Stirring device of smelting furnace
By setting up the transmission link and shell structure in the smelting furnace agitation device to stay away from the high-temperature environment of the motor, the problem of easy motor damage is solved, the service life of the motor is extended and the safety and efficiency of the equipment is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421071247.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-16
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-16
AI Technical Summary
In traditional smelting furnace stirring devices, the motor is easily damaged due to long-term exposure to high temperature environments, which affects its service life.
A transmission link is provided between the motor and the stirring mechanism to keep the motor away from above the stirring mechanism, and a protection is provided through the interconnected structure of the transmission housing and the stirring linkage housing, and a lubricating device is provided internally to ensure the smooth operation of the mechanical connection.
It effectively avoids the impact of high temperature on the motor, makes the motor work at normal room temperature, extends its service life, and improves the safety and operating efficiency of the equipment.
Smart Images

Figure CN222257773U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of smelting furnace stirring, in particular to a smelting furnace stirring device. Background Art
[0002] When smelting metal, metal powders of different compositions are placed in a furnace for melting and refining. During the refining process, the high-temperature powder and the melted metal liquid need to be stirred. Traditional stirring devices generally set the motor directly above the smelting furnace. During the stirring process, the high-temperature gas in the smelting furnace will rise, causing the working environment temperature of the motor to increase, thereby causing the motor to be damaged due to the high temperature.
[0003] The technical content disclosed in the Chinese patent document (publication number: CN209893973U, patent name: A smelting furnace stirring device) is: the stirring device 2 includes a rotating motor 21 and a stirring shaft 22 arranged at the lower end of the rotating motor 21, and a blade 23 is arranged at the end of the stirring shaft 22. When in use, the stirring shaft 22 is driven to rotate by the rotating motor 21, thereby driving the blade 23 to rotate to achieve a stirring effect on the alloy liquid.
[0004] From the above implementation scheme, it can be seen that the lower end of the rotating motor is connected to the stirring shaft. When the motor is stirring the alloy liquid, the motor is above the alloy liquid. After the alloy powder melts, high temperature is generated, which will expose the motor to a high temperature environment. Such a working environment can easily damage the motor. Utility Model Content
[0005] The utility model overcomes the shortcomings of the prior art. A transmission connecting rod is arranged between the motor and the stirring mechanism. The transmission connecting rod enables the motor to be away from the top of the stirring mechanism, so that the motor is not affected by the high temperature of the alloy liquid.
[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:
[0007] A smelting furnace stirring device comprises a motor, the motor is connected to a transmission connecting rod, the transmission connecting rod is connected to a stirring mechanism, the distance between the motor and the stirring mechanism is the length of the transmission connecting rod, a transmission housing is arranged on the outside of the transmission connecting rod, a stirring linkage housing is arranged on the outside of the upper end of the stirring mechanism, and the transmission housing is communicated with the inside of the stirring linkage housing.
[0008] Furthermore, the stirring mechanism comprises a stirring rod, a stirring blade is connected to the lower end of the stirring rod, an angle is formed between the blade surface of the stirring blade and the central axis of the stirring rod, and a flow hole is arranged on the stirring blade.
[0009] Furthermore, the stirring mechanism includes a supporting bearing seat, the supporting bearing seat is connected to the first bevel gear connecting rod, the first bevel gear connecting rod is connected to the first bevel gear, the first bevel gear is meshingly connected to the second bevel gear, the second bevel gear is connected to the second bevel gear connecting rod, and the lower end of the second bevel gear connecting rod is connected to the stirring rod.
[0010] Furthermore, the transmission connecting rod includes a first universal joint, the first universal joint is connected to the extension rod body, the other end of the extension rod body is connected to the second universal joint, the first universal joint is connected to the motor, and the second universal joint is connected to the first bevel gear connecting rod.
[0011] Furthermore, the transmission housing includes a first cylinder, a second cylinder, and a third cylinder connected in sequence, an end of the first cylinder away from the second cylinder is connected to the cover plate, and an end of the third cylinder away from the second cylinder is connected to the stirring linkage housing.
[0012] Furthermore, at least one seat bearing is arranged inside the transmission housing.
[0013] Furthermore, a first oil filling hole is provided on the second cylinder.
[0014] Furthermore, the stirring linkage shell includes a stirring shell body, the upper end of the stirring shell body is connected to the upper cover, the lower end of the stirring shell body is connected to the lower cover, and both the upper cover and the lower cover are connected to the bearing.
[0015] Furthermore, the stirring shell body is provided with a second oil filling hole.
[0016] Furthermore, a docking port is provided on one side of the stirring shell body, and the docking port is connected to the transmission housing.
