Fruit pulping equipment

Abstract

The utility model discloses fruit pulping equipment, which comprises a cylinder body, a flat cylinder and a feed hopper, the flat cylinder is arranged right above the cylinder body, the feed hopper is arranged at the upper end of the outer side of the flat cylinder, a round frame is fixedly connected between the cylinder body and the flat cylinder, the lower end of the round frame extends into the cylinder body, and the lower end of the round frame extends into the cylinder body. A plurality of thin holes are evenly formed in the lower end of the outer side of the round frame, a transmission shaft with the lower end penetrating through the flat cylinder and the round frame in sequence is arranged above the flat cylinder, and an output shaft and a first motor coaxially connected with the upper end of the transmission shaft are arranged at the top of the flat cylinder; the transmission shaft is fixedly sleeved with an auger blade extending from the interior of the flat cylinder to the interior of the round frame, a plurality of pulping rods are evenly arranged at the lower end of the outer side of the transmission shaft, a blade is arranged in the flat cylinder, and the round frame is slidably sleeved with a round thin plate. The method has the advantages of pre-dicing and multiple pulping procedures.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of fruit juice production, in particular to a fruit pulping device. Background Art

[0002] Fruit is a reproductive organ of a plant, usually containing seeds, and is often used for human consumption. Common fruits include apples, bananas, oranges, strawberries, watermelons, grapes, etc. Fruits can also be made into juice, and to make juice, the fruit needs to be beaten into pulp so that the juice is easier to extract. Usually a fruit pulper is used to pulp the fruit to increase the yield of the juice.

[0003] The commonly used fruit pulping machine is mainly composed of a chassis, a motor and a pulping blade. Its working principle is to pour the fruit into the chassis, and the motor drives the pulping blade to rotate to crush and pulp the fruit. However, the existing equipment has a simple structure and cannot pre-cut the fruit, resulting in a long time to pulp the whole piece of fruit, which is inefficient. In addition, the existing equipment usually only has a single pulping process, resulting in poor pulping effect and low efficiency.

[0004] Therefore, a fruit pulping device is proposed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a fruit pulping device to solve the above problems.

[0006] To achieve this purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

[0007] A fruit pulping device comprises a cylinder body, a flat cylinder and a feed hopper, the flat cylinder being arranged directly above the cylinder body, the feed hopper being arranged at the upper end of the outer side of the flat cylinder, a circular frame being fixedly connected between the cylinder body and the flat cylinder, the lower end of the outer side of the circular frame being extended to the inner side of the cylinder body, a plurality of fine holes being evenly arranged at the lower end, a transmission shaft being arranged above the flat cylinder, the lower end of which passes through the flat cylinder and the circular frame in sequence, a motor being coaxially connected with the upper end of the transmission shaft with an output shaft at the top of the flat cylinder, an auger blade being fixedly sleeved on the transmission shaft and extending from the inner side of the flat cylinder to the inner side of the circular frame, a plurality of pulping rods being evenly arranged at the lower end of the outer side of the transmission shaft, a blade being arranged inside the flat cylinder, a circular thin plate being slidingly sleeved on the circular frame, a reciprocating mechanism being arranged between the blade and the circular thin plate.

[0008] Preferably, the lower end of the transmission shaft is rotatably connected to the inner bottom wall of the cylinder.

[0009] Preferably, the blade includes a large circular plate, a medium circular plate, a transverse plate and a small circular plate. The interior of the flat cylinder is provided with a large circular plate, a medium circular plate and a small circular plate in sequence from the outside to the inside with its center as the center point. The radius of the large circular plate is greater than the radius of the medium circular plate, and the radius of the medium circular plate is greater than the radius of the small circular plate. The large circular plate, the medium circular plate and the small circular plate are all in the same horizontal plane. The outer curved surface of the small circular plate is surrounded by a plurality of transverse plates that all penetrate the medium circular plate and are connected to the inner curved surface of the large circular plate. The transverse plate is fixedly connected to the penetration point of the medium circular plate.

