Multi-layer three-dimensional planting equipment capable of rotatably lighting
By introducing a rotatable lighting adjustment system and an electric push rod to adjust the position of the planting box in the multi-layer three-dimensional planting equipment, the problem of difficult lighting adjustment in the equipment and difficult to adjust the position of the plant in the equipment is solved, and more ideal lighting effects and convenience are achieved picking process.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411443031.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-16
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-07
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
The existing multi-layer three-dimensional planting equipment is difficult to adjust the lighting as needed during the planting process, resulting in unsatisfactory lighting effect. It is difficult to adjust the location of plants or vegetables after planting, and is easily blocked by the upper planting area, which increases the difficulty of plant picking.
A multi-layer three-dimensional planting equipment with rotating lighting is designed. Through the cooperation of the rotating disc and the motor, the lighting position of the planting frame can be adjusted to ensure full sunlight. At the same time, the position of the planting box is adjusted by using electric push rods to avoid obstruction. .
Achieve a more ideal lighting effect, improves the growth effect of plants or vegetables, and simplifies the plant picking process, reducing the risk of staff damaging unplugged plants.
Smart Images

Figure CN119384973A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of planting equipment, and in particular to a multi-layer three-dimensional planting equipment capable of rotating to collect light. Background Art
[0002] Multi-layer stereoscopic planting equipment is usually a multi-layer structure, and each planting position is designed with multiple planting grids according to needs. Potted plants or vegetables can be directly placed in the planting grids, or plants can be planted after a soil layer is inserted. It is an interlaced and layered planting of multiple types and varieties of vegetables on the same land area to produce more vegetable products. The stereoscopic planting equipment focuses on maximizing the development and utilization of space to achieve high-quality, high-yield, high-efficiency, energy-saving and environmentally friendly agricultural breeding models. However, it is not easy for the equipment to adjust the lighting as needed during the planting process, resulting in unsatisfactory lighting effects, so that the planted plants or vegetables are not fully affected by the light and grow, thereby reducing the growth effect of the vegetables. Moreover, it is not easy to adjust the position of plants and vegetables after planting, so that the plants are easily blocked by the upper planting area during lighting, resulting in insufficient lighting after the equipment is adjusted. The fixed planting position makes it easy to pick the plants, so that the staff damages the unpicked plants when picking the plants, thereby increasing the difficulty of picking the plants.
[0003] To sum up, it is not easy for the equipment to adjust the lighting according to needs during the planting process, resulting in unsatisfactory lighting effects, so that the planted plants or vegetables are not fully affected by the light and their growth is affected. In addition, it is not easy to adjust the position of plants and vegetables after planting, which makes the plants easily blocked by the upper planting area during lighting. Summary of the invention
[0004] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problems is as follows: the multi-layer stereoscopic planting equipment with rotatable lighting described in the present invention comprises a mobile base, a mobile wheel is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mobile base, a rotating disk is rotatably connected to the top of the mobile base, a motor is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating disk, the outer surface of the motor is fixedly connected to the mobile base, and the inner surface of the rotating disk is fixedly connected to a docking block, which is distributed in a circular shape on the rotating disk through the docking blocks, and also comprises:
[0005] A planting frame, which is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating disk, a protective component is fixedly connected to the top of the planting frame, and a planting component is slidably connected to the inner surface of the planting frame, and the planting components are distributed in a circular shape on the planting frame;
[0006] A filter assembly, which is slidably connected to the inner surface of the planting frame, and is used to filter the added water flow. A water pump is slidably connected to the bottom of the filter assembly, and a spray pipe rack is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the water pump. The spray pipe rack corresponds to the planting assembly inside the planting frame, and the outer surface of the spray pipe rack is fixedly connected to the planting frame;
[0007] The planting assembly includes a planting box, which is slidably connected to the inner surface of the planting frame, and is used to plant plants. The bottom of the planting box is fixedly connected to an electric push rod, and the planting box is slidably connected to a support plate near the electric push rod, and two support plates are arranged on the planting box through the support plate;
[0008] A planting board is fixedly connected to the inner surface of a planting box, the bottom of the planting board is fixedly connected to a side support frame, two side support frames are arranged inside the planting box, the bottom of the side support frame is fixedly connected to the planting box, and the bottom of the inner cavity of the planting box is fixedly connected to an inner partition.
[0009] Preferably, the electric push rod is fixedly connected to the planting frame at a position away from the planting box, and the planting frame is fixedly connected to the support plate at a position close to the electric push rod.
[0010] Preferably, the bottom of the water pump is fixedly connected to the planting frame, and the spray pipe rack passes through the planting frame at a position away from the water pump.
[0011] Preferably, the protection assembly comprises a protection ring, which is fixedly connected to the top of the planting frame, the top of the protection ring is fixedly connected to a limiting ring, and the top of the limiting ring is rotatably connected to a flip sleeve;
[0012] A collecting box is fixedly connected to the bottom of the limiting ring and is distributed in a circular shape between the limiting rings of the planting frame. A shielding soft plate is slidably connected to the inner surface of the collecting box. A clamping plate is fixedly connected to the side of the shielding soft plate away from the collecting box, and corresponds to the docking block through the clamping plate.
[0013] Preferably, the bottom of the collecting box is fixedly connected to the planting frame, and the side of the shielding soft board close to the card plate extends to the planting frame.
[0014] Preferably, a protective plate is fixedly connected to the top of the inner cavity of the collection box, a pressing plate is fixedly connected to the top of the protective plate, and the bottom of the pressing plate is slidably connected to the shielding soft plate;
[0015] An installation shell is fixedly connected to the top of the inner cavity of the collection box, and an auxiliary plate is slidably connected to the side of the installation shell away from the protective plate. A reset plate is fixedly connected to the top of the inner cavity of the installation shell, and is evenly distributed on the cleaning plate through the reset plate, and a cleaning plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the reset plate.
