Novel leg frame for laparoscopic surgery

By introducing the guide rail slider pair and telescopic rod into the leg frame for laparoscopic surgery, flexible fixing and adjustment of the patient's legs is achieved, and the problem of insufficient comfort in the prior art is solved and the patient's comfort experience is improved .

CN222265674UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-31LIAONING HUADIAN ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION TECH
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420987039.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-09
Publication Date
2024-12-31
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-09

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The leg holders used for gynecological laparoscopic surgery cannot meet the natural opening and closing of the human body structure when adjusting the spacing between the patients' legs, resulting in poor comfort.

Method used

A new type of leg frame including a first support plate, a rotary shaft, a second support plate, a hinge, a third support plate, a fourth support plate, a strap, a first telescopic rod and a second telescopic rod are designed, and the guide rail slider is passed The secondary adjusts the position and angle of the fourth support plate, and the straps fix the patient's legs, adjusts the relative positions of the second and third support plates to achieve flexible fixing and lifting of the legs of different patients.

Benefits of technology

Through this design, the opening and closing angle of the patient's legs can be effectively adjusted, which improves comfort, is ergonomic, and enhances the patient's comfort experience.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of laparoscopic surgery instruments, and discloses a novel leg frame for laparoscopic surgery, which comprises a first support plate, a rotating shaft, a second support plate, a hinge, a third support plate, a fourth support plate, a bandage, a first telescopic rod, a second telescopic rod and a guide rail slider pair. During use, by adjusting the guide rail sliding block pair, the fourth supporting plate can do linear motion relative to the third supporting plate, finally the positions of the bandages on the two sides are changed, and therefore the two legs of different patients can be conveniently fixed. The third supporting plate can rotate relative to the second supporting plate by adjusting the second telescopic rod. Finally, the inclination angles of the fourth supporting plates on the two sides are changed, and the two legs of the patient can be conveniently lifted to different positions. The second supporting plate can rotate relative to the first supporting plate by adjusting the first telescopic rod. Finally, the angle between the fourth supporting plates on the two sides is changed, and the opening size of the two legs of the patient is conveniently adjusted. Ergonomics is met, and the comfort of the patient is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of laparoscopic surgical instruments, for example, to a new type of leg stand for laparoscopic surgery. Background Art

[0002] The related art (publication number: CN218451719U) discloses a new type of leg stand for gynecological laparoscopic surgery, including a bed frame. Adjustment boxes are fixedly installed on both sides of the bed frame through clamping bolts, an adjustment slide rod is fixedly installed inside the adjustment box, a movable sleeve seat is sleeved and installed on the outer side of the adjustment slide rod, a support rod extending to the outside of the adjustment box is installed on the top of the movable sleeve seat through an axle bolt, and a leg stand adjustment component is sleeved and installed on the outer side of the support rod. The leg stand adjustment component includes a movable pulley, and a leg support is fixedly installed on one side of the movable pulley through a connecting seat.

[0003] In the process of implementing the above embodiments, it is found that there are at least the following problems in the related art:

[0004] The new leg stand for gynecological laparoscopic surgery can adjust the spacing between the two side support rods by adjusting the sliding rod and the design of the movable sleeve, thereby changing the distance between the two side leg supports, and finally changing the distance between the patient's legs. However, since the two side support rods slide along the axial direction of the adjustment sliding rod, the various parts of the patient's legs change equidistantly. Spreading the legs of a human body is similar to opening a compass, so it does not conform to the human body structure and is less comfortable.

[0005] It should be noted that the information disclosed in the above background technology section is only used to enhance the understanding of the background of the present application, and therefore may include information that does not constitute the prior art known to ordinary technicians in the field. Utility Model Content

[0006] In order to provide a basic understanding of some aspects of the disclosed embodiments, a brief summary is given below. The summary is not an extensive review, nor is it intended to identify key / critical components or delineate the scope of protection of these embodiments, but rather serves as a prelude to the detailed description that follows.

