Seepage and storage self-purification type water body landscape device

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of water landscape, and discloses a seepage and storage self-purification type water landscape device. The water purifier comprises a hollow grating frame, a biological filter membrane and a water purification medium layer, and is characterized in that a fine-particle-size filter material layer is arranged on the upper side of the water purification medium layer, a coarse-particle-size filter material layer is arranged on the upper side of the fine-particle-size filter material layer, a dirt retention layer is arranged on the upper side of the coarse-particle-size filter material layer, and a water purification layer is arranged on the lower side of the dirt retention layer. Cover plate layers are arranged on the upper sides of the dirt retention layer, the hollow grating frame and the biological filter membrane, lower laying plates are arranged on the upper sides of the cover plate layers, connecting assemblies are arranged on the upper sides of the lower laying plates, flow guide assemblies are arranged on the connecting assemblies, and upper laying plates are arranged on the upper sides of the lower laying plates. By means of the structure, surface landscape water or rainwater can be subjected to double filtration firstly, so that dirt such as garbage carried in the water is filtered out, gaps between the cover plates are effectively prevented from being blocked, flowing of the landscape water or rainwater is prevented from being affected, and use is convenient.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of water body landscape, in particular to an infiltration and self-purification water body landscape device. Background Art

[0002] At present, traditional water landscapes have the characteristics of poor self-purification ability, easy pollution, complex pollution sources, and difficulty in source treatment. Over time, they become stagnant water. Traditional water purification methods have poor durability in pollution removal, serious secondary pollution, and high maintenance and repair costs, making the actual situation of water landscapes contrary to the design concept. In addition, in urban construction, the urban surface is mostly made of concrete and other impermeable layers, resulting in poor urban drainage and water permeability. In summer, when heavy rains fall, cities will suffer serious floods, affecting residents' travel and quality of life.

[0003] A Chinese utility model patent with publication number CN206570081U discloses a

[0004] The invention discloses an infiltration and self-purification water landscape device, comprising a surface infiltration system, an internal filtration system and a water storage system. The device utilizes assembled decontamination prefabricated blocks. While satisfying the structural load-bearing requirements, sewage enters the internal filtration system through the surface infiltration system, and utilizes the dead weight of water to realize the water purification process. In rainy seasons, sewage water on the surface can quickly infiltrate into the water storage system to replenish urban groundwater, and reduce the surface water level of the community to ensure the quality of life of residents. For the problems of turbid water quality, fishy smell, high maintenance cost and the like in landscapes such as music fountains, the beneficial effects of the device can be used to realize the purification and recycling of rainwater and sewage.

[0005] With respect to the above-mentioned related technologies, the inventors believe that the following defects exist: in the disclosed patents, the surface landscape water or rainwater flows into the dirt retention layer through the gap between the cover plates, and then passes through the dirt retention layer to preliminarily remove the garbage and other dirt carried in the water. However, this method is likely to cause the gap between the cover plates to be clogged if used for a long time, affecting the flow of landscape water or rainwater and affecting its use. Utility Model Content

[0006] In order to solve the above problems, the utility model provides a seepage and self-purification water body landscape device.

[0007] The above technical purpose of the utility model is achieved through the following technical scheme: an infiltration and self-purification water body landscape device, including a hollow grille frame, a biological filter membrane and a water purification medium layer, characterized in that: a fine-particle filter material layer is provided on the upper side of the water purification medium layer, a coarse-particle filter material layer is provided on the upper side of the fine-particle filter material layer, a dirt retention layer is provided on the upper side of the coarse-particle filter material layer, the dirt retention layer, the hollow grille frame and the upper side of the biological filter membrane are all provided with a cover plate layer, a lower laying plate is provided on the upper side of the cover plate layer, a connecting component is provided on the upper side of the lower laying plate, a guide component is provided on the connecting component, an upper laying plate is provided on the upper side of the lower laying plate, and a concealed pipe is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the hollow grille frame.