[0016] Preferably, the outer surface of the protection plate is fixedly connected to the mounting shell, and the outer surface of the cleaning plate is slidably connected to the mounting shell.
[0017] Preferably, the filter assembly comprises a connecting ring, which is slidably connected to the inner surface of the planting frame, a support rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting ring, a filter plate is slidably connected to the support rod near the connecting ring, and a connecting cylinder is fixedly connected to the support rod near the filter plate, and is located between the filter plate and the screening frame through the connecting cylinder;
[0018] A screening frame is fixedly connected to the bottom of the filter plate, and is used to intercept debris in the water flow. A fixed plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the screening frame, and is located between the screening frame and the buffer plate through the fixed plate. The fixed plates are distributed in a circular shape, and the bottom of the fixed plate is fixedly connected to the buffer plate.
[0019] Preferably, the inner surface of the screening rack is slidably connected to the support rod, and the outer surface of the screening rack is slidably connected to the planting frame.
[0020] Preferably, the outer surface of the buffer tray is slidably connected to the planting frame, and the top end of the support rod passes through the buffer tray.
[0021] Preferably, a contact frame is fixedly connected to the bottom of the buffer tray, a spring is fixedly connected between the buffer tray and the contact frame, and the spring is distributed in a circular shape, a storage cylinder is fixedly connected to the bottom of the contact frame, the outer surface of the contact frame is slidably connected to the planting frame, and the inner surface of the contact frame is fixedly connected to the support rod;
[0022] A rotating frame is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the support rod, the bottom of the rotating frame is slidably connected to a side support plate, which is distributed in a circular shape on the contact frame, the bottom of the side support plate is fixedly connected to the contact frame, and the side support plate is rotatably connected to a spoiler near the contact frame.
[0023] The present invention provides a multi-layer three-dimensional planting device capable of rotating to collect light. It has the following beneficial effects:
[0024] 1. The multi-layer stereoscopic planting equipment with rotatable lighting is provided with a rotating disk, a spray pipe rack, and a planting component. The rotating disk is driven by a motor to rotate on a mobile base, so that the lighting position of the planting frame is adjusted by the rotation of the rotating disk to ensure that the sunlight fully illuminates the planting frame for vegetable planting. A plurality of planting components are arranged on the planting frame, which is convenient for the planting frame to have a multi-layer planting space for planting, thereby increasing the contact area of the planted vegetables on the planting component, and further improving the effect of the planting component receiving sunlight. The spray pipe rack corresponds to the planting component inside the planting frame, so that the spray pipe rack is sprayed with liquid transported by a water pump on the planting component for planting vegetables, so that the spray pipe rack is convenient for watering the planting component.
[0025] 2. The multi-layer stereoscopic planting equipment with rotatable lighting can push the planting box away from the planting frame by extending the electric push rod, and the electric push rod contracts to drive the planting box back to the inside of the planting frame, so as to adjust the position of the planting box by utilizing the extension and retraction of the electric push rod, so that the staff can adjust the planting box to a suitable position according to the needs, and prevent the planting box from being blocked by the upper planting box when the equipment is lighting. The support plate connects the planting frame and the planting box to ensure that the planting box maintains horizontal movement when moving.
[0026] 3. The rotatable lighting multi-layer stereoscopic planting equipment is divided into a planting box by a planting board, which is convenient for removing the planted vegetables and avoids damaging other planted vegetables during the removal of vegetables. Two side supports are arranged inside the planting box, so that the side supports can support the planting board, thereby increasing the bearing capacity of the planting board and avoiding the bending or breaking of the planting board due to pressure, ensuring that the vegetable planting is not easily changed, and facilitating the side supports to reinforce the edge position of the planting board.
[0027] 4. The multi-layer stereoscopic planting equipment with rotatable lighting can block the position where the water flow is added to the planting frame by turning the sleeve on the limiting ring to prevent the position where the water flow is added to the planting frame from being exposed and causing debris to enter and affect use. The protective ring, the limiting ring and the turning sleeve cooperate to block the top of the planting frame, so that the planting frame can be protected. The limiting ring is used to fix the collecting box, so that the collecting box is not easily displaced on the planting frame, and a gap is prevented from appearing at the position where the limiting ring is connected to the protective ring to affect the guidance of the water flow.
[0028] 5. The multi-layer stereoscopic planting equipment with rotatable lighting has a collecting box on the planting frame that corresponds to the distribution of the planting box, so that the shielding soft board can be shielded when it extends out of the collecting box, thereby preventing the planting box from being exposed to the outside world for a long time and being damaged by radiation. The card plate is pulled to drive the shielding soft board to extend out of the collecting box. As the card plate descends to contact the docking block, the docking block fixes the card plate, so that the card plate fixes the shielding soft board extending out of the collecting box, thereby ensuring the shielding effect of the shielding soft board.
[0029] 6. The multi-layer stereoscopic planting equipment with rotatable lighting fixes the pressing plate on the collecting box through a protective plate, so as to keep the shielding soft board flat during movement, prevent the shielding soft board from tilting or wrinkling during movement, and affect the rolling of the collecting box, thereby improving the pressurizing effect of the pressing plate on the shielding soft board. The auxiliary plate cooperates with the pressing plate on the mounting shell, so that the auxiliary plate squeezes the moving shielding soft board, which facilitates the contact between the auxiliary plate and the shielding soft board to clean the adhered impurities.
