Transfer appliance for special smear specimens

Abstract

The utility model discloses a transfer appliance for special smear specimens, which belongs to the technical field of specimen transfer, and comprises a shell, a plurality of guide grooves are respectively arranged on two sides of the inner wall of the shell, a front blocking mechanism is hinged on the front side of the shell, the front blocking mechanism comprises a first pin shaft, the first pin shaft is fixed on the front side of the shell, and a second pin shaft is fixed on the front side of the shell. A baffle is hinged to the outer portion of the first pin shaft, and a second magnetic block is arranged on the side, away from the first pin shaft, in the baffle. According to the transfer tool for the special smear specimens, by arranging the shell, the guide grooves, the rear blocking mechanism, the baffle, the first magnetic block and the second magnetic block, the special smear specimens are placed in the multiple guide grooves respectively, the baffle is rotated downwards to be perpendicular to the multiple special smear specimens, and therefore the multiple special smear specimens are stored; meanwhile, a plurality of stored specimens are clamped in the guide grooves and are not in contact with one another, so that the quality of the specimens cannot be influenced due to mutual friction among smear specimens.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of specimen transportation, in particular to a transportation device for special smear specimens. Background Art

[0002] Clinical tuberculosis and respiratory patients generally need to undergo special tuberculosis smear examinations, and the smears often need to be sent for inspection and transportation after they are made. At present, various clinical departments often use discarded medicine cartons for inspection and transportation. Since multiple smears need to be stacked during use, the smears are prone to shaking or stacking together during transportation, which has a certain impact on the quality and biosafety of the specimens. Therefore, it is of great significance to study a transport device for special smear specimens to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0003] In order to overcome the above-mentioned defects, the utility model provides a transport device for special smear specimens, which solves the problem that various clinical departments currently use discarded medicine cartons to send medicines for inspection and transportation. Since multiple smears need to be stacked during use, the smears are easily shaken or stacked together during transportation, which has a certain impact on the quality and biological safety of the specimens.

[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a transport device for special smear specimens, comprising a shell, a plurality of guide grooves are respectively provided on both sides of the inner wall of the shell, a front block mechanism is hingedly connected to the front side of the shell, the front block mechanism comprises a first pin shaft, the first pin shaft is fixed to the front side of the shell, a baffle is hingedly connected to the outside of the first pin shaft, and a second magnetic block is arranged on the side of the baffle shaft away from the first pin shaft.

[0005] Two rear baffle mechanisms are arranged on the back of the shell, and the rear baffle mechanisms include two fixing blocks, and the two fixing blocks are fixedly connected to the back of the shell, and the same second pin shaft is hinged inside the two fixing blocks, and a limiting plate is arranged on the outside of the second pin shaft.

[0006] As a further solution of the utility model: two first magnetic blocks are respectively arranged on the front and back of the shell, and the two first magnetic blocks on the front are respectively arranged in the middle position of the bottom of the front side of the shell and on the back side of the second magnetic block, and the two first magnetic blocks on the back are respectively arranged on both sides of the back side of the shell.

[0007] As a further solution of the utility model: a third magnetic block is disposed inside the limit plate, and the positions of the two third magnetic blocks correspond to the positions of the two first magnetic blocks on the back.

[0008] As a further solution of the utility model: a placement groove is provided on the top of the shell.

[0009] As a further solution of the utility model: the limiting plate includes a pulling portion, the pulling portion is hinged on the outer surface of the second pin, and a plurality of protrusions are arranged on a side of the pulling portion away from the side wall of the shell.

[0010] As a further solution of the utility model: the height of the protrusion is smaller than the height of the guide groove, and the position of the protrusion corresponds to the position of the guide groove, and the number of the protrusion is the same as the number of the guide grooves.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0012] 1. The transport device for special smear specimens is provided with a shell, a guide groove, a rear stop mechanism, a baffle, a first magnetic block and a second magnetic block. When the special smear specimens need to be carried, the special smear specimens are placed in a plurality of guide grooves respectively, and pushed backward to the position of the rear stop mechanism, and the baffle is rotated downward, so that the second magnetic block inside the baffle and the first magnetic block at the front bottom of the shell are attracted, so that the baffle is perpendicular to the plurality of special smear specimens, thereby completing the storage of the plurality of special smear specimens. At the same time, the plurality of stored specimens are all stuck in the guide grooves without contacting each other, so that the quality of the specimens will not be affected by the friction between the smear specimens.