[0008] By adopting the above technical solution, multiple cover plates and multiple lower laying plates are provided.

[0009] Furthermore, an installation groove is opened on the upper side of the upper laying plate, a placement groove is opened on the lower wall of the installation groove, and installation slots are opened on the four corners of the upper side of the upper laying plate.

[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, the placement groove is connected with the concealed pipe, so that landscape water or rainwater can enter the concealed pipe through the placement groove.

[0011] Furthermore, a placement plate is placed in the placement groove, a filter screen is arranged in the placement plate, and two grooves are formed on the upper side of the placement plate.

[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, landscape water or rainwater can be filtered through a filter net.

[0013] Furthermore, the inner side walls of the two grooves are rotatably connected with a rotating column, the outer surface of the rotating column is fixedly connected with a shifting seat, and the inner side wall of the shifting seat is provided with a shifting groove.

[0014] By adopting the technical solution, the placement plate can be easily lifted by using the shift seat.

[0015] Furthermore, the guide assembly includes a fixed seat, six through grooves extending upward and downward are opened on the upper side of the fixed seat, and the inner side walls of the through grooves are provided with guide surfaces. Two levers are fixedly connected to the upper side of the fixed seat, and plug posts are fixedly connected to the four corners of the lower side of the fixed seat.

[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, the guide surface plays a role in guiding flow.

[0017] Furthermore, the fixing seat is plug-connected with the upper laying plate through plug posts and installation slots, and the six through slots are distributed in a rectangular array.

[0018] By adopting the above technical solution, the fixing seat is connected to the upper laying plate through the insertion column and the installation slot.

[0019] Furthermore, the connection assembly includes a connection seat, six planting grooves are opened on the upper side of the connection seat, a plurality of water outlet grooves are opened on the inner side wall of the planting groove, and a plurality of connection grooves are opened on the lower side of the connection seat.

[0020] By adopting the above technical solution, six planting troughs are distributed in a rectangular array, and the six planting troughs correspond to the six through troughs respectively. Through the planting troughs, plants can be planted in the planting troughs to improve the ornamental value of the landscape. Multiple water outlet troughs are distributed in a circular array, and the water outlet troughs are connected with the connecting troughs, and the connecting troughs correspond to the position of the filter net.

[0021] Furthermore, the connecting groove is located in the mounting groove, and the upper side of the connecting seat is fixedly connected to the lower side of the fixing seat.

[0022] In summary, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0023] 1. In this application, by setting the connection components, the soil can be filled in the planting trough to facilitate the planting of plants and improve the ornamental value of the landscape. The soil in the planting trough can be used to preliminarily filter the surface landscape water or rainwater to filter out the garbage and other dirt carried in the water, effectively avoiding the gap between the cover plates from being blocked, avoiding affecting the flow of landscape water or rainwater, and facilitating use;

[0024] 2. In this application, by placing a plate, the surface landscape water or rainwater can be further filtered, and the garbage and other dirt carried in the water can be further filtered out, and the gaps between the cover plates can be further prevented from being blocked, thereby avoiding affecting the flow of landscape water or rainwater, and making it more convenient to use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0025] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an embodiment of the utility model;

[0026] Figure 2 It is an exploded view of an embodiment of the utility model;

[0027] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the placement plate of an embodiment of the utility model;

[0028] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the flow guide assembly of an embodiment of the utility model;

[0029] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the connection assembly of an embodiment of the utility model.