[0030] 7. The multi-layer stereoscopic planting equipment with rotatable lighting separates the pressing plate and the auxiliary plate on the collecting box through an installation shell, thereby ensuring the stability of the shielding soft plate during movement. The cleaning plate is supported by the reset plate to contact the shielding soft plate, so that the cleaning plate can clean impurities adhered to the shielding soft plate, avoiding damage to the shielding soft plate due to adherence of impurities during subsequent winding. The cleaning plate is lifted up by the protrusion of the shielding soft plate to squeeze the reset plate, which facilitates the movement of the cleaning plate inside the installation shell.
[0031] 8. The multi-layer stereoscopic planting equipment with rotatable lighting supports the connecting ring on the water pump through the supporting rod, so that the connecting ring is subjected to the pulling force to drive the supporting rod to leave the planting frame, so as to avoid overflowing the planting frame when the water flow is added. The filter plate and the screening frame are connected to each other, so that the filter plate and the screening frame can filter the added water flow, so as to avoid the blockage of the debris contained in the added water flow when it flows, and the filter plate and the screening frame can be moved to adjust the position of the contact support rod and the planting frame.
[0032] 9. The multi-layer stereoscopic planting equipment with rotatable lighting is located between the filter plate and the screening frame through a connecting tube, so that the filter plate collides when it descends to contact the connecting tube, thereby utilizing the vibration generated by the collision of the filter plate to remove the intercepted impurities, thereby preventing the impurities from accumulating on the filter plate and causing blockage. The fixed plate is located between the screening frame and the buffer plate, so that the fixed plate maintains the movable space between the screening frame and the buffer plate, which is convenient for the buffer plate to filter the water flow processed by the screening frame again, thereby further increasing the contact area of the screening frame.
[0033] 10. The multi-layer stereoscopic planting equipment with rotatable lighting has a spring between the buffer plate and the contact frame, so that when the buffer plate loses the pressure of the water flow, the spring stretches to push the buffer plate to reset, thereby ensuring the convenient circulation of the filtered water flow. The storage cylinder is connected to the support rod and the contact frame, so that the culture solution is stored inside the storage cylinder, so that the culture solution is mixed with the water flow when the water flow passes through the storage cylinder, so that the liquid sprayed by the spray pipe rack can better cultivate vegetables, and the movement of the rotating frame and the spoiler can be used to improve the mixing of the water flow and the culture solution. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0034] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;
[0035] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of another perspective of the present invention as a whole;
[0036] Figure 3 is an enlarged view of the docking block of the present invention;
[0037] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the planting assembly of the present invention;
[0038] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the planting assembly of the present invention from another perspective;
[0039] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of the protection component of the present invention;
[0040] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the collecting box of the present invention;
[0041] Figure 8 It is a structural schematic diagram of the installation shell of the present invention;
[0042] Fig. 9 is an enlarged view of the reset plate of the present invention;
[0043] Fig.10 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the filter assembly of the present invention;
[0044] Fig.11 is an enlarged view of the reset plate of the present invention;
[0045] Fig.12 It is a schematic structural diagram of the contact frame of the present invention.
[0046] In the figure: 1. Mobile base; 2. Rotating disk; 3. Planting frame; 4. Planting assembly; 41. Planting box; 42. Support plate; 43. Electric push rod; 44. Planting plate; 45. Inner partition; 46. Side support frame; 5. Protection assembly; 51. Turning sleeve; 52. Limiting ring; 53. Protective ring; 54. Card; 55. Shielding soft board; 56. Collecting box; 57. Pressing plate; 58. Mounting shell; 59. Protective plate; 510. Auxiliary plate; 511. Cleaning plate; 512. Reset plate; 6. Filter assembly; 61. Connecting ring; 62. Filter disk; 63. Connecting cylinder; 64. Screening frame; 65. Fixed plate; 66. Buffer disk; 67. Contact frame; 68. Rotating frame; 69. Support rod; 610. Side support plate; 611. Spoiler; 612. Storage cylinder; 7. Spraying pipe rack; 8. Water pump; 9. Docking block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0047] The present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. The embodiments of the present invention are provided for the purpose of illustration and description, and are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the present invention to the disclosed forms. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art. The embodiments are selected and described in order to better illustrate the principles and practical applications of the present invention, and to enable those of ordinary skill in the art to understand the present invention and thereby design various embodiments with various modifications suitable for specific uses.
