Non-encapsulated dry-type transformer
By introducing the automatic installation and cleaning mechanism of the heat dissipation structure and dustproof net in the non-encapsulated dry transformer, the problems of small heat dissipation area and poor protection effect are solved, more efficient heat dissipation and protection are achieved, and the practicality of the equipment is improved. .
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421083906.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-17
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-17
AI Technical Summary
The existing non-encapsulated dry transformers have a small heat dissipation area, poor heat dissipation effect, and inconvenient disassembly and assemble dustproof nets, poor protection effect, and poor practicality.
A non-encapsulated dry transformer including a heat dissipation structure, vents, mounting plates, card blocks, temperature sensors, ventilation networks, card slots and springs is designed. Through the cooperation of the slide grooves and couplings, the cooling fan is automatically realized. Easy installation and cleaning of start-up and dustproof nets, increasing the heat dissipation area and protective effect.
It improves the heat dissipation effect and protection effect of the transformer, and enhances the practicality and service life of the equipment.
Smart Images

Figure CN222260707U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of non-encapsulated dry-type transformers, in particular to a non-encapsulated dry-type transformer. Background Art
[0002] A dry-type transformer refers to a transformer whose core and windings are not immersed in insulating oil. It is widely used in places such as local lighting, high-rise buildings, airports, docks, CNC machinery and equipment. Existing non-encapsulated transformers are generally placed indoors for use. The transformer will release a large amount of heat during operation. When operating at rated capacity, it can be allowed to cool naturally by air.
[0003] After searching, the published patent number CN219066569U mentioned a non-encapsulated dry-type transformer, including a base, a transformer body, a top plate and a base. The transformer body is fixedly installed on the top of the base, the top plate is fixedly installed on the top of the transformer body, and the base is fixedly installed on the bottom of the base. A heat dissipation mechanism is provided inside the base; a dustproof mechanism is provided on the top of the base, and the dustproof mechanism includes a first fixed plate. This non-encapsulated dry-type transformer is provided with a dustproof mechanism and a first dustproof net and a second dustproof net to minimize the amount of dust falling on the transformer body, while maintaining the heat dissipation effect of the transformer body, thereby extending the service life of the transformer body and reducing the occurrence of accidents. By pulling the first pull rod and the second pull rod, the operator can quickly remove the first dustproof net and the second dustproof net, which can be convenient for the operator to clean the first dustproof net and the second dustproof net, and can be reused.
[0004] Although the above solution solves the problems raised in the background technology, the following shortcomings still exist: when dissipating heat from the transformer body, the first fan blade and the second fan blade have a single structure and are not easy to move, resulting in a small heat dissipation area and poor heat dissipation effect. At the same time, it is not convenient to disassemble and assemble the first dustproof net and the second dustproof net, resulting in poor protection effect and low practicality. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of the present utility model is to provide a non-encapsulated dry-type transformer to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
[0007] A non-encapsulated dry-type transformer comprises a bracket body, a heat dissipation structure is fixedly installed on the bottom end of the inner wall of the bracket body, first fixing plates are fixedly installed on the left and right ends of the inner wall of the bracket body, ventilation holes are equidistantly opened at the top of the first fixing plate, a transformer is equidistantly installed on the side of the top of the first fixing plate close to the ventilation holes, a second fixing plate is installed on the top of the transformer, a mounting plate is provided on the other side of the top of the first fixing plate close to the ventilation holes, one end of the mounting plate is movably connected to a block through a slide groove, a temperature sensor is fixedly installed on the bottom end of the second fixing plate, a movable plate is connected to the base surface of the bracket body through a hinge, a control panel is fixedly installed on the base surface of the movable plate, and a ventilation net is fixedly installed on the side of the base surface of the movable plate close to the control panel through a through hole;
[0008] The heat dissipation structure includes a limit frame fixedly installed on the bottom end of the inner wall of the bracket body, the right end of the inner wall of the limit frame is connected to a screw through a bearing, one end of the screw is connected to a motor through a coupling, the outer side of the screw is connected to a sliding frame through an internal thread groove, and a cooling fan is fixedly installed on the inner side of the sliding frame.
