Portable geological exploration equipment

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the field of exploration, particularly relates to portable geological exploration equipment, and aims to solve the problems that sampled soil cannot be well taken out, the sampling depth cannot be quickly known and the device stability is poor when the conventional equipment is used for sampling soil, the portable geological exploration equipment comprises a shell, the bottom of the shell is open, and the bottom of the shell is open. A screw rod rotatably penetrates through the top of the shell, the bottom of the screw rod is fixedly connected with a limiting plate, and the top of the screw rod extends to the upper part of the shell and is fixedly connected with a hand wheel. The soil can be taken out through the limiting plate, the working efficiency is improved, during sampling, the multiple bottom plates are opened, the opened bottom plates can increase the contact area between the device and the ground, the sampling stability is guaranteed, the device can be opened from one side through the overhauling assembly, and then parts in the device can be conveniently maintained and replaced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of exploration, in particular to a portable geological exploration device. Background Art

[0002] "Geological exploration" refers to the investigation and research activities of geological exploration and detection through various means and methods, determining the appropriate bearing layer, determining the foundation type according to the bearing capacity of the bearing layer, and calculating the foundation parameters. It is to find industrially significant deposits in the mineral survey, to find out the quality and quantity of minerals, as well as the technical conditions for mining and utilization, and to provide the mineral reserves and geological data required for mine construction design, and to conduct investigation and research on the geological conditions such as rocks, strata, structures, minerals, hydrology, and landforms in a certain area.

[0003] When conducting geological exploration, soil sampling is required. The existing equipment cannot take out the sampled soil well, cannot quickly understand the sampling depth, has poor device stability, and is not convenient to carry. Therefore, we propose a portable geological exploration equipment to solve the above-mentioned problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to solve the shortcomings of the prior art equipment, such as failure to take out the sampled soil well, failure to quickly understand the sampling depth, poor device stability and inconvenience in carrying, and proposes a portable geological prospecting equipment.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

[0006] A portable geological prospecting device comprises a shell, the bottom of the shell is open, a screw rod is rotatably passed through the top of the shell, the bottom of the screw rod is fixedly connected to a limit plate, and the top of the screw rod extends to the top of the shell and is fixedly connected to a hand wheel;

[0007] A sampling assembly, which is disposed inside the housing and is used to sample soil;

[0008] A plugging component, which is arranged at the bottom of the shell and is used to plug the shell;

[0009] An operation port is provided in the middle of one side of the housing;

[0010] An inspection component is arranged at one side of the operation port and is used for inspecting the housing.

[0011] In a possible design, the sampling assembly includes a rectangular hole opened on one side of the outer shell, a strip block slides through the interior of the rectangular hole, one end of the strip block is fixedly connected to a sleeve, the inner wall of the sleeve is fixedly connected to a threaded ring, and the threaded ring is threadedly sleeved on the outer wall of the screw.

[0012] In a possible design, the blocking assembly includes four fixing rods fixedly connected to the four corners of the bottom of the shell, and also includes a plurality of bottom plates, the top of the bottom plates is provided with a strip groove, and the fixing rods are slidably connected to the strip groove.

[0013] In a possible design, the inspection assembly includes a door panel slidably connected to an inner wall of one side of the shell, the door panel is located on one side of the operation port and is used to block the operation port, and a pull plate is fixedly connected to one side of the door panel.

[0014] In a possible design, an arc-shaped groove is opened at the bottom of the base plate, and an arc-shaped piece is slidably connected inside the arc-shaped groove. A plurality of the arc-shaped pieces fit together, and four of the arc-shaped pieces form a complete circular ring.

[0015] In a possible design, a circular groove is formed at the bottom of the arc-shaped piece.

[0016] In a possible design, a pointer is fixedly connected to one end of the bar block, and scale lines are provided on one side of the housing, and the scale lines are used in conjunction with the pointer.

[0017] In a possible design, a plurality of placement holes are opened on the top of the shell, test tubes are placed inside the placement holes, and a threaded cover is threadedly sleeved on the top of the test tube.