[0048] Example 1, please refer to Figure 1-Figure 12 The present invention provides a technical solution: a multi-layer three-dimensional planting device with rotatable lighting, comprising a mobile base 1, wherein the mobile base 1 has a moving wheel, so that the mobile base 1 is pushed and moved on the ground, thereby adjusting the position of the entire device, making it convenient for the device to be moved to a suitable position for planting plants or vegetables, thereby reducing the difficulty of moving the device, and the top of the mobile base 1 is rotatably connected with a rotating disk 2, and the rotating disk 2 is driven by a motor to rotate on the mobile base 1, so that the rotating disk 2 rotates and drives the planting frame 3 to rotate, thereby utilizing the rotation of the rotating disk 2 to adjust the lighting position of the planting frame 3, ensuring that the sunlight fully irradiates the planting frame 3 for vegetable planting. Planting, and the rotating disk 2 supports the planting frame 3 on the mobile base 1, so that the planting frame 3 is vertically installed on the rotating disk 2, and the inner surface of the rotating disk 2 is fixedly connected with a docking block 9, and the docking block 9 corresponds to the protective component 5 on the rotating disk 2, so that the docking block 9 and the rotating disk 2 produce a groove that can be snapped, so that the docking block 9 is used to fix the parts of the extended protective component 5, so that the extended parts of the protective component 5 are fixed to play a shielding effect, so that the protective component 5 is extended to protect the unused planting component 4, avoiding the planting component 4 from being exposed to the outside for a long time and being damaged, ensuring the integrity of the planting component 4 on the planting frame 3, and also includes:
[0049] A planting frame 3, which is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating disk 2. A plurality of planting components 4 are arranged on the planting frame 3, so that the planting frame 3 and the planting components 4 cooperate with each other to separate the planting positions of vegetables, so that the planting frame 3 has a multi-layer planting space for planting. As the planting components 4 are extended out of the planting frame 3 during the planting process, the planting components 4 are moved horizontally for position adjustment, thereby increasing the contact area of the vegetables planted on the planting components 4, and further improving the effect of the planting components 4 receiving sunlight. A protective component 5 is fixedly connected to the top of the planting frame 3. The protective component 5 is on the planting frame 3, so that the protective component 5 protects the planting frame 3 in rainy and snowy weather to prevent rainwater from gathering on the top of the planting frame 3, thereby using the protective component 5 to guide the circulation of water flow, and the protective component 5 can block the position where the planting frame 3 adds water flow, so as to reduce the dirt after the planting frame 3 adds water flow, so that the protective component 5 cooperates with the planting frame 3 to protect the added water flow, and the inner surface of the planting frame 3 is slidably connected with the planting component 4;
[0050] The filter assembly 6 is slidably connected to the inner surface of the planting frame 3. The filter assembly 6 is used to filter the added water flow. The added water flow is filtered by the filter assembly 6 inside the planting frame 3 to avoid clogging caused by debris in the added water flow. The filter assembly 6 can be taken out from the planting frame 3, so that the filter assembly 6 can be taken out and cleaned after long-term use, thereby improving the filtering effect of the filter assembly 6. The contact between the filter assembly 6 and the planting frame 3 can reinforce it, which is convenient for increasing the bearing capacity of the planting frame 3 itself and preventing the planting frame 3 from being damaged during work, thereby increasing the service life of the planting frame 3. The bottom of the component 6 is slidably connected with a water pump 8, and the bottom end of the water pump 8 is fixedly connected with a spraying pipe rack 7. The spraying pipe rack 7 corresponds to the planting component 4 inside the planting frame 3, so that the spraying pipe rack 7 receives the liquid transported by the water pump 8 to spray the planting component 4 for planting vegetables, which is convenient for the spraying pipe rack 7 to irrigate the planting component 4, and when the spraying pipe rack 7 sprays the liquid, the planting component 4 is located inside the planting frame 3, thereby ensuring that the spraying pipe rack 7 is sufficient when performing the spraying work, and the spraying pipe rack 7 is used to divert the liquid transported by the water pump 8, so that the spraying pipe rack 7 can transport the water flow to the planting components 4 at different positions, avoiding omissions when the spraying pipe rack 7 sprays the liquid;
[0051] The planting assembly 4 includes a planting box 41, which is slidably connected to the inner surface of the planting frame 3. The planting box 41 is used to plant plants. The bottom of the planting box 41 is fixedly connected to an electric push rod 43, and the electric push rod 43 is extended to push the planting box 41 away from the planting frame 3, so that the planting box 41 can be planted outside the planting frame 3, and the electric push rod 43 fixes the planting box 41 on the planting frame 3. The electric push rod 43 contracts and drives the planting box 41 to return to the inside of the planting frame 3, so that the position of the planting box 41 is adjusted by the extension of the electric push rod 43, so that the staff can adjust the planting box 41 to a suitable position according to the needs, so that the electric push rod 43 The telescopic and rotating disk 2 cooperate with each other to maintain the accuracy of lighting, and prevent the planting box 41 from being blocked by the upper planting box 41 when the equipment is lighting. The planting box 41 is slidably connected to the support plate 42 near the electric push rod 43, and the planting frame 3 and the planting box 41 are connected through the support plate 42, so that the support plate 42 supports the planting box 41, ensuring that the planting box 41 maintains horizontal movement when moving, so that the planting box 41 fully contacts the planting frame 3 when moving, so that the support plate 42 is used to share the pressure on the electric push rod 43, avoiding the tilting of the planting box 41 when moving, causing the planted vegetables or soil to fall, thereby improving the stability of the planting box 41 during movement;
[0052] The planting board 44 is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the planting box 41, and the planting board 44 is used to divide the inside of the planting box 41, so that the planting board 44 is covered with soil to plant vegetables, which is convenient for the removal of the planted vegetables, and the planting board 44 can reinforce the planting box 41, thereby ensuring the activity space inside the planting box 41, so that the vegetables can be removed when the planting box 41 is moved to the outside of the planting frame 3, so that the vegetables can be selected when they are removed, and damage to other planted vegetables is avoided during the removal process of the vegetables. The bottom of the planting board 44 is fixedly connected to the side support frame 46, and two side support frames 46 are set inside the planting box 41, so that the side support frame 46 can support the planting board 44, thereby increasing the bearing capacity of the planting board 44 and avoiding the planting board 44 from bending or breaking due to pressure. The installation position of the side support frame 46 is used to limit the distance between the planting board 44 and the planting box 41, so that the side support frame 46 can reinforce the edge of the planting board 44, further improving the firmness of the connection between the planting board 44 and the planting box 41. The bottom of the side support frame 46 is fixedly connected to the planting box 41, and the bottom of the inner cavity of the planting box 41 is fixedly connected with an inner partition 45. The inner partition 45 can play a blocking effect inside the planting box 41, so that the installation position of the inner partition 45 reduces the accumulation of soil, and facilitates the inner partition 45 and the side support frame 46 to cooperate with each other to contact different positions of the planting box 41, so that the inner partition 45 and the side support frame 46 reinforce the planting box 41, thereby increasing the bearing capacity of the planting box 41 during movement and reducing the wear of the planting box 41 during movement.
[0053] The electric push rod 43 is fixedly connected to the planting frame 3 at a position away from the planting box 41 , and the planting frame 3 is fixedly connected to the support plate 42 at a position close to the electric push rod 43 .
