Artificial rainfall simulation device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a manual rainfall simulation device, and solves the technical problems that the existing rainfall simulation equipment is single in applicable scene and cannot meet different scenes and different ranges of rainfall. The artificial rainfall simulation device is characterized in that a pressure sensor is arranged at the end part of a first pipeline; the first pipeline is provided with a water inlet; two ends of the second pipeline are respectively connected to the water inlet and the water tank; the multiple nozzles are arranged at intervals in the length direction of the first pipeline, and each nozzle is provided with an electromagnetic water valve; the water softener is arranged on the first pipeline and is positioned between the water inlet and the spray head; the environment monitoring device is configured to transmit monitored data to the rainfall controller, and the rainfall controller is configured to send instructions to the electromagnetic water valve and the pressure sensor according to the collected monitored data. Each nozzle can be controlled through an electromagnetic water valve according to different application scenes so as to adapt to different scenes, and the rainfall simulation range can be adjusted.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the field of environmental monitoring technology, and in particular to an artificial rainfall simulation device. Background Art

[0002] Rainfall impacts human production, life, and the environment. Excessive rainfall can lead to natural disasters such as floods, landslides, and mudslides, causing significant economic losses to production and life. However, insufficient rainfall can lead to severe water shortages for domestic use, agricultural irrigation, and industrial use, potentially causing salinization or desertification. In climate research, agriculture, water resources management, and other fields, simulated rainfall experiments are crucial for understanding climate change, assessing agricultural production, and predicting water resources.

[0003] Existing rainfall simulation equipment is complex and experimental in nature, lacking practical application and being far removed from everyday life. Furthermore, rainfall typically occurs over large geographical areas, making existing rainfall simulation experiments often prohibitive due to cost constraints. Furthermore, existing rainfall simulation equipment has limited functionality and is applicable to a limited number of scenarios. Utility Model Content

[0004] The present invention provides an artificial rainfall simulation device to solve the problems of existing rainfall simulation equipment, which are complex in structure, have experimental functions, are less practical, and are far from being applicable to ordinary people's lives. It also solves the technical problems of existing rainfall simulation equipment, such as single functions and limited applicable scenarios.

[0005] An embodiment of the present application provides an artificial simulated rainfall device, comprising a first pipe, a pressure sensor, a water softener, a rainfall controller, an environmental monitoring device, a second pipe, a water tank, an electromagnetic water valve and a plurality of nozzles; the first pipe is fixedly connected to a foundation and is parallel to a horizontal plane; the pressure sensor is arranged at the end of the first pipe; the first pipe is provided with a water inlet; the two ends of the second pipe are respectively connected to the water inlet and the water tank; the plurality of nozzles are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the first pipe, and each nozzle is provided with the electromagnetic water valve; the water softener is arranged in the first pipe and is located between the water inlet and the nozzle; the environmental monitoring device is configured to transmit its monitored data to the rainfall controller, and the rainfall controller is configured to send instructions to the electromagnetic water valve and the pressure sensor based on the collected monitoring data.

[0006] In one possible implementation, the environmental monitoring device includes a temperature and humidity monitoring sensor, a wind speed monitoring sensor, and a wind direction monitoring sensor; the temperature and humidity monitoring sensor transmits the data it monitors to the rainfall controller, and the rainfall controller is configured to send instructions to the electromagnetic water valve based on the collected data on temperature and humidity in the air; the wind speed monitoring sensor and the wind direction monitoring sensor transmit the data they monitor to the rainfall controller, and the rainfall controller is configured to send instructions to the electromagnetic water valve and the pressure sensor based on the collected wind speed and wind direction.

[0007] In a possible implementation, a support assembly is further included; the support assembly is detachably connected to the first pipe and is configured to drive the first pipe to move.

[0008] In a possible implementation, the support assembly includes a cross brace and at least two legs vertically connected to the cross brace; the cross brace is detachably connected to the first pipe;

[0009] The legs are configured to move the first pipe.

[0010] In a possible implementation, the support leg includes a support rod and a support seat; the support rod is vertically connected to the cross brace; and the support seat is connected to a side of the support rod away from the cross brace.