[0007] The disclosed embodiment provides a new type of leg stand for laparoscopic surgery to improve comfort.

[0008] In some embodiments, the new leg frame for laparoscopic surgery includes: a first support plate; a rotating shaft rotatably mounted on the first support plate, and located on both sides of the first support plate along the width direction of the first support plate; a second support plate, respectively mounted on the rotating shafts on both sides; a hinge, located on both sides of the first support plate along the width direction of the first support plate, and one side of the hinge on both sides is respectively connected to the second support plates on both sides; a third support plate, respectively connected to the other side of the hinge on both sides; a fourth support plate, located on both sides of the first support plate along the width direction of the first support plate, and the plane where the fourth support plates on both sides are located is parallel to the plane where the third support plates on both sides are located. The surfaces are parallel to each other; straps are respectively connected to the fourth support plates on both sides for binding the patient's lower limbs; a first telescopic rod is rotatably installed between the first support plate and the second support plates on both sides, and is configured to drive the second support plates on both sides to perform rotational movement relative to the first support plate; a second telescopic rod is respectively rotatably installed between the second support plate and the third support plate on the same side, and is configured to drive the third support plate on the same side to perform rotational movement relative to the second support plate; a guide rail slider pair is respectively installed between the third support plate and the fourth support plate on the same side, and is configured to drive the fourth support plate on the same side to perform linear movement relative to the third support plate.

[0009] Optionally, the first telescopic rod includes: a first threaded barrel; a first threaded rod, which is threadedly connected to both ends of the first threaded barrel; first joint bearings, which are respectively installed on the first threaded rod at both ends and are both located outside the first threaded barrel; wherein the first joint bearings at both ends are rotatably connected to the first support plate and the second support plate.

[0010] Optionally, it also includes: a first support, installed on the first support plate; a support rod, installed on the second support plate; wherein the first joint bearings at both ends are rotatably connected to the first support and the support rod respectively.

[0011] Optionally, the second telescopic rod includes: a second threaded barrel; a second threaded rod, which is threadedly connected to both ends of the second threaded barrel; second joint bearings, which are respectively installed on the second threaded rod at both ends and are both located outside the second threaded barrel; wherein the second joint bearings at both ends are rotatably connected to the second support plate and the third support plate.

[0012] Optionally, it also includes: a second support, which is rotatably connected to the second joint bearings at both ends, and the second supports at both ends are respectively installed on the second support plate and the third support plate.

[0013] Optionally, the guide rail slider pair includes: a linear guide rail, which is respectively installed on the third support plates on both sides along the length direction of the first support plate; a slider, which is slidably installed on the linear guide rails on both sides and is respectively connected to the fourth support plates on both sides; a guide rail clamp, which is respectively installed on the fourth support plates on both sides and is used to clamp or loosen the linear guide rails on both sides.

[0014] Optionally, it further includes: limit blocks, which are respectively installed on the fourth support plates on both sides and are respectively located at the ends of the linear guide rails on both sides.

[0015] Optionally, it also includes: a bearing seat installed on the first support plate, located on both sides of the first support plate along the width direction of the first support plate; wherein the rotating shafts on both sides are respectively installed on the bearing seats on both sides.

[0016] Optionally, it also includes: a mattress, laid on the first supporting board.

[0017] Optionally, it also includes: a supporting leg connected to the first supporting plate and used to abut against the ground.

