Gas-extinguishing electrical distribution box with direction adjusting structure
By introducing rotary redirection columns and jet nozzle structures into the distribution box, and adjusting the gas flow direction according to the fire position, the problem that the existing distribution box fire extinguishing components cannot cope with the fire conditions of multiple warehouses is solved, and multiple warehouses are realized Highly efficient fire extinguishing in the body.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420983768.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-08
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-08
AI Technical Summary
The fire extinguishing components of the existing distribution box are fixed in place, which cannot effectively deal with the fire in multiple warehouses, and cannot extinguish fires in different warehouses independently.
Design an electrical distribution box with directional adjustment structure to change the gas flow direction by rotating the redirection column, and use the inert gas in the high-pressure gas storage tank to enter each bin through the redirection column and the jet nozzle respectively to realize the position according to the fire situation. Adjust the gas flow direction to extinguish the fire.
The flow direction of inert gas is adjusted according to the fire position, and the fire extinguishing efficiency of multiple warehouses is improved, ensuring the independent operation and safety of components in different warehouses.
Smart Images

Figure CN222261801U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model specifically relates to the technical field of distribution boxes, in particular to a gas-extinguishing electrical distribution box with a direction adjustment structure. Background Art
[0002] The distribution box is a circuit distribution box for all users; the distribution box is a low-voltage power distribution device that assembles switchgear, measuring instruments, protective electrical appliances and auxiliary equipment in a closed or semi-closed metal cabinet or on a screen according to the requirements of electrical wiring. In normal operation, the circuit can be connected or disconnected with the help of manual or automatic switches. In case of failure or abnormal operation, the circuit can be cut off or alarmed with the help of protective electrical appliances. The measuring instruments can display various parameters in operation, and some electrical parameters can also be adjusted, and prompts or signals can be issued for deviations from normal working conditions. It is often used in various power generation, distribution and substations.
[0003] Chinese patent announcement number CN 218732473 U discloses an electrical safety distribution box, including a distribution box body, an automatic component, a lifting component, a fixing component, a fire extinguishing component, an adjustment component and a bearing component, the automatic component includes a temperature-sensitive glass nozzle and a pipeline, a hole groove is opened on the top of the distribution box body, the outer side of the pipeline movably penetrates the inside of the hole groove, the powder inlet end of the temperature-sensitive glass nozzle is connected to the bottom end of the pipeline, the lifting component includes a connecting column and a sliding block, one end of the connecting column is opened with a threaded groove, one end of the connecting column is welded to one side of the pipeline, and the other end of the connecting column is welded to one side of the sliding block;
[0004] When a fire occurs in the above-mentioned distribution box, the fire is extinguished by a dry powder fire extinguisher placed in the fire extinguishing assembly; however, the position of the fire extinguishing assembly of the above-mentioned distribution box is fixed, and the position of its temperature-sensitive glass nozzle is also fixed. Therefore, the fire extinguishing assembly can only extinguish the fire in the compartment where the temperature-sensitive glass nozzle is located. However, current distribution boxes generally have multiple compartments to ensure that different components in different compartments can operate independently without affecting each other. The above-mentioned fire extinguishing assembly cannot cope with the fire extinguishing work of multiple compartments. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a gas-extinguishing electrical distribution box with a direction adjustment structure, which can change the flow direction of the fire-extinguishing gas by rotating the redirecting column, and let the fire-extinguishing gas flow to the corresponding warehouse according to the location of the fire, so as to solve the technical problems raised by the above-mentioned background technology.
[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
[0007] A gas extinguishing electrical distribution box with a direction adjustment structure includes a connecting tee and a redirecting column, wherein one port of the connecting tee used to change the gas flow direction is fixedly connected to a connecting pipe, and the other two ports of the connecting tee are respectively fixedly connected to a first gas pipeline and a second gas pipeline;
[0008] The redirection column rotatably connected to the connecting tee is provided with three through grooves, the three through grooves are interconnected, and the three through grooves are respectively connected to the connecting pipe, the first gas pipe and the second gas pipe;
[0009] The two ends of the connecting pipe are fixedly connected to two high-pressure gas storage tanks respectively; a connecting shaft is fixedly connected to the middle of one end of the redirecting column, and the end of the connecting shaft away from the redirecting column is fixedly connected to a hand wheel, and a handle is provided on the side of the hand wheel away from the connecting shaft; the redirecting column, the connecting shaft and the hand wheel are arranged in concentric circles; the ends of the first gas pipe and the second gas pipe away from the connecting tee are fixedly connected to air nozzles respectively.