[0009] As a preferred solution of the present invention, the number of the cooling fans is four.
[0010] As a preferred solution of the present invention, a first card slot adapted to the card block is provided on one side of the top end of the first fixing plate close to the mounting plate, and a second card slot adapted to the card block is provided on both sides of the bottom end of the second fixing plate close to the temperature sensor.
[0011] As a preferred solution of the present invention, a dustproof net is fixedly installed on one side of one end of the mounting plate close to the clamping block through a through hole.
[0012] As a preferred solution of the present invention, one end of the clamping block is fixedly connected to a spring, and the control panel is electrically connected to the motor, the cooling fan, and the temperature sensor.
[0013] As a preferred solution of the present invention, a push lock buckle is fixedly installed on the other side of the base surface of the movable plate close to the control panel through a through hole.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
[0015] In the utility model, a heat dissipation structure, a vent, a mounting plate, a card block, a temperature sensor, a ventilation net, a first card slot, a second card slot, a dustproof net and a spring are arranged in a non-encapsulated dry-type transformer, so that the card block is pulled, and after the mounting plate is placed in a suitable position, the card block is released, and the rebound force generated by the deformation of the spring drives the card block to move along the slide groove, so that the card block is inserted into the inside of the first card slot and the second card slot, which is convenient for installing and fixing the mounting plate and the dustproof net, blocking dust, and at the same time facilitating the cleaning of the mounting plate and the dustproof net, thereby improving the protection effect. With the cooperation of the heat dissipation structure, the vent, the temperature sensor and the ventilation net, the heat dissipation effect of the transformer is improved, thereby enhancing practicality. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the heat dissipation structure of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the first fixing plate, vent, transformer and first slot of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic structural diagram of the second fixing plate, temperature sensor and the bottom end of the second slot of the present invention.
[0020] In the figure: 1. Bracket body; 2. Heat dissipation structure; 201. Limiting frame; 202. Lead screw; 203. Motor; 204. Sliding frame; 205. Cooling fan; 3. First fixed plate; 4. Ventilation port; 5. Transformer; 6. Second fixed plate; 7. Mounting plate; 8. Block; 9. Temperature sensor; 10. Movable plate; 11. Control panel; 12. Ventilation net; 13. First slot; 14. Second slot; 15. Dust net; 16. Spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] The following will combine the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0022] To facilitate understanding of the present invention, a more comprehensive description of the present invention will be provided below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Several embodiments of the present invention are provided. However, the present invention can be implemented in many different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided to provide a more thorough and comprehensive understanding of the present invention.
[0023] It should be noted that when an element is referred to as being "fixed to" another element, it may be directly on the other element or there may be an intermediate element. When an element is referred to as being "connected to" another element, it may be directly connected to the other element or there may be an intermediate element. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "left," "right," and similar expressions used herein are for illustrative purposes only.
[0024] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meanings as those commonly understood by those skilled in the art to which this invention pertains. The terms used herein in the specification of this invention are for the purpose of describing specific embodiments only and are not intended to limit this invention. The term "and / or" as used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.
