Raw material beating and hammering equipment for fish and shrimp processing

Abstract

The utility model discloses raw material beating and hammering equipment for fish and shrimp processing, which comprises a working table, a back plate is mounted on one side of the top end of the working table, a top plate is mounted at the top end of the back plate, and a processing box is mounted at the top end of the working table; an extrusion mechanism is arranged in the outer side of the processing box, and a discharging assembly is arranged on one side of the processing box; wherein the extrusion mechanism comprises a sliding box installed in the workbench, the interior of the sliding box is rotationally connected with a two-way reciprocating lead screw, one end of the two-way reciprocating lead screw is provided with a first motor, the outer sides of the two ends of the two-way reciprocating lead screw are symmetrically connected with movable sleeves in a threaded mode, and the top ends of the movable sleeves are fixedly connected with push plates; and push rods are symmetrically and fixedly connected to one side of the push plate, so that the effect of extruding and turning over the fish and shrimp raw materials can be achieved, the uniformity of the fish and shrimp raw materials during hammering can be ensured, the processing efficiency and quality of the fish and shrimp raw materials are greatly improved, and practicability is brought to workers during use.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of aquatic product processing equipment, in particular to raw material striking and hammering equipment used for fish and shrimp processing. Background Art

[0002] The process of mechanically, physically, chemically or microbiologically treating aquatic products to make them into food, which includes preservation treatment to prevent aquatic products from spoiling, raw material processing such as removing impurities, cutting, dicing, and finely crushing aquatic products, and cooking processing such as seasoning, steaming, frying, and grilling, as well as packaging and storage of finished products. Mechanical striking and hammering are required during the processing of fish and shrimp.

[0003] Publication No. CN213961573U discloses a raw material striking and hammering device for fish and shrimp processing. The device is connected to the lower end of the piston screw by bolts, and the striking and hammering area of ​​the bottom surface is equal to the bottom surface area of ​​the inner surface of the processing groove. A plurality of striking hammers are welded on the lower surface, and the striking hammers are arranged in parallel to ensure that the striking surface of the striking and hammering device fully covers all raw materials and ensures the comprehensiveness of the raw material striking and hammering. The plug plate is fixed on the plug rail of the processing groove by sliding connection, and its upper end is an arc-shaped structure with a circular hole on its surface, which is convenient for loading and unloading of raw materials for fish and shrimp processing, and effectively prevents the raw materials from leaving the processing groove as the hammering connecting plate moves up and down, thereby reducing the loss of raw materials. However, the patent still has the following problems in actual use:

[0004] The device is connected to the lower end of the piston screw by bolts, and the striking and hammering area of ​​its bottom surface is equal to the bottom surface area of ​​the inner surface of the processing groove. The striking hammers are arranged in parallel to ensure that the striking surface of the striking and hammering device fully covers all raw materials, ensuring the comprehensiveness of the striking and hammering of the raw materials. Since the device does not have a flipping structure, the upper and lower layers of fish and shrimp raw materials are hammered, while the fish and shrimp raw materials in the middle layer cannot be effectively hammered, which greatly affects the processing efficiency and quality of the fish and shrimp raw materials.

[0005] The invention provides a raw material beating and hammering device for fish and shrimp processing, so as to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0006] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a raw material striking and hammering equipment for fish and shrimp processing, so as to solve the problem proposed in the above-mentioned background technology that it is currently connected to the lower end of the piston screw rod by bolts, and its bottom surface striking and hammering area is equal to the bottom surface area of ​​the inner surface of the processing groove, and each striking hammer is arranged in parallel to ensure that the striking surface of the striking and hammering device fully covers all raw materials, ensuring the comprehensiveness of the raw material striking and hammering. Since the device does not have a flipping structure, the upper and lower layers of fish and shrimp raw materials are hammered, while the fish and shrimp raw materials in the middle layer cannot be effectively hammered, which greatly affects the processing efficiency and quality of the fish and shrimp raw materials.

