Board splicing machine for wood board processing
By designing a wooden board processing and piecing machine for pulley conveying and hydraulic push rod extrusion, the problem that the wooden board splicing machine in the prior art is difficult to deal with wooden boards of different shapes and lengths is solved, and the uniform glue and splicing of wooden boards is achieved, which simplifies operation process.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202323432379.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-12-15
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-31
- Estimated Expiration
- 2033-12-15
AI Technical Summary
Existing wood panel splicing machines need to cut and apply glue in advance when dealing with wood panels of different shapes and lengths, which is troublesome and inconvenient for integrated coating and splicing.
A wooden board processing and piecing machine was designed, using pulleys to convey wooden boards, and the glue coating rollers applied glue on one side, and the wooden board was squeezed and fixed by hydraulic push rods to achieve uniform glue splicing of wooden boards of different lengths, integrating glue coating equipment , simplifies the operation process.
The uniform glue and splicing of wooden boards is achieved, which avoids glue leakage and simplifies the operation process. It is suitable for splicing of wooden boards of different lengths without cutting wooden boards in advance.
Smart Images
Figure CN222270638U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of wood processing, in particular to a wood board processing and splicing machine. Background Art
[0002] Wood processing is the processing of wood as raw material, mainly by mechanical or chemical methods, and its products still retain the basic characteristics of wood. In the forest industry, wood processing industry and forest product chemical processing are both follow-up industries of forest felling and transportation, and are important departments for the comprehensive utilization of wood resources. The existing wood processing field needs to form larger-sized wood boards by splicing and gluing smaller-sized wood boards under pressure, so as to process them into larger-area products. Therefore, corresponding wood processing board splicing machines are needed. For example, the prior art: CN219359709U, a wood board splicing machine, for existing wood boards During use, the splicing machine needs to cut the wooden boards into suitable shapes before it can splice them. It is not suitable for splicing wooden boards of different shapes. The following solution is proposed, which includes a base plate, a cylinder and an adjustment component. The top of the base plate is fixedly connected to two support plates, one end of the two support plates is fixedly connected to the same fixed plate, the bottom of the fixed plate is fixedly installed with a cylinder, the output end of the cylinder is fixedly connected to a box, a fixed plate two is fixedly installed in the box, and an adjustment component is provided on the fixed plate two, which includes a transmission plate, a fixed arc plate and a round rod.
[0003] There are other existing technologies:
[0004] CN209533635U, a wood board splicing machine;
[0005] CN219006371U, a machine for continuously splicing wooden strips.
[0006] In the current conventional wood splicing process, glue is applied between the woods to fix them. However, the above-mentioned prior art does not mention gluing equipment, so it is necessary to apply glue before splicing, which is more troublesome. A splicing machine that can integrate coating and splicing is needed, and can handle wooden boards of different lengths. Utility Model Content
[0007] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a wood board processing and splicing machine to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
[0008] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a wood board processing and splicing machine comprises a feed frame, characterized in that: a slope is arranged on the front side of the feed frame, a splicing frame is arranged on the front side of the slope, pulley control boxes are arranged on the left and right sides of the top of the feed frame, a pulley is arranged between the two pulley control boxes, a motor is arranged on the top of the pulley control box, a glue applicator is arranged on one side of the front end of the pulley control box, a glue coating roller is arranged on one side of the glue applicator, a glue barrel is arranged on the top of the front end of the pulley control box, a flow channel is opened at the bottom of the glue barrel, a conveying roller 1 is installed inside the slope, a conveying roller 2 is installed inside the splicing frame, a front baffle is arranged on the top of the front of the splicing frame, a hydraulic cylinder is arranged on the right side of the splicing frame, a hydraulic rod is arranged on the left side of the hydraulic cylinder, a push rod is fixedly connected to the left side of the hydraulic rod, a resist rod is arranged on the left side of the top of the splicing frame, and a discharge port is arranged on the back of the splicing frame and on the left side of the slope.
[0009] Preferably, the pulleys are equidistant from each other, and the pulley edges and the glue coating roller edges are located on the same line.
[0010] Preferably, the glue in the glue barrel enters the glue applicator through a flow channel.