[0011] In a possible implementation, the support base is an equilateral triangle or an inverted U-shaped structure.

[0012] In a possible implementation, the supporting leg further includes at least two pulleys disposed on a side of the supporting base away from the supporting rod.

[0013] In a possible implementation, the support assembly further includes a plurality of buckles;

[0014] A plurality of the buckles are spaced apart along the length direction of the cross brace and are configured to connect to the first pipe.

[0015] One or more technical solutions provided in the embodiments of this application have at least the following technical advantages:

[0016] The artificial simulated rainfall device provided in the embodiment of the present application includes a first pipe, a pressure sensor, a water softener, a rainfall controller, an environmental monitoring device, a second pipe, a water tank, an electromagnetic water valve and multiple nozzles.

[0017] First, the embodiment of the present application utilizes an environmental monitoring device and transmits the collected data to a rainfall controller. The rainfall controller determines whether to command the rainfall device to produce rainfall based on the ambient temperature and humidity. If rainfall is desired, the rainfall controller instructs the rainfall device's pressure sensor and controls the opening of the solenoid valve to control the amount of rainfall based on the collected wind speed and direction data. The rainfall controller can also adjust the command data values ​​of the rainfall controller as needed, achieving the experimental goal of exploring the effects of wind speed, wind direction, temperature, and humidity on rainfall.

[0018] Secondly, ordinary people can purchase this device to help them water crops, plants, and flowers, and in the process, they can also obtain experimental data on the impact of wind speed, wind direction, temperature, and humidity on rainfall. A data collection center can be set up in addition to the rainfall controller, and the collected data can be analyzed by computer, which can not only understand changes in the natural environment, but also overcome the limited scope of artificial rainfall simulation experiments.

[0019] Again, ordinary people can purchase this equipment to help them water crops, plants and flowers. Different crops, plants and flowers have different requirements for water quality. Since the embodiment of the present application is equipped with a water softener, the softening degree of water can be adjusted according to different usage scenarios.

[0020] Finally, the embodiment of the present application is designed to set up an electromagnetic water valve for each nozzle, so that each nozzle can be controlled by the electromagnetic water valve according to different applicable scenarios, so as to adapt to different scenarios, adjust the size of the simulated rainfall range, and achieve the technical purpose of saving water. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the embodiments of the present invention or the description of the prior art. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work.

[0022] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of an artificial rainfall simulation device provided in an embodiment of the present application;

[0023] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the modules of some components of the artificial rainfall simulation device provided in an embodiment of the present application;

[0024] Figure 3 A front view of the support assembly provided in an embodiment of the present application;

[0025] Figure 4 This is a left view of the support assembly provided in an embodiment of the present application.

[0026] Figure markings: 1-first pipeline; 11-second pipeline; 12-water inlet; 2-pressure sensor; 3-water softener; 4-rainfall controller; 5-environmental monitoring device; 51-temperature and humidity monitoring sensor; 52-wind speed monitoring sensor; 53-wind direction monitoring sensor; 6-water tank; 7-sprinkler; 71-electromagnetic water valve; 8-support assembly; 81-cross brace; 82-support leg; 821-support rod; 822-support seat; 823-pulley; 83-clip. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. All other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field based on the embodiments of the present invention without making any creative efforts shall fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0028] In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "up", "down", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inside", "outside" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the embodiments of the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or components referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present invention. The terms "first", "second" and "third" are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance. In addition, the terms "installed", "connected" and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be a communication between the two components. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the embodiments of the present invention can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0029] like Figure 1As shown, the artificial simulated rainfall device provided in the embodiment of the present application includes a first pipe 1, a pressure sensor 2, a water softener 3, a rainfall controller 4, an environmental monitoring device 5, a second pipe 11, a water tank 6, an electromagnetic water valve 71 and a plurality of nozzles 7. The first pipe 1 is fixedly connected to the foundation and is parallel to the horizontal plane; the pressure sensor 2 is arranged at the end of the first pipe 1. The first pipe 1 is provided with a water inlet 12. The two ends of the second pipe 11 are respectively connected to the water inlet 12 and the water tank 6. The plurality of nozzles 7 are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the first pipe 1, and each nozzle 7 is provided with an electromagnetic water valve 71. The water softener 3 is arranged in the first pipe 1 and is located between the water inlet 12 and the nozzle 7. The environmental monitoring device 5 is configured to transmit the data it monitors to the rainfall controller 4, and the rainfall controller 4 is configured to send instructions to the electromagnetic water valve 71 and the pressure sensor 2 based on the collected monitoring data.