[0030] In the figure: 1. hollow grille frame; 2. biological filter membrane; 3. water purification medium layer; 4. fine particle filter material layer; 5. coarse particle filter material layer; 6. dirt retention layer; 7. connection assembly; 8. diversion assembly; 9. cover plate layer; 10. lower laying plate; 11. upper laying plate; 12. concealed pipe; 13. placement groove; 14. installation groove; 15. installation slot; 131. placement plate; 132. filter screen; 133. groove; 134. rotating column; 135. shifting seat; 136. shifting groove; 81. fixing seat; 82. plug column; 83. through groove; 84. diversion surface; 85. shifting rod; 71. connecting seat; 72. planting groove; 73. water outlet groove; 74. connecting groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0031] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application; obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments, and all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field based on the embodiments in the present application without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0032] like Figure 1-5 As shown, the embodiment of the present application discloses an infiltration and self-purification water body landscape device, including a hollow grille frame 1, a biological filter membrane 2 and a water purification medium layer 3, a fine particle size filter material layer 4 is provided on the upper side of the water purification medium layer 3, a coarse particle size filter material layer 5 is provided on the upper side of the fine particle size filter material layer 4, a dirt retention layer 6 is provided on the upper side of the coarse particle size filter material layer 5, the dirt retention layer 6, the hollow grille frame 1 and the biological filter membrane 2 are all provided with a cover layer 9, a lower laying plate 10 is provided on the upper side of the cover layer 9, a connecting component 7 is provided on the upper side of the lower laying plate 10, a guide component 8 is provided on the connecting component 7, an upper laying plate 11 is provided on the upper side of the lower laying plate 10, and a concealed pipe 12 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the hollow grille frame 1.

[0033] In this embodiment, the upper side of the upper laying plate 11 is provided with a mounting groove 14, the lower wall of the mounting groove 14 is provided with a placement groove 13, and the four corners of the upper side of the upper laying plate 11 are provided with mounting slots 15; a placement plate 131 is placed in the placement groove 13, a filter screen 132 is provided in the placement plate 131, and two grooves 133 are provided on the upper side of the placement plate 131; the inner side walls of the two grooves 133 are rotatably connected with a rotating column 134, the outer surface of the rotating column 134 is fixedly connected with a dial seat 135, and the inner side wall of the dial seat 135 is provided with a dial groove 136; the guide assembly 8 includes a fixed seat 81, and the upper side of the fixed seat 81 is provided with six through grooves 83 passing through from top to bottom. , a guide surface 84 is provided on the inner side wall of the through groove 83, two levers 85 are fixedly connected to the upper side of the fixing seat 81, and the four corners of the lower side of the fixing seat 81 are fixedly connected to the plug posts 82; the fixing seat 81 is plugged and connected to the upper laying plate 11 through the plug posts 82 and the installation slots 15, and the six through grooves 83 are distributed in a rectangular array; the connecting assembly 7 includes a connecting seat 71, six planting grooves 72 are opened on the upper side of the connecting seat 71, and a plurality of water outlet grooves 73 are opened on the inner side wall of the planting groove 72, and a plurality of connecting grooves 74 are opened on the lower side of the connecting seat 71; the connecting grooves 74 are located in the installation groove 14, and the upper side of the connecting seat 71 is fixedly connected to the lower side of the fixing seat 81

[0034] The use principle of an infiltration and self-purification water landscape device in the present embodiment is as follows: first, the lower laying plate 10 is laid on the cover plate layer 9, and the upper laying plate 11 is assembled with the lower laying plate 10, and then the placement plate 131 is placed on the placement groove 13, and then the connecting component 7 is placed in the installation groove 14, and the plug column 82 is plugged and connected with the installation slot 15, so that the fixing seat 81 is connected and fixed to the upper laying plate 11, and then the soil can be filled in the planting groove 72 to facilitate the planting of plants and improve the ornamental value of the landscape. In rainy weather, the soil and plants can perform preliminary filtering on the surface landscape water or rainwater to filter out garbage and other dirt carried in the water. The surface landscape water or rainwater that has been preliminarily filtered flows into the concealed pipe 12 through multiple water outlet grooves 73 and multiple connecting grooves 74, and will pass through the placement plate 131, so that the surface landscape water or rainwater is further filtered under the action of the placement plate 131. , then the surface landscape water or rainwater in the concealed pipe 12 flows into the dirt retention layer 6 through the gap between the cover layer 9 and the cover layer 9, thereby further filtering the surface landscape water or rainwater. Under the action of the soil and the placement plate 131, the gap between the cover plates can be effectively prevented from being blocked, thereby avoiding affecting the flow of landscape water or rainwater, making it convenient to use. The guide surface 84 plays a diversion role, so that rainwater can flow to the connecting component 7. When it is necessary to clean the placement plate 131, it is only necessary to push the lever 85 upward to disengage the plug post 82 from the installation slot 15, so that the connecting component 7 can be disengaged from the installation slot 14, exposing the placement plate 131. Afterwards, the push seat 135 can be rotated upward through the rotating column 134 through the push slot 136, and then the placement plate 131 can be lifted out through the push seat 135, so as to facilitate the cleaning of the placement plate 131, facilitate maintenance, and further facilitate use.

