Sorting trolley and sorting machine

By setting up a limit space for side stops and moving stops on the sorting cart, and using the matching structure between the fixed stop and the moving stop, it prevents items or foreign objects from entering the conveyor belt, and the falling of items in the sorting cart is solved. and foreign matter entry problems improve the stability and safety of sorting.

CN222267901UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-31CHINA POST SCI & TECH
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420667827.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-02
Publication Date
2024-12-31
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-02

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When sorting items are easily moved, the items are easily dropped or foreign objects enter under the conveyor belt, resulting in unstable sorting and failure, reducing sorting efficiency and safety.

Method used

A sorting cart is designed, which has a side stopper and a spaced moving stop on the frame to form a limit space. The fixed stop is parallel to the moving stop to prevent objects or foreign objects from entering the underside of the conveyor belt, combined with flexible materials and tooth structure to enhance the barrier effect.

Benefits of technology

Effectively prevent items from slipping out and foreign objects from entering, improve sorting stability and safety, avoid the phenomenon of conveyor belt stagnation, and improve sorting efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of article sorting, in particular to a sorting trolley and a sorting machine. The sorting trolley comprises a frame; the conveying belt is arranged on the frame; the side blocking pieces are arranged on the two sides of the conveying belt and located on the frame; the at least two moving stoppers are arranged on the conveying belt and are arranged at intervals along the conveying direction of the conveying belt; and the fixed blocking piece is arranged at the end part of the frame and is positioned below the conveying belt. According to the sorting trolley, by arranging the side blocking pieces and the movable blocking pieces, the limiting space can be defined to limit displacement of sorted objects, the sorted objects are prevented from moving out of the sorting trolley, and the stability during object sorting is improved; according to the sorting trolley, the fixed blocking piece is arranged, when the movable blocking piece moves to the position over the fixed blocking piece, the fixed blocking piece can make contact with the movable blocking piece or form clearance fit with the movable blocking piece, sorted objects or foreign matter are prevented from entering the position below the conveying belt, the clamping stagnation phenomenon of the conveying belt is prevented, fault damage of the sorting trolley is avoided, and the sorting efficiency and the sorting safety are improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of article sorting, in particular to a sorting trolley and a sorting machine. Background Art

[0002] The sorting machine is one of the most commonly used sorting equipment in the field of logistics sorting technology. It includes a main drive belt conveyor and a sorting trolley connected together. The sorting trolley has a drivable conveyor belt. The items are located on the conveyor belt of the sorting trolley. When the main drive belt conveyor moves the sorting trolley to the specified sorting position, the conveyor belt of the sorting trolley is rotated to transport the items to the collection box at the sorting position.

[0003] When the sorting cart is sorting items, especially those that are easy to move, the items are likely to move on the sorting cart and fall off the sorting cart, resulting in the items not being sorted smoothly or even being damaged. In addition, during the sorting process, items or other foreign objects are likely to move under the conveyor belt, causing the conveyor belt of the sorting cart to be blocked, causing the sorting cart to malfunction, and reducing the sorting rate. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to provide a sorting trolley and a sorting machine, which can improve the stability of article sorting and prevent the sorted articles or foreign objects from entering under the conveyor belt of the sorting trolley, thereby ensuring the sorting efficiency and safety of the articles.

[0005] To achieve this purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

[0006] On the one hand, a sorting trolley is provided, comprising:

[0007] A frame, on which a drivable conveyor belt is arranged, and side stops are arranged on both sides of the conveyor belt on the frame;

[0008] Mobile stoppers: at least two mobile stoppers are arranged on the conveyor belt along the conveying direction of the conveyor belt at intervals, and two adjacent mobile stoppers can be surrounded by two side stoppers to form a limited space, and the items to be sorted are placed in the limited space;

[0009] The fixed stopper is arranged at the end of the frame and is located below the conveyor belt. The fixed stopper is parallel to the movable stopper. When the movable stopper moves with the conveyor belt to the top of the fixed stopper, the fixed stopper and the movable stopper can contact or form a clearance fit.

[0010] Preferably, the movable stopper is provided with a plurality of first teeth along its extension direction, and the fixed stopper is provided with a plurality of second teeth along its extension direction, and the plurality of first teeth can be interlocked with the plurality of second teeth.