[0018] The novel leg stand for laparoscopic surgery provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure can achieve the following technical effects:

[0019] The embodiment of the present disclosure provides a new type of leg stand for laparoscopic surgery, comprising a first support plate, a rotating shaft, a second support plate, a hinge, a third support plate, a fourth support plate, a strap, a first telescopic rod, a second telescopic rod and a guide rail slider pair. The rotating shaft is rotatably mounted on the first support plate, and is located on both sides of the first support plate along the width direction of the first support plate. The rotating shafts on both sides can rotate relative to the first support plate. The second support plates are respectively mounted on the rotating shafts on both sides. Under the support of the rotating shafts on both sides, the second support plates on both sides can rotate relative to the support plates. One side of the hinges on both sides is respectively connected to the second support plates on both sides, and the other side is respectively connected to the third support plates on both sides, so that the first support plates on both sides can rotate relative to the second support plates on both sides. The planes where the fourth support plates on both sides are located are parallel to the planes where the third support plates on both sides are located, and are respectively used to support the patient's legs. The straps are respectively connected to the fourth support plates on both sides, and are respectively used to bind the patient's legs. The first telescopic rod is rotatably mounted between the first support plate and the second support plates on both sides, and is used to adjust the relative positions of the second support plates on both sides and the first support plates. The second telescopic rod is rotatably installed between the second support plate and the third support plate on the same side, and is used to adjust the relative position of the third support plate and the second support plate on the same side. The guide rail slider pair is installed between the third support plate and the fourth support plate on the same side, and is used to adjust the relative position of the fourth support plate and the third support plate on the same side.

[0020] During use, by adjusting the guide rail slider pair, the fourth support plate can be made to perform linear motion relative to the third support plate, and finally the positions of the straps on both sides can be changed, so as to facilitate fixing the legs of different patients. After the patient's legs are tied to the fourth support plates on both sides by straps, the second telescopic rod can be adjusted to make the third support plate rotate relative to the second support plate. Finally, the inclination angle of the fourth support plates on both sides is changed to facilitate lifting the patient's legs to different positions. By adjusting the first telescopic rod, the second support plate can be made to rotate relative to the first support plate. Finally, the angle between the fourth support plates on both sides is changed to facilitate adjusting the size of the patient's legs. It is ergonomic and improves the comfort of the patient.

[0021] The above general description and the following description are exemplary and explanatory only and are not intended to limit the present application. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] One or more embodiments are exemplarily described by corresponding drawings, which do not limit the embodiments. Elements with the same reference numerals in the drawings are shown as similar elements, and the drawings do not constitute a scale limitation, and wherein:

[0023] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the main structure of a new type of leg stand for laparoscopic surgery provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure;

[0024] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at A in the middle;

[0025] Figure 3 yes Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at B in the middle;

[0026] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the top view of the structure of a new type of leg stand for laparoscopic surgery provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure.

[0027] Reference numerals:

[0028] 1: first support plate; 2: rotating shaft; 3: second support plate; 4: hinge; 5: third support plate; 6: fourth support plate; 7: binding belt; 8: first threaded cylinder; 9: first threaded rod; 10: first joint bearing; 11: second threaded cylinder; 12: second threaded rod; 13: second joint bearing; 14: linear guide rail; 15: slider; 16: guide rail fixture; 17: seat bearing. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] In order to be able to understand the features and technical contents of the embodiments of the present disclosure in more detail, the implementation of the embodiments of the present disclosure is described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. The attached drawings are for reference only and are not used to limit the embodiments of the present disclosure. In the following technical description, for the convenience of explanation, a full understanding of the disclosed embodiments is provided through multiple details. However, one or more embodiments can still be implemented without these details. In other cases, to simplify the drawings, well-known structures and devices can be simplified for display.

[0030] The terms "first", "second", etc. in the specification and claims of the embodiments of the present disclosure and the above-mentioned drawings are used to distinguish similar objects, and are not necessarily used to describe a specific order or sequence. It should be understood that the terms used in this way can be interchanged where appropriate, so that the embodiments of the embodiments of the present disclosure described herein. In addition, the terms "including" and "having" and any variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions.