[0054] The bottom of the water pump 8 is fixedly connected to the planting frame 3 , and the spray pipe rack 7 penetrates the planting frame 3 at a position away from the water pump 8 .
[0055] The protection assembly 5 includes a protection ring 53, which is fixedly connected to the top of the planting frame 3. The protection ring 53 connects the limiting ring 52 and the planting frame 3, so that the protection ring 53 cooperates with the limiting ring 52 to guide the water flow to fall, and the protection ring 53 cooperates with the limiting ring 52 and the flip sleeve 51 to cover the top of the planting frame 3, so that it can protect the planting frame 3, and the limiting ring 52 is used to fix the collecting box 56, so that the collecting box 56 is not easy to move on the planting frame 3, so that the collecting box 56 is used to support the limiting ring 52, thereby increasing the bearing capacity of the limiting ring 52 itself, preventing the position where the limiting ring 52 connects the protection ring 53 from having a gap that affects the guidance of the water flow, and the top of the protection ring 53 A limiting ring 52 is fixedly connected, and a flip sleeve 51 is rotatably connected to the top of the limiting ring 52. The flip sleeve 51 is used to block the position where the water flow is added to the planting frame 3 on the limiting ring 52, so that the flip sleeve 51 can play a protective role when no water flow is added, preventing the position where the water flow is added to the planting frame 3 from being exposed, causing debris to enter and affect the use, and the flip sleeve 51 is rotated on the limiting ring 52 under the thrust, so that the flip sleeve 51 flips to reveal the water flow adding position, so that the flip sleeve 51 and the limiting ring 52 cooperate to limit the addition of water flow, and the flip sleeve 51 can guide the contacted water flow when it penetrates the shielding, so that the flip sleeve 51 and the limiting ring 52 cooperate with each other to guide the water flow linkage, thereby avoiding the situation where water flow converges in rainy and snowy weather;
[0056] The collecting box 56 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the limiting ring 52. The collecting box 56 is arranged on the planting frame 3 in a manner corresponding to the distribution of the planting boxes 41. The collecting box 56 can control the extension and retraction of the shielding soft board 55, so that the shielding soft board 55 can be shielded when it extends out of the collecting box 56, and the shielding soft board 55 can be extended to protect the unused planting boxes 41, thereby avoiding the planting boxes 41 from being exposed to the outside world for a long time and being damaged, thereby extending the service life of the planting boxes 41. The collecting box 56 automatically reels the shielding soft board 55 when collecting it, so that the collecting box 56 can quickly collect the shielding soft board 55. The inner surface of the collecting box 56 is slidably connected to the shielding soft board 55. The blocking soft plate 55 is fixedly connected with a card plate 54 on one side of the shielding soft plate 55 away from the collecting box 56. The card plate 54 is subjected to tension to drive the shielding soft plate 55 to extend out of the collecting box 56. As the card plate 54 descends to contact the docking block 9, the docking block 9 fixes the card plate 54, so that the card plate 54 fixes the shielding soft plate 55 extending out of the collecting box 56, thereby ensuring the shielding effect of the shielding soft plate 55. When the card plate 54 is separated from the docking block 9 and loses tension, the collecting box 56 automatically reels the shielding soft plate 55 to ensure the speed at which the shielding soft plate 55 enters the interior of the collecting box 56. The card plate 54 corresponds to the docking block 9, so that the card plate 54 is not easy to fall off when contacting the docking block 9.
[0057] The bottom of the collecting box 56 is fixedly connected to the planting frame 3 , and the side of the shielding soft board 55 close to the clamping plate 54 extends to the planting frame 3 .
[0058] Among them, a protective plate 59 is fixedly connected to the top of the inner cavity of the collection box 56, and the pressing plate 57 is fixed on the collection box 56 through the protective plate 59, so that the pressing plate 57 squeezes the moving shielding soft plate 55, which is convenient for keeping the shielding soft plate 55 flat during the movement process, and preventing the shielding soft plate 55 from tilting or wrinkling when moving, which may affect the rolling of the collection box 56. The protective plate 59 fixes the pressing plate 57, which is convenient for fixing the installation position of the pressing plate 57, so that the pressing plate 57 is not easy to tilt due to the pressure of the moving shielding soft plate 55, thereby improving the pressurization effect of the pressing plate 57 on the shielding soft plate 55, ensuring that the collection box 56 collects the shielding soft plate 55 smoothly, and the top of the protective plate 59 is fixedly connected to the pressing plate 57, and the bottom of the pressing plate 57 is slidably connected to the shielding soft plate 55;
[0059] The mounting shell 58 is fixedly connected to the top of the inner cavity of the collection box 56. The pressing plate 57 and the auxiliary plate 510 are separated on the collection box 56 by the mounting shell 58, so that the pressing plate 57 and the auxiliary plate 510 contact the shielding soft plate 55 at different positions, thereby ensuring the stability of the shielding soft plate 55 during the movement. The connection between the mounting shell 58 and the protective plate 59 can increase the contact area, so that the mounting position of the shielding soft plate 55 on the collection box 56 is not easy to loosen, and the mounting shell 58 or the protective plate 59 is prevented from falling off and affecting the movement of the shielding soft plate 55. The auxiliary plate 510 is slidably connected to the side away from the protective plate 59. The auxiliary plate 510 cooperates with the pressing plate 57 on the mounting shell 58 to enable the auxiliary plate 510 to press the movable shielding soft plate 55, so that the auxiliary plate 510 can first process the rolled shielding soft plate 55, thereby using the auxiliary plate 510 to pre-press the shielding soft plate 55, thereby reducing the difficulty of pressing the pressing plate 57, and the auxiliary plate 510 rises when it is pressed by the convex pressure of the shielding soft plate 55, so that the auxiliary plate 510 can be positioned on the mounting shell 58. When the auxiliary plate 510 loses pressure, it rotates and descends, so that the auxiliary plate 510 can contact with the shielding soft plate 55 to clean the adhered impurities. A reset plate 512 is fixedly connected to the top of the inner cavity of the mounting shell 58, and a cleaning plate 511 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the reset plate 512. The cleaning plate 511 is supported by the reset plate 512 to contact the shielding soft plate 55, so that the cleaning plate 511 can clean the impurities adhered to the shielding soft plate 55, thereby avoiding the shielding soft plate 55 from being damaged due to the adherence of impurities during subsequent winding. 11 is lifted up by the protrusion of the shielding soft plate 55 to squeeze the reset plate 512, so that the reset plate 512 shrinks to increase the activity space of the cleaning plate 511, which is convenient for the cleaning plate 511 to move inside the mounting shell 58. When the cleaning plate 511 loses pressure, the reset plate 512 extends and pushes the cleaning plate 511 down for reset, so that the cleaning plate 511 contacts the shielding soft plate 55 again for cleaning, ensuring that the cleaning plate 511 cooperates with the auxiliary plate 510 and the pressing plate 57 when contacting the shielding soft plate 55 to squeeze while cleaning.