[0011] Preferably, a fixing piece is provided at the end of the frame below the conveyor belt, and the fixing stopper can be detachably mounted on the fixing piece.

[0012] Preferably, the fixing member comprises a first fixing plate, a second fixing plate and a fastener, the first fixing plate is fixedly connected to the vehicle frame, and the fixing stopper is clamped between the first fixing plate and the second fixing plate by the fastener.

[0013] Preferably, the frame also includes a first support member and a second support member arranged at an interval, the conveyor belt is located between the first support member and the second support member, and side stops are provided on the first support member and the second support member; one end of the fixing member is connected to the first support member, and the other end of the fixing member is connected to the second support member.

[0014] Preferably, the sorting trolley also includes a power mechanism, a driving roller and a driven roller. The driving roller and the driven roller are both rotatably connected to the first support member and the second support member. The conveyor belt is wound around the driving roller and the driven roller. The output end of the power mechanism is transmission-connected to the driving roller for driving the driving roller to drive the conveyor belt and the driven roller.

[0015] Preferably, the side stopper and the moving stopper are both made of flexible material.

[0016] Preferably, fixed stops are provided at both ends of the frame. Preferably, the sorting trolley further comprises a running assembly provided at the bottom of the frame, and the running assembly is configured to drive the frame to move.

[0017] On the other hand, a sorting machine is provided, including a track and a plurality of sorting carts, wherein the plurality of sorting carts are arranged side by side on the track along a transmission direction, and the sorting carts can move along the track.

[0018] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0019] The sorting trolley and sorting machine provided by the utility model are provided with two side blocks on the frame and at least two movable blocks are arranged at intervals on the conveyor belt, so that two adjacent movable blocks and two side blocks are arranged on the conveyor belt to form a limited space, and the items to be sorted are confined in the limited space, and the items can be prevented from sliding out of the sorting trolley during the sorting process, thereby improving the stability of the items during sorting and preventing the items from being damaged. In addition, since the fixed block is parallel to the movable block, and when the movable block moves with the conveyor belt to the top of the fixed block, the movable block can contact with the fixed block or form a gap fit, so that the fixed block can block the items or other foreign objects from moving with the conveyor belt to the bottom of the conveyor belt, preventing the conveyor belt from being stuck, and avoiding the malfunction and damage of the sorting trolley, thereby improving the item sorting efficiency and sorting safety. . BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1A schematic diagram of the structure of the sorting trolley provided by the utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of a sorting trolley from a first perspective when the movable stopper provided by the utility model is located directly above the fixed stopper;

[0022] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the connection between the fixing member and the fixing stopper provided by the utility model;

[0023] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the arrangement of multiple sorting carts provided by the utility model.

[0024] in:

[0025] 100. Sorting items;

[0026] 1. Vehicle frame; 11. Fixing member; 111. First fixing plate; 1111. First through hole; 112. Second fixing plate; 1121. Second through hole; 12. First supporting member; 13. Second supporting member;

[0027] 2. Conveyor belt;

[0028] 3. Side stoppers;

[0029] 4. Moving stopper; 41. First tooth;

[0030] 5. Fixed stopper; 51. Second tooth; 52. Third through hole;

[0031] 6. Active roller;

[0032] 7. Buffer parts. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0033] It should be understood that, in the description of the present invention, the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc., indicating the orientation or position relationship are based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0034] It should be noted that in the description of the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "disposed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by specific circumstances.

[0035] The technical solution of the utility model is further explained below with reference to the accompanying drawings and through specific implementation methods.

[0036] Embodiment 1

[0037] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown, this embodiment discloses a sorting trolley, which can prevent items from sliding out of the sorting trolley, improve the stability during item sorting, and can also block items or foreign objects from entering under the conveyor belt, prevent the conveyor belt from getting stuck, and avoid malfunction and damage to the sorting trolley.

[0038] like Figure 1 and Figure 4 As shown, the sorting trolley includes a frame 1, on which a drivable conveyor belt 2 is arranged, and side blocks 3 are arranged on both sides of the conveyor belt 2 on the frame 1. The conveyor belt 2 is configured to transfer the sorted items 100 on the sorting trolley to the next process, and the side blocks 3 are configured to limit the displacement of the sorted items 100 along the moving direction of the sorting trolley ( Figure 1 and Figure 4 For example, the conveyor belt 2 is a flat conveyor belt, a patterned conveyor belt or a felt conveyor belt, etc., and the side stopper 3 is a flat plate structure that can be set up on the frame 1.