[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a raw material beating and hammering equipment for fish and shrimp processing, comprising a workbench, a back plate is installed on one side of the top of the workbench, a top plate is installed on the top of the back plate, and a processing box is installed on the top of the workbench; an extrusion mechanism is arranged inside the outer side of the processing box, and a discharge assembly is arranged on one side of the processing box;

[0008] Among them, the extrusion mechanism includes a sliding box installed inside the workbench, and the sliding box is rotatably connected to a bidirectional reciprocating screw inside, and a first motor is installed at one end of the bidirectional reciprocating screw, and moving sleeves are symmetrically threaded on the outer sides of both ends of the bidirectional reciprocating screw, and a push plate is fixedly connected to the top of the moving sleeve, and a push rod is symmetrically fixedly connected to one side of the push plate, and one end of the push rod passes through the processing box for sliding connection, and a ladder block is fixedly connected to one end of the push rod located inside the processing box.

[0009] Preferably, a lifting rod is symmetrically and slidingly connected inside the top of the top plate, and a striking plate is fixedly connected between the bottom ends of the lifting rods, and a fixed box is installed at the top of the top plate, and a worm is rotatably connected inside the fixed box, and a second motor is installed at the top of the worm, and a rotating rod is rotatably connected inside the fixed box, and a worm wheel is installed on the outside of the rotating rod, and the worm and the worm wheel are meshingly connected, and turntables are symmetrically installed at both ends of the rotating rod, and a movable rod is rotatably connected to the side of the turntable away from the center, and one end of the movable rod is rotatably connected to the top of the lifting rod.

[0010] Preferably, the unloading assembly includes a unloading door rotatably connected to one side of the processing box, and a support plate is fixedly connected to one side of the processing box, and a mounting frame is symmetrically installed on one side of the bottom end of the unloading door, and a moving frame is slidably connected to the top of the mounting frame, and a first telescopic spring is symmetrically installed between the inner side of the moving frame and the mounting frame, and a moving plate is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the moving frame, and a positioning rod is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the moving plate, and the bottom end of the positioning rod is fixedly connected to the support plate.

[0011] Preferably, retractable rods are symmetrically installed between the inside of both sides of the processing box and the push plate, and the outer sides of the retractable rods are sleeved with second telescopic springs.

[0012] Preferably, mounting grooves are symmetrically provided inside the top plate.

[0013] Preferably, two ends of the movable plate are slidably connected outside the mounting frame.

[0014] Preferably, the bottom end of the positioning rod passes through the mounting frame for sliding connection.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the raw material striking and hammering equipment for fish and shrimp processing is specifically designed as follows: the moving sleeve is driven to move along an expanding and gathering trajectory through the rotation of the two-way reciprocating screw, and the movement of the push plate drives the push rod to slide inside the two sides of the processing box, so that the two groups of ladder blocks can move back and forth inside the bottom end of the processing box, thereby achieving the effect of squeezing and turning the fish and shrimp raw materials, ensuring the uniformity of the fish and shrimp raw materials during hammering, greatly improving the processing efficiency and quality of the fish and shrimp raw materials, and bringing practicality to the staff when using it. The rotation of the rod drives the rotation of the worm gear, and the rotation of the turntable drives the movable rod to rotate in a circular trajectory, so that the movable rod drives the lifting rod to slide up and down inside the top plate, and then the fish and shrimp raw materials can be quickly reciprocated and hammered through the striking plate, greatly improving the hammering efficiency of the fish and shrimp raw materials. Through the reset property of the first telescopic spring, the bottom end of the positioning rod is engaged and fixed with the support plate, thereby achieving the effect of quickly fixing the limited unloading door, which is convenient for subsequent staff to take the hammered raw materials inside the processing box, solving the problem in the prior art that the raw materials need to be taken from the top of the processing box, making the effect more convenient.

[0016] 1. The first motor drives the rotation of the bidirectional reciprocating screw rod, and the rotation of the bidirectional reciprocating screw rod drives the moving sleeve to move along the running track of expansion and gathering. At this time, the moving sleeve drives the movement of the push plate, and the movement of the push plate drives the push rod to slide inside the two sides of the processing box, so that the two groups of ladder blocks can reciprocate inside the bottom end of the processing box. Due to the inclined arc of the ladder block surface, when the ladder block squeezes the raw material, the two sides of the bottom end of the raw material present an inclined groove phenomenon, and then cooperate with the subsequent reciprocating operation of the striking plate, so that the raw material with the groove can be squeezed, so that the raw material at the top of the raw material is squeezed to the bottom, so that the effect of quickly turning the fish and shrimp raw materials can be achieved, which can ensure the uniformity of the fish and shrimp raw materials during hammering, greatly improve the processing efficiency and quality of the fish and shrimp raw materials, and bring practicality to the staff when using;