[0018] In the present application, when soil samples need to be taken, the device is placed on the ground, and the multiple arc-shaped sheets are moved to the inside of the appropriate arc-shaped grooves, so that the multiple bottom plates are separated from each other, and the multiple bottom plates are opened so that the multiple bottom plates are separated from each other. At this time, the opened bottom plates can increase the contact area between the device and the ground, thereby ensuring the stability of sampling;

[0019] When sampling, the hand wheel is turned, the hand wheel drives the screw rod to rotate, the screw rod drives the threaded ring to move vertically downward, the threaded ring drives the sleeve to move vertically downward, the sleeve is inserted into the soil, compacted, and a part of the soil is left inside the sleeve, the strip block moves inside the rectangular hole, and the sampling soil depth can be understood through the indication of the scale line and the pointer;

[0020] Lift the whole device directly, and then the sleeve that is about to be extended and the soil inside can be taken out. After taking out the test tube, the hand wheel can be turned in the opposite direction. At this time, the sleeve moves up, and the soil inside the sleeve is held by the limit plate and gradually discharged. It is collected through the test tube for subsequent testing. The setting of the placement hole can facilitate the placement of the test tube;

[0021] After sampling is completed, the bottom plate is moved and reset, and the arc-shaped piece is pushed into the adjacent arc-shaped groove through one of the circular grooves, so that multiple bottom plates are connected to each other and will not be opened, making it easy to take the device as a whole, easy to carry and use. The door panel can be lifted through a pull plate, which is convenient for the maintenance and replacement of parts inside the device. Beneficial Effects

[0022] In the utility model, the portable geological exploration equipment can achieve the effect of quickly sampling soil through the sampling component, and when the sleeve moves upward, the soil can be taken out by using the limit plate, thereby improving the working efficiency;

[0023] In the utility model, the portable geological exploration equipment can achieve the effect of sealing the bottom of the shell through the blocking component, and at the same time, multiple bottom plates can be opened when sampling, and the opened bottom plates can increase the contact area between the device and the ground to ensure the stability of sampling;

[0024] In the utility model, the portable geological prospecting equipment can be opened from one side through the maintenance component, thereby facilitating the maintenance and replacement of parts inside the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0025] Figure 1 A three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a portable geological prospecting device proposed by the utility model;

[0026] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a portable geological exploration device proposed by the utility model from a second viewing angle;

[0027] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the explosion structure of the housing and door panel of a portable geological exploration device proposed by the utility model;

[0028] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the explosion structure of a sleeve and a screw rod in a portable geological exploration device proposed by the utility model;

[0029] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the explosion structure of a bottom plate and a fixing rod in a portable geological exploration device proposed by the utility model;

[0030] Figure 6 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the explosion structure of multiple bottom plates in a portable geological exploration equipment.

[0031] In the figure: 1. shell; 2. scale line; 3. bottom plate; 4. rectangular hole; 5. pull plate; 6. door panel; 7. hand wheel; 8. threaded cover; 9. test tube; 10. operation port; 11. placement hole; 12. screw rod; 13. limit plate; 14. sleeve; 15. threaded ring; 16. strip block; 17. pointer; 18. fixing rod; 19. strip groove; 20. arc piece; 21. arc groove; 22. round groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0032] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments.

[0033] Example 1

[0034] Reference Figure 1-6 , an exploration device, comprising: a housing 1, the bottom of the housing 1 is open, a screw rod 12 is rotatably passed through the top of the housing 1, the bottom of the screw rod 12 is fixedly connected to a limit plate 13, and the top of the screw rod 12 extends to the top of the housing 1 and is fixedly connected to a hand wheel 7;

[0035] The sampling assembly is arranged inside the shell 1 and is used to sample the soil. The sampling assembly includes a rectangular hole 4 opened on one side of the shell 1. A strip block 16 is slidably penetrated inside the rectangular hole 4. One end of the strip block 16 is fixedly connected to a sleeve 14. The inner wall of the sleeve 14 is fixedly connected to a threaded ring 15. The threaded ring 15 is threadedly sleeved on the outer wall of the screw rod 12. One end of the strip block 16 is fixedly connected to a pointer 17. A scale line 2 is arranged on one side of the shell 1. The scale line 2 is used in conjunction with the pointer 17. When sampling, the hand wheel 7 is turned, and the hand wheel 7 drives the screw rod 12 to rotate. The screw rod 12 drives the threaded ring 15 to move vertically downward, and the threaded ring 15 drives the sleeve 14 to move vertically downward. The sleeve 14 is inserted into the soil, compacted, and a part of the soil is left inside the sleeve 14. The strip block 16 moves inside the rectangular hole 4. The sampling soil depth can be understood through the indication of the scale line 2 and the pointer 17. The whole device can be directly lifted, and then the sleeve 14 that is about to be extended and the soil inside can be taken out. After taking out the test tube 9, the hand wheel 7 can be rotated in the opposite direction. At this time, the sleeve 14 moves up, and the soil inside the sleeve 14 is resisted by the limit plate 13 and gradually discharged;