[0025] For examples, see Figure 1-4 , the utility model provides a technical solution:
[0026] A non-encapsulated dry-type transformer includes a bracket body 1, a heat dissipation structure 2 is fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the inner wall of the bracket body 1, a first fixing plate 3 is fixedly mounted on the left and right ends of the inner wall of the bracket body 1, a top of the first fixing plate 3 is provided with vents 4 at equal intervals, a transformer 5 is mounted at equal intervals on one side of the top of the first fixing plate 3 near the vents 4, a second fixing plate 6 is mounted on the top of the transformer 5, a mounting plate 7 is provided on the other side of the top of the first fixing plate 3 near the vents 4, one end of the mounting plate 7 is movably connected to a block 8 via a slide groove, and a temperature sensor 9 is fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the second fixing plate 6;
[0027] The heat dissipation structure 2 includes a limit frame 201 fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the inner wall of the bracket body 1, the right end of the inner wall of the limit frame 201 is connected to a screw 202 through a bearing, one end of the screw 202 is connected to a motor 203 through a coupling, the outer side of the screw 202 is connected to a sliding frame 204 through an internal thread groove, and a cooling fan 205 is fixedly mounted on the inner side of the sliding frame 204, thereby pulling the block 8, placing the mounting plate 7 in a suitable position, loosening the block 8, and the rebound force generated by the deformation of the spring 16 drives the block 8 to move along the slide groove, so that the block 8 is inserted into the first slot 13 and the second slot. The interior of the card slot 14 facilitates the installation and fixation of the mounting plate 7 and the dustproof net 15, blocks dust, and facilitates the cleaning of the mounting plate 7 and the dustproof net 15, thereby improving the protection effect. The temperature of the transformer 5 is detected by the temperature sensor 9, and the detection information is transmitted to the control panel 11. When the temperature reaches or exceeds the predetermined temperature, the control panel 11 turns on the cooling fan 205, which dissipates heat in cooperation with the vent 4 and the ventilation net 12, and drives the motor 203 to improve the heat dissipation effect of the transformer 5 in cooperation with the limit frame 201, the lead screw 202 and the sliding frame 204.
[0028] There are four cooling fans 205, and a first card slot 13 adapted to the card block 8 is provided on one side of the top of the first fixing plate 3 near the mounting plate 7, and a second card slot 14 adapted to the card block 8 is provided on both sides of the bottom of the second fixing plate 6 near the temperature sensor 9. A dustproof net 15 is fixedly installed on one side of the mounting plate 7 near the card block 8 through a through hole, and a spring 16 is fixedly connected to one end of the card block 8, and the control panel 11 is electrically connected to the motor 203, the cooling fan 205, and the temperature sensor 9, so that the card block 8 is pulled, and after the mounting plate 7 is placed in a suitable position, the card block 8 is released, and the rebound force generated by the deformation of the spring 16 drives the card block 8 to move along the slide groove, so that the card block 8 is inserted into the first card slot. The interior of 13 and the second card slot 14 is convenient for installing and fixing the mounting plate 7 and the dustproof net 15 to block dust, and is also convenient for cleaning the mounting plate 7 and the dustproof net 15 to improve the protection effect. The temperature of the transformer 5 is detected by the temperature sensor 9, and the detection information is transmitted to the control panel 11. When the predetermined temperature is reached or exceeded, the control panel 11 turns on the cooling fan 205, and dissipates heat with the cooperation of the vent 4 and the ventilation net 12. The driving motor 203 drives the screw 202 to rotate under the action of the coupling, and drives the sliding frame 204 and the cooling fan 205 to move along the limit frame 201 through the internal thread groove, thereby increasing the heat dissipation area, improving the heat dissipation effect of the transformer 5, and enhancing practicality.
[0029] In this embodiment, please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2The base surface of the bracket body 1 is connected to a movable plate 10 through a hinge, and a control panel 11 is fixedly mounted on the base surface of the movable plate 10. A ventilation net 12 is fixedly mounted on the side of the base surface of the movable plate 10 close to the control panel 11 through a through hole, so that the cooling fan 205 can be easily repaired and maintained through the movable plate 10;
[0030] A push lock is fixedly installed on the other side of the base surface of the movable panel 10 close to the control panel 11 through a through hole. By pressing the push lock, the movable panel 10 is opened under the action of the hinge, which facilitates maintenance of the cooling fan 205.