[0010] Preferably, the reciprocating mechanism includes a pulling rod, a second motor, a circular frame, a bracket, a disc, a connecting rod and a connecting plate. Connecting plates are provided on both sides of the circular thin plate. The tops of the two connecting plates are provided with connecting rods whose upper ends penetrate the cylinder and extend to the inside of the flat cylinder. The upper ends of the two connecting rods are respectively connected to the two sides of the bottom of the middle circular ring plate. The opposite sides of the two connecting rods are provided with circular frames along the front-to-back direction. Brackets are provided on both sides of the top of the cylinder. The opposite sides of the two brackets are provided with output shafts that penetrate to the second motor on the other side. The output shafts of the two motors are provided with discs. The eccentric parts of the opposite sides of the two discs are provided with pulling rods extending to the inside of the circular frame on the same side.

[0011] Preferably, an electric valve is provided at the bottom of the circular frame, and the electric valve is staggered with respect to the transmission shaft.

[0012] Preferably, a support rod is fixedly connected between the cylinder body and the flat cylinder.

[0013] Preferably, a discharge valve is provided at the lower end of the outer side of the cylinder.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: the reciprocating mechanism can drive the blade and the circular thin plate to perform vertical reciprocating motion. In this process, the blade can cut the whole piece of fruit into small pieces, complete the pre-cutting process, reduce the time for subsequent pulping, and complete one pulping process. At the same time, the motor will drive the transmission shaft, the auger blades and the pulping rod to rotate. In this process, the rotating auger blades will transport the small pieces of fruit to the inside of the circular frame to squeeze the pulp out of the fine holes on the circular frame, and the pulp will be cut or beaten into small fruit pulp by the vertically reciprocating circular thin plate to complete the second pulping process, and the small fruit pulp will fall into the cylinder and be beaten and stirred by the rotating pulping rod to complete the third pulping process. The three pulping processes are superimposed on each other, which improves the pulping effect, shortens the pulping time, and improves efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] The accompanying drawings further illustrate the present invention, but the contents in the accompanying drawings do not constitute any limitation to the present invention.

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model Figure 1 ;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model Figure 2 ;

[0018] Figure 3 It is a sectional view of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of a partial three-dimensional structure of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the blade of the utility model.

[0021] In the attached drawings: 1. cylinder; 2. flat cylinder; 3. feed hopper; 4. round frame; 5. fine hole; 6. transmission shaft; 7. motor 1; 8. auger blade; 9. beating rod; 10. blade; 101. large circular ring plate; 102. medium circular ring plate; 103. horizontal plate; 104. small circular ring plate; 11. circular thin plate; 12. reciprocating mechanism; 121. pulling rod; 122. motor 2; 123. circular frame; 124. bracket; 125. disc; 126. connecting rod; 127. connecting plate; 13. electric valve; 14. support rod; 15. discharge valve. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The following describes the embodiments of the utility model in detail, and examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals throughout represent the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the utility model, and cannot be understood as limiting the utility model. In the description of the utility model, it should be understood that the orientation or position relationship indicated by the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", etc. is based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, which is only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the utility model. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are only used for descriptive purposes, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, the features defined as "first" and "second" can explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present invention, "multiple" means two or more, and "several" means one or more, unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.

[0023] In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection, an electrical connection, or mutual communication; it can be a direct connection, or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0024] In the present utility model, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, a first feature being "above" or "below" a second feature may include that the first and second features are in direct contact, or may include that the first and second features are not in direct contact but are in contact through another feature between them. Moreover, a first feature being "above", "above" and "above" a second feature includes that the first feature is directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature. A first feature being "below", "below" and "below" a second feature includes that the first feature is directly below and obliquely below the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is lower in level than the second feature.

[0025] The disclosure below provides many different embodiments or examples for realizing different structures of the utility model. In order to simplify the disclosure of the utility model, the components and settings of specific examples are described below. Of course, they are merely examples, and the purpose is not to limit the utility model. In addition, the utility model may repeat reference numbers and / or reference letters in different examples, and such repetition is for the purpose of simplification and clarity, and does not itself indicate the relationship between the various embodiments and / or settings discussed. In addition, the utility model provides various specific examples of processes and materials, but those of ordinary skill in the art may be aware of the application of other processes and / or the use of other materials.