[0036] A plugging component is arranged at the bottom of the shell 1 and is used to plug the shell 1. The plugging component includes four fixing rods 18 respectively fixedly connected to the four corners of the bottom of the shell 1, and also includes a plurality of bottom plates 3. A strip groove 19 is provided on the top of the bottom plate 3. The fixing rod 18 is slidably connected to the strip groove 19. When soil samples need to be taken, the device is placed on the ground, and a plurality of arcuate sheets 20 are moved to the inside of a suitable arcuate groove 21 so that the plurality of bottom plates 3 are separated from each other. The plurality of bottom plates 3 are opened so that the plurality of bottom plates 3 are separated from each other. At this time, the opened bottom plates 3 can increase the contact area between the device and the ground to ensure the stability of sampling. An arcuate groove 21 is provided at the bottom of the bottom plate 3. An arcuate sheet 20 is slidably connected inside the arcuate groove 21. The plurality of arcuate sheets 20 fit each other. The four arcuate sheets 20 form a complete circular ring. A circular groove 22 is provided at the bottom of the arcuate sheet 20.

[0037] An operation port 10 is provided in the middle of one side of the housing 1;

[0038] An inspection component is arranged on one side of the operating port 10 and is used to inspect the housing 1. The inspection component includes a door panel 6 slidably connected to the inner wall of one side of the housing 1. The door panel 6 is located on one side of the operating port 10 and is used to block the operating port 10. A pull plate 5 is fixedly connected to one side of the door panel 6. After sampling is completed, the bottom plate 3 is moved and reset, and the arc-shaped sheet 20 is pushed into the adjacent arc-shaped groove 21 through one of the circular grooves 22, so that multiple bottom plates 3 are connected to each other and will not open, which is convenient for taking the device as a whole, easy to carry and use, and the door panel 6 can be lifted through a pull plate 5 to facilitate the maintenance and replacement of parts inside the device.

[0039] The present application can be used for geological exploration, and can also be used in other fields applicable to the present application.

[0040] Example 2

[0041] refer to Figure 1-3 , improved on the basis of Example 1: a portable geological exploration equipment, which is used in the field of geological exploration, a plurality of placement holes 11 are opened on the top of the shell 1, a test tube 9 is placed inside the placement hole 11, a threaded cover 8 is provided on the top threaded sleeve of the test tube 9, and the test is collected through the test tube 9 to facilitate subsequent detection. The setting of the placement hole 11 can facilitate the placement of the test tube 9.

[0042] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention according to the technical scheme and the utility model concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A portable geological prospecting device, characterized in that: include: A housing (1), wherein the bottom of the housing (1) is open, a screw rod (12) is rotatably inserted through the top of the housing (1), the bottom of the screw rod (12) is fixedly connected to a limit plate (13), and the top of the screw rod (12) extends to the top of the housing (1) and is fixedly connected to a hand wheel (7); A sampling assembly, which is arranged inside the housing (1) and is used to sample soil; A blocking component, the blocking component being arranged at the bottom of the housing (1) and used to block the housing (1); An operating port (10) is provided in the middle of one side of the housing (1); An inspection component is arranged on one side of the operating port (10) and is used to inspect the housing (1).

2. A portable geological prospecting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sampling assembly comprises a rectangular hole (4) formed on one side of the housing (1), a strip block (16) slidingly passing through the interior of the rectangular hole (4), a sleeve (14) fixedly connected to one end of the strip block (16), a threaded ring (15) fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sleeve (14), and the threaded ring (15) threadably sleeved on the outer wall of the screw rod (12).

3. A portable geological prospecting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The blocking assembly comprises four fixing rods (18) respectively fixedly connected to the four corners of the bottom of the housing (1), and also comprises a plurality of bottom plates (3), the top of each bottom plate (3) being provided with a strip groove (19), and the fixing rods (18) being slidably connected to the strip groove (19).

4. A portable geological prospecting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inspection assembly comprises a door panel (6) slidably connected to an inner wall of one side of the housing (1); the door panel (6) is located on one side of the operating port (10) and is used to block the operating port (10); and a pull plate (5) is fixedly connected to one side of the door panel (6).

5. A portable geological prospecting device according to claim 3, characterized in that: An arc-shaped groove (21) is provided at the bottom of the bottom plate (3), and an arc-shaped piece (20) is slidably connected inside the arc-shaped groove (21). A plurality of the arc-shaped pieces (20) are fitted together, and four of the arc-shaped pieces (20) form a complete circular ring.

6. A portable geological prospecting device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A circular groove (22) is formed at the bottom of the arc-shaped sheet (20).

7. A portable geological prospecting device according to claim 2, characterized in that: One end of the bar block (16) is fixedly connected to a pointer (17), and one side of the housing (1) is provided with a scale line (2), the scale line (2) being used in conjunction with the pointer (17).

8. The portable geological prospecting equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of placement holes (11) are provided on the top of the housing (1), test tubes (9) are placed inside the placement holes (11), and a threaded cover (8) is threadedly sleeved on the top of the test tube (9).

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