[0060] The outer surface of the protection plate 59 is fixedly connected to the mounting shell 58 , and the outer surface of the cleaning plate 511 is slidably connected to the mounting shell 58 .
[0061] Among them, the filter assembly 6 includes a connecting ring 61, which is slidably connected to the inner surface of the planting frame 3, and a support rod 69 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting ring 61. The connecting ring 61 is supported on the water pump 8 by the support rod 69, so that the support rod 69 limits the position of the connecting ring 61, and can be grabbed and moved when it is subsequently taken out, so that the connecting ring 61 is subjected to tension to drive the support rod 69 to leave the planting frame 3, and the support rod 69 cooperates with the connecting ring 61 to observe the water level of the added water flow, so as to avoid overflowing the planting frame 3 when the water flow is added, so that the connecting ring 61 plays a supporting role when it moves along the planting frame 3 during the taking and placing process, and the support rod 69 is slidably connected to the position of the connecting ring 61 near the connecting ring 61. The filter disc 62 and the screening frame 64 are connected to each other, so that the filter disc 62 and the screening frame 64 filter the added water flow, avoiding the blockage of the debris contained in the added water flow when it flows, and the filter disc 62 and the screening frame 64 cooperate to create a water flow circulation space , ensuring the convenience of water flow, the filter disc 62 is impacted by the water flow and drives the screening frame 64 to descend, so that the filter disc 62 and the screening frame 64 can move to adjust the position of the contact support rod 69 and the planting frame 3, so that the support rod 69 guides the movement of the filter disc 62 and the screening frame 64, so that the planting frame 3 is reinforced by the filter disc 62 and the screening frame 64, and the support rod 69 is fixedly connected with a connecting tube 63 near the filter disc 62, and the connecting tube 63 is located between the filter disc 62 and the screening frame 64, so that the connecting tube 63 limits the descending distance of the filter disc 62 on the support rod 69, so that the filter disc 62 collides when it descends to contact the connecting tube 63, so that the vibration generated by the collision of the filter disc 62 is used to remove the intercepted impurities, and the impurities are prevented from accumulating on the filter disc 62 and clogging, and the installation position of the connecting tube 63 can reinforce the support rod 69, thereby improving the stability of the support rod 69 itself, and ensuring that the support rod 69 is vertically installed inside the planting frame 3;
[0062] The screening frame 64 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the filter plate 62. The screening frame 64 is used to intercept debris in the water flow. A fixed plate 65 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the screening frame 64. The fixed plate 65 is located between the screening frame 64 and the buffer plate 66, so that the fixed plate 65 maintains the movable space between the screening frame 64 and the buffer plate 66, which is convenient for the buffer plate 66 to filter the water flow processed by the screening frame 64 again. The fixed plate 65 and the buffer plate 66 move with the screening frame 64, so that the buffer plate 66 buffers the descent of the screening frame 64, which is convenient for the buffer plate 66 to protect the screening frame 64, and then the fixed plate 65 and the buffer plate 66 are used to reinforce the screening frame 64, and the contact area of the screening frame 64 is further increased. The bottom of the fixed plate 65 is fixedly connected to the buffer plate 66.
[0063] The inner surface of the screening frame 64 is slidably connected to the support rod 69 , and the outer surface of the screening frame 64 is slidably connected to the planting frame 3 .
[0064] The outer surface of the buffer tray 66 is slidably connected to the planting frame 3 , and the top end of the support rod 69 passes through the buffer tray 66 .