[0026] In this embodiment, Figure 1-5 A fruit pulping device is provided. The utility model comprises a cylinder 1, a flat cylinder 2 and a feed hopper 3. The flat cylinder 2 is arranged just above the cylinder 1, and the feed hopper 3 is arranged at the upper end of the outer side of the flat cylinder 2. A circular frame 4 is fixedly connected between the cylinder 1 and the flat cylinder 2, and its lower end extends to the inside of the cylinder 1. A plurality of fine holes 5 are evenly opened at the lower end of the outer side of the circular frame 4. A transmission shaft 6 is arranged above the flat cylinder 2, and its lower end passes through the flat cylinder 2 and the circular frame 4 in sequence. A motor 7 is arranged on the top of the flat cylinder 2, and its output shaft is coaxially connected to the upper end of the transmission shaft 6. An auger blade 8 extending from the inside of the flat cylinder 2 to the inside of the circular frame 4 is fixedly sleeved on the transmission shaft 6. A plurality of pulping rods 9 are evenly arranged at the lower end of the outer side of the transmission shaft 6. A blade 10 is arranged inside the flat cylinder 2, and a circular thin plate 11 is slidingly sleeved on the circular frame 4. A reciprocating mechanism 12 is arranged between the blade 10 and the circular thin plate 11.

[0027] In this embodiment, pitted fruit can be poured into the flat cylinder 2 through the feed hopper 3. At this time, the reciprocating mechanism 12 can drive the blade 10 and the circular thin plate 11 to perform vertical reciprocating motion. In this process, the blade 10 can pre-cut the whole piece of fruit into small pieces, reducing the subsequent pulping time and completing one pulping process. At the same time, the motor 7 will drive the transmission shaft 6, the auger blade 8 and the pulping rod 9 to rotate. In this process, the rotating auger blade 8 will transport the small pieces of fruit to the inside of the circular frame 4 to squeeze the pulp from the fine holes 5 on the circular frame 4, and the pulp will be cut or beaten into small fruit pulp by the vertically reciprocating circular thin plate 11 to complete the second pulping process, and the small fruit pulp will fall into the cylinder 1 and be beaten and stirred by the rotating pulping rod 9 to complete the third pulping process. The three pulping processes are superimposed on each other, which improves the pulping effect, shortens the pulping time, and improves the efficiency.

[0028] Preferably, as another embodiment of the present utility model, the lower end of the transmission shaft 6 is rotatably connected to the inner bottom wall of the cylinder 1 .

[0029] In this embodiment, support and fixation can be provided for the lower end of the transmission shaft 6 to prevent the transmission shaft 6 from generating excessive vibration and deviation during operation, thereby ensuring stable operation of the equipment.

[0030] Preferably, as another embodiment of the utility model, the blade 10 includes a large circular ring plate 101, a medium circular ring plate 102, a transverse plate 103 and a small circular ring plate 104. The interior of the flat cylinder 2 is provided with a large circular ring plate 101, a medium circular ring plate 102 and a small circular ring plate 104 from the outside to the inside with its center as the center point. The radius of the large circular ring plate 101 is greater than the radius of the medium circular ring plate 102, and the radius of the medium circular ring plate 102 is greater than the radius of the small circular ring plate 104. The large circular ring plate 101, the medium circular ring plate 102 and the small circular ring plate 104 are all in the same horizontal plane. The outer curved surface of the small circular plate 104 is surrounded by a plurality of transverse plates 103 that all penetrate the medium circular ring plate 102 and are connected to the inner curved surface of the large circular plate 101. The transverse plate 103 is fixedly connected to the penetration point of the medium circular ring plate 102.

[0031] In this embodiment, the blade 10 is composed of a large circular plate 101, a medium circular plate 102, a horizontal plate 103 and a small circular plate 104, which can form a grid-like blade 10, and the large circular plate 101, the medium circular plate 102, the horizontal plate 103 and the small circular plate 104 are all thin-sheet structures, which can cut the whole piece of fruit into small pieces.