[0039] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 4As shown, at least two mobile stops 4 are arranged at intervals on the conveying direction of the conveyor belt 2, and two adjacent mobile stops 4 can be surrounded by two side stops 3 to form a limited space, and the items 100 to be sorted are placed in the limited space. Sorting items of different shapes can be confined in the limited space to prevent the sorting items 100 from moving outside the sorting trolley, so as to ensure the smooth progress of the sorting process and avoid damage to the sorting items 100. A fixed stop 5 is also provided at the end of the frame 1, and the fixed stop 5 is located below the conveyor belt 2, and the fixed stop 5 is parallel to the mobile stop 4. When the mobile stop 4 moves with the conveyor belt 2 to the top of the fixed stop 5, the fixed stop 5 and the mobile stop 4 can contact or form a clearance fit. Such a setting can prevent items or other foreign objects from moving with the conveyor belt to the bottom of the conveyor belt 2, prevent the conveyor belt 2 from getting stuck, and avoid failure and damage to the sorting trolley, thereby improving the sorting efficiency and safety of the items.

[0040] For example, when the movable stopper 4 moves with the conveyor belt 2 to the position directly above the fixed stopper 5, the fixed stopper 5 and the movable stopper 4 are clearance-matched, such as Figure 2 As shown, the gap between the fixed stopper 5 and the movable stopper 4 is defined as B, and the value of B can be but is not limited to 10 mm, 20 mm, 30 mm, as long as it is set small enough in advance according to the type and size of the object 100 to be sorted, the height of the movable stopper 4 and the height of the fixed stopper 5.

[0041] In another optional embodiment, the fixed stopper 5 can also be designed to be in contact with the movable stopper 4, that is, when the movable stopper 4 reaches directly above the fixed stopper 5, the fixed stopper 5 and the movable stopper 4 are aligned and in contact or partially overlapped, so that the fixed stopper 5 can effectively prevent objects or other foreign objects from moving with the conveyor belt 2 to the bottom of the conveyor belt 2. Exemplarily, the contact parts of the fixed stopper 5 and the movable stopper 4 are both made of flexible materials so that the two can be in flexible contact, thereby preventing the fixed stopper 5 and the movable stopper 4 from being damaged and extending their service life.

[0042] Preferably, fixed stoppers 5 are provided at both ends of the vehicle frame 1, and the conveyor belt 2 can be driven in both directions. In this way, no matter the conveyor belt 2 is driven in the forward direction or the reverse direction, the fixed stoppers 5 can prevent objects or other foreign objects from entering under the conveyor belt 2. In other words, the sorting trolley of this embodiment can achieve bidirectional blocking of the sorted objects 100 or foreign objects, further improving the blocking effect of the sorted objects 100 and foreign objects.

[0043] Of course, in other embodiments, if the conveyor belt 2 is only for unidirectional transmission, the above-mentioned fixed stopper 5 can be disposed at only one end of the frame 1 in the transmission direction of the conveyor belt 2 .

[0044] Optionally, a plurality of teeth may be provided on the movable stopper 4 and the fixed stopper 5 to improve the blocking effect on objects and foreign matter. Figure 2 As shown, the movable stopper 4 is provided with a plurality of first teeth 41 along its extension direction, and the fixed stopper 5 is provided with a plurality of second teeth 51 along its extension direction, and the plurality of first teeth 41 can be interlocked with the plurality of second teeth 51. The arrangement of the first teeth 41 and the second teeth 51 enables the movable stopper 4 to block more shapes of objects or foreign objects, especially flat objects or foreign objects, when it is located directly above the fixed stopper 5, thereby further improving the blocking effect of the fixed stopper 5.

[0045] For example, Figure 1 and Figure 4 As shown, in this embodiment, the side block 3, the mobile block 4 and the fixed block 5 are all flat plate structures. Among them, only two mobile blocks 4 are set on the conveyor belt 2, and the two mobile blocks 4 are respectively located at the two ends of the conveyor belt 2, and the extension direction of the two mobile blocks 4 is perpendicular to the transmission direction of the conveyor belt 2. The limiting space formed by the two mobile blocks 4 and the two side blocks 3 is a square space, which can limit the sorting objects 100 of small size and any shape.

