Grain drying tower
By designing the grain drying tower, the combination of the cutting mechanism and the guide plate is used to solve the problem of uneven grain drying, achieving a more uniform heating and drying effect, and improving the quality of the grain.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420874898.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-24
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-24
AI Technical Summary
In the existing grain drying technology, the grains are stacked layer by layer and stationary, resulting in uneven heat and difficulty in sufficient drying of the bottom moisture, affecting quality.
A grain drying tower was designed, using a cutting mechanism and a guide plate to drive the grains to rotate in the heating chamber through the guide tube and bulk barrel, and uniform heating is achieved by using the heating tube and the motor, and further rolling through the guide plate. Dry to ensure full contact of hot air.
It achieves uniformity of grain drying, avoids adhesions, and improves drying effect and quality.
Smart Images
Figure CN222257543U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of grain drying, in particular to a grain drying tower. Background Art
[0002] Cereals include rice, wheat and other grains. When the moisture content of the cereals is too high, they are prone to mildew, rot and other phenomena. Therefore, the cereals need to be dried after harvesting to remove moisture for subsequent storage and avoid rotting during storage.
[0003] At present, when drying grains, most of them are laid flat and then heated and dried. However, the grains are relatively static after being stacked layer by layer, so that the heat received by the grains is not uniform, and the moisture of the grains at the bottom cannot be fully dried, resulting in uneven drying, which affects the quality of the grains. Therefore, those skilled in the art provide a grain drying tower to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0004] The above information disclosed in the background technology is only used to increase the understanding of the background technology of the present application, and therefore, it may include information that does not constitute the prior art known to ordinary technicians in the field. Utility Model Content
[0005] In order to solve the problem that when drying grains, most of the grains are laid flat and then heated and dried, but the grains are relatively still after being stacked layer by layer, so that the heat received by the grains is not uniform, and the moisture of the grains at the bottom cannot be fully dried, resulting in uneven drying and affecting the quality of the grains, the utility model provides a grain drying tower.
[0006] The utility model provides a grain drying tower adopts the following technical solution: a grain drying tower comprises a tower body, a heating chamber is provided inside the tower body, a heating mechanism is arranged inside the heating chamber, a plurality of guide plates distributed at intervals are arranged inside the tower body, and a material discharge mechanism is arranged at the upper end of the tower body;
[0007] The material discharge mechanism includes a material guide pipe, a bulk material barrel, a driven gear, a motor and a driving gear. The material guide pipe is rotatably arranged at the upper end of the tower body, and the bottom end of the material guide pipe penetrates into the interior of the tower body. The bulk material barrel is arranged at the bottom end of the material guide pipe, and the material guide pipe is communicated with the bulk material barrel. The driven gear is arranged on the outside of the material guide pipe, the motor is arranged on the right side of the upper end of the tower body, the driving gear is arranged on the output shaft of the motor, and the driving gear is meshed with the driven gear. A plurality of discharge ports are opened on the outside of the bulk material barrel.
[0008] Preferably, the heating mechanism comprises two mounting rings and a plurality of heating tubes, the two mounting rings are both arranged in the heating chamber, and the two mounting rings are respectively located at the upper and lower ends of the interior of the heating chamber, and the plurality of heating tubes are all arranged between the two mounting rings.
[0009] Preferably, a material guide port is provided on one side of the material guide plate.
[0010] Preferably, a mounting plate is provided on the left upper portion of the tower body, a feed pipe is provided on the mounting plate, and the bottom end of the feed pipe passes through the interior of the feed guide pipe, and a discharge pipe is provided at the bottom end of the tower body.
[0011] Preferably, a plurality of air holes are provided on the front side of the tower body.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0013] The utility model is provided with a feeding mechanism, a discharge port, a guide plate and a heating mechanism. When drying grains, the grains enter into the bulk material barrel through the guide pipe, and then the motor can drive the bulk material barrel to rotate through the cooperation of the driving gear and the driven gear, so that the grains in the bulk material barrel can be thrown out from the discharge port, so that the grains can fully contact the hot air inside the tower body during the falling process, and more uniform heating and drying can be achieved, and at the same time, the grains can be prevented from sticking together, resulting in uneven drying, and then the grains are rolled on a plurality of guide plates in turn, thereby further improving the drying effect of the grains. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0015] Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the heating mechanism in the utility model;
[0017] Figure 4 It is a partial cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the feeding mechanism in the utility model.
[0018] Explanation of the accompanying drawings: 1. tower body; 2. heating chamber; 3. heating mechanism; 301. mounting ring; 302. heating tube; 4. material guide plate; 5. material discharge mechanism; 501. material guide tube; 502. bulk material barrel; 503. driven gear; 504. motor; 505. driving gear; 6. material discharge port; 7. material guide port; 8. mounting plate; 9. material feed pipe; 10. material discharge pipe; 11. air vent. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0019] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0020] The utility model embodiment discloses a grain drying tower. Figure 1-4 A grain drying tower comprises a tower body 1, a heating chamber 2 is provided inside the tower body 1, a heating mechanism 3 is provided inside the heating chamber 2, a plurality of guide plates 4 are provided inside the tower body 1 and a material discharge mechanism 5 is provided at the upper end of the tower body 1;
[0021] The material discharge mechanism 5 includes a material guide pipe 501, a bulk material barrel 502, a driven gear 503, a motor 504 and a driving gear 505. The material guide pipe 501 is rotatably arranged at the upper end of the tower body 1, and the bottom end of the material guide pipe 501 penetrates into the interior of the tower body 1. The bulk material barrel 502 is arranged at the bottom end of the material guide pipe 501, and the material guide pipe 501 is communicated with the bulk material barrel 502. The driven gear 503 is arranged on the outside of the material guide pipe 501, the motor 504 is arranged on the right side of the upper end of the tower body 1, the driving gear 505 is arranged on the output shaft of the motor 504, and the driving gear 505 is meshed with the driven gear 503. A plurality of discharge ports 6 are opened on the outside of the bulk material barrel 502.