[0017] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
[0018] A transmission connecting rod is arranged between the motor and the stirring mechanism, and the transmission connecting rod enables the motor to be away from the top of the stirring mechanism. Therefore, when the stirring mechanism stirs the metal solution, the high temperature generated by the metal solution will not affect the motor, so that the motor can work at normal room temperature, thereby ensuring the service life of the motor. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and are used together with the embodiments of the present invention to explain the present invention, but do not constitute a limitation of the present invention. In the accompanying drawings:
[0020] Figure 1 It is the overall schematic diagram of the stirring device;
[0021] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the explosion of the stirring device;
[0022] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the connection between the motor housing, the transmission housing, and the stirring linkage housing;
[0023] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the connection between the motor, the transmission connecting rod and the stirring mechanism;
[0024] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the explosion of the stirring mechanism and the stirring linkage shell;
[0025] Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the transmission housing explosion.
[0026] In the figure: 1. motor housing; 2. motor; 3. transmission connecting rod; 301. first universal joint; 302. extension rod; 303. second universal joint; 4. stirring mechanism; 401. support bearing seat; 402. first bevel gear connecting rod; 403. first bevel gear; 404. second bevel gear; 405. second bevel gear connecting rod; 406. stirring rod; 407. stirring blade; 4071. flow hole; 5. transmission housing; 501. first cylinder; 502. second cylinder; 5021. first oil injection hole; 503. third cylinder; 504. cover plate; 505. bearing with seat; 6. stirring linkage housing; 601. stirring shell body; 6011. second oil injection hole; 6012. docking port; 602. upper cover; 603. lower cover; 604. bearing. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0027] The preferred embodiments of the present invention are described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the preferred embodiments described herein are only used to illustrate and explain the present invention, and are not used to limit the present invention.
[0028] like Figures 1 to 6 As shown, a smelting furnace stirring device includes a motor 2, which is installed on the inner side of a motor case 1. The motor 2 is connected to a transmission connecting rod 3, and the transmission connecting rod 3 is connected to a stirring mechanism 4. The distance between the motor 2 and the stirring mechanism 4 is the length of the transmission connecting rod 3. Therefore, the motor 2 can be kept away from the top of the stirring mechanism 4, so that the high temperature of the stirring metal liquid will not affect the motor 2, thereby ensuring the normal service life of the motor 2 and also improving the safety of use.
[0029] A transmission housing 5 is provided on the outside of the transmission connecting rod 3, one end of the transmission housing 5 is mounted in the frame of the motor case 1, and a stirring linkage housing 6 is provided on the outside of the upper end of the stirring mechanism 4. The transmission housing 5 and the stirring linkage housing 6 are communicated with each other, so the transmission connecting rod 3 can be connected to the stirring mechanism 4 through the communication between the two. The transmission housing 5 and the stirring linkage housing 6 play a protective role for the transmission connecting rod 3 and the stirring mechanism 4 to prevent external forces from hitting the transmission connecting rod 3 and the stirring mechanism 4. In addition, lubricating oil can be added to the transmission housing 5 and the stirring linkage housing 6, so that the mechanical connection between the transmission connecting rod 3 and the stirring mechanism 4 can be lubricated, making the mechanism run more smoothly.
[0030] The stirring mechanism 4 includes a stirring rod 406, and a stirring blade 407 is connected to the lower end of the stirring rod 406. An angle is formed between the blade surface of the stirring blade 407 and the central axis of the stirring rod 406, so that the stirring blade 407 encounters less resistance when stirring the metal powder and the metal liquid. A flow hole 4071 is provided on the stirring blade 407. During stirring, part of the metal powder and the metal liquid can flow through the flow hole 4071. Therefore, the setting of the flow hole 4071 can also reduce the resistance encountered by the stirring blade 407 when stirring the metal powder and the metal liquid, making the stirring smoother.
[0031] The stirring mechanism 4 includes a supporting bearing seat 401, the supporting bearing seat 401 is connected to the first bevel gear connecting rod 402, the first bevel gear connecting rod 402 is connected to the first bevel gear 403, the first bevel gear 403 is meshed with the second bevel gear 404, the second bevel gear 404 is connected to the second bevel gear connecting rod 405, the lower end of the second bevel gear connecting rod 405 is connected to the stirring rod 406, the transmission connecting rod 3 includes a first universal joint 301, the first universal joint 301 is connected to the extension rod body 302, the other end of the extension rod body 302 is connected to the second universal joint 303, the first universal joint 301 is connected to the motor 2, and the second universal joint 303 is connected to the first bevel gear connecting rod 402. Therefore, the motor 2 can transfer the rotational kinetic energy to the first bevel gear 403 through the first universal joint 301, the extension rod body 302, and the second universal joint 303. The rotation of the first bevel gear 403 drives the second bevel gear 404 to rotate, and finally realizes the rotation of the stirring blade 407.