[0010] As a further technical solution of the utility model, the two high-pressure gas storage tanks are placed on a placement plate, which is L-shaped and has two fixing rings welded on the placement plate, and the two high-pressure gas storage tanks are respectively on the inner sides of the two fixing rings.
[0011] As a further technical solution of the utility model, the side of the placement plate away from the high-pressure gas storage tank is fixedly connected to the box body, and the interior of the box body is divided into two storage bodies by a partition; the two air nozzles are respectively located at the upper ends of the two storage bodies.
[0012] As a further technical solution of the utility model, two smoke detection heads are provided at the upper end of the interior of the box, and the two smoke detection heads are respectively located in the two bins of the box; multiple heat dissipation holes are provided on both sides of the top of the box, and the multiple heat dissipation holes respectively correspond to the positions of the two bins of the box.
[0013] As a further technical solution of the utility model, a top cover is fixedly connected to the top of the box, and a heat sink is fixedly connected to the bottom of the box. The heat sink is provided with a plurality of heat dissipation holes, and the plurality of heat dissipation holes of the heat sink respectively correspond to the positions of the two compartments of the box.
[0014] As a further technical solution of the utility model, an upper door is rotatably connected to the upper end of the box body away from the placement plate, a lower door is provided below the upper door, and a side door is provided on the side of the box body away from the lower door, and both the lower door and the side door are rotatably connected to the box body.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0016] 1. In the utility model, the components in the box will generate high temperature during operation. The heat dissipation holes on the top of the box and the heat dissipation plate at the bottom of the box can dissipate the high temperature in the box to the outside. However, the heat dissipation efficiency of the heat dissipation holes and the heat dissipation plate is limited. When the temperature in the box gets higher and higher, the components in the box will spontaneously combust under the influence of high temperature. The thick smoke generated by the fire will float in the box. The smoke detection heads in the two compartments of the box can detect the smoke. When the smoke detection heads detect the smoke, they will send out information, and then the staff can extinguish the open fire in the burning compartment through the inert gas in the high-pressure gas storage tank.
[0017] 2. In the utility model, the staff rotates the hand wheel according to the position of the burning bin, and the handle on the hand wheel facilitates the staff to operate the hand wheel and prevents the hand from slipping; the position of the through slot of the redirecting column is changed by rotating the redirecting column, so that the redirecting column connects the connecting pipe with the first gas pipe or the second gas pipe, and the inert gas in the high-pressure gas storage tank can enter the two bins of the box through the connecting pipe, the first gas pipe or the second gas pipe respectively through the two gas nozzles, thereby realizing the change of the flow direction of the inert gas according to the location of the fire. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model.
[0019] Figure 2 This utility model Figure 1 Another perspective of the picture.
[0020] Figure 3 This utility model Figure 1 Side view of.
[0021] Figure 4 This utility model Figure 1 Schematic diagram of part of the structure.
[0022] Figure 5 This utility model Figure 4 Bottom view of .
[0023] Figure 6 This utility model Figure 4 main view.
[0024] Figure 7 This utility model Figure 4 Rear view of.
[0025] Figure 8 This utility model Figure 4 Schematic diagram of part of the structure.
[0026] Fig. 9 This utility model Figure 8 Another perspective of the picture.
[0027] Fig.10 This utility model Figure 8 Schematic diagram of part of the structure.
[0028] Fig.11 This utility model Fig.10 Another perspective of the picture.