[0046] In other embodiments, the movable stopper 4 may also be disposed obliquely on the conveyor belt 2 as long as the normal transmission of the conveyor belt 2 is not hindered.

[0047] In addition, if Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, in this embodiment, a plurality of trapezoidal first teeth 41 are arranged at intervals on the movable stopper 4, and a plurality of triangular second teeth 51 are arranged at intervals on the fixed stopper 5. When the movable stopper 4 moves with the conveyor belt 2 to the top of the fixed stopper 5, the first teeth 41 and the second teeth 51 are engaged with each other. At the same time, a gap B is maintained between the first teeth 41 and the second teeth 51, and the gap B is smaller than the height of the first teeth 41 and the second teeth 51.

[0048] In other embodiments, the first teeth 41 and the second teeth 51 may both be designed as triangular teeth, or may both be set as trapezoidal teeth, as long as a plurality of first teeth 41 and a plurality of second teeth 51 can be engaged with each other.

[0049] Alternatively, if Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, a fixing member 11 is provided at the end of the frame 1 below the conveyor belt 2, and the fixing stopper 5 is detachably mounted on the fixing member 11. Such a configuration can facilitate the replacement of the fixing stopper 5 by the staff, so as to reduce the assembly and maintenance costs of the sorting trolley.

[0050] Alternatively, if Figure 1 and Figure 3As shown, in this embodiment, the fixing member 11 includes a first fixing plate 111, a second fixing plate 112 and a fastener, the first fixing plate 111 is fixedly connected to the frame 1, and the fixing stopper 5 is sandwiched between the first fixing plate 111 and the second fixing plate 112, and is fixed to the first fixing plate 111 and the second fixing plate 112 by the fastener. The fixing stopper 5 is installed by clamping, and the disassembly and assembly operation is simple and easy to implement. Specifically, a connecting plate is provided at each end of the first fixing plate 111, and the two connecting plates are fixedly connected to the opposite sides of the frame 1. The first fixing plate 111 is provided with a plurality of first through holes 1111 along its extension direction, the second fixing plate 112 is provided with a plurality of second through holes 1121 corresponding one-to-one to the plurality of first through holes 1111 along its extension direction, the fixing block 5 is provided with a plurality of third through holes 52 corresponding one-to-one to the plurality of first through holes 1111, the first fixing plate 111 and the second fixing plate 112 are located on both sides of the fixing block 5, and the fasteners pass through and are fastened to the first through holes 1111, the third through holes 52 and the second through holes 1121 in sequence, so as to clamp the fixing block 5 between the first fixing plate 111 and the second fixing plate 112.

[0051] Exemplarily, the fasteners are bolts and nuts, the screw rod of the bolt passes through the first through hole 1111, the third through hole 52 and the second through hole 1121, the head of the bolt abuts against the side of the first fixing plate 111 away from the fixing stopper 5, the nut abuts against the side of the second fixing plate 112 away from the fixing stopper 5, and is threadedly connected with the bolt; the head of the bolt abuts against the side of the second fixing plate 112 away from the fixing stopper 5, the nut abuts against the side of the first fixing plate 111 away from the fixing stopper 5, and is threadedly connected with the bolt. The threaded connection has the characteristics of tight connection and simple operation.

[0052] Furthermore, a portion of the first through-hole 1111 on the first fixing plate 111 is a strip-shaped hole, which makes it easier to align the third through-hole 52 and the second through-hole 1121 when threading the bolts, has a high fault tolerance rate, and reduces the difficulty of assembly.