[0065] The bottom of the buffer plate 66 is fixedly connected with a contact frame 67, and a spring is provided between the buffer plate 66 and the contact frame 67, so that the buffer plate 66 squeezes the spring as the screening frame 64 descends, so that when the buffer plate 66 loses the pressure of the water flow, the spring stretches and pushes the buffer plate 66 to reset, and the contact frame 67 contacts the planting frame 3 on the support rod 69, so that the contact frame 67 can support the planting frame 3 while restricting the flow of water, so that the contact frame 67 can guide the flow of water and ensure the convenience of the flow of filtered water. The bottom of the contact frame 67 is fixedly connected with a storage cylinder 612, through the storage cylinder The storage tube 612 connects the support rod 69 and the contact frame 67, so that the culture liquid is stored inside the storage tube 612, so that the culture liquid is mixed with the water flow when the water flow passes through the storage tube 612, so that the liquid sprayed by the spraying tube rack 7 can better cultivate vegetables, and the movement of the rotating frame 68 and the spoiler 611 can improve the mixing of the water flow and the culture liquid, so as to facilitate the uniform mixing work. After the culture liquid is used up, the storage tube 612 is refilled with culture liquid as the connecting ring 61 is taken out, the outer surface of the contact frame 67 is slidably connected to the planting frame 3, and the inner surface of the contact frame 67 is fixedly connected to the support rod 69;
[0066] The rotating frame 68 is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the support rod 69. The rotating frame 68 is driven by the water flow to rotate on the support rod 69, so that the rotation of the rotating frame 68 can push the water flow to fall, which is convenient for the water flow to be diverted inside the planting frame 3. When the water pump 8 extracts the water flow, the rotating frame 68 rotates as the water flow disappears, which is convenient for the rotating frame 68 to promote the water flow. The rotating frame 68 is used to protect the support rod 69 inside the contact frame 67. The bottom of the rotating frame 68 is slidably connected to the side support plate 610, and the side support plate 610 contacts the contact frame 67 on the rotating frame 68, so that the side support plate 610 limits the position of the rotating frame 68, thereby avoiding the rotating frame 68 from falling during the rotation process. , and the side support plate 610 can tighten the contact frame 67, thereby increasing the bearing capacity of the contact frame 67 itself, thereby ensuring the integrity of the contact frame 67 itself, and preventing the connection position of the contact frame 67 from bending and causing jamming to affect subsequent removal. The bottom of the side support plate 610 is fixedly connected to the contact frame 67, and the side support plate 610 is rotatably connected to the position close to the contact frame 67. The spoiler plate 611 is swung by the flow of water, so that the spoiler plate 611 moves on the side support plate 610 to disturb the water flow, and when the spoiler plate 611 swings, it can cooperate with the side support plate 610 to increase the contact area, so that the spoiler plate 611 and the rotating frame 68 rotate to stir the circulating water flow, which is convenient for the flow of water inside the planting frame 3.
[0067] Example 2, please refer to Figure 1-Figure 12 On the basis of Example 1, the present invention provides a technical solution: a method for using a multi-layer three-dimensional planting device with rotatable lighting, step 1: evenly spread the soil inside the planting box 41, and then plant the plants or vegetables one by one in the planting box 41 so that they contact the planting board 44, and the side support frame 46 supports the planting board 44 inside the planting box 41, and the inner partition 45 divides the space inside the planting box 41. After the vegetable planting is completed, the mobile base 1 is pushed to make the mobile wheels on the mobile base 1 move on the ground to drive the overall movement of the device, so that the device moves to a suitable position to plant vegetables;
[0068] Step 2: The flip sleeve 51 is pushed and rotated on the limiting ring 52 to reveal the space for adding water flow to the planting frame 3, and the water flow is poured to add it to the inside of the planting frame 3. The poured water flows through the connecting ring 61 and the filter plate 62, so that the filter plate 62 filters the added water flow. The filter plate 62 is impacted by the water flow and descends along the support rod 69 and the planting frame 3, so that the filter plate 62 descends and drives the screening frame 64 to move. The screening frame 64 filters the circulating water flow and squeezes the buffer plate 66 downward through the fixed plate 65, so that the buffer plate 66 is impacted and descends. The water flow continues to flow after being filtered by the filter plate 62, the screening frame 64 and the buffer plate 66. The filter plate 62 stops descending when it descends to contact the connecting tube 63. After the water flow is added, the spring on the buffer plate 66 pushes the screening frame 64 to rise through the fixed plate 65 for reset.
[0069] Step 3: The filtered water continues to fall to the contact rotating frame 68, so that the water drives the rotating frame 68 to rotate on the support rod 69, and the rotating frame 68 rotates to push the water flow, and the side support plate 610 restricts the rotating frame 68 on the contact frame 67, so that the spoiler 611 on the side support plate 610 swings with the flow of water. When the water flow exceeds the storage tube 612 inside the planting frame 3, the culture solution stored in the storage tube 612 is mixed with the water flow, and the water pump 8 works to transport the mixed liquid to the inside of the spray pipe rack 7, so that the spray pipe rack 7 transports the water flow to the planting box 41 for spraying;
[0070] Step 4: After the spraying is completed through the planting box 41, the electric push rod 43 extends to push the planting box 41 along the support plate 42 and the planting frame 3 to the outside, and at the same time, the rotating disk 2 is driven by the motor to rotate on the moving base 1, so that the rotating disk 2 rotates and drives the planting frame 3 to rotate and adjust the lighting position. When it is necessary to spray the liquid again, the electric push rod 43 contracts and drives the planting box 41 to return to the inside of the planting frame 3, so that the spraying pipe rack 7 sprays the liquid again, and the rotation of the planting frame 3 and the extension and retraction of the electric push rod 43 are used to adjust the lighting according to the position of the planting box 41;
[0071] Step 5: Pull the connecting ring 61 upward when the flip sleeve 51 is opened, so that the connecting ring 61 rises through the support rod 69 and gradually pulls out the planting frame 3, so as to add culture solution to the storage tube 612 while cleaning it from the outside. When the flip sleeve 51 rotates to the liquid inlet position to block the planting frame 3, the flip sleeve 51 cooperates with the limiting ring 52 and the protective ring 53 to guide the falling water flow, and as the protective ring 53 connects with the limiting ring 52 to fix the collecting box 56, the card plate 54 is subjected to the tension to drive the shielding soft plate 55 to extend out of the collecting box 56, so that the card plate 54 is connected to the docking block 9 for engagement. At this time, the shielding soft plate 55 shields the unused planting box 41. When the card plate 54 separates from the shielding soft plate 55 and loses the tension, the collecting box 56 automatically reels and resets the shielding soft plate 55.