[0013] 2. The transport device for special smear specimens is provided with a pulling portion and a protruding portion. When the smear specimen inside the shell needs to be taken out, the pulling portion is lifted to drive the protruding portion to rotate toward the smear specimen, thereby squeezing out the smear specimen placed inside the guide groove, thereby facilitating the user to quickly take out the smear specimen after transport.

[0014] 3. The transport device for special smear specimens is provided with a placing slot, so that the user can place a sticker filled with patient information, test items or printed barcodes in the placing slot, which facilitates the user to quickly understand the content of the smear specimen in the shell. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model in a front view;

[0016] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model from the rear;

[0017] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the rear view of the housing of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the rear baffle mechanism of the utility model;

[0019] In the figure: 1. outer shell; 2. guide groove; 3. first magnetic block; 4. front blocking mechanism; 41. first pin shaft; 42. baffle plate; 43. second magnetic block; 5. placement groove; 6. rear blocking mechanism; 61. fixing block; 62. second pin shaft; 63. limiting plate; 631. protrusion; 632. pulling portion; 64. third magnetic block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The technical solution of this patent is further described in detail below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.

[0021] like Figure 1-4 As shown, the utility model provides a technical solution: a transport device for special smear specimens, including a shell 1, a top of the shell 1 is provided with a placement slot 5, by providing the placement slot 5, the user can fill in the patient information, test items or printed bar code stickers in the placement slot 5, convenient for the user to quickly understand the content of the smear specimen in the shell 1, a plurality of guide slots 2 are respectively provided on both sides of the inner wall of the shell 1, the guide slot 2 is used to guide the smear specimen, and can achieve isolation of multiple smear specimens, the front of the shell 1 is hinged with a front baffle mechanism 4, the front baffle mechanism 4 includes a first pin shaft 41, the first pin shaft 41 is fixed to the front of the shell 1, the outside of the first pin shaft 41 is hinged with a baffle plate 42, when the baffle plate 42 is perpendicular to the multiple smear specimens, the position of the multiple smear specimens can be limited, so that they will not leave the guide slot 2, the baffle plate 42 is far away A second magnetic block 43 is arranged on one side away from the first pin shaft 41, and two first magnetic blocks 3 are respectively arranged on the front and back sides of the shell 1, and the two first magnetic blocks 3 on the front side are respectively arranged at the middle position of the bottom of the front side of the shell 1 and on the back side of the second magnetic block 43. When the first magnetic block 3 and the second magnetic block 43 are attracted, the position of the baffle 42 can be fixed. Two first magnetic blocks 3 are respectively arranged on the front side of the shell 1, so that when the baffle 42 is perpendicular to the specimen smear or reset, positioning can be achieved. The two first magnetic blocks 3 on the back side are respectively arranged on both sides of the back side of the shell 1. A third magnetic block 64 is clamped in the limit plate 63, and the positions of the two third magnetic blocks 64 correspond to the positions of the two first magnetic blocks 3 on the back side. When the first magnetic block 3 and the third magnetic block 64 are attracted, the position of the limit plate 63 can be fixed, so that the limit plate 63 can limit the back of the specimen smear.

[0022] Two rear blocking mechanisms 6 are arranged on the back of the shell 1. The rear blocking mechanisms 6 include two fixing blocks 61. Both fixing blocks 61 are fixedly connected to the back of the shell 1. The two fixing blocks 61 are hinged with the same second pin shaft 62 inside. Since the second pin shaft 62 is arranged at a position connected to the back of the shell 1, and the pulling portion 632 is arranged on the back of the side wall of the shell 1, one end of the protruding portion 631 in the limiting plate 63 will not rotate outward, thereby ensuring the rear limit when the specimen smear is placed. The outer clamp of the second pin shaft 62 is provided with a limiting plate 63. The limiting plate 63 includes a pulling portion 632, and the pulling portion 632 is hinged at The outer surface of the second pin shaft 62 is provided with a plurality of protrusions 631 on the side of the pulling portion 632 away from the side wall of the shell 1, the height of the protrusion 631 is less than the height of the guide groove 2, and the position of the protrusion 631 corresponds to the position of the guide groove 2, and the number of the protrusions 631 is the same as the number of the guide grooves 2. By providing the pulling portion 632 and the protrusion 631, when it is necessary to take out the smear specimen inside the shell 1, the pulling portion 632 is lifted to drive the protrusion 631 to rotate toward the direction of the smear specimen, thereby squeezing out the smear specimen placed inside the guide groove 2, thereby facilitating the user to quickly take out the smear specimen after transportation.

