Sprinkling irrigation device for greenhouse

By designing an adjustable sprinkler irrigation device, including longitudinal sliding driven by screw and horizontal sliding driven by rail, the problem of height fixation of sprinkler irrigation pipes in the prior art is solved, the sprinkler effect and uniformity are improved, and the shooting range is enhanced through the camera assembly .

CN222263799UInactive Publication Date: 2024-12-31YUANMOU GUOCUI AGRICULTURE CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421060491.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-15
Publication Date
2024-12-31
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing greenhouse sprinkler irrigation device cannot adjust the height of the sprinkler irrigation pipe according to the height of the fruit tree, resulting in poor sprinkler irrigation effect.

Method used

A device including a support, an outer column, an inner column, a screw, a motor, a translation part, a sprinkler pipe, a plurality of nozzles and a water inlet pipe is designed. The inner column slides through the screw and a motor, and the sprinkler pipe can be adjusted longitudinally; at the same time, The guide rail, slider, threaded screw and the second motor drive the slider to slide, and the sprinkler pipe can be moved horizontally; and a camera assembly is provided on the side of the device to adjust the shooting angle through the camera and the motor.

Benefits of technology

The position of the sprinkler irrigation pipe is adjusted according to the height of the fruit tree, the sprinkler irrigation effect and uniformity are improved, and the shooting range of the sprinkler irrigation situation is enhanced.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of agriculture, in particular to a sprinkling irrigation device for a greenhouse, which comprises a mounting part and a sprinkling irrigation assembly, the sprinkling irrigation assembly comprises a support, an outer column, an inner column, a screw, a first motor, a translation part, a sprinkling irrigation pipe, a plurality of nozzles and a water inlet pipe; during use, the mounting part is mounted at the top in a greenhouse, the water inlet pipe is communicated with external water supply equipment, external water enters the sprinkling irrigation pipe through the water inlet pipe, and the water is sprayed out through the multiple nozzles to perform sprinkling irrigation on fruit trees; according to the height of the fruit tree, the first motor is started and drives the screw to rotate, the screw rotates to enable the inner column to longitudinally slide along the outer column, the inner column drives the translation part and the sprinkling irrigation pipe to longitudinally move, and therefore the height position of the sprinkling irrigation pipe can be adjusted according to the height of the fruit tree, and the sprinkling irrigation effect is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of agriculture, in particular to a sprinkler irrigation device for a greenhouse. Background Art

[0002] Currently, more and more fruits such as mandarin oranges and grapes are chosen to be grown in greenhouses. In the process of growing these fruits, sprinkler irrigation devices are needed for watering.

[0003] At present, the prior art CN216674047U discloses a crop sprinkler irrigation device based on a greenhouse, including a sprinkler irrigation pipe, a reciprocating screw and a guide rod, the surface of the reciprocating screw is threadedly connected with a first moving seat, the surface of the guide rod is sleeved with a second moving seat, the sprinkler irrigation pipe is installed between the first moving seat and the second moving seat, the two ends of the reciprocating screw are rotatably installed with a first bracket, the two ends of the guide rod are fixedly installed with a second bracket, one side of the first bracket is fixedly installed with a motor, and the output end of the motor is fixedly connected to the reciprocating screw. When in use, the reciprocating screw is controlled to rotate so that the reciprocating screw drives the first moving seat to reciprocate along the reciprocating screw, so that the sprinkler irrigation pipe can reciprocate along the reciprocating screw and the guide rod, so that the fruit can be evenly sprinkled.