[0031] In the embodiments of the present disclosure, the terms "upper", "lower", "inside", "middle", "outside", "front", "back" and the like indicate directions or positional relationships based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings. These terms are mainly intended to better describe the embodiments of the present disclosure and their embodiments, and are not intended to limit the indicated devices, elements or components to have a specific direction, or to be constructed and operated in a specific direction. Moreover, in addition to being used to indicate directions or positional relationships, some of the above terms may also be used to indicate other meanings. For example, the term "upper" may also be used to indicate a certain dependency or connection relationship in certain circumstances. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of these terms in the embodiments of the present disclosure can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0032] In addition, the terms "disposed", "connected", and "fixed" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "connected" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral structure; it can be a mechanical connection, or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be an internal connection between two devices, elements, or components. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the embodiments of the present disclosure can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0033] Unless otherwise stated, the term "plurality" means two or more.

[0034] In the embodiment of the present disclosure, the character " / " indicates that the preceding and following objects are in an "or" relationship. For example, A / B indicates: A or B.

[0035] The term "and / or" is a description of the association relationship between objects, indicating that three relationships can exist. For example, A and / or B means: A or B, or, A and B.

[0036] It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the embodiments and features in the embodiments of the present disclosure may be combined with each other.

[0037] Combination Figures 1 to 4 As shown, the embodiment of the present disclosure provides a new leg stand for laparoscopic surgery, including a first support plate 1, a rotating shaft 2, a second support plate 3, a hinge 4, a third support plate 5, a fourth support plate 6, a strap 7, a first telescopic rod, a second telescopic rod and a guide rail slider pair. The rotating shaft 2 is rotatably mounted on the first support plate 1, and is located on both sides of the first support plate 1 along the width direction of the first support plate 1. The second support plates 3 are respectively mounted on the rotating shafts 2 on both sides. The hinge 4 is located on both sides of the first support plate 1 along the width direction of the first support plate 1, and one side of the hinge 4 on both sides is respectively connected to the second support plates 3 on both sides. The third support plate 5 is respectively connected to the other side of the hinge 4 on both sides. The fourth support plate 6 is located on both sides of the first support plate 1 along the width direction of the first support plate 1, and the planes where the fourth support plates 6 on both sides are located are parallel to the planes where the third support plates 5 on both sides are located. The straps 7 are respectively connected to the fourth support plates 6 on both sides, and are used to bind the patient's lower limbs. The first telescopic rod is rotatably installed between the first support plate 1 and the second support plates 3 on both sides, and is configured to drive the second support plates 3 on both sides to rotate relative to the first support plate 1. The second telescopic rod is rotatably installed between the second support plate 3 and the third support plate 5 on the same side, and is configured to drive the third support plate 5 on the same side to rotate relative to the second support plate 3. The guide rail slider pair is installed between the third support plate 5 and the fourth support plate 6 on the same side, and is configured to drive the fourth support plate 6 on the same side to perform linear motion relative to the third support plate 5.

[0038] The embodiment of the present disclosure provides a new type of leg stand for laparoscopic surgery, comprising a first support plate 1, a rotating shaft 2, a second support plate 3, a hinge 4, a third support plate 5, a fourth support plate 6, a strap 7, a first telescopic rod, a second telescopic rod and a guide rail slider pair. The rotating shaft 2 is rotatably mounted on the first support plate 1, and is located on both sides of the first support plate 1 along the width direction of the first support plate 1. The rotating shafts 2 on both sides can rotate relative to the first support plate 1. The second support plate 3 is respectively mounted on the rotating shafts 2 on both sides. Under the support of the rotating shafts 2 on both sides, the second support plates 3 on both sides can rotate relative to the support plate. One side of the hinges 4 on both sides is respectively connected to the second support plates 3 on both sides, and the other side is respectively connected to the third support plates 5 on both sides, so that the first support plates 1 on both sides can rotate relative to the second support plates 3 on both sides. The planes where the fourth support plates 6 on both sides are located are parallel to the planes where the third support plates 5 on both sides are located, and are respectively used to support the patient's legs. The straps 7 are respectively connected to the fourth support plates 6 on both sides, and are respectively used to bind the patient's legs. The first telescopic rod is rotatably installed between the first support plate 1 and the second support plates 3 on both sides, and is used to adjust the relative position of the second support plates 3 on both sides and the first support plate 1. The second telescopic rod is rotatably installed between the second support plate 3 and the third support plate 5 on the same side, and is used to adjust the relative position of the third support plate 5 and the second support plate 3 on the same side. The guide rail slider pair is installed between the third support plate 5 and the fourth support plate 6 on the same side, and is used to adjust the relative position of the fourth support plate 6 and the third support plate 5 on the same side.