[0023] In one embodiment, since the specifications of the smear specimens currently used are usually 7.6 cm in length, 2.5 cm in width, and 0.2 cm in height, the length of the shell 1 is set to 8 cm, the width of the shell 1 is set to 7 cm, the height of the shell 1 is set to 3 cm, and the height of the guide groove 2 is set to 0.5 cm.

[0024] The working principle of the utility model is:

[0025] When it is necessary to carry the special smear specimens, multiple special smear specimens are placed in multiple guide grooves 2 respectively, and pushed back to the position of the limit plate 63, so that the special smear specimens are completely placed inside the housing 1;

[0026] The baffle plate 42 is rotated downward with the first pin shaft 41 as the center point, so that the second magnetic block 43 inside the baffle plate 42 and the first magnetic block 3 at the bottom front of the housing 1 are attracted, and the baffle plate 42 is perpendicular to the multiple special smear specimens, so that the multiple special smear specimens are stored. At this time, the user can carry the special smear specimens through the housing 1;

[0027] When the smear specimen in the housing 1 needs to be taken out, the baffle 42 is first rotated upward to reset it, and the pulling portion 632 is lifted, so that the limiting plate 63 rotates around the second pin shaft 62 as the center point, so that the pulling portion 632 can drive the protruding portion 631 to rotate toward the smear specimen, thereby squeezing out the smear specimen placed in the guide groove 2.

[0028] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by specific circumstances.

[0029] The above describes in detail the preferred implementation of this patent, but this patent is not limited to the above implementation. Various changes can be made within the knowledge scope of ordinary technicians in this field without departing from the purpose of this patent.

Claims

1. A transport device for special smear specimens, comprising a housing (1), characterized in that: A plurality of guide grooves (2) are respectively provided on both sides of the inner wall of the shell (1); a front stop mechanism (4) is hingedly connected to the front of the shell (1); the front stop mechanism (4) comprises a first pin shaft (41); the first pin shaft (41) is fixed to the front of the shell (1); a baffle plate (42) is hingedly connected to the outside of the first pin shaft (41); a second magnetic block (43) is provided on a side of the baffle plate (42) away from the first pin shaft (41); Two rear blocking mechanisms (6) are arranged on the back of the housing (1), and the rear blocking mechanisms (6) include two fixing blocks (61), and the two fixing blocks (61) are fixedly connected to the back of the housing (1), and the two fixing blocks (61) are hinged with a same second pin shaft (62) inside, and the second pin shaft (62) is clamped with a limiting plate (63) outside.

2. A transport device for special smear specimens according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two first magnetic blocks (3) are respectively arranged on the front and back sides of the shell (1), and the two first magnetic blocks (3) on the front side are respectively arranged at the middle position of the bottom of the front side of the shell (1) and on the back side of the second magnetic block (43), and the two first magnetic blocks (3) on the back side are respectively arranged on both sides of the back side of the shell (1).

3. A transport device for special smear specimens according to claim 2, characterized in that: A third magnetic block (64) is disposed inside the limiting plate (63), and the positions of the two third magnetic blocks (64) correspond to the positions of the two first magnetic blocks (3) on the back.

4. A transport device for special smear specimens according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the housing (1) is provided with a placement groove (5).

5. A transport device for special smear specimens according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting plate (63) comprises a pulling portion (632), the pulling portion (632) being hinged to the outer surface of the second pin shaft (62), and a plurality of protrusions (631) are provided on a side of the pulling portion (632) away from the side wall of the housing (1).

6. A transport device for special smear specimens according to claim 5, characterized in that: The height of the protrusion (631) is smaller than the height of the guide groove (2), and the position of the protrusion (631) corresponds to the position of the guide groove (2), and the number of the protrusions (631) is the same as the number of the guide grooves (2).

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