[0004] However, in the above method, the height of the sprinkler pipe is fixed, and the height of the sprinkler pipe cannot be adjusted according to the height of the fruit tree, resulting in that the sprinkler pipe and the fruit tree cannot be at the optimal sprinkler distance, thereby affecting the sprinkler effect. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model aims to provide a sprinkler irrigation device for a greenhouse, which can adjust the height position of a sprinkler irrigation pipe according to the height of fruit trees to improve the sprinkler irrigation effect.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides a sprinkler irrigation device for a greenhouse, including a mounting member and a sprinkler irrigation assembly, wherein the sprinkler irrigation assembly includes a support, an outer column, an inner column, a screw, a first motor, a translation part, a sprinkler irrigation pipe, a plurality of sprinkler heads and a water inlet pipe;

[0007] The support is fixedly connected to the mounting member and is located at the bottom of the mounting member; the outer column is fixedly connected to the support and is located at the side of the support; the inner column is slidably connected to the outer column and is located on the inner side of the outer column; the screw is rotatably connected to the outer column and is threadedly connected to the inner column and is located on the inner side of the outer column; the first motor is fixedly connected to the outer column, and the output end of the first motor is fixedly connected to the screw and is located at the top of the outer column; the translation part is arranged at the bottom of the inner column, and the sprinkler pipe is arranged at the bottom of the translation part; the plurality of sprinkler heads are respectively connected to the sprinkler pipe and are respectively located on the sides of the sprinkler pipe; the water inlet pipe is connected to the sprinkler pipe and is located on the side of the sprinkler pipe.

[0008] Among them, the translation part includes a guide rail, a slider, a threaded screw and a second motor; the guide rail is fixedly connected to the inner column and is located at the bottom of the inner column; the slider is slidably connected to the guide rail, fixedly connected to the sprinkler pipe, and located on the inner side of the guide rail; the threaded screw is rotatably connected to the guide rail, threadedly connected to the slider, and located on the inner side of the guide rail; the second motor is fixedly connected to the guide rail, and the output end of the second motor is fixedly connected to the threaded screw and is located on the side of the guide rail.

[0009] Wherein, the translation part further includes a plurality of stabilizing members; the plurality of stabilizing members are respectively arranged between the mounting member and the guide rail.

[0010] Wherein, the stabilizing member includes a guide column and a sliding column; the guide column is fixedly connected to the mounting member and is located at the bottom of the mounting member; the sliding column is slidably connected to the guide column and is fixedly connected to the guide rail and is located between the guide column and the guide rail.

[0011] Wherein, the greenhouse sprinkler irrigation device also includes a camera assembly; the camera assembly is arranged on the side of the sprinkler irrigation pipe.

[0012] Among them, the camera assembly includes a mounting seat, a rotating shaft, a camera and a third motor; the mounting seat is fixedly connected to the sprinkler pipe and is located on the side of the sprinkler pipe; the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the mounting seat and is located on the side of the mounting seat; the camera is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft and is located on the side of the rotating shaft; the third motor is fixedly connected to the mounting seat, and the output end of the third motor is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft and is located on the side of the mounting seat.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] 1. By arranging the outer column, the inner column, the screw, the first motor, the translation part, the sprinkler pipe, a plurality of the nozzles and the water inlet pipe, the water inlet pipe is connected with an external water supply device, and external water enters the sprinkler pipe through the water inlet pipe, and the water is sprayed out through the plurality of nozzles to irrigate the fruit trees; the first motor is turned on to drive the screw to rotate, and the rotation of the screw causes the inner column to slide longitudinally along the outer column, and the inner column drives the translation part and the sprinkler pipe to move longitudinally, so that the height position of the sprinkler pipe can be adjusted according to the height of the fruit tree, thereby improving the sprinkler irrigation effect.

[0015] 2. By setting the guide rail, the slider, the threaded screw and the second motor, the second motor is turned on to drive the threaded screw to rotate. The rotation of the threaded screw drives the slider to slide back and forth along the guide rail, and the slider drives the sprinkler pipe to move back and forth horizontally, so that the fruit trees can be evenly irrigated.

[0016] 3. By setting the mounting base, the rotating shaft, the camera and the third motor, the camera can be used to photograph the irrigation of fruit trees, and the third motor can be used to drive the rotating shaft and the camera to rotate, thereby adjusting the shooting angle of the camera and increasing the shooting range. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art are briefly introduced below.