[0039] During use, by adjusting the guide rail slider pair, the fourth support plate 6 can be made to perform linear motion relative to the third support plate 5, and finally the positions of the straps 7 on both sides can be changed, so as to facilitate fixing the legs of different patients. After the patient's legs are tied to the fourth support plates 6 on both sides by the straps 7, the second telescopic rod can be adjusted to make the third support plate 5 perform rotational motion relative to the second support plate 3. Finally, the inclination angle of the fourth support plates 6 on both sides is changed to facilitate lifting the patient's legs to different positions. By adjusting the first telescopic rod, the second support plate 3 can be made to perform rotational motion relative to the first support plate 1. Finally, the angle between the fourth support plates 6 on both sides is changed to facilitate adjusting the size of the patient's legs. It is ergonomic and improves the comfort of the patient.

[0040] Optionally, combined Figure 1 and Figure 4 As shown, the first telescopic rod includes a first threaded barrel 8, a first threaded rod 9 and a first joint bearing 10. The first threaded rod 9 is threadedly connected to both ends of the first threaded barrel 8. The first joint bearings 10 are respectively installed on the first threaded rods 9 at both ends, and are both located outside the first threaded barrel 8. Among them, the first joint bearings 10 at both ends are rotatably connected to the first support plate 1 and the second support plate 3.

[0041] In the disclosed embodiment, the first telescopic rod includes a first threaded barrel 8, a first threaded rod 9 and a first joint bearing 10. During use, the first threaded barrel 8 is rotated, and the extension length of the first threaded rod 9 at both ends can be changed through the interaction between the threads. Then the spacing between the first joint bearings 10 at both ends is changed, and finally the second support plate 3 is pushed or pulled to rotate relative to the first support plate 1, so as to realize the angle adjustment function between the fourth support plates 6 on both sides.

[0042] Optionally, combined Figure 1 As shown, it also includes a first support and a support rod. The first support is installed on the first support plate 1. The support rod is installed on the second support plate 3. The first joint bearings 10 at both ends are rotatably connected to the first support and the support rod.

[0043] In the disclosed embodiment, it also includes a first support mounted on the first support plate 1 and a support rod mounted on the second support plate 3. The first support and the support rod are respectively used to support and install the first joint bearings 10 at both ends, so that the first telescopic rod can rotate relative to the first support plate 1 and the second support plate 3, respectively, and it is convenient to install and disassemble the first telescopic rod.

[0044] Optionally, combined Figure 1 As shown, the second telescopic rod includes a second threaded barrel 11, a second threaded rod 12 and a second joint bearing 13. The second threaded rod 12 is threadedly connected to both ends of the second threaded barrel 11. The second joint bearings 13 are respectively installed on the second threaded rods 12 at both ends, and are both located outside the second threaded barrel 11. The second joint bearings 13 at both ends are rotatably connected to the second support plate 3 and the third support plate 5.

[0045] In the disclosed embodiment, the second telescopic rod includes a second threaded barrel 11, a second threaded rod 12 and a second joint bearing 13. During use, the second threaded barrel 11 is rotated, and the extension length of the second threaded rod 12 at both ends can be changed through the interaction between the threads. Then the spacing between the second joint bearings 13 at both ends is changed, and then the third support plate 5 is pushed or pulled to rotate relative to the second support plate 3, and finally the tilt angle adjustment function of the fourth support plates 6 on both sides is realized.