[0029] In the figure: 1-handwheel, 2-handle, 3-connecting shaft, 4-redirecting column, 5-connecting tee, 6-first gas pipe, 7-second gas pipe, 8-fixing ring, 9-connecting pipe, 10-high-pressure gas storage tank, 11-placing plate, 12-smoke detection head, 13-jet nozzle, 14-box, 15-top cover, 16-heat dissipation hole, 17-heat dissipation plate, 18-first connecting frame, 19-second connecting frame, 20-upper box door, 21-lower box door, 22-side box door. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0030] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0031] See also Figure 1-11 In the embodiment of the utility model, the gas extinguishing electrical distribution box with a direction adjustment structure includes a connecting tee 5 and a redirecting column 4, one of the ports of the connecting tee 5 for changing the gas flow direction is fixedly connected to the connecting pipe 9, and the other two ports of the connecting tee 5 are respectively fixedly connected to the first gas pipeline 6 and the second gas pipeline 7;
[0032] The redirection column 4 rotatably connected to the connecting tee 5 is provided with three through grooves, which are interconnected and respectively connected to the connecting pipe 9, the first gas pipe 6 and the second gas pipe 7;
[0033] The two ends of the connecting pipe 9 are fixedly connected to two high-pressure gas storage tanks 10 respectively; a connecting shaft 3 is fixedly connected to the middle of one end of the redirecting column 4, and the end of the connecting shaft 3 away from the redirecting column 4 is fixedly connected to the hand wheel 1, and a handle 2 is provided on the side of the hand wheel 1 away from the connecting shaft 3; the redirecting column 4, the connecting shaft 3 and the hand wheel 1 are arranged in concentric circles; the ends of the first gas supply pipe 6 and the second gas supply pipe 7 away from the connecting tee 5 are fixedly connected to the air nozzle 13 respectively;
[0034] The two high-pressure gas storage tanks 10 are placed on a placement plate 11, which is L-shaped, and two fixing rings 8 are welded on the placement plate 11, and the two high-pressure gas storage tanks 10 are respectively placed on the inner sides of the two fixing rings 8;
[0035] The side of the placement plate 11 away from the high-pressure gas storage tank 10 is fixedly connected to the box body 14, and the interior of the box body 14 is divided into two compartments by a partition; the two air nozzles 13 are respectively located at the upper ends of the two compartments.
[0036] By adopting the above technical solution, the components in the box 14 will generate high temperature during operation, and the heat dissipation holes 16 on the top of the box 14 and the heat dissipation plate 17 at the bottom of the box 14 can dissipate the high temperature in the box 14 to the outside, but the heat dissipation efficiency of the heat dissipation holes 16 and the heat dissipation plate 17 is limited. When the temperature in the box 14 becomes higher and higher, the components in the box 14 will spontaneously combust under the influence of high temperature; the thick smoke generated by the fire will float in the box 14, and the smoke detection head 12 in the two compartments of the box 14 can detect the smoke. When the smoke detection head 12 detects the smoke, it will send out information, and then the staff can use the inert gas in the high-pressure gas storage tank 10 to extinguish the open fire in the burning compartment.
[0037] In this embodiment, two smoke detection heads 12 are provided at the upper end of the box 14, and the two smoke detection heads 12 are respectively located in the two bins of the box 14; a plurality of heat dissipation holes 16 are provided on both sides of the top of the box 14, and the plurality of heat dissipation holes 16 respectively correspond to the positions of the two bins of the box 14;
[0038] The top of the box body 14 is fixedly connected with a top cover 15, and the bottom of the box body 14 is fixedly connected with a heat spreading plate 17, which is provided with a plurality of heat dissipation holes, and the plurality of heat dissipation holes of the heat spreading plate 17 respectively correspond to the positions of the two bins of the box body 14;
[0039] An upper door 20 is rotatably connected to the upper end of the box body 14 away from the placement plate 11, a lower door 21 is provided below the upper door 20, a side door 22 is provided on the side of the box body 14 away from the lower door 21, and both the lower door 21 and the side door 22 are rotatably connected to the box body 14.
[0040] By adopting the above technical solution, the staff rotates the handwheel 1 according to the position of the burning warehouse. The handle 2 on the handwheel 1 facilitates the staff to operate the handwheel 1 and prevents the hand from slipping. The position of the through groove of the redirecting column 4 is changed by rotating the redirecting column 4, so that the redirecting column 4 connects the connecting pipe 9 with the first gas pipe 6 or the second gas pipe 7. The inert gas in the high-pressure gas storage tank 10 can enter the two warehouses of the box body 14 through the connecting pipe 9, the first gas pipe 6 or the second gas pipe 7 respectively through the two gas nozzles 13, thereby realizing the change of the flow direction of the inert gas according to the location of the fire.