[0032] Preferably, as another embodiment of the utility model, the reciprocating mechanism 12 includes a pulling rod 121, a motor 122, a circular frame 123, a bracket 124, a disc 125, a connecting rod 126 and a connecting plate 127. Connecting plates 127 are provided on both sides of the circular thin plate 11. The tops of the two connecting plates 127 are provided with connecting rods 126 whose upper ends penetrate the cylinder 1 and extend to the inside of the flat cylinder 2. The upper ends of the two connecting rods 126 are respectively connected to the two sides of the bottom of the middle circular ring plate 102, and the opposite sides of the two connecting rods 126 are provided with circular frames 123 in the front-to-back direction. Brackets 124 are provided on both sides of the top of the cylinder 1, and the opposite sides of the two brackets 124 are provided with output shafts penetrating to the motor 122 on the other side. The output shafts of the two motors 122 are provided with discs 125, and the eccentric parts of the opposite sides of the two discs 125 are provided with pulling rods 121 extending to the inside of the circular frame 123 on the same side.

[0033] In this embodiment, when the disc 125 rotates, it will drive the pulling rod 121 located at the eccentric position to rotate around with its center as the rotation axis. During this process, the pulling rod 121 will pull the circular frame 123 to make vertical reciprocating motion and slide along the front and rear directions inside the circular frame 123. The connecting rod 126 connected to the circular frame 123 will move vertically accordingly, and drive the circular thin plate 11 to move vertically on the circular frame 4 through the connecting plate 127. The upper end of the connecting rod 126 will drive the blade 10 to move vertically, and the bracket 124 can provide an installation position for the motor 122. The motor 122 thereon serves as a power device and can drive the disc 125 to rotate.

[0034] Preferably, as another embodiment of the utility model, an electric valve 13 is provided at the bottom of the round frame 4, and the electric valve 13 is staggered with the transmission shaft 6. A support rod 14 is fixedly connected between the cylinder body 1 and the flat cylinder 2. A discharge valve 15 is provided at the lower end of the outer side of the cylinder body 1. After the electric valve 13 is opened, impurities and fruit cores that have mistakenly entered can be discharged. It can also be used to discharge waste water when cleaning the round frame 4. The support rod 14 is used to provide support and stability for the flat cylinder 2 and maintain the relative position and angle between the connecting parts. The discharge valve 15 can discharge the processed fruit pulp out of the equipment for collection.

[0035] Working principle: Pour the pitted fruit from the feed hopper 3 into the flat cylinder 2, and the motor 122 drives the disc 125 to rotate. In this process, the pull rod 121 located at the eccentric position will rotate around its center of the circle as the rotation axis, and the pull rod 121 will pull the circular frame 123 to do vertical reciprocating motion and slide in the front and rear directions inside the circular frame 123, and the connecting rod 126 connected to the circular frame 123 will move vertically accordingly, and drive the circular thin plate 11 to move vertically on the circular frame 4 through the connecting plate 127, and the upper end of the connecting rod 126 will drive the knife The blade 10 moves vertically. During this process, the blade 10 can cut the whole piece of fruit into small pieces, completing a beating process. At the same time, the motor 7 will drive the transmission shaft 6, the auger blade 8 and the beating rod 9 to rotate. During this process, the rotating auger blade 8 will transport the small pieces of fruit to the inside of the circular frame 4 to squeeze the pulp from the fine holes 5 on the circular frame 4, and the pulp will be cut or beaten into small fruit pulp by the vertically reciprocating circular thin plate 11, completing the second beating process. The small fruit pulp will fall into the cylinder 1 and be beaten and stirred by the rotating beating rod 9, completing the third beating process.

[0036] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "embodiment", "one embodiment", "certain embodiments", "illustrative embodiment", "example", "specific example", or "some examples" means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the utility model. In this specification, the schematic representation of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.