[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the first embodiment of the utility model.

[0019] Figure 2 It is a schematic structural diagram of the first embodiment of the utility model from another angle.

[0020] Figure 3 It is an overall cross-sectional view of the first embodiment of the utility model.

[0021] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the second embodiment of the utility model.

[0022] 101-mounting part, 102-sprinkler assembly, 103-support, 104-outer column, 105-inner column, 106-screw, 107-first motor, 108-translation part, 109-sprinkler pipe, 110-sprinkler head, 111-water inlet pipe, 112-guide rail, 113-slider, 114-threaded screw, 115-second motor, 116-stabilizing part, 117-guide column, 118-sliding column, 201-camera assembly, 202-mounting seat, 203-rotating shaft, 204-camera, 205-third motor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The first embodiment of the present application is:

[0024] See also Figure 1-Figure 3 ,in, Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the first embodiment of the utility model. Figure 2 This is a schematic structural diagram of the first embodiment of the utility model from another angle. Figure 3 It is an overall cross-sectional view of the first embodiment of the utility model.

[0025] The utility model provides a sprinkler irrigation device for a greenhouse, including a mounting member 101 and a sprinkler irrigation assembly 102, wherein the sprinkler irrigation assembly 102 includes a support 103, an outer column 104, an inner column 105, a screw 106, a first motor 107, a translation portion 108, a sprinkler irrigation pipe 109, a plurality of nozzles 110 and a water inlet pipe 111; the translation portion 108 includes a guide rail 112, a slider 113, a threaded screw 114, a second motor 115 and a plurality of stabilizing members 116; the stabilizing member 116 includes a guide column 117 and a sliding column 118; through the above-mentioned scheme, the height position of the sprinkler irrigation pipe 109 can be adjusted according to the height of the fruit tree, thereby improving the sprinkler irrigation effect.

[0026] According to this specific embodiment, the mounting member 101 is used to mount the sprinkler assembly 102 on a greenhouse.

[0027] The support 103 is fixedly connected to the mounting member 101 and is located at the bottom of the mounting member 101; the outer column 104 is fixedly connected to the support 103 and is located at the side of the support 103; the inner column 105 is slidably connected to the outer column 104 and is located on the inner side of the outer column 104; the screw 106 is rotatably connected to the outer column 104, is threadedly connected to the inner column 105, and is located on the inner side of the outer column 104; the first motor 107 is connected to the outer The column 104 is fixedly connected, and the output end of the first motor 107 is fixedly connected to the screw rod 106 and is located at the top of the outer column 104; the translation part 108 is arranged at the bottom of the inner column 105, and the sprinkler pipe 109 is arranged at the bottom of the translation part 108; the plurality of nozzles 110 are respectively connected to the sprinkler pipe 109 and are respectively located at the sides of the sprinkler pipe 109; the water inlet pipe 111 is connected to the sprinkler pipe 109 and is located at the side of the sprinkler pipe 109. When in use, first install the mounting member 101 on the top of the greenhouse, connect the water inlet pipe 111 with the external water supply equipment, and the external water enters the sprinkler pipe 109 through the water inlet pipe 111, and the water is sprayed out through the multiple nozzles 110 to irrigate the fruit trees; according to the height of the fruit trees, turn on the first motor 107, and the first motor 107 drives the screw 106 to rotate. The rotation of the screw 106 causes the inner column 105 to slide longitudinally along the outer column 104, and the inner column 105 drives the translation part 108 and the sprinkler pipe 109 to move longitudinally, so that the height position of the sprinkler pipe 109 can be adjusted according to the height of the fruit trees to improve the sprinkler irrigation effect.