[0011] Preferably, a wooden board is first placed on the right side of the support rod before the panelizing machine is panelized.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0013] 1. The board processing and splicing machine uses a pulley to transport the board, and the glue roller applies glue on one side of the board, and finally the board is squeezed and spliced by a push rod. Compared with the transmission splicing machine that needs to be glued separately, the splicing and extrusion are fixed together, and the glue roller is used to glue the board, which makes the gluing more uniform and will not leak.
[0014] 2. The board processing and splicing machine glues the wood by moving it and splices it on the top of the splicing frame. It can glue and splice wood boards of different lengths without cutting the wood boards in advance. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of another perspective of the structure of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 3 for Figure 2 The enlarged view of point A is shown;
[0018] Figure 4 It is a cross-sectional view of the structure of the utility model.
[0019] In the figure: 1. feed rack; 2. pulley control box; 3. pulley; 4. motor; 5. glue roller; 6. glue applicator; 7. glue barrel; 8. flow channel; 9. ramp; 10. conveyor roller 1; 11. panel rack; 12. front baffle; 13. conveyor roller 2; 14. push rod; 15. hydraulic rod; 16. hydraulic cylinder; 17. push rod; 18. discharge plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0021] Example: See Figure 1 The utility model provides a technical solution: a wood board processing and splicing machine.
[0022] Among them, a slope 9 is arranged on the front of the feed frame 1, a panel frame 11 is arranged on the front of the slope 9, pulley control boxes 2 are arranged on the left and right sides of the top of the feed frame 1, a pulley 3 is arranged between the two pulley control boxes 2, a motor 4 is arranged on the top of the pulley control box 2, a glue applicator 6 is arranged on one side of the front end of the pulley control box 2, a glue roller 5 is arranged on one side of the glue applicator 6, a glue barrel 7 is arranged on the top of the front end of the pulley control box 2, and a flow channel 8 is opened at the bottom of the glue barrel 7, a conveying roller 10 is installed inside the slope 9, a conveying roller 2 13 is installed inside the panel frame 11, a front baffle 12 is arranged on the top of the front of the panel frame 11, a hydraulic cylinder 16 is arranged on the right side of the panel frame 11, a hydraulic rod 15 is arranged on the left side of the hydraulic cylinder 16, a push rod 14 is fixedly connected to the left side of the hydraulic rod 15, a resist rod 17 is arranged on the left side of the top of the panel frame 11, and a discharge port 18 is arranged on the back of the panel frame 11 and on the left side of the slope 9.
[0023] When the wood is put between the two pulleys 3, the rotation of the pulley 3 can drive the wood to move forward, and pass through the glue coating roller 5 on one side to coat the glue on one side of the wood. The wood moves forward through the slope 9, and the conveying roller 10 rotates to drive the wood to fall on the panel frame 11, and one end of the wood is against the front baffle 12. At this time, the hydraulic cylinder 16 is started, and the hydraulic rod 15 extends from the hydraulic cylinder 16 to push the push rod 14 to move on the conveying roller 2 13, and push the wood to move in the direction of the push rod 17. At this time, all the wood is pushed in one by one. After the wood is coated with glue, one side of the wood is against the push rod 17, and the other end is squeezed and fitted by the push rod 14. All the wood is fixed by glue, and the panel is completed. The operator can take the panelized wood from above the discharge plate 18.
[0024] The distances between the pulleys 3 are equal, and the sides of the pulleys 3 and the sides of the glue coating roller 5 are located on the same line.
[0025] In this embodiment, the pulleys 3 are evenly arranged, and the distances between the left and right symmetrical pulleys 3 on the pulley control box 2 are equal, so that when the wood moves between the pulleys 3, each pulley 3 can contact the wood to drive the wood to move forward. At the same time, because the edge of the pulley 3 and the edge of the glue coating roller 5 are located on the same line, the glue coating roller 5 can also contact the wood, so that the glue on the glue coating roller 5 is applied to the wood to achieve the gluing operation.
[0026] The glue in the glue barrel 7 enters the glue applicator 6 through the flow channel 8 .