[0046] Optionally, combined Figure 1 As shown, the second support is also included. The second support is rotatably connected to the second joint bearings 13 at both ends, and the second supports at both ends are installed on the second support plate 3 and the third support plate 5 respectively.

[0047] In the disclosed embodiment, a second support is also included which is respectively mounted on the second support plate 3 and the third support plate 5. The second support is used to support and mount the second joint bearing 13, so that the second telescopic rod can rotate relative to the third support plate 5 and the second support plate 3, respectively, and facilitates the installation and removal of the second telescopic rod.

[0048] Optionally, combined Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the guide rail and slider pair includes a linear guide rail 14, a slider 15 and a guide rail clamp 16. The linear guide rail 14 is respectively installed on the third support plates 5 on both sides along the length direction of the first support plate 1. The sliders 15 are respectively slidably installed on the linear guide rails 14 on both sides, and are respectively connected to the fourth support plates 6 on both sides. The guide rail clamps 16 are respectively installed on the fourth support plates 6 on both sides, and are respectively used to clamp or loosen the linear guide rails 14 on both sides.

[0049] In the disclosed embodiment, the guide rail and slider pair includes a linear guide rail 14, a slider 15, and a guide rail clamp 16. The linear guide rail 14 and the slider 15 are used to play the role of guide support so that the fourth support plate 6 can perform linear motion relative to the third support plate 5. The guide rail clamp 16 is used to clamp or release the linear guide rail 14. When the guide rail clamp 16 releases the linear guide rail 14, the relative position of the fourth support plate 6 and the third support plate 5 can be adjusted. When the guide rail clamp 16 clamps the linear guide rail 14, the relative position of the fourth support plate 6 and the third support plate 5 can be determined, thereby completing the relative position adjustment work of the third support plate 5 and the third support plate 5.

[0050] Optionally, combined Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, it also includes a limit block, which is respectively installed on the fourth support plates 6 on both sides and located at the ends of the linear guide rails 14 on both sides.

[0051] In the embodiment of the present disclosure, there are also limit blocks respectively installed on the fourth support plates 6 on both sides and respectively located at the ends of the linear guide rails 14 on both sides. The limit blocks are used to limit the position to prevent the slider 15 from falling off the linear guide rail 14.

[0052] Optionally, combined Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown, it also includes a seat bearing 17. The seat bearing 17 is installed on the first support plate 1, along the width direction of the first support plate 1, and is located on both sides of the first support plate 1. The rotating shafts 2 on both sides are respectively installed on the seat bearings 17 on both sides.

[0053] In the disclosed embodiment, a bearing block 17 is further included which is mounted on the first support plate 1. The bearing block 17 is used to support and mount the rotating shaft 2, reduce the friction force on the rotating shaft 2, and improve the rotation accuracy of the rotating shaft 2.

[0054] Optionally, combined Figure 1 and Figure 4 As shown, the mattress is also included. The mattress is laid on the first support plate 1.

[0055] In the disclosed embodiment, a mattress is also included which is laid on the first support plate 1. The mattress is used to support the upper body of the patient and improve the comfort of the patient.

[0056] Optionally, combined Figure 1 As shown, it also includes support legs. The support legs are connected to the first support plate 1 and are used to abut against the ground.

[0057] In the disclosed embodiment, it also includes a support leg connected to the first support plate 1. The support leg is used to abut against the ground, thereby supporting the entire device.

[0058] The above description and the accompanying drawings sufficiently illustrate the embodiments of the present disclosure to enable those skilled in the art to practice them. Other embodiments may include structural and other changes. The embodiments represent only possible variations. Unless explicitly required, individual components and functions are optional, and the order of operations may vary. Portions and features of some embodiments may be included in or replace portions and features of other embodiments. The embodiments of the present disclosure are not limited to the structures described above and shown in the accompanying drawings, and various modifications and changes may be made without departing from the scope thereof. The scope of the present disclosure is limited only by the appended claims.