[0022] By adopting the above technical solution, after the grains enter the bulk barrel 502, the motor 504 can drive the driving gear 505 to rotate, and the driving gear 505 can drive the driven gear 503 to rotate. The driven gear 503 can drive the bulk barrel 502 to rotate through the guide tube 501. The grains that enter the bulk barrel 502 can be thrown out through the discharge port 6, so that the grains can be prevented from sticking and stacking during drying.
[0023] Reference Figure 3 The heating mechanism 3 includes two mounting rings 301 and a plurality of heating tubes 302 . The two mounting rings 301 are both arranged in the heating chamber 2 , and the two mounting rings 301 are respectively located at the upper and lower ends of the interior of the heating chamber 2 , and the plurality of heating tubes 302 are all arranged between the two mounting rings 301 .
[0024] By adopting the above technical solution, the heating tube 302 works when the grains are dried, so that the tower body 1 maintains a suitable drying temperature, and the grains can be dried quickly.
[0025] Reference Figure 2 A material guide port 7 is provided on one side of the material guide plate 4.
[0026] By adopting the above technical solution, after the grains are thrown out from the bulk barrel 502, the grains will fall on different guide plates 4 in sequence through the guide port 7, so that the drying time of the grains can be longer, thereby further ensuring the drying effect of the grains.
[0027] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 A mounting plate 8 is provided on the upper left side of the tower body 1 , a feed pipe 9 is provided on the mounting plate 8 , and the bottom end of the feed pipe 9 passes through the interior of the feed guide pipe 501 , and a discharge pipe 10 is provided at the bottom end of the tower body 1 .
[0028] By adopting the above technical solution, the grains can enter the bulk barrel 502 through the feed pipe 9, and the dried grains can be discharged through the discharge pipe 10.
[0029] Reference Figure 1 A plurality of air holes 11 are provided on the front side of the tower body 1 .
[0030] By adopting the above technical solution, the air exchange and flow inside and outside the tower body 1 can be promoted through the air holes 11, so that the moisture vapor in the grains can be taken away and discharged outside the tower body 1, so that sufficient ventilation and air circulation can be ensured, and the drying effect can be improved.
[0031] Working principle: When the utility model is in use, the electrical components appearing in the present application are all externally connected to a power source and a control switch. First, the grains are transported to the guide pipe 501 through the feed pipe 9, and then the grains enter the bulk barrel 502 through the guide pipe 501. At this time, the motor 504 and the heating pipe 302 are working. The operation of the heating pipe 302 can keep a suitable drying temperature in the tower body 1, and the operation of the motor 504 can drive the driving gear 505 to rotate, and the rotation of the driving gear 505 can drive the driven gear 503 to rotate. The rotation of the driven gear 503 can drive the bulk barrel 502 to rotate through the guide pipe 501, and the grains entering the bulk barrel 502 can be thrown out through the discharge port 6, so that the thrown-out grains can fully contact the hot air inside the tower body 1, so that the grains can be heated and dried more evenly, and the grains can be prevented from sticking together, resulting in uneven drying. Then, the thrown-out grains roll on different guide plates 4 in turn, so that the grains can be dried for a longer time, thereby further improving the drying effect of the grains.
[0032] When the utility model is in use, it can prevent the grains from sticking and stacking together during drying, resulting in uneven drying, thereby greatly improving the drying effect of the grains.
[0033] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.
[0034] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A grain drying tower, comprising a tower body (1), characterized in that: A heating chamber (2) is provided inside the tower body (1), a heating mechanism (3) is provided inside the heating chamber (2), a plurality of guide plates (4) are provided inside the tower body (1) and are spaced apart from each other, and a material discharge mechanism (5) is provided at the upper end of the tower body (1); The material discharge mechanism (5) comprises a material guide pipe (501), a bulk material barrel (502), a driven gear (503), a motor (504) and a driving gear (505); the material guide pipe (501) is rotatably arranged at the upper end of the tower body (1), and the bottom end of the material guide pipe (501) penetrates into the interior of the tower body (1); the bulk material barrel (502) is arranged at the bottom end of the material guide pipe (501), and the material guide pipe (501) is communicated with the bulk material barrel (502); the driven gear (503) is arranged outside the material guide pipe (501); the motor (504) is arranged on the right side of the upper end of the tower body (1); the driving gear (505) is arranged on the output shaft of the motor (504), and the driving gear (505) is meshed with the driven gear (503); and a plurality of discharge ports (6) are opened outside the bulk material barrel (502).
2. A grain drying tower according to claim 1, characterized in that: The heating mechanism (3) comprises two mounting rings (301) and a plurality of heating tubes (302); the two mounting rings (301) are both arranged in the heating chamber (2), and the two mounting rings (301) are respectively located at the upper and lower ends of the interior of the heating chamber (2); and the plurality of heating tubes (302) are both arranged between the two mounting rings (301).
3. A grain drying tower according to claim 1, characterized in that: A material guide opening (7) is provided on one side of the material guide plate (4).
4. A grain drying tower according to claim 1, characterized in that: A mounting plate (8) is provided on the left upper portion of the tower body (1), a feed pipe (9) is provided on the mounting plate (8), and the bottom end of the feed pipe (9) passes through the interior of the feed guide pipe (501), and a discharge pipe (10) is provided at the bottom end of the tower body (1).
5. A grain drying tower according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front side of the tower body (1) is provided with a plurality of air holes (11).