[0041] The working principle of the utility model is as follows: the components in the box 14 will generate high temperature during operation, and the heat dissipation holes 16 on the top of the box 14 and the heat dissipation plate 17 at the bottom of the box 14 can dissipate the high temperature in the box 14 to the outside, but the heat dissipation efficiency of the heat dissipation holes 16 and the heat dissipation plate 17 is limited. When the temperature in the box 14 becomes higher and higher, the components in the box 14 will spontaneously combust under the influence of high temperature; the thick smoke generated by the fire will float in the box 14, and the smoke detection heads 12 in the two bins of the box 14 can detect the smoke. When the smoke detection heads 12 detect the smoke, they will send out information, and then the staff can extinguish the open fire in the burning bin through the inert gas in the high-pressure gas storage tank 10;
[0042] The staff rotates the hand wheel 1 according to the position of the burning warehouse. The handle 2 on the hand wheel 1 is convenient for the staff to operate the hand wheel 1 to prevent the hand from slipping. The position of the through slot of the redirecting column 4 is changed by rotating the redirecting column 4, so that the redirecting column 4 connects the connecting pipe 9 with the first gas pipe 6 or the second gas pipe 7. The inert gas in the high-pressure gas storage tank 10 can enter the two warehouses of the box body 14 through the connecting pipe 9, the first gas pipe 6 or the second gas pipe 7 respectively through the two gas nozzles 13, thereby changing the flow direction of the inert gas according to the location of the fire.
[0043] In addition, it should be understood that although the present specification is described according to implementation modes, not every implementation mode contains only one independent technical solution. This description of the specification is only for the sake of clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment may also be appropriately combined to form other implementation modes that can be understood by those skilled in the art.
Claims
1. Gas extinguishing electrical distribution box with direction adjustment structure, characterized by: include A connecting tee (5), one of the ports of the connecting tee (5) for changing the gas flow direction is fixedly connected to the connecting pipe (9), and the other two ports of the connecting tee (5) are respectively fixedly connected to the first gas pipeline (6) and the second gas pipeline (7); A redirecting column (4) rotatably connected to the connecting tee (5) is provided with three through grooves, the three through grooves are interconnected, and the three through grooves are respectively connected to the connecting pipe (9), the first gas pipe (6) and the second gas pipe (7); The two ends of the connecting pipe (9) are respectively fixedly connected to two high-pressure gas storage tanks (10); a connecting shaft (3) is fixedly connected to the middle of one end of the redirecting column (4); the end of the connecting shaft (3) away from the redirecting column (4) is fixedly connected to a hand wheel (1); a handle (2) is provided on the side of the hand wheel (1) away from the connecting shaft (3); the redirecting column (4), the connecting shaft (3) and the hand wheel (1) are arranged in concentric circles; and the ends of the first gas supply pipe (6) and the second gas supply pipe (7) away from the connecting tee (5) are respectively fixedly connected to air nozzles (13).
2. The gas extinguishing electrical distribution box with a direction adjustment structure according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The two high-pressure gas storage tanks (10) are both placed on a placement plate (11), which is L-shaped, and two fixing rings (8) are welded on the placement plate (11), and the two high-pressure gas storage tanks (10) are respectively placed on the inner sides of the two fixing rings (8).
3. The gas extinguishing electrical distribution box with a direction adjustment structure according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The side of the placement plate (11) away from the high-pressure gas storage tank (10) is fixedly connected to the box body (14), and the interior of the box body (14) is divided into two storage bodies by a partition; the two air nozzles (13) are respectively located at the upper ends of the two storage bodies.
4. The gas extinguishing electrical distribution box with a direction adjustment structure according to claim 3 is characterized in that: Two smoke detection heads (12) are provided at the upper end of the interior of the box (14), and the two smoke detection heads (12) are respectively located in two bins of the box (14); a plurality of heat dissipation holes (16) are provided on both sides of the top of the box (14), and the plurality of heat dissipation holes (16) respectively correspond to the positions of the two bins of the box (14).
5. The gas extinguishing electrical distribution box with a direction adjustment structure according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The top of the box (14) is fixedly connected to a top cover (15), and the bottom of the box (14) is fixedly connected to a heat sink (17), the heat sink (17) being provided with a plurality of heat dissipation holes, and the plurality of heat dissipation holes of the heat sink (17) respectively correspond to the positions of the two bins of the box (14).
6. The gas extinguishing electrical distribution box with a direction adjustment structure according to claim 5 is characterized in that: An upper door (20) is rotatably connected to the upper end of the box body (14) on the side away from the placement plate (11), a lower door (21) is provided below the upper door (20), a side door (22) is provided on the side of the box body (14) away from the lower door (21), and both the lower door (21) and the side door (22) are rotatably connected to the box body (14).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Electrical safety distribution box
CN218732473U