[0027] In this embodiment, the glue applicator 6 is vertically provided with a semicircular hole on one side, and the glue applicator 6 is sleeved on the semicircular hole. At the same time, an opening is also provided in the semicircular hole, which is connected to the flow channel. The glue is stored in the glue barrel 7, and is gathered at the opening through the flow channel and attached to the glue applicator 6. The glue roller 5 is inserted into the top of the feed rack 1 through the center axis and can rotate around the center axis. When the wooden board is conveyed from one side, the glue roller 5 rotates in contact with the wooden board, and the glue on the glue roller 5 is applied to the wooden board. At the same time, the glue roller 5 rotates to bring out the glue gathered at the opening and attach it to the surface of the glue roller 5. In this way, the wood is continuously input and the glue roller 5 also continuously rotates to apply glue.
[0028] Wherein, before the boarding machine is boarded, a wooden board is first placed on the right side of the support rod 17.
[0029] In this embodiment, the first wooden board does not need to be glued, so it does not need to go through the gluing operation of the pulley 3. The operator places the wooden block on the right side of the push rod 17 in advance to prevent the glued wood from contacting the push rod 17 and the glue from adhering to the push rod 17.
[0030] Working principle: before the board is assembled, a piece of wood is placed on the board assembly frame 11, and the wood is attached to the right side of the support rod 17. The motor 4 controls the pulley 3 on one side to rotate in the same direction through the pulley control box 2, and the pulleys 3 of the pulley control boxes 2 at both ends rotate in the opposite direction. The wood is inserted between the pulleys 3, and the pulley 3 rotates to drive the wood forward. When it reaches the front end of the pulley control box 2, the side of the wood contacts the glue roller 5, which drives the glue roller 5 to rotate. The glue roller 5 brings out the glue in the glue applicator 6 and applies it to the side of the wood. The wood coated with glue is passed through the pulley 3. After passing the ramp 9, it is transported to the top of the splicing board 11 through the conveyor roller 10. The hydraulic cylinder 16 starts to extend the hydraulic rod 15. The hydraulic rod 15 pushes the push rod 14. The push rod 14 contacts the side of the wood that is not coated with glue and pushes the wood. The wood is rotated by the conveyor roller 2 13 and moves to fit the pre-placed wooden board. The two wooden boards are fixed by glue. The hydraulic cylinder 16 drives the hydraulic rod 15 to retract and continue to put in the next wooden board until multiple wooden boards are spliced. The operator takes the spliced wood out of the discharge board 18.
[0031] In the description of the present invention, it is also necessary to explain that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "set", "install", "connect", and "connect" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0032] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A wood board processing and splicing machine, comprising a feeding frame (1), characterized in that: The front of the feed frame (1) is provided with a slope (9), the front of the slope (9) is provided with a panel frame (11), the left and right sides of the top of the feed frame (1) are provided with pulley control boxes (2), a pulley (3) is provided between the two pulley control boxes (2), a motor (4) is provided on the top of the pulley control box (2), a glue applicator (6) is provided on one side of the front end of the pulley control box (2), a glue coating roller (5) is provided on one side of the glue applicator (6), a glue barrel (7) is provided on the top of the front end of the pulley control box (2), and a flow channel (6) is provided at the bottom of the glue barrel (7). 8), a conveying roller 1 (10) is installed inside the slope (9), a conveying roller 2 (13) is installed inside the panel frame (11), a front baffle (12) is arranged on the front top of the panel frame (11), a hydraulic cylinder (16) is arranged on the right side of the panel frame (11), a hydraulic rod (15) is arranged on the left side of the hydraulic cylinder (16), a push rod (14) is fixedly connected to the left side of the hydraulic rod (15), a support rod (17) is arranged on the left side of the top of the panel frame (11), and a discharge port (18) is arranged on the back side of the panel frame (11) and on the left side of the slope (9).
2. A wood board processing and splicing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pulleys (3) are equidistant from each other, and the edges of the pulleys (3) and the edges of the glue coating rollers (5) are located on the same line.
3. A wood board processing and splicing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The glue in the glue barrel (7) enters the glue applicator (6) through the flow channel (8).
4. A wood board processing and splicing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: Before the board-joining machine joins boards, a board is first placed on the right side of the support rod (17).