[0030] It should be noted that, first, the embodiment of the present application utilizes an environmental monitoring device 5 and transmits the collected data to a rainfall controller 4. The rainfall controller 4 determines whether to command the electromagnetic water valve 71 to produce rainfall based on the ambient temperature and humidity. If rainfall is desired, the rainfall controller 4 instructs the pressure sensor 2 of the rainfall device to adjust the amount of rainfall based on the collected wind speed and direction data. People can adjust the command data values ​​of the rainfall controller 4 as needed, and in this process, they can also achieve the experimental purpose of discovering the effects of wind speed, wind direction, temperature and humidity on rainfall. Secondly, ordinary people can purchase this device to help them water crops, plants, and flowers, and in this process, they can also achieve the experimental purpose of discovering the effects of wind speed, wind direction, temperature and humidity on rainfall. Moreover, a data collection center can be set up outside the rainfall controller 4, and the collected data can be analyzed by a computer, which can not only understand the changes in the natural environment, but also solve the problem of the small scope of previous artificial simulated rainfall experiments; thirdly, ordinary people can purchase this equipment to help them water crops, plants and flowers. Different crops, plants and flowers have different requirements for water quality. Since the embodiment of the present application is provided with a water softener 3, the softening degree of water can be adjusted according to different usage scenarios; finally, the embodiment of the present application is designed to provide each nozzle 7 with an electromagnetic water valve 71, and each nozzle 7 can be controlled by the electromagnetic water valve 71 according to different applicable scenarios, so as to achieve the application of different scenarios, adjust the size of the simulated rainfall range, and also achieve the technical purpose of saving water.

[0031] like Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown, the environmental monitoring device 5 includes a temperature and humidity monitoring sensor 51, a wind speed monitoring sensor 52, and a wind direction monitoring sensor 53. The temperature and humidity monitoring sensor 51 transmits its monitored data to the rainfall controller 4. The rainfall controller 4 is configured to send instructions to the electromagnetic water valve 71 based on the collected air temperature and humidity data. The wind speed monitoring sensor 52 and the wind direction monitoring sensor 53 transmit their monitored data to the rainfall controller 4. The rainfall controller 4 is configured to send instructions to the electromagnetic water valve 71 and the pressure sensor 2 based on the collected wind speed and wind direction.

[0032] In this embodiment of the present application, the rainfall controller 4 receives data from the temperature and humidity monitoring sensor 51 and decides whether to issue a rainfall command to the electromagnetic water valve 71. The rainfall controller 4 uses data from the wind speed monitoring sensor 52 and the wind direction monitoring sensor 53 to adjust the rainfall level through the pressure sensor 2 and the electromagnetic water valve 71.

[0033] like Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, the artificial rainfall simulation device further includes a support assembly 8. The support assembly 8 is detachably connected to the first pipe 1 and is configured to move the first pipe 1. The support assembly 8 includes a cross brace 81 and at least two legs 82 perpendicularly connected to the cross brace 81. The cross brace 81 is detachably connected to the first pipe 1. The legs 82 are configured to move the first pipe 1.

[0034] like Figure 4 As shown, the support leg 82 includes a support rod 821 and a support seat 822. The support rod 821 is vertically connected to the cross brace 81. The support seat 822 is connected to the side of the support rod 821 away from the cross brace 81. The support seat 822 has an equilateral triangle or an inverted U-shaped structure. The support leg 82 also includes at least two pulleys 823 disposed on the side of the support seat 822 away from the support rod 821. The support assembly 8 also includes a plurality of clips 83. The plurality of clips 83 are spaced apart along the length direction of the cross brace 81 and are configured to connect to the first pipe 1.