[0017] 2. By starting the second motor to drive the rotation of the worm, the rotation of the worm drives the rotation of the worm wheel, the rotation of the worm wheel drives the rotation of the rotating rod, the rotation of the rotating rod drives the rotation of the turntable, the rotation of the turntable drives the movable rod to rotate in a circular trajectory, so that the movable rod drives the lifting rod to slide up and down inside the top plate, and then the fish and shrimp raw materials can be quickly reciprocated through the striking plate. The effect of hammering the fish and shrimp raw materials is greatly improved, which brings convenience to the staff when using;

[0018] 3. By rotating the unloading door, one side of the unloading door is engaged with the processing box, and then the first telescopic spring is squeezed by pulling the moving frame. At this time, the moving plate slides on the outside of the mounting frame, and the positioning rod slides inside the bottom end of the mounting frame. By loosening the moving frame and then using the reset property of the first telescopic spring, the bottom end of the positioning rod is engaged and fixed with the support plate, thereby achieving the effect of quickly fixing the limited unloading door, which is convenient for subsequent staff to take the refined raw materials inside the processing box, solving the problem in the prior art that the raw materials need to be taken from the top of the processing box, which is more convenient and brings practicality to the staff when using it. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall operation structure of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 It is a partial enlarged structural schematic diagram of the extrusion mechanism in the utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 It is a partial enlarged structural schematic diagram of the extrusion mechanism in the utility model;

[0023] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the unloading assembly in the utility model;

[0024] Figure 6 It is a partial enlarged structural schematic diagram of the unloading component in the utility model.

[0025] In the figure: 1. workbench; 101. back plate; 102. top plate; 103. processing box; 2. extrusion mechanism; 201. sliding box; 202. two-way reciprocating screw; 203. first motor; 204. moving sleeve; 205. push plate; 206. push rod; 207. ladder block; 208. retracting rod; 209. second telescopic spring; 210. lifting rod; 211. striking plate; 212. fixed box; 213. worm; 214. second motor; 215. rotating rod; 216. worm gear; 217. turntable; 218. movable rod; 219. mounting groove; 3. unloading assembly; 301. unloading door; 302. support plate; 303. mounting frame; 304. moving frame; 305. first telescopic spring; 306. moving plate; 307. positioning rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the implementation regulations described are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0027] See also Figure 1-6 The utility model provides a technical solution: a raw material striking and hammering device for fish and shrimp processing, comprising a workbench 1, a back plate 101 is installed on one side of the top of the workbench 1, a top plate 102 is installed on the top of the back plate 101, and a processing box 103 is installed on the top of the workbench 1; an extrusion mechanism 2 is arranged inside the outer side of the processing box 103, and a discharge assembly 3 is arranged on one side of the processing box 103;

[0028] The extrusion mechanism 2 includes a sliding box 201 installed inside the workbench 1, and the sliding box 201 is rotatably connected to a bidirectional reciprocating screw 202 inside, and a first motor 203 is installed at one end of the bidirectional reciprocating screw 202, and a moving sleeve 204 is symmetrically threaded on the outer sides of both ends of the bidirectional reciprocating screw 202, and a push plate 205 is fixedly connected to the top of the moving sleeve 204, and a push rod 206 is symmetrically fixedly connected to one side of the push plate 205, and one end of the push rod 206 penetrates the processing box 103 for sliding connection, and the push rod 206 is located at the processing box 103. A ladder block 207 is fixedly connected to one end of the interior, so that the fish and shrimp raw materials can be quickly turned over, and the uniformity of the fish and shrimp raw materials during hammering can be ensured, which greatly improves the processing efficiency and quality of the fish and shrimp raw materials, and brings practicality to the staff when using them. Retractable rods 208 are symmetrically installed between the inside of both sides of the processing box 103 and the push plate 205, and the outer side of the retractable rod 208 is sleeved with a second telescopic spring 209. Through the design of the retractable rod 208 and the second telescopic spring 209, the push plate 205 can be buffered, so that the movement of the push plate 205 is more stable;