[0028] Secondly, the guide rail 112 is fixedly connected to the inner column 105 and is located at the bottom of the inner column 105; the slider 113 is slidably connected to the guide rail 112, fixedly connected to the sprinkler pipe 109, and located inside the guide rail 112; the threaded screw 114 is rotatably connected to the guide rail 112, threadedly connected to the slider 113, and located inside the guide rail 112; the second motor 115 is fixedly connected to the guide rail 112, and the output end of the second motor 115 is fixedly connected to the threaded screw 114 and located on the side of the guide rail 112. Turning on the second motor 115 drives the threaded screw 114 to rotate, and the threaded screw 114 rotates to drive the slider 113 to slide back and forth along the guide rail 112, and the slider 113 drives the sprinkler pipe 109 to move back and forth horizontally, so that the fruit trees can be evenly sprinkled.

[0029] Meanwhile, the plurality of stabilizing members 116 are respectively disposed between the mounting member 101 and the guide rail 112. The plurality of stabilizing members 116 can improve the stability of the guide rail 112.

[0030] In addition, the guide column 117 is fixedly connected to the mounting member 101 and is located at the bottom of the mounting member 101; the sliding column 118 is slidably connected to the guide column 117, and is fixedly connected to the guide rail 112 and is located between the guide column 117 and the guide rail 112. The guide column 117 provides guidance for the sliding column 118, and the guide column 117 and the sliding column 118 can improve the stability of the guide rail 112.

[0031] When using the utility model, first install the mounting member 101 on the top of the greenhouse, connect the water inlet pipe 111 with the external water supply equipment, and the external water enters the sprinkler pipe 109 through the water inlet pipe 111, and the water is sprayed out through the multiple nozzles 110 to irrigate the fruit trees; according to the height of the fruit trees, turn on the first motor 107, the first motor 107 drives the screw rod 106 to rotate, the screw rod 106 rotates to make the inner column 105 slide longitudinally along the outer column 104, and the inner column 105 drives the guide rail 112 and the sprinkler pipe 109 to move longitudinally, so that the height position of the sprinkler pipe 109 can be adjusted according to the height of the fruit trees to improve the sprinkler irrigation effect. Turn on the second motor 115 to drive the threaded screw rod 114 to rotate, the threaded screw rod 114 rotates to drive the slider 113 to slide back and forth along the guide rail 112, and the slider 113 drives the sprinkler pipe 109 to move horizontally back and forth, so that the fruit trees can be evenly sprinkled.

[0032] The second embodiment of the present application is:

[0033] Based on the first embodiment, please refer to Figure 4 ,in, Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the second embodiment of the utility model.

[0034] The greenhouse sprinkler irrigation device provided by the utility model further includes a camera assembly 201 ; the camera assembly 201 includes a mounting seat 202 , a rotating shaft 203 , a camera 204 and a third motor 205 .

[0035] According to this specific embodiment, the camera assembly 201 is arranged on the side of the sprinkler pipe 109. The camera assembly 201 can be used to shoot the sprinkler irrigation situation.

[0036] The mounting seat 202 is fixedly connected to the irrigation pipe 109 and is located at the side of the irrigation pipe 109; the rotating shaft 203 is rotatably connected to the mounting seat 202 and is located at the side of the mounting seat 202; the camera 204 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 203 and is located at the side of the rotating shaft 203; the third motor 205 is fixedly connected to the mounting seat 202, and the output end of the third motor 205 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 203 and is located at the side of the mounting seat 202. The mounting seat 202 is used to support the rotating shaft 203 and the third motor 205. The camera 204 can be used to shoot the irrigation of the fruit tree. The third motor 205 can drive the rotating shaft 203 and the camera 204 to rotate, adjust the shooting angle of the camera 204, and increase the shooting range.

