Flood bank

Abstract

The utility model discloses a flood control bank, and relates to the technical field of water conservancy flood control, the flood control bank comprises a dam, the upstream face of the dam is provided with a plurality of building blocks, each building block is provided with a plurality of counter bores, each counter bore is provided with a plurality of anchor rods, and the building blocks are connected with the upstream face of the dam through the anchor rods. Loss of dam soil can be reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of water conservancy and flood control, and in particular to a flood control embankment. Background Art

[0002] At present, flood embankments, as important engineering facilities for human society to cope with water disasters, have a long history, and their technological development and improvement have always been closely related to the progress of human civilization.

[0003] For related technologies, reference may be made to the Chinese utility model patent with authorization announcement number CN220225117U, which discloses a flood control embankment for a water conservancy project, including a dam, wherein a plurality of baffles are hingedly connected to a middle portion above the dam, the baffles are arranged in sequence along the length direction of the dam, and adjacent baffles are connected and limited by splicing portions, at least one strut is hingedly connected to the top of each baffle, a support seat is also provided on the dam, a positioning block is provided on the support seat corresponding to the strut, and a positioning slot for inserting the strut is provided at the angle between the positioning block and the support seat.

[0004] However, there is no slope protection on the water-facing side of the above-mentioned dam, which easily causes rapid loss of dam soil. Utility Model Content

[0005] The present application provides a flood embankment that can reduce the loss of embankment soil and adopts the following technical solutions:

[0006] A flood control levee comprises a dam, wherein a plurality of blocks are installed on the water-facing surface of the dam, each of the blocks is provided with a plurality of countersunk holes, each of the countersunk holes is provided with a plurality of anchor rods, and the blocks are connected to the water-facing surface of the dam via the anchor rods.

[0007] By adopting the above scheme, the multiple blocks provided can reduce the scouring of the water flow on the water-facing surface of the dam, thereby reducing the loss of dam soil; the anchor rods provided facilitate the fixing of the blocks.

[0008] Preferably, a connecting piece is provided between two adjacent building blocks.

[0009] By adopting the above solution, the provided connecting pieces can improve the overall stability of adjacent building blocks.

[0010] Preferably, the connecting member comprises a T-shaped block and a T-shaped groove respectively arranged on the opposite inner sides of two adjacent building blocks; the T-shaped block is slidably connected to the T-shaped groove along the length direction of the building block.

[0011] By adopting the above solution, the T-shaped blocks and T-shaped grooves are provided, which facilitates the connection of two adjacent building blocks.

[0012] Preferably, a baffle is installed on the side of each building block away from the water-facing surface of the dam.

[0013] By adopting the above scheme, the baffle can reduce the possibility of people on the shore slipping into the river, thereby improving safety; here, it can also reduce the flow of debris into the river, thereby reducing the pollution of the river water.

[0014] Preferably, each of the baffles is provided with a through hole, a drain pipe is arranged in the through hole, and a fixing component for fixing the drain pipe is installed on the baffle.

[0015] By adopting the above solution, the drainage pipe is arranged to facilitate the discharge of the water intercepted by the baffle into the river.

[0016] Preferably, the fixing assembly includes a fixing block fixed to one side of the baffle and a fastening bolt threadedly connected to the fixing block; one end of the fastening bolt abuts against the outer side wall of the drain pipe.

[0017] By adopting the above solution, when the drain pipe needs to be fixed, it only needs to tighten the fastening bolts; the provided fixing assembly facilitates the fixing of the drain pipe.

[0018] Preferably, the top of the drain pipe is connected to a filter pipe, a filter plate is installed in the filter pipe, and a fixing mechanism for fixing the filter plate is installed in the filter pipe.

[0019] By adopting the above solution, the filter plate can reduce the entry of debris into the drain pipe, thereby reducing the possibility of clogging of the drain pipe; the fixing mechanism is convenient for disassembly and assembly of the filter plate.

[0020] Preferably, the fixing mechanism includes a connecting plate fixedly connected to the filter tube, a slot provided on one side of the connecting plate close to the filter plate, an abutment block slidably connected to the slot, and a spring fixed to one side of the abutment block; an insertion block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the filter plate, the insertion block is inserted into the slot, a side of the abutment block close to the insertion block is provided with an inclined surface, and a side of the insertion block close to the abutment block matches the inclined surface; one end of the spring away from the abutment block is fixedly connected to the inner wall of one end of the slot; a threaded groove is provided on the top of the filter plate.