[0035] The embodiment of the present application provides a support assembly 8 to support the first pipe 1 and drive the first pipe 1 to move, so as to facilitate the use of the artificial rainfall simulation device.

[0036] like Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 3 and Figure 4As shown, when multiple artificial rainfall simulation devices are required, the support assembly 8 is used to assemble the other components of the multiple artificial rainfall simulation devices into a single unit, thereby increasing the range of artificial rainfall simulation. A water pump is connected to the artificial rainfall simulation device. The rainfall pattern is controlled by the rainfall controller 4. If necessary, a motor can be installed on the pulley 823 of the artificial rainfall simulation device to automatically drive the artificial rainfall simulation device.

[0037] The various embodiments in this specification are described in a progressive manner, and the same or similar parts between the various embodiments can be referenced to each other. Each embodiment focuses on the differences from other embodiments.

[0038] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present application, rather than to limit the present application. Although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, a person of ordinary skill in the art should understand that the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments can still be modified, or some or all of the technical features therein can be replaced by equivalents. However, these modifications or replacements do not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the scope of the technical solutions of the present application.

Claims

1. An artificial rainfall simulation device, comprising a first pipeline (1), a pressure sensor (2), a water softener (3), a rainfall controller (4), an environmental monitoring device (5), a second pipeline (11), a water tank (6), an electromagnetic water valve (71) and a plurality of nozzles (7); characterized in that: The first pipe (1) is fixedly connected to the foundation and parallel to the horizontal plane; The pressure sensor (2) is arranged at the end of the first pipeline (1); The first pipeline (1) is provided with a water inlet (12); Two ends of the second pipe (11) are respectively connected to the water inlet (12) and the water tank (6); A plurality of the spray heads (7) are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the first pipe (1), and each of the spray heads (7) is provided with the electromagnetic water valve (71); The water softener (3) is arranged in the first pipeline (1) and is located between the water inlet (12) and the nozzle (7); The environmental monitoring device (5) is configured to transmit the monitored data to the rainfall controller (4), and the rainfall controller (4) is configured to send instructions to the electromagnetic water valve (71) and the pressure sensor (2) based on the collected monitored data.

2. The artificial rainfall simulation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The environmental monitoring device (5) comprises a temperature and humidity monitoring sensor (51), a wind speed monitoring sensor (52) and a wind direction monitoring sensor (53); The temperature and humidity monitoring sensor (51) transmits the data it monitors to the rainfall controller (4), and the rainfall controller (4) is configured to send instructions to the electromagnetic water valve (71) based on the collected data on temperature and humidity in the air; The wind speed monitoring sensor (52) and the wind direction monitoring sensor (53) transmit the data monitored by them to the rainfall controller (4), and the rainfall controller (4) is configured to send instructions to the electromagnetic water valve (71) and the pressure sensor (2) based on the collected wind speed and wind direction.

3. The artificial rainfall simulation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Also includes a support assembly (8); The support assembly (8) is detachably connected to the first pipe (1) and is configured to drive the first pipe (1) to move.

4. The artificial rainfall simulation device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The support assembly (8) comprises a cross brace (81) and at least two legs (82) vertically connected to the cross brace (81); The cross brace (81) is detachably connected to the first pipe (1); The supporting leg (82) is configured to drive the first pipe (1) to move.

5. The artificial rainfall simulation device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The supporting leg (82) comprises a supporting rod (821) and a supporting seat (822); The support rod (821) is vertically connected to the cross brace (81); The support seat (822) is connected to a side of the support rod (821) away from the cross brace (81).

6. The artificial rainfall simulation device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The support seat (822) is an equilateral triangle or an inverted U-shaped structure.

7. The artificial rainfall simulation device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The supporting leg (82) further comprises at least two pulleys (823) arranged on a side of the supporting seat (822) away from the supporting rod (821).

8. The artificial rainfall simulation device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The support assembly (8) further comprises a plurality of buckles (83); A plurality of the buckles (83) are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the cross brace (81) and are configured to connect to the first pipe (1).

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