Wire harness terminal servo crimping machine

The servo crimping machine addresses inefficiencies in manual terminal placement by automating the loading and unloading processes, enhancing production efficiency through servo motor-driven mechanisms.

CN222261692UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-27QINGDAO HEATEC ELECTRIC
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420916105.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-29
Publication Date
2024-12-27
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-29

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing wire harness terminal servo crimping machines require manual placement of terminals, leading to inefficiencies in production due to the time-consuming nature of manual alignment and loading, which affects overall production efficiency.

Method used

A servo crimping machine with automated loading and unloading mechanisms, utilizing servo motors, worms, worm gears, and crimping blocks to automate the placement and collection of wire harness terminals, reducing manual intervention.

Benefits of technology

Automated loading and unloading processes enhance production efficiency by minimizing manual handling, improving yield rates and reducing worker dependency on repetitive tasks.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of wire harness processing devices, and discloses a wire harness terminal servo crimping machine which comprises a feeding table, a first servo motor is fixedly connected in the feeding table, a first worm is fixedly connected to the output end of the first servo motor, a first worm gear is rotationally connected in the feeding table, and a second worm gear is fixedly connected to the output end of the first worm gear. The first worm gear is meshed with the first worm, a disc is fixedly connected to the top of the first worm gear, a first groove is formed in the disc, a supporting column is fixedly connected to the top of the feeding table, a compression joint groove is formed in the feeding table, an air cylinder is fixedly connected to the interior of the supporting column, and a compression joint block is fixedly connected to the output end of the air cylinder. A fixing assembly is arranged on the outer wall of the feeding table. According to the servo crimping machine for the wire harness terminal, the effect of automatically transporting the wire harness to be crimped to the crimping mechanism is achieved, and the problem that when an existing servo crimping machine for the wire harness terminal works, the wire harness terminal to be crimped needs to be manually placed below a crimping head is solved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of wire harness processing devices, in particular to a wire harness terminal servo crimping machine. Background Art

[0002] In previous industrial production, electrical connections often rely on manual operation, which is inefficient and inaccurate, and cannot guarantee the consistency and stability of the connection. With the popularization of various electronic and mechanical equipment, electrical connections have become more complicated, so a more efficient and reliable connection method is needed. The wire harness terminal servo crimping machine was created to meet this demand. This technology represents the important application and development trend of automated production in the field of electrical connections.

[0003] The mechanical structure of the existing wire harness terminal servo crimping machine is usually composed of a crimping head, a crimping arm, a transmission device, etc., among which the crimping head is the key component to realize the crimping of the wire harness terminal. When working, the wire harness terminal to be crimped is first placed under the crimping head, and then the motor is controlled to realize the movement of the crimping head. According to the distance and force requirements between the crimping head and the terminal, the movement trajectory and force of the motor are accurately controlled. After the crimping head is pressed down to the preset position, appropriate pressure is applied for crimping to ensure a good connection between the terminal and the wire harness.

[0004] However, when the existing wire harness terminal servo crimping machine is working, the wire harness terminal to be crimped is generally placed under the crimping head manually, and then the motor is controlled to realize the movement of the crimping head. This manual loading method is relatively inefficient because the operator needs to spend time to accurately place each terminal, resulting in low production efficiency. Therefore, a wire harness terminal servo crimping machine is proposed to solve the above problems. Summary of the invention

[0005] In order to make up for the above shortcomings, the utility model provides a wire harness terminal servo crimping machine, which aims to improve the problem that the existing wire harness terminal servo crimping machine in the prior art needs to manually place the wire harness terminals to be crimped under the crimping head during operation, thereby resulting in low production efficiency.

[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a servo crimping machine for wiring harness terminals, comprising a loading platform, a servo motor 1 is fixedly connected inside the loading platform, a worm 1 is fixedly connected to the output end of the servo motor 1, a worm gear 1 is rotatably connected inside the loading platform, the worm gear 1 is meshed with the worm gear 1, a disc is fixedly connected to the top of the worm gear 1, a groove 1 is provided inside the disc, a support column is fixedly connected to the top of the loading platform, a crimping groove is provided inside the loading platform, a cylinder is fixedly connected inside the support column, a crimping block is fixedly connected to the output end of the cylinder, and a fixing component is provided on the outer wall of the loading platform;

[0007] As a further description of the above technical solution: the fixing assembly includes a connecting block and a fixing bolt, the inner part of the connecting block is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the fixing bolt, and the outer wall of the fixing bolt is threadedly connected to the inner part of the loading platform;

[0008] As a further description of the above technical solution: a material unloading platform is fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the material loading platform;

[0009] As a further description of the above technical solution: a servo motor 2 is fixedly connected inside the unloading table, and a worm 2 is fixedly connected to the output end of the servo motor 2;

[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution: a worm gear 2 is rotatably connected inside the unloading platform, and the worm gear 2 is meshed with the worm gear 2;

[0011] As a further description of the above technical solution: a screw is fixedly connected to one side of the second outer wall of the worm wheel, and a slider is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the screw;

[0012] As a further description of the above technical solution: a slide groove is provided inside the loading platform, and the outer walls of the slide blocks are slidably connected to the inside of the slide groove;

[0013] As a further description of the above technical solution: a push block is fixedly connected to the top of the sliding block, a collecting bucket is fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the unloading platform, and a groove 2 is opened inside the unloading platform.