[0037] When using the utility model, first install the mounting member 101 on the top of the greenhouse, connect the water inlet pipe 111 with the external water supply equipment, and the external water enters the sprinkler pipe 109 through the water inlet pipe 111, and the water is sprayed out through the multiple nozzles 110 to irrigate the fruit trees; according to the height of the fruit trees, turn on the first motor 107, the first motor 107 drives the screw rod 106 to rotate, the screw rod 106 rotates to make the inner column 105 slide longitudinally along the outer column 104, and the inner column 105 drives the guide rail 112 and the sprinkler pipe 109 to move longitudinally, so that the height position of the sprinkler pipe 109 can be adjusted according to the height of the fruit trees to improve the sprinkler irrigation effect. Turn on the second motor 115 to drive the threaded screw rod 114 to rotate, the threaded screw rod 114 rotates to drive the slider 113 to slide back and forth along the guide rail 112, and the slider 113 drives the sprinkler pipe 109 to move horizontally back and forth, so that the fruit trees can be evenly sprinkled. The camera 204 can be used to photograph the irrigation conditions of the fruit trees, and the third motor 205 can be used to drive the rotating shaft 203 and the camera 204 to rotate, thereby adjusting the shooting angle of the camera 204 and increasing the shooting range.

[0038] What is disclosed above is only one or more preferred embodiments of the present application, and cannot be used to limit the scope of rights of the present application. Ordinary technicians in this field can understand that all or part of the processes of implementing the above embodiments and equivalent changes made according to the claims of the present application are still within the scope covered by the present application.

Claims

1. A greenhouse sprinkler device, comprising a mounting member, characterized in that: Also included is a sprinkler assembly; The sprinkler assembly includes a support, an outer column, an inner column, a screw, a first motor, a translation part, a sprinkler pipe, a plurality of sprinkler heads and a water inlet pipe; The support is fixedly connected to the mounting member and is located at the bottom of the mounting member; the outer column is fixedly connected to the support and is located at the side of the support; The inner column and the outer column are slidably connected and are located on the inner side of the outer column; the screw rod is rotatably connected to the outer column, is threadedly connected to the inner column, and is located on the inner side of the outer column; the first motor is fixedly connected to the outer column, and the output end of the first motor is fixedly connected to the screw rod and is located on the top of the outer column; the translation part is arranged at the bottom of the inner column, and the sprinkler pipe is arranged at the bottom of the translation part; the plurality of sprinkler heads are respectively connected to the sprinkler pipe and are respectively located on the sides of the sprinkler pipe; the water inlet pipe is connected to the sprinkler pipe and is located on the sides of the sprinkler pipe.

2. A greenhouse sprinkler device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The translation part includes a guide rail, a slider, a threaded screw and a second motor; the guide rail is fixedly connected to the inner column and is located at the bottom of the inner column; the slider is slidably connected to the guide rail, fixedly connected to the sprinkler pipe, and located on the inner side of the guide rail; the threaded screw is rotatably connected to the guide rail, threadably connected to the slider, and located on the inner side of the guide rail; the second motor is fixedly connected to the guide rail, and the output end of the second motor is fixedly connected to the threaded screw and is located on the side of the guide rail.

3. A greenhouse sprinkler device as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: The translation part further includes a plurality of stabilizing members; the plurality of stabilizing members are respectively arranged between the mounting member and the guide rail.

4. A greenhouse sprinkler device as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: The stabilizing member includes a guide column and a sliding column; the guide column is fixedly connected to the mounting member and is located at the bottom of the mounting member; the sliding column is slidably connected to the guide column and is fixedly connected to the guide rail and is located between the guide column and the guide rail.

5. A greenhouse sprinkler device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The greenhouse sprinkler irrigation device also includes a camera assembly; the camera assembly is arranged on the side of the sprinkler irrigation pipe.

6. A greenhouse sprinkler device as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that: The camera assembly includes a mounting seat, a rotating shaft, a camera and a third motor; the mounting seat is fixedly connected to the sprinkler pipe and is located on the side of the sprinkler pipe; the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the mounting seat and is located on the side of the mounting seat; the camera is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft and is located on the side of the rotating shaft; the third motor is fixedly connected to the mounting seat, and the output end of the third motor is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft and is located on the side of the mounting seat.