[0032] The transmission housing 5 includes a first cylinder 501, a second cylinder 502, and a third cylinder 503 which are connected in sequence. The end of the first cylinder 501 away from the second cylinder 502 is connected to the cover plate 504, and the end of the third cylinder 503 away from the second cylinder 502 is connected to the stirring linkage housing 6. The number and length of the cylinders constituting the transmission housing 5 can be set according to actual needs to match the length of the extension rod 302.
[0033] At least one seat bearing 505 is arranged inside the transmission housing 5 , and the extension rod 302 is connected to the seat bearing 505 . The seat bearing 505 supports the extension rod 302 inside the transmission housing 5 .
[0034] The second cylinder 502 is provided with a first oil filling hole 5021 for conveniently filling oil into the transmission housing 5 .
[0035] The stirring linkage shell 6 includes a stirring shell body 601, the upper end of the stirring shell body 601 is connected to the upper cover 602, and the lower end of the stirring shell body 601 is connected to the lower cover 603, the upper cover 602 and the lower cover 603 are both connected to the bearing 604, the stirring shell body 601 is provided with a second oil filling hole 6011, and the inside of the stirring linkage shell 6 can be filled with oil through the second oil filling hole 6011, and a docking port 6021 is provided on one side of the stirring shell body 601, and the docking port 6021 is connected to the transmission shell 5. When repairing the internal components, the upper cover 602, the lower cover 603 or the docking port 6021 can be disassembled for easy maintenance.
[0036] Finally, it should be noted that the above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. However, any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A smelting furnace stirring device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a motor (2), the motor (2) is connected to a transmission connecting rod (3), the transmission connecting rod (3) is connected to a stirring mechanism (4), the distance between the motor (2) and the stirring mechanism (4) is the length of the transmission connecting rod (3), a transmission housing (5) is arranged on the outside of the transmission connecting rod (3), a stirring linkage housing (6) is arranged on the outside of the upper end of the stirring mechanism (4), and the transmission housing (5) is connected to the inside of the stirring linkage housing (6).
2. The stirring device for a smelting furnace according to claim 1, characterized in that: The stirring mechanism (4) comprises a stirring rod (406), the lower end of which is connected to a stirring blade (407), an angle being formed between a blade surface of the stirring blade (407) and a central axis of the stirring rod (406), and a flow hole (4071) is provided on the stirring blade (407).
3. The stirring device for a smelting furnace according to claim 2, characterized in that: The stirring mechanism (4) comprises a supporting bearing seat (401), the supporting bearing seat (401) is connected to a first bevel gear connecting rod (402), the first bevel gear connecting rod (402) is connected to a first bevel gear (403), the first bevel gear (403) is meshedly connected to a second bevel gear (404), the second bevel gear (404) is connected to a second bevel gear connecting rod (405), and the lower end of the second bevel gear connecting rod (405) is connected to a stirring rod (406).
4. The stirring device for a smelting furnace according to claim 3, characterized in that: The transmission connecting rod (3) comprises a first universal joint (301), the first universal joint (301) is connected to an extended rod body (302), the other end of the extended rod body (302) is connected to a second universal joint (303), the first universal joint (301) is connected to the motor (2), and the second universal joint (303) is connected to the first bevel gear connecting rod (402).
5. The stirring device for a smelting furnace according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: The transmission housing (5) comprises a first cylinder (501), a second cylinder (502), and a third cylinder (503) which are connected in sequence; an end of the first cylinder (501) away from the second cylinder (502) is connected to a cover plate (504); and an end of the third cylinder (503) away from the second cylinder (502) is connected to a stirring linkage housing (6).
6. The stirring device for a smelting furnace according to claim 5, characterized in that: At least one seated bearing (505) is arranged inside the transmission housing (5).
7. The stirring device for a smelting furnace according to claim 6, characterized in that: The second cylinder (502) is provided with a first oil injection hole (5021).
8. The stirring device for a smelting furnace according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: The stirring linkage shell (6) comprises a stirring shell body (601), the upper end of the stirring shell body (601) is connected to an upper cover (602), the lower end of the stirring shell body (601) is connected to a lower cover (603), and both the upper cover (602) and the lower cover (603) are connected to a bearing (604).
9. The stirring device for a smelting furnace according to claim 8, characterized in that: The stirring shell body (601) is provided with a second oil injection hole (6011).
10. The stirring device for a smelting furnace according to claim 9, characterized in that: A docking port (6021) is provided on one side of the stirring shell body (601), and the docking port (6021) is connected to the transmission housing (5).