Claims

1. A new type of leg stand for laparoscopic surgery, characterized in that: include: a first support plate; A rotating shaft is rotatably mounted on the first supporting plate and is located on both sides of the first supporting plate along the width direction of the first supporting plate; The second support plates are respectively installed on the rotating shafts on both sides; Hinges are located on both sides of the first support plate along the width direction of the first support plate, and one side of the hinges on both sides is respectively connected to the second support plates on both sides; A third support plate, connected to the other side of the hinges on both sides respectively; Fourth support plates are located on both sides of the first support plate along the width direction of the first support plate, and the planes where the fourth support plates on both sides are located are parallel to the planes where the third support plates on both sides are located; Straps, respectively connected to the fourth support plates on both sides, for binding the patient's lower limbs; A first telescopic rod is rotatably installed between the first support plate and the second support plates on both sides, and is configured to drive the second support plates on both sides to rotate relative to the first support plate; A second telescopic rod is rotatably installed between the second support plate and the third support plate on the same side, and is configured to drive the third support plate on the same side to rotate relative to the second support plate; The guide rail and slider pair are respectively installed between the third support plate and the fourth support plate on the same side, and are configured to drive the fourth support plate on the same side to perform linear motion relative to the third support plate.

2. A new leg stand for laparoscopic surgery according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first telescopic rod comprises: a first threaded barrel; A first threaded rod, threadedly connected to two ends of the first threaded barrel; First joint bearings are respectively mounted on the first threaded rod at both ends and are both located outside the first threaded cylinder; Wherein, the first joint bearings at both ends are rotatably connected to the first support plate and the second support plate respectively.

3. A new leg stand for laparoscopic surgery according to claim 2, characterized in that: Also includes: A first support, mounted on the first support plate; A support rod mounted on the second support plate; Wherein, the first joint bearings at both ends are rotatably connected to the first support and the support rod respectively.

4. The new leg stand for laparoscopic surgery according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second telescopic rod comprises: a second threaded barrel; A second threaded rod, threadedly connected to both ends of the second threaded barrel; Second joint bearings are respectively mounted on the second threaded rod at both ends and are both located outside the second threaded cylinder; Wherein, the second joint bearings at both ends are rotatably connected to the second support plate and the third support plate respectively.

5. A new leg stand for laparoscopic surgery according to claim 4, characterized in that: Also includes: The second supports are rotatably connected to the second joint bearings at both ends, and the second supports at both ends are respectively installed on the second support plate and the third support plate.

6. The new leg stand for laparoscopic surgery according to claim 1, characterized in that: The guide rail slider pair comprises: Linear guide rails are respectively installed on the third support plates at both sides along the length direction of the first support plate; Slide blocks are slidably mounted on the linear guide rails on both sides and are connected to the fourth support plates on both sides; The guide rail clamps are respectively installed on the fourth support plates on both sides and are used to clamp or loosen the linear guide rails on both sides.

7. A new leg stand for laparoscopic surgery according to claim 6, characterized in that: Also includes: The limit blocks are respectively installed on the fourth support plates on both sides and are respectively located at the ends of the linear guide rails on both sides.

8. A new leg stand for laparoscopic surgery according to any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that: Also includes: A bearing seat is installed on the first support plate and is located on both sides of the first support plate along the width direction of the first support plate; Wherein, the rotating shafts on both sides are respectively installed on the seat bearings on both sides.

9. A new leg stand for laparoscopic surgery according to any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that: Also includes: The mattress is laid on the first supporting board.

10. A new leg stand for laparoscopic surgery according to any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that: Also includes: The supporting legs are connected to the first supporting plate and are used to abut against the ground.