[0072] Step six: fix the pressing plate 57 inside the collecting box 56 through the protective plate 59, and fix the auxiliary plate 510 on the mounting shell 58, so that the pressing plate 57 and the auxiliary plate 510 are squeezed when they contact the moving shielding soft plate 55, and the auxiliary plate 510 can be lifted and lowered on the mounting shell 58 when the thrust of the moving shielding soft plate 55 is received, and as the reset plate 512 fixes the cleaning plate 511 inside the mounting shell 58, the cleaning plate 511 contacts the shielding soft plate 55 between the auxiliary plate 510 and the pressing plate 57, so that the cleaning plate 511 cleans the moving shielding soft plate 55, and when the cleaning plate 511 contacts the raised position of the shielding soft plate 55, it squeezes the reset plate 512, so that the reset plate 512 contracts and drives the cleaning plate 511 to rise, and when the cleaning plate 511 is separated from the raised position of the shielding soft plate 55, the reset plate 512 extends and pushes the cleaning plate 511 to reset.
[0073] Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field and related fields without creative work should fall within the scope of protection of the present invention. The structures, devices and operating methods not specifically described and explained in the present invention are implemented according to the conventional means in the field unless otherwise specified and limited.
Claims
1. A multi-layer three-dimensional planting device capable of rotating lighting, comprising a mobile base (1), the top of the mobile base (1) being rotatably connected to a rotating disk (2), the inner surface of the rotating disk (2) being fixedly connected to a docking block (9), characterized in that: Also includes: A planting frame (3), the planting frame (3) being fixedly connected to the top of the rotating disk (2), the top of the planting frame (3) being fixedly connected to a protection component (5), and the inner surface of the planting frame (3) being slidably connected to a planting component (4); A filter assembly (6) is slidably connected to the inner surface of the planting frame (3), and the filter assembly (6) is used to filter the added water flow. The bottom of the filter assembly (6) is slidably connected to a water pump (8), and the bottom end of the water pump (8) is fixedly connected to a spray pipe rack (7); The planting assembly (4) comprises a planting box (41), the planting box (41) is slidably connected to the inner surface of the planting frame (3), the planting box (41) is used to plant plants, the bottom of the planting box (41) is fixedly connected to an electric push rod (43), and the planting box (41) is slidably connected to a support plate (42) at a position close to the electric push rod (43); A planting plate (44) is fixedly connected to the inner surface of a planting box (41); the bottom of the planting plate (44) is fixedly connected to a side support frame (46); the bottom of the side support frame (46) is fixedly connected to the planting box (41); and the bottom of the inner cavity of the planting box (41) is fixedly connected to an inner partition plate (45).
2. The multi-layer three-dimensional planting device capable of rotating and lighting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The electric push rod (43) is fixedly connected to the planting frame (3) at a position away from the planting box (41), and the planting frame (3) is fixedly connected to the support plate (42) at a position close to the electric push rod (43).
3. The multi-layer three-dimensional planting device capable of rotating and lighting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the water pump (8) is fixedly connected to the planting frame (3), and the spray pipe rack (7) penetrates the planting frame (3) at a position away from the water pump (8).
4. The multi-layer three-dimensional planting device capable of rotating and lighting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The protection assembly (5) comprises a protection ring (53), the protection ring (53) is fixedly connected to the top of the planting frame (3), the top of the protection ring (53) is fixedly connected to a limiting ring (52), and the top of the limiting ring (52) is rotatably connected to a flip sleeve (51); A collection box (56) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the limiting ring (52); a shielding soft plate (55) is slidably connected to the inner surface of the collection box (56); and a clamping plate (54) is fixedly connected to the side of the shielding soft plate (55) away from the collection box (56).
5. The multi-layer three-dimensional planting device capable of rotating and lighting according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The bottom of the collecting box (56) is fixedly connected to the planting frame (3), and the side of the shielding soft board (55) close to the card board (54) extends to the planting frame (3).
6. The multi-layer three-dimensional planting device capable of rotating and lighting according to claim 4, characterized in that: A protective plate (59) is fixedly connected to the top of the inner cavity of the collection box (56), a pressing plate (57) is fixedly connected to the top of the protective plate (59), and the bottom of the pressing plate (57) is slidably connected to the shielding soft plate (55); A mounting shell (58) is fixedly connected to the top of the inner cavity of the collection box (56); an auxiliary plate (510) is slidably connected to the side of the mounting shell (58) away from the protective plate (59); a reset plate (512) is fixedly connected to the top of the inner cavity of the mounting shell (58); and a cleaning plate (511) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the reset plate (512).
7. The multi-layer three-dimensional planting device capable of rotating and lighting according to claim 6, characterized in that: The outer surface of the protection plate (59) is fixedly connected to the mounting shell (58), and the outer surface of the cleaning plate (511) is slidably connected to the mounting shell (58).
8. The multi-layer three-dimensional planting device capable of rotating and lighting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filter assembly (6) comprises a connecting ring (61) which is slidably connected to the inner surface of the planting frame (3); a support rod (69) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting ring (61); a filter plate (62) is slidably connected to the support rod (69) near the connecting ring (61); and a connecting tube (63) is fixedly connected to the support rod (69) near the filter plate (62); A screening rack (64) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the filter plate (62), and the screening rack (64) is used to intercept debris in the water flow. The bottom of the screening rack (64) is fixedly connected to a fixing plate (65), and the bottom of the fixing plate (65) is fixedly connected to a buffer plate (66).
9. The multi-layer three-dimensional planting device capable of rotating and lighting according to claim 8, characterized in that: The inner surface of the screening frame (64) is slidably connected to the support rod (69), and the outer surface of the screening frame (64) is slidably connected to the planting frame (3).
10. The multi-layer three-dimensional planting device capable of rotating and lighting according to claim 8, characterized in that: The outer surface of the buffer tray (66) is slidably connected to the planting frame (3), and the top end of the support rod (69) passes through the buffer tray (66).