[0053] In other embodiments, a card slot is provided on the fixing member 11, and the fixing stopper 5 is carded in the card slot. The fixing stopper 5 is installed by carding, and the disassembly and assembly operation is simple and easy to implement. Specifically, elastic limiting parts are provided on both sides of the slot position of the card slot, and the fixing stopper 5 includes a card connection part and a main body part. The thickness of the card connection part is greater than the thickness of the main body part, and the thickness of the card connection part is less than the width of the card slot, and the second tooth 51 is provided on the main body part. When installing the fixing stopper 5, align the card connection part with the card slot and insert it. During this process, the elastic limiting part is squeezed to produce elastic deformation. When the card connection part is inserted into the card slot, the main body part is clamped by the two elastic limiting parts under the action of elastic force, thereby limiting the fixing stopper 5 from being separated from the fixing member 11. When disassembling the fixing stopper 5, the fixing stopper 5 can be pulled out by applying force to overcome the elastic force of the elastic limiting part.

[0054] Alternatively, if Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the frame 1 includes a first support member 12 and a second support member 13, the first support member 12 and the second support member 13 are arranged at intervals, the conveyor belt 2 is located between the first support member 12 and the second support member 13, and the first support member 12 and the second support member 13 are both provided with a side stopper 3. One end of the fixing member 11 is connected to the first support member 12, and the other end of the fixing member 11 is connected to the second support member 13. The fixing member 11 connects and fixes the first support member 12 and the second support member 13 together, thereby improving the stability of the frame 1.

[0055] Exemplarily, the first support member 12 and the second support member 13 are both L-shaped structures, and the two L-shaped structures are arranged in mirror symmetry. The long sides of the L-shaped structures are placed vertically for connecting with the fixing members 11 to form the frame 1, and the short sides of the L-shaped structures are placed horizontally for supporting the side stoppers 3.

[0056] Alternatively, if Figure 4 As shown, the sorting trolley includes a power mechanism, an active roller 6 and a driven roller, the active roller 6 and the driven roller are both rotatably connected to the first support member 12 and the second support member 13, the conveyor belt 2 is wound around the active roller 6 and the driven roller, and the output end of the power mechanism is connected to the active roller 6 for driving the active roller 6 to drive the conveyor belt 2 and the driven roller to drive, so as to transport the sorted items 100 on the conveyor belt 2 to the designated position. In this embodiment, the power mechanism includes a motor, and the output end of the motor is directly connected to the active roller 6 to drive the active roller 6 to rotate. Alternatively, the power mechanism includes a motor and a pulley transmission mechanism (or a gear transmission mechanism), and the output end of the motor is connected to the active roller 6 through the pulley transmission mechanism or the gear transmission mechanism to drive the conveyor belt 2 to drive.

[0057] The side stopper 3 and the movable stopper 4 of this embodiment are both made of flexible materials. The side stopper 3 and the movable stopper 4 made of flexible materials can buffer the sorting objects 100 when the sorting objects 100 collide with them, effectively preventing the sorting objects 100 from bumping in the limited space, and reducing the damage rate of the sorting objects during the sorting process.

[0058] Exemplarily, the flexible material is rubber or silicone, etc., which has good cushioning effect and long service life.

[0059] Optionally, the sorting trolley includes a running assembly disposed at the bottom of the frame 1, and the running assembly is configured to drive the frame 1 to move. Specifically, the running assembly includes a wheel frame connected to the frame 1 and wheels disposed on the wheel frame. In this embodiment, the wheel frame is connected to the first support member 12 or the second support member 13 by bolts to facilitate the assembly of the sorting trolley and the replacement of subsequent components. The wheels include two guide wheels and two limiting wheels. The two guide wheels are vertically installed and respectively located at both ends of the sorting trolley to realize the movement of the sorting trolley. The two limiting wheels are horizontally placed and located between the two guide wheels to control the moving direction of the sorting trolley.

[0060] In addition, a plurality of holes are provided on the first support member 12 and the second support member 13, including connection holes for connecting with components such as the active roller 6, the driven roller, and the running assembly, and threading holes for threading, so as to realize the assembly of the sorting trolley and facilitate the subsequent maintenance and disassembly of the sorting trolley.

[0061] Embodiment 2

[0062] This embodiment discloses a sorting machine, including a track and a plurality of sorting carts of the first embodiment, wherein a plurality of sorting carts are arranged side by side on the track along a transmission direction, and the sorting carts can move along the track. Figure 4 Each adjacent two sorting carts are connected by a buffer 7 to connect the sorting carts as a whole, which is convenient for the staff to control all the sorting carts on the sorting machine.