[0035] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention. The protection scope of the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. All technical solutions under the concept of the present invention belong to the protection scope of the present invention. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this technical field, some improvements and modifications without departing from the principle of the present invention should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A seepage and self-purification water landscape device, comprising a hollow grid frame (1), a biological filter membrane (2) and a water purification medium layer (3), characterized in that: A fine-particle filter material layer (4) is provided on the upper side of the water purification medium layer (3), a coarse-particle filter material layer (5) is provided on the upper side of the fine-particle filter material layer (4), a dirt retention layer (6) is provided on the upper side of the coarse-particle filter material layer (5), a cover layer (9) is provided on the upper side of the dirt retention layer (6), the hollow grille frame (1) and the biological filter membrane (2), a lower laying plate (10) is provided on the upper side of the cover layer (9), a connecting component (7) is provided on the upper side of the lower laying plate (10), a flow guide component (8) is provided on the connecting component (7), an upper laying plate (11) is provided on the upper side of the lower laying plate (10), and a concealed pipe (12) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the hollow grille frame (1).

2. The infiltration and self-purification water landscape device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The upper side of the upper laying plate (11) is provided with a mounting groove (14), the lower wall of the mounting groove (14) is provided with a placement groove (13), and the four corners of the upper side of the upper laying plate (11) are provided with mounting slots (15).

3. The infiltration and self-purification water landscape device according to claim 2 is characterized by: A placement plate (131) is placed in the placement groove (13), a filter screen (132) is provided in the placement plate (131), and two grooves (133) are formed on the upper side of the placement plate (131).

4. The infiltration and self-purification water landscape device according to claim 3 is characterized by: The inner side walls of the two grooves (133) are rotatably connected to a rotating column (134), the outer surface of the rotating column (134) is fixedly connected to a shifting seat (135), and the inner side wall of the shifting seat (135) is provided with a shifting groove (136).

5. The infiltration and self-purification water landscape device according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The flow guide assembly (8) comprises a fixed seat (81), six through slots (83) passing through the fixed seat (81) are formed on the upper side thereof, a flow guide surface (84) is formed on the inner side wall of the through slot (83), two levers (85) are fixedly connected to the upper side of the fixed seat (81), and plug posts (82) are fixedly connected to the four corners of the lower side of the fixed seat (81).

6. The infiltration and self-purification water landscape device according to claim 5 is characterized by: The fixing seat (81) is plug-connected to the upper laying plate (11) via a plug post (82) and a mounting slot (15), and the six through slots (83) are distributed in a rectangular array.

7. The infiltration and self-purification water landscape device according to claim 6 is characterized by: The connection assembly (7) comprises a connection seat (71), six planting grooves (72) are formed on the upper side of the connection seat (71), a plurality of water outlet grooves (73) are formed on the inner side walls of the planting grooves (72), and a plurality of connection grooves (74) are formed on the lower side of the connection seat (71).

8. The infiltration and self-purification water landscape device according to claim 7 is characterized in that: The connecting groove (74) is located in the mounting groove (14), and the upper side of the connecting seat (71) is fixedly connected to the lower side of the fixing seat (81).

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