[0029] A lifting rod 210 is symmetrically slidably connected to the top of the top plate 102, and a striking plate 211 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the lifting rod 210, and a fixing box 212 is installed at the top of the top plate 102, and a worm 213 is rotatably connected to the inside of the fixing box 212, and a second motor 214 is installed at the top of the worm 213, and a rotating rod 215 is rotatably connected to the inside of the fixing box 212, and a worm wheel 216 is installed on the outside of the rotating rod 215, and the worm 213 and the worm wheel 216 are meshed and connected, and a turntable 217 is symmetrically installed at both ends of the rotating rod 215, and The turntable 217 is rotatably connected to a movable rod 218 on the side away from the center, and one end of the movable rod 218 is rotatably connected to the top of the lifting rod 210, so that the movable rod 218 drives the lifting rod 210 to slide up and down inside the top plate 102, and then the fish and shrimp raw materials can be quickly reciprocated and hammered through the striking plate 211, which greatly improves the hammering efficiency of the fish and shrimp raw materials and brings convenience to the staff when using them. The top plate 102 is symmetrically provided with installation grooves 219. Through the design of the installation grooves 219, the turntable 217 and the movable rod 218 can be moved inside the installation grooves 219.

[0030] The unloading assembly 3 includes an unloading door 301 rotatably connected to one side of the processing box 103, and a support plate 302 is fixedly connected to one side of the processing box 103, and a mounting frame 303 is symmetrically installed on one side of the bottom end of the unloading door 301, and a moving frame 304 is slidably connected to the top of the mounting frame 303, and a first telescopic spring 305 is symmetrically installed between the inner side of the moving frame 304 and the mounting frame 303, and a moving plate 306 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the moving frame 304, and both ends of the moving plate 306 are located on the mounting frame 303. It is slidably connected on the outside, and the bottom end of the movable plate 306 is fixedly connected with a positioning rod 307, and the bottom end of the positioning rod 307 is fixedly connected to the support plate 302 by a clamping engagement, and the bottom end of the positioning rod 307 passes through the mounting frame 303 for sliding connection, thereby achieving the effect of quickly fixing the limited unloading door 301, which is convenient for subsequent staff to take the refined raw materials inside the processing box 103, solving the problem in the prior art that the raw materials need to be taken from the top of the processing box 103, which is more convenient and brings practicality to the staff when using it.

[0031] Working principle: Before using this raw material beating and hammering equipment for fish and shrimp processing, it is necessary to check the overall condition of the device to ensure that it can work normally. Figure 1 - Figure 6As shown, by pouring the fish and shrimp raw materials into the processing box 103, the striking plate 211 reciprocates up and down to beat the fish and shrimp raw materials. At this time, the staff starts the first motor 203 to drive the rotation of the two-way reciprocating screw rod 202. The rotation of the two-way reciprocating screw rod 202 drives the movable sleeve 204 to move along the extended and gathered running trajectory. At this time, the movable sleeve 204 drives the movement of the push plate 205. The movement of the push plate 205 drives the push rod 206 to slide inside the two sides of the processing box 103, thereby enabling the two groups of ladder blocks 207 to reciprocate inside the bottom end of the processing box 103. Due to the inclined arc of the surface of the ladder block 207, When the ladder block 207 squeezes the raw material, the two sides of the bottom of the raw material present an inclined groove phenomenon, and the subsequent reciprocating operation of the striking plate 211 can squeeze the raw material presenting the groove, so that the raw material on the top of the raw material is squeezed to the bottom, so that the fish and shrimp raw materials can be quickly turned over, which can ensure the uniformity of the fish and shrimp raw materials during hammering, greatly improve the processing efficiency and quality of the fish and shrimp raw materials, and bring practicality to the staff when using it. Through the design of the retractable rod 208 and the second telescopic spring 209, the push plate 205 can be buffered, so that the movement of the push plate 205 is more stable;

[0032] The second motor 214 is started to drive the rotation of the worm 213, the rotation of the worm 213 drives the rotation of the worm wheel 216, the rotation of the worm wheel 216 drives the rotation of the rotating rod 215, the rotation of the rotating rod 215 drives the rotation of the rotating disk 217, the rotation of the rotating disk 217 drives the movable rod 218 to rotate in a circular trajectory, so that the movable rod 218 drives the lifting rod 210 to slide up and down inside the top plate 102, and then the fish and shrimp raw materials can be quickly reciprocated through the striking plate 211. The effect of hammering the fish and shrimp raw materials is greatly improved, which brings convenience to the staff when using it. Through the design of the mounting groove 219, the rotating disk 217 and the movable rod 218 can be moved inside the mounting groove 219;

