shape, and principle of the present application should be included in the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. An electric boiler, comprising a heating base (1) and a pot body (2), wherein the pot body (2) is provided with a water inlet pipe (21) and a water outlet pipe (22), the water outlet pipe (22) and the water inlet pipe (21) both penetrate the pot body (2) and are fixedly connected to the pot body (2), and a valve (23) is connected to one end of the water inlet pipe (21) outside the pot body (2), characterized in that: The water inlet pipe (21) is located inside the pot body (2) and is fixedly connected to a filter screen (24) at one end thereof. A scraper (25) is provided on the side of the filter screen (24) facing the inside of the barrel body. The scraper (25) and the filter screen (24) are in contact with each other. A rotating assembly (3) for driving the scraper (25) to rotate is provided on the water outlet pipe (22). A power assembly (4) for providing power to the rotating assembly (3) is provided on the water outlet pipe (22).
2. An electric boiler according to claim 1, characterized in that: A support plate (26) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the pot body (2), a connecting rod (5) is arranged on the support plate (26), the connecting rod (5) passes through the support plate (26) and is rotatably connected to the support plate (26), and one end of the connecting rod (5) is connected to the scraper (25).
3. An electric boiler according to claim 2, characterized in that: The rotating assembly (3) comprises a first gear (31) and a second gear (32), the first gear (31) being fixedly connected to an end of the connecting rod (5) away from the scraper (25), a fixing plate (27) being fixedly connected to the outer wall of one end of the water inlet pipe (21) inside the pot body (2), a transmission rod (28) being arranged on the fixing plate (27), the transmission rod (28) passing through the fixing plate (27) and being rotationally connected to the fixing plate (27), the length direction of the transmission rod (28) being parallel to the length direction of the water inlet pipe (21), the second gear (32) being fixedly connected to one end of the transmission rod (28), and the second gear (32) being meshed with the first gear (31).
4. An electric boiler according to claim 3, characterized in that: A rotating rod (6) is arranged on one end of the water outlet pipe (22) located inside the pot body (2). The rotating rod (6) penetrates the water outlet pipe (22) and is rotatably connected to the water outlet pipe (22). The length direction of the rotating rod (6) is perpendicular to the length direction of the water outlet pipe (22). A power assembly (4) is arranged inside the water outlet pipe (22). The power assembly (4) comprises a rotating plate (41) and a paddle plate (42). The rotating rod (6) penetrates the rotating plate (41) and is fixedly connected to the rotating plate (41). A plurality of paddle plates (42) are arranged. The plurality of paddle plates (42) are evenly fixed on the circumferential side wall of the rotating plate (41). A baffle plate (61) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the water inlet pipe (21). The baffle plate (61) is located on a side of the rotating plate (41) close to the filter screen (24). A linkage assembly (7) for linkage with a transmission rod (28) is arranged at the end of the rotating rod (6) located outside the water outlet pipe (22).
5. An electric boiler according to claim 4, characterized in that: The linkage assembly (7) comprises a first bevel gear (71) and a second bevel gear (72); the first bevel gear (71) is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating rod (6); the second bevel gear (72) is fixedly connected to one end of the transmission rod (28) away from the second gear (32); and the first bevel gear (71) and the second bevel gear (72) are meshed.
6. The electric boiler according to claim 2, characterized in that: The scraper (25) is fixedly connected to a fixing rod (29) on the side facing away from the filter screen (24); a clamping groove (291) is provided on a side wall of the fixing rod (29) away from the scraper (25); a slot (51) is provided on a side of the connecting rod (5) close to the scraper (25); the slot (51) penetrates a side wall of the connecting rod (5); the fixing rod (29) and the slot (51) are plug-fitted and matched; a clamping assembly (8) for clamping and fixing the fixing rod (29) and the connecting rod (5) is provided at the slot (51).
7. An electric boiler according to claim 6, characterized in that: The connecting rod (5) is provided with a movable groove (9) on one side wall of the slot (51); the clamping assembly (8) comprises a clamping block (81) and a sliding rod (82); the clamping block (81) is arranged in the movable groove (9); the clamping block (81) and the connecting rod (5) are slidably connected; the clamping block (81) and the clamping groove (291) are clamped and adapted; the sliding rod (82) and the clamping block (81) are fixedly connected to one side wall away from the slot (51); and one end of the sliding rod (82) away from the clamping block (81) passes through the connecting rod (5) and is slidably connected to the connecting rod (5).
8. The electric boiler according to claim 7, characterized in that: One end of the slide bar (82) away from the clamping block (81) is fixedly connected to a limiting plate (91), and a spring (92) is fixedly arranged between the clamping block (81) and the inner bottom wall of the movable groove (9), and the spring (92) is sleeved outside the slide bar (82).