[0063] Exemplarily, the buffer 7 is a retractable pleated structure having a certain amount of expansion and contraction, which can buffer the relative displacement between two adjacent sorting carts, prevent collisions, improve the moving stability of the sorting cart on the track, further prevent the sorting items 100 from sliding off the sorting cart, and avoid damage to the sorting items 100.

[0064] Optionally, a collection frame is provided on the side of the track, and the collection frame is configured to collect the sorted items 100 conveyed by the conveyor belt 2, so as to facilitate the subsequent transportation and sorting of the sorted items 100. Specifically, collection frames can be provided on both sides of the track, and different collection frames are used to collect sorted items 100 of different categories or different destinations. The control system of the sorting machine controls the transmission direction of the conveyor belt 2 of the sorting trolley according to the sorting information (such as category information, destination information, etc.) on the sorted items 100, so as to transport the sorted items 100 to the corresponding collection frame to realize item sorting.

[0065] The above are only specific implementation methods of the present utility model, but the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Technicians in the relevant technical field should understand that any changes or substitutions that can be easily thought of by technicians in the relevant technical field within the technical scope disclosed in the present utility model fall within the protection scope and disclosure scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A sorting trolley, characterized in that: include: A vehicle frame (1) on which a drivable conveyor belt (2) is arranged, and side blocks (3) are arranged on both sides of the conveyor belt (2) on the vehicle frame (1); A movable stopper (4), wherein at least two movable stops (4) are arranged on the conveyor belt (2) at intervals along the conveying direction of the conveyor belt (2), and two adjacent movable stops (4) can be surrounded by two side stops (3) to form a limiting space, and the objects (100) to be sorted are placed in the limiting space; A fixed stopper (5) is arranged at the end of the frame (1) and is located below the conveyor belt (2), and the fixed stopper (5) is parallel to the movable stopper (4); when the movable stopper (4) moves with the conveyor belt (2) to the position directly above the fixed stopper (5), the fixed stopper (5) and the movable stopper (4) can contact or form a clearance fit.

2. The sorting trolley according to claim 1, characterized in that: The movable stopper (4) is provided with a plurality of first teeth (41) along its extension direction, and the fixed stopper (5) is provided with a plurality of second teeth (51) along its extension direction. The plurality of first teeth (41) can be interlocked with the plurality of second teeth (51).

3. The sorting trolley according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixing member (11) is provided at the end of the vehicle frame (1) below the conveyor belt (2), and the fixing stopper (5) can be detachably mounted on the fixing member (11).

4. The sorting trolley according to claim 3, characterized in that: The fixing member (11) comprises a first fixing plate (111), a second fixing plate (112) and a fastener, the first fixing plate (111) is fixedly connected to the vehicle frame (1), and the fixing stopper (5) is clamped between the first fixing plate (111) and the second fixing plate (112) via the fastener.

5. The sorting trolley according to claim 3, characterized in that: The frame (1) further comprises a first support member (12) and a second support member (13) which are arranged at intervals, the conveyor belt (2) is located between the first support member (12) and the second support member (13), and the side stopper (3) is arranged on both the first support member (12) and the second support member (13); one end of the fixing member (11) is connected to the first support member (12), and the other end of the fixing member (11) is connected to the second support member (13).

6. The sorting trolley according to claim 5, characterized in that: The sorting trolley further comprises a power mechanism, a driving roller (6) and a driven roller, wherein the driving roller (6) and the driven roller are both rotatably connected to the first support member (12) and the second support member (13), the conveyor belt (2) is wound around the driving roller (6) and the driven roller, and the output end of the power mechanism is transmission-connected to the driving roller (6) for driving the driving roller (6) to drive the conveyor belt (2) and the driven roller for transmission.

7. The sorting trolley according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that: The side stopper (3) and the movable stopper (4) are both made of flexible materials.

8. The sorting trolley according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that: The fixed stoppers (5) are provided at both ends of the vehicle frame (1).

9. The sorting trolley according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that: The sorting trolley further comprises a running assembly arranged at the bottom of the frame (1), and the running assembly is configured to drive the frame (1) to move.

10. A sorting machine, characterized in that: It comprises a track and a plurality of sorting carts as described in any one of claims 1 to 9, wherein the plurality of sorting carts are arranged side by side on the track along a transmission direction, and the sorting carts can move along the track.