[0031] The working process of the utility model is as follows: when in use, check whether the appearance of the device is damaged. After the inspection is completed, power on the device, pull the card block 8, put the mounting plate 7 in the appropriate position, release the card block 8, and the rebound force generated by the deformation of the spring 16 drives the card block 8 to move along the slide groove, so that the card block 8 is inserted into the first card slot 13 and the second card slot 14, which is convenient for installing and fixing the mounting plate 7 and the dustproof net 15, blocking dust, and at the same time facilitating the cleaning of the mounting plate 7 and the dustproof net 15 to improve the protection effect. The temperature of the transformer 5 is detected by the temperature sensor 9, and the detection information is sent to the user. It is transmitted to the control panel 11. When the predetermined temperature is reached or exceeded, the control panel 11 turns on the cooling fan 205, and dissipates heat with the cooperation of the vent 4 and the ventilation net 12. The driving motor 203 drives the screw 202 to rotate under the action of the coupling, and drives the sliding frame 204 and the cooling fan 205 to move along the limit frame 201 through the internal thread groove, thereby increasing the heat dissipation area and improving the heat dissipation effect of the transformer 5. Among them, by pressing the lock buckle, the movable panel 10 is opened under the action of the hinge, which facilitates the maintenance of the cooling fan 205, enhances practicality, and has promotion value.
[0032] The motor 203, cooling fan 205, temperature sensor 9 and control panel 11 used in the present invention are all existing known electrical equipment and can be directly purchased and used on the market. Their structures, circuits, and control principles are all existing known technologies. Therefore, the structures, circuits, and control principles of the motor 203, cooling fan 205, temperature sensor 9 and control panel 11 are not described in detail here.
[0033] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A non-encapsulated dry-type transformer, comprising a support body (1), characterized in that: A heat dissipation structure (2) is fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the inner wall of the bracket body (1); first fixing plates (3) are fixedly mounted on the left and right ends of the inner wall of the bracket body (1); ventilation holes (4) are equidistantly provided at the top of the first fixing plate (3); a transformer (5) is equidistantly mounted on the side of the top of the first fixing plate (3) close to the ventilation holes (4); a second fixing plate (6) is mounted on the top of the transformer (5); a mounting plate (7) is provided on the other side of the top of the first fixing plate (3) close to the ventilation holes (4); a clamping block (8) is movably connected to one end of the mounting plate (7) through a sliding groove; a temperature sensor (9) is fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the second fixing plate (6); a movable plate (10) is connected to the base surface of the bracket body (1) through a hinge; a control panel (11) is fixedly mounted on the base surface of the movable plate (10); and a ventilation net (12) is fixedly mounted on the side of the base surface of the movable plate (10) close to the control panel (11) through a through hole; The heat dissipation structure (2) comprises a limit frame (201) fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the inner wall of the bracket body (1); the right end of the inner wall of the limit frame (201) is connected to a lead screw (202) via a bearing; one end of the lead screw (202) is connected to a motor (203) via a coupling; the outer side of the lead screw (202) is connected to a sliding frame (204) via an internal thread groove; and a heat dissipation fan (205) is fixedly mounted on the inner side of the sliding frame (204).
2. A non-encapsulated dry-type transformer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of the cooling fans (205) is four.
3. The non-encapsulated dry-type transformer according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first card slot (13) adapted to fit the card block (8) is provided on one side of the top end of the first fixing plate (3) close to the mounting plate (7), and second card slots (14) adapted to fit the card block (8) are provided on both sides of the bottom end of the second fixing plate (6) close to the temperature sensor (9).
4. The non-encapsulated dry-type transformer according to claim 1, characterized in that: A dustproof net (15) is fixedly mounted on one side of one end of the mounting plate (7) close to the clamping block (8) through a through hole.
5. The non-encapsulated dry-type transformer according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the block (8) is fixedly connected to a spring (16), and the control panel (11) is electrically connected to the motor (203), the cooling fan (205), and the temperature sensor (9).
6. The non-encapsulated dry-type transformer according to claim 1, characterized in that: A push lock buckle is fixedly mounted on the other side of the base surface of the movable plate (10) close to the control panel (11) through a through hole.