[0037] The technical principle of the present invention is described above in combination with specific embodiments. These descriptions are only for explaining the principle of the present invention and cannot be interpreted as limiting the protection scope of the present invention in any way. Based on the explanations here, technicians in this field can think of other specific implementations of the present invention without creative work, and these equivalent variations or substitutions are all included in the scope defined by the claims of this application.

Claims

1. A fruit pulping device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a cylinder (1), an oblate cylinder (2) and a feed hopper (3), wherein the oblate cylinder (2) is arranged directly above the cylinder (1), and the feed hopper (3) is arranged at the upper end of the outer side of the oblate cylinder (2). A circular frame (4) is fixedly connected between the cylinder (1) and the oblate cylinder (2), and the lower end of the circular frame (4) extends into the interior of the cylinder (1). A plurality of fine holes (5) are evenly arranged at the lower end of the outer side of the circular frame (4). A transmission shaft (6) is arranged above the oblate cylinder (2), and the lower end of the transmission shaft passes through the oblate cylinder (2) and the circular frame (4) in sequence. A motor (7) having an output shaft coaxially connected to the upper end of the transmission shaft (6) is provided at the top of the flat cylinder (2); an auger blade (8) extending from the inside of the flat cylinder (2) to the inside of the circular frame (4) is fixedly sleeved on the transmission shaft (6); a plurality of beating rods (9) are evenly arranged at the lower end of the outer side of the transmission shaft (6); a blade (10) is provided inside the flat cylinder (2); a circular thin plate (11) is slidably sleeved on the circular frame (4); and a reciprocating mechanism (12) is provided between the blade (10) and the circular thin plate (11).

2. A fruit pulping device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower end of the transmission shaft (6) is rotatably connected to the inner bottom wall of the cylinder (1).

3. A fruit pulping device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The blade (10) comprises a large circular plate (101), a middle circular plate (102), a transverse plate (103) and a small circular plate (104); the interior of the flat cylinder (2) is provided with a large circular plate (101), a middle circular plate (102) and a small circular plate (104) in sequence from the outside to the inside with the center of the circle as the center point; the radius of the large circular plate (101) is greater than the radius of the middle circular plate (102); the radius of the middle circular plate (102) is greater than The radius of the small circular ring plate (104), the large circular ring plate (101), the middle circular ring plate (102) and the small circular ring plate (104) are all located in the same horizontal plane; the outer curved surface of the small circular ring plate (104) is surrounded by a plurality of transverse plates (103) which penetrate the middle circular ring plate (102) and are connected to the inner curved surface of the large circular ring plate (101); the transverse plates (103) are fixedly connected to the middle circular ring plate (102) at the penetration point.

4. A fruit pulping device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The reciprocating mechanism (12) comprises a pulling rod (121), a second motor (122), a circular frame (123), a bracket (124), a disc (125), a connecting rod (126) and a connecting plate (127). The connecting plates (127) are provided on both sides of the circular thin plate (11). The tops of the two connecting plates (127) are provided with connecting rods (126) whose upper ends penetrate the cylinder (1) and extend into the interior of the flat cylinder (2). The upper ends of the two connecting rods (126) are respectively connected to the middle circular ring plate (10). 2) The two sides of the bottom are connected, and the opposite sides of the two connecting rods (126) are provided with a circular frame (123) along the front-to-back direction, and the two sides of the top of the cylinder (1) are provided with brackets (124), and the opposite sides of the two brackets (124) are provided with output shafts extending through the motor 2 (122) on the other side, and the output shafts of the two motors (122) are provided with disks (125), and the eccentric positions of the opposite sides of the two disks (125) are provided with a pulling rod (121) extending to the inside of the circular frame (123) on the same side.

5. The fruit pulping device according to claim 1, characterized in that: An electric valve (13) is provided at the bottom of the circular frame (4), and the electric valve (13) and the transmission shaft (6) are arranged in a staggered manner.

6. A fruit pulping device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A support rod (14) is fixedly connected between the cylinder (1) and the flat cylinder (2).

7. The fruit pulping device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A discharge valve (15) is provided at the lower end of the outer side of the cylinder (1).

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