[0021] By adopting the above scheme, when the filter plate needs to be installed, the filter plate is first moved to make the plug-in block engage with the slot, and then the plug-in block is fixed by the abutment block and the spring, so that the filter plate can be installed; when the filter plate needs to be removed, the tool is first inserted into the threaded groove, and then the filter plate can be directly pulled out; in summary, the set fixing mechanism facilitates the disassembly and assembly of the filter plate.

[0022] In summary, this application has the following beneficial effects:

[0023] 1. The multiple blocks can reduce the scouring of the water surface of the dam, thereby reducing the loss of dam soil; the anchor rods are convenient for fixing the blocks;

[0024] 2. The baffle can reduce the possibility of people on the shore sliding into the river, thereby improving safety; it can also reduce the flow of debris into the river, thereby reducing the pollution of the river water;

[0025] 3. The filter plate can reduce the entry of debris into the drain pipe, thereby reducing the possibility of blockage of the drain pipe; the fixing mechanism is convenient for disassembly and assembly of the filter plate. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0026] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an embodiment of the present application;

[0027] Figure 2 This is a structural schematic diagram highlighting the connecting member and the fixing assembly in the embodiment of the present application;

[0028] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional view highlighting the drain pipe in the embodiment of the present application;

[0029] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional view highlighting the internal structure of the filter tube and the fixing mechanism in the embodiment of the present application.

[0030] Explanation of the accompanying drawings: 1. Dam; 2. Block; 21. Countersunk hole; 22. Anchor rod; 3. Connector; 31. T-block; 32. T-slot; 4. Baffle; 41. Through hole; 5. Drain pipe; 6. Fixing assembly; 61. Fixing block; 62. Fastening bolt; 7. Filter tube; 71. Filter plate; 8. Fixing mechanism; 81. Connecting plate; 82. Slot; 83. Abutment block; 831. Inclined surface; 84. Spring; 85. Insert block; 86. Threaded groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0031] The following is combined with Figure 1-4 This application is described in further detail.

[0032] The same parts are denoted by the same reference numerals. It should be noted that the words "front", "rear", "left", "right", "upper", "lower", "bottom" and "top" used in the following description refer to directions in the drawings, and the words "inner" and "outer" refer to directions toward or away from the geometric center of a specific component, respectively.

[0033] The present application discloses a flood control embankment, including an embankment 1, a plurality of blocks 2 are installed on the water-facing surface of the embankment 1, a plurality of countersunk holes 21 are opened on each block 2, a plurality of anchor rods 22 are installed on each countersunk hole 21, and the blocks 2 are connected to the water-facing surface of the embankment 1 through the anchor rods 22. The plurality of blocks 2 can reduce the scouring of the water-facing surface of the embankment 1 by the water flow, thereby reducing the loss of soil of the embankment 1; the anchor rods 22 are arranged to facilitate the fixing of the blocks 2.

[0034] A connector 3 is provided between two adjacent blocks 2; the connector 3 can improve the overall stability of the adjacent blocks 2. The connector 3 includes a T-shaped block 31 and a T-shaped groove 32 respectively provided on the inner sides of the two adjacent blocks 2; the T-shaped block 31 is slidably connected to the T-shaped groove 32 along the length direction of the block 2; the T-shaped block 31 and the T-shaped groove 32 facilitate the connection of the two adjacent blocks 2.

[0035] A baffle 4 is vertically installed on the side of each building block 2 away from the water-facing surface of the dam 1. The baffle 4 is integrally formed with the building block 2. The installation of the baffle 4 can reduce the possibility of people on the shore slipping into the river, thereby improving safety; here, it can also reduce the flow of debris into the river, thereby reducing the pollution of the river water.

[0036] Each baffle 4 is provided with a through hole 41, in which a drain pipe 5 is arranged, the drain pipe 5 is arranged downwardly inclined, and a fixing assembly 6 for fixing the drain pipe 5 is installed on the baffle 4. The set drain pipe 5 is convenient for draining the water intercepted by the baffle 4 into the river.

[0037] The fixing assembly 6 includes a fixing block 61 fixed vertically to one side of the baffle 4 and a fastening bolt 62 threadedly connected to the fixing block 61; one end of the fastening bolt 62 abuts against the outer wall of the drain pipe 5. When the drain pipe 5 needs to be fixed, the fastening bolt 62 can be tightened; the fixing assembly 6 is provided to facilitate the fixing of the drain pipe 5.