[0014] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] In the utility model, through the cooperation between the servo motor, the worm, the worm wheel and the disc, the effect of automatically transporting the wire harness to be crimped to the crimping mechanism is achieved, which solves the problem that the existing wire harness terminal servo crimping machine needs to manually place the wire harness terminal to be crimped under the crimping head when working, thereby resulting in low production efficiency, thereby improving production efficiency.

[0016] In the utility model, through the cooperation between the second servo motor, the second worm, the second worm wheel, the lead screw, the slider and the push block, the effect of automatically collecting the crimped wire harness into the collection bucket is achieved, which solves the problem of manual collection of the wire harness after the crimping is completed, reduces the dependence on manual collection, and reduces the demand for workers. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a wire harness terminal servo crimping machine proposed by the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2This is a structural schematic diagram of a worm gear 1 of a wire harness terminal servo crimping machine proposed by the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a structural schematic diagram of a screw rod of a wire harness terminal servo crimping machine proposed by the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 The utility model discloses a structural schematic diagram of a support column of a servo crimping machine for wiring harness terminals.

[0021] Legend:

[0022] 1. Loading table; 2. Servo motor 1; 3. Worm 1; 4. Worm wheel 1; 5. Disc; 6. Groove 1; 7. Support column; 8. Cylinder; 9. Crimping block; 10. Crimping groove; 11. Connecting block; 12. Fixing bolt; 13. Unloading table; 14. Servo motor 2; 15. Worm 2; 16. Worm wheel 2; 17. Screw; 18. Slider; 19. Slide; 20. Push block; 21. Collecting bucket; 22. Groove 2. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0024] Reference Figure 1 - Figure 3 The utility model provides an embodiment: a servo crimping machine for wiring harness terminals, comprising a loading platform 1, a servo motor 2 is fixedly connected inside the loading platform 1, a worm 3 is fixedly connected to the output end of the servo motor 2, a worm wheel 4 is rotatably connected inside the loading platform 1, the worm wheel 4 is meshed with the worm 3, a disc 5 is fixedly connected to the top of the worm wheel 4, a groove 6 is provided inside the disc 5, a support column 7 is fixedly connected to the top of the loading platform 1, a crimping groove 10 is provided inside the loading platform 1, a cylinder 8 is fixedly connected inside the support column 7, a crimping block 9 is fixedly connected to the output end of the cylinder 8, and a fixed component is provided on the outer wall of the loading platform 1;

[0025] Specifically, when using the wire harness terminal servo crimping machine, first start the servo motor 2, then drive the worm 3 to rotate through the servo motor, and then drive the disc 5 to rotate through the cooperation of the worm gear 4. Under the rotation of the first pair of discs 5, the wire harness is driven to move to the next pair of discs 5. The feeding mechanism is provided with three pairs of discs 5, which can guide the movement of the wire harness. When one end of the wire harness reaches the crimping groove 10, the servo motor 2 stops rotating, and then the cylinder 8 is started. The cylinder 8 pushes the crimping block 9 to crimp. After the crimping is completed, it is pressed again. Start the servo motor 2, and then the disc 5 drives the wire harness to move. There is also a pair of discs 5 on one side of the crimping assembly. After the crimping of one end of the wire harness is completed, the disc 5 can continue to drive the wire harness to move, thereby guiding the other end of the wire harness to enter the crimping position, and then start the cylinder 8 again for crimping. After all the two ends of the wire harness are crimped, the disc 5 on one side of the crimping assembly continues to drive the wire harness to enter the next step. This structure only requires manual placement of one end of the wire harness into the notch of the loading table 1, and does not require manual alignment of the wire harness with the crimping assembly, thereby improving the yield rate.

[0026] Reference Figure 1 - Figure 3 The fixing assembly includes a connecting block 11 and a fixing bolt 12, the inner thread of the connecting block 11 is connected to the outer wall of the fixing bolt 12, and the outer wall of the fixing bolt 12 is connected to the inner part of the loading platform 1 by thread;

[0027] Specifically, when the wire harness terminal servo crimping machine needs to be maintained or overhauled, the fixing bolt 12 is first rotated, and after the fixing bolt 12 is removed, the connecting block 11 is removed and maintenance or overhaul can be performed.