[0033] By rotating the unloading door 301, one side of the unloading door 301 is engaged with the processing box 103, and then the first telescopic spring 305 is squeezed by pulling the movable frame 304. At this time, the movable plate 306 slides on the outside of the mounting frame 303, so that the positioning rod 307 slides inside the bottom end of the mounting frame 303, and by loosening the movable frame 304, and then through the reset property of the first telescopic spring 305, the bottom end of the positioning rod 307 is engaged and fixed with the support plate 302, thereby achieving the effect of quickly fixing the limited unloading door 301, which is convenient for subsequent staff to take the refined raw materials inside the processing box 103, solving the problem in the prior art that the raw materials need to be taken from the top of the processing box 103, which is more convenient and brings practicality to the staff when using it.

[0034] The striking plate 211 is a prior art, and publication number CN213961573U discloses a raw material striking and hammering device for fish and shrimp processing, and the device used therein is not described in detail here.

[0035] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art may still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A raw material beating and hammering device for processing fish and shrimp, comprising a workbench (1), a back plate (101) being installed on one side of the top of the workbench (1), a top plate (102) being installed on the top of the back plate (101), and a processing box (103) being installed on the top of the workbench (1); It is characterized in that Also includes: An extrusion mechanism (2) is provided inside the outer side of the processing box (103), and a discharge assembly (3) is provided on one side of the processing box (103); The extrusion mechanism (2) comprises a sliding box (201) installed inside the workbench (1), and a bidirectional reciprocating screw (202) is rotatably connected inside the sliding box (201), and a first motor (203) is installed at one end of the bidirectional reciprocating screw (202), and a movable sleeve (204) is symmetrically threadedly connected to the outer sides of both ends of the bidirectional reciprocating screw (202), and a push plate (205) is fixedly connected to the top of the movable sleeve (204), and a push rod (206) is symmetrically fixedly connected to one side of the push plate (205), and one end of the push rod (206) penetrates the processing box (103) for sliding connection, and a ladder block (207) is fixedly connected to one end of the push rod (206) located inside the processing box (103).

2. The raw material beating and hammering equipment for fish and shrimp processing according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A lifting rod (210) is symmetrically and slidably connected inside the top of the top plate (102), and a striking plate (211) is fixedly connected between the bottom ends of the lifting rods (210), and a fixing box (212) is installed at the top of the top plate (102), and a worm (213) is rotatably connected inside the fixing box (212), and a second motor (214) is installed at the top of the worm (213), and a rotating rod (215) is rotatably connected inside the fixing box (212), and a worm wheel (216) is installed on the outside of the rotating rod (215), and the worm (213) and the worm wheel (216) are meshingly connected, and a turntable (217) is symmetrically installed at both ends of the rotating rod (215), and a movable rod (218) is rotatably connected to the side of the turntable (217) away from the center, and one end of the movable rod (218) is rotatably connected to the top of the lifting rod (210).

3. The raw material beating and smelting equipment for fish and shrimp processing according to claim 1 is characterized by: The unloading assembly (3) comprises an unloading door (301) rotatably connected to one side of the processing box (103), and a support plate (302) is fixedly connected to one side of the processing box (103), and a mounting frame (303) is symmetrically installed on one side of the bottom end of the unloading door (301), and a moving frame (304) is slidably connected to the top of the mounting frame (303), and a first telescopic spring (305) is symmetrically installed between the inner side of the moving frame (304) and the mounting frame (303), and a moving plate (306) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the moving frame (304), and a positioning rod (307) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the moving plate (306), and the bottom end of the positioning rod (307) is fixedly connected to the support plate (302) by snapping.

4. The raw material beating and hammering equipment for fish and shrimp processing according to claim 1 is characterized in that: Retractable rods (208) are symmetrically installed between the inside of both sides of the processing box (103) and the push plate (205), and the outer side of the retractable rods (208) is sleeved with a second telescopic spring (209).

5. The raw material beating and hammering equipment for fish and shrimp processing according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The top plate (102) is symmetrically provided with mounting grooves (219) inside.

6. The raw material beating and hammering equipment for fish and shrimp processing according to claim 3 is characterized by: The two ends of the movable plate (306) are located outside the mounting frame (303) and are slidably connected.

7. The raw material beating and hammering equipment for fish and shrimp processing according to claim 3 is characterized by: The bottom end of the positioning rod (307) passes through the mounting frame (303) for sliding connection.

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