[0038] The top of the drain pipe 5 is connected to a filter pipe 7, in which a filter plate 71 is installed, and in which a plurality of fixing mechanisms 8 for fixing the filter plates 71 are installed. The filter plates 71 can reduce the entry of debris into the drain pipe 5, thereby reducing the possibility of blockage of the drain pipe 5; the fixing mechanisms 8 are convenient for disassembly and assembly of the filter plates 71.

[0039] The fixing mechanism 8 includes a connecting plate 81 fixedly connected to the filter tube 7, a slot 82 provided on the connecting plate 81 near the filter plate 71, an abutment block 83 slidably connected to the slot 82, and a spring 84 fixed to one side of the abutment block 83; a plug-in block 85 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the filter plate 71, the plug-in block 85 is plugged into the slot 82, a side of the abutment block 83 near the plug-in block 85 is provided with an inclined surface 831, and a side of the plug-in block 85 near the abutment block 83 matches the inclined surface 831; one end of the spring 84 away from the abutment block 83 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of one end of the slot 82; a plurality of threaded grooves 86 are provided on the top of the filter plate 71. When the filter plate 71 needs to be installed, the filter plate 71 is first moved to make the plug block 85 plug into the slot 82, and then the plug block 85 is fixed by the abutment block 83 and the spring 84, so that the filter plate 71 can be installed; when the filter plate 71 needs to be removed, the tool is first inserted into the threaded groove 86, and then the filter plate 71 can be directly pulled out; in summary, the set fixing mechanism 8 facilitates the disassembly and assembly of the filter plate 71.

[0040] Working principle: The multiple blocks 2 provided can reduce the scouring of the water flow on the water-facing surface of the dam 1, thereby reducing the loss of soil from the dam 1; the anchor rods 22 provided facilitate the fixing of the blocks 2.

[0041] The above are all preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto. Therefore, any equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape, and principle of the present application should be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A flood control embankment, comprising a dam (1), characterized in that: A plurality of building blocks (2) are installed on the water-facing surface of the dam (1), each of the building blocks (2) is provided with a plurality of countersunk holes (21), each of the countersunk holes (21) is installed with a plurality of anchor rods (22), and the building blocks (2) are connected to the water-facing surface of the dam (1) via the anchor rods (22).

2. A flood embankment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A connecting piece (3) is provided between two adjacent building blocks (2).

3. A flood embankment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The connecting member (3) comprises a T-shaped block (31) and a T-shaped groove (32) respectively arranged on the opposite inner sides of two adjacent building blocks (2); the T-shaped block (31) is slidably connected to the T-shaped groove (32) along the length direction of the building block (2).

4. A flood embankment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A baffle (4) is installed on the side of each building block (2) away from the water-facing surface of the dam (1).

5. A flood embankment according to claim 4, characterized in that: Each of the baffles (4) is provided with a through hole (41), a drainage pipe (5) is arranged in the through hole (41), and a fixing component (6) for fixing the drainage pipe (5) is installed on the baffle (4).

6. A flood embankment according to claim 5, characterized in that: The fixing assembly (6) comprises a fixing block (61) fixed to one side of the baffle (4) and a fastening bolt (62) threadedly connected to the fixing block (61); one end of the fastening bolt (62) abuts against the outer side wall of the drain pipe (5).

7. A flood embankment according to claim 5, characterized in that: The top of the drainage pipe (5) is connected to a filter pipe (7), a filter plate (71) is installed in the filter pipe (7), and a fixing mechanism (8) for fixing the filter plate (71) is installed in the filter pipe (7).

8. A flood embankment according to claim 7, characterized in that: The fixing mechanism (8) comprises a connecting plate (81) fixedly connected to the filter tube (7), a slot (82) provided on a side of the connecting plate (81) close to the filter plate (71), an abutment block (83) slidably connected to the slot (82), and a spring (84) fixedly connected to one side of the abutment block (83); an insert block (85) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the filter plate (71), the insert block (85) is inserted into the slot (82), a side of the abutment block (83) close to the insert block (85) is provided with an inclined surface (831), and a side of the insert block (85) close to the abutment block (83) matches the inclined surface (831); one end of the spring (84) away from the abutment block (83) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of one end of the slot (82); and a threaded groove (86) is provided on the top of the filter plate (71).

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