[0028] Reference Figure 2 - Figure 4 A discharge platform 13 is fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the loading platform 1, a servo motor 14 is fixedly connected inside the discharge platform 13, a worm 15 is fixedly connected to the output end of the servo motor 14, a worm gear 16 is rotatably connected inside the discharge platform 13, the worm 15 is meshed with the worm gear 16, a screw 17 is fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the worm gear 16, a slider 18 is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the screw 17, a slide groove 19 is opened inside the loading platform 1, the outer wall of the slider 18 is slidably connected inside the slide groove 19, a push block 20 is fixedly connected to the top of the slider 18, a collecting bucket 21 is fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the discharge platform 13, and a groove 22 is opened inside the discharge platform 13;

[0029] Specifically, when using the wire harness terminal servo crimping machine, after the wire harness crimping is completed, the wire harness is transported to the groove 22 in the unloading table 13 through the disc 5, and the servo motor 2 14 is started at this time. The servo motor 2 14 will drive the worm 2 15 to rotate, and then drive the screw 17 to rotate through the worm gear 2 16, so that the slider 18 drives the push block 20 to push the crimped wire harness into the collection bucket 21 for collection. After the end, the servo motor 2 14 drives the push block 20 to return and prepare to push the next wire harness. The device does not require manual collection of each wire harness. After the collection box 21 is full, the staff only needs to collect it in a centralized manner. This can unleash the creativity of employees and allow them to focus on more complex and innovative tasks rather than repetitive labor.

[0030] Working principle: When using the servo crimping machine for wire harness terminals, first start the servo motor 2, then put the wire harness into the notch at one end of the loading table 1, and after the servo motor 2 is started, it drives the worm 3 to rotate, and then the worm 3 drives the worm wheel 4 to rotate, and finally the disc 5 is driven by the worm wheel 4 to rotate, and the disc 5 rotates and drives the wire harness to move until one end of the wire harness reaches the crimping groove 10, and then start the cylinder 8, and the cylinder 8 drives the crimping block 9 to crimp one end of the wire harness. After the crimping is completed, start again. The servo motor 1 2 is started to continue to drive the wire harness until the other end of the wire harness reaches the crimping groove 10, and then the cylinder 8 is started again to crimp it. After the crimping is completed, the wire harness is driven to the unloading table 13 through the rotation of the disc 5, and then the servo motor 2 14 is started. After the servo motor 2 14 is started, the worm 2 15 is driven to rotate, and then the worm 2 15 drives the screw rod 17 to rotate through the worm gear 2 16, and finally the push block 20 is driven by the rotation of the screw rod 17 to push the crimped wire harness to the collection bucket 21.

[0031] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A wire harness terminal servo crimping machine, comprising a loading platform (1), characterized in that: A servo motor (2) is fixedly connected inside the loading platform (1), a worm (3) is fixedly connected to the output end of the servo motor (2), a worm wheel (4) is rotatably connected inside the loading platform (1), the worm wheel (4) is meshed with the worm (3), a disc (5) is fixedly connected to the top of the worm wheel (4), a groove (6) is provided inside the disc (5), a support column (7) is fixedly connected to the top of the loading platform (1), a crimping groove (10) is provided inside the loading platform (1), a cylinder (8) is fixedly connected to the support column (7), a crimping block (9) is fixedly connected to the output end of the cylinder (8), and a fixing component is provided on the outer wall of the loading platform (1).

2. A wire harness terminal servo crimping machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing assembly comprises a connecting block (11) and a fixing bolt (12); the interior of the connecting block (11) is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the fixing bolt (12); and the outer wall of the fixing bolt (12) is threadedly connected to the interior of the loading platform (1).

3. A wire harness terminal servo crimping machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: A unloading platform (13) is fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the loading platform (1).

4. A wire harness terminal servo crimping machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: A second servo motor (14) is fixedly connected inside the unloading platform (13), and a second worm (15) is fixedly connected to the output end of the second servo motor (14).

5. A wire harness terminal servo crimping machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: The unloading platform (13) is rotatably connected to a worm gear 2 (16), and the worm gear 2 (15) is meshed with the worm gear 2 (16).

6. A wire harness terminal servo crimping machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: A screw rod (17) is fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the second worm wheel (16), and a slider (18) is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the screw rod (17).

7. The wire harness terminal servo crimping machine according to claim 6, characterized in that: A slide groove (19) is provided inside the loading platform (1), and the outer wall of the sliding block (18) is slidably connected inside the slide groove (19).

8. The wire harness terminal servo crimping machine according to claim 7, characterized in that: A push block (20) is fixedly connected to the top of the sliding block (18), a collecting bucket (21) is fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the unloading platform (13), and a second groove (22) is provided inside the unloading platform (13).