Combined fire-fighting training device
Through a combined fire training device, simulated floors, training towers and other components are used to simulate complex disasters, solving the problems of poor training results and waste of water resources in the existing technology, and significantly improving the practical combat capabilities of firefighters and soldiers.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202323574390.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-12-26
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-31
- Estimated Expiration
- 2033-12-26
AI Technical Summary
The existing fire fighting training equipment can only undergo single training, cannot effectively simulate complex disasters, and can easily cause waste of water resources, and cannot fully improve the practical combat capabilities of fire fighting officers and soldiers.
A combined fire training device was designed, including simulated floors, training towers, simulated cross-connection plates, protective handrails, deep well rescue training tubes, climbing frames and anti-fall connection nets, and simulated different heights and complexities through the combination of these components. fire scenes enhance the diversity and complexity of training.
The device can simulate a variety of complex disaster situations, significantly improve the mastery of fire protection professional capabilities, and prevent training accidents through anti-fall connection networks, improve fire handling capabilities and reduce water resources waste.
Smart Images
Figure CN222281405U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of fire training, in particular to a combined fire training device. Background Art
[0002] In the fire brigade, in order to improve the actual combat ability of firefighters, fire simulation training is often required. Fire training is one of the extremely important projects in modern production and life. Drills are conducted for fire accidents in living and working places to improve people's ability to deal with fire accidents.
[0003] In the existing firefighting training, only single training can be carried out, which has poor training effect and low training efficiency. It may not be sufficient to deal with various and complex disasters. In addition, fire simulation often needs to simulate fire conditions at different heights, and use fire hoses to spray the open flames on the simulated floors to achieve the purpose of firefighting training. However, this is not enough for complex disasters in the building, and it is easy to cause a waste of water resources. In order to solve the shortcomings of the existing technology, we propose a combined firefighting training device. Utility Model Content
[0004] The main purpose of the utility model is to provide a combined fire training device, which can effectively solve the problems in the background technology.
[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is:
[0006] A combined fire training device comprises a simulated floor, a detachably connected simulated cross-connecting plate is arranged on the right side of the simulated floor, fixedly connected connecting pins are arranged on the left and right outer surfaces of the simulated cross-connecting plate, a detachably connected training tower is arranged on the left outer surface of the simulated cross-connecting plate, the simulated cross-connecting plate is detachably connected to the simulated floor and the training tower respectively through connecting pins, a protective handrail is arranged on the upper outer surface of the training tower, two groups of evenly and symmetrically arranged fast-dropping fasteners are arranged on the inner side of the protective handrail, a deep well rescue training tube is also arranged on the inner side of the protective handrail, a soft cushion for fast-dropping is arranged on the front outer surface of the training tower, a climbing frame is arranged on the left side of the training tower, and a detachably connected anti-falling network is also arranged between the simulated floor and the training tower.
[0007] Preferably, a plurality of groups of simulated windows are provided on the front outer surface of the simulated floor, a connecting and fixing frame is provided on the left outer surface of the simulated floor, a plurality of groups of connecting beams are provided between the connecting and fixing frame and the simulated windows, a plurality of groups of connecting platforms are provided on the inner side of the connecting and fixing frame, the connecting platforms are connected together by stair steps, stair handrails are symmetrically provided on the left and right sides of the stair steps, a simulated door is provided on the upper end of each group of connecting platforms of the simulated floor, and the stair handrails are provided through the stair steps all the way to the top of the simulated floor.
[0008] Preferably, the simulated floor and the training tower are connected together via the training tower and the anti-fall connection net, the deep well rescue training tube is located at the rear side of the rappelling fixture, and the deep well rescue training tube is arranged on the inner side of the training tower.
[0009] Preferably, a through hole is provided on the inner side of the training tower, and the rappelling cushion and the climbing frame are detachably connected to the training tower through the through hole of the training tower.
[0010] Preferably, the simulated windows are evenly and symmetrically arranged on the front outer surface of the simulated floor.
[0011] Preferably, the connecting and fixing frame is fixedly connected to the simulated floor via a connecting beam.
[0012] Beneficial Effects
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0014] 1. In the utility model, a training tower is set up, and the simulated floor and the training tower are connected together through a simulated crossing connecting plate. Through the rappelling cushion, climbing frame and deep well rescue training tube arranged on the training tower, plus the crossing training at the simulated crossing connecting plate and the fire simulation training at the simulated floor, these are combined together to simulate various and complex disasters, which can greatly improve the mastery of firefighting professional capabilities, and an anti-falling net is also arranged under the simulated crossing connecting plate to prevent accidents during training.
[0015] 2. In the utility model, by setting up simulated floors, the fire floors can be simulated to the greatest extent. By setting up multiple groups of simulated windows, the disaster situations in different rooms on different floors can be simulated, which has a good training effect on the judgment of firefighters. In addition, with stair steps and stair handrails, after the firefighters extinguish the open fire coming out of the simulated windows on the simulated floors, they can further rescue the disaster situations on each floor of the simulated floors, thereby strengthening the training for complex and changeable fire situations. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of a simulated floor structure of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the training tower structure of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 4 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the structure of a simulated crossing training device.
[0020] In the figure: 1. Simulated floor; 2. Simulated window; 3. Connecting frame; 4. Connecting beam; 5. Stair steps; 6. Stair handrails; 7. Connecting platform; 8. Simulated door; 9. Simulated crossing connecting plate; 10. Anti-falling net; 11. Connecting pin; 12. Training tower; 13. Protective handrail; 14. Soft cushion for rappelling; 15. Fixing device for rappelling; 16. Climbing frame; 17. Deep well rescue training pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.
[0022] Embodiment 1, as Figure 1-4 As shown, a combined fire training device includes a simulated floor 1, a fire point is set on a selected floor at the simulated floor 1, and then a fire simulation training is carried out. The firefighters use a water gun at the front end of the simulated floor 1 to extinguish the open fire coming out of the simulated window 2 on the inner side of the simulated floor 1, and then the firefighters climb to the floor to be rescued through the stairs 5. The stair handrails 6 set on both sides of the stairs 5 can protect the firefighters from slipping and falling during training. Then the firefighters enter the corresponding floor through the simulated door 8. If the fire at the simulated door 8 is too large or there is an obstacle, the firefighters climb to the top floor of the simulated floor 1 through the stairs 5, and are tied up by the stair handrails 6 set at the top of the simulated floor 1. Then, they use rapid descent to reach the simulated window 2 where the disaster occurs and enter the corresponding floor, thus completing the fire simulation training.
[0023] Embodiment 2, as Figure 1-4As shown, a combined fire training device can be used for simulation training of other disaster situations. Through the training tower 12, it is possible to conduct rappelling training using the soft cushion 14 and the rappelling fixture 15, crossing training using the crossing connecting plate 9, climbing training using the climbing frame 16 and deep well rescue training using the deep well rescue training pipe 17. These trainings simulate various and complex disaster situations, which can greatly improve the mastery of firefighting professional capabilities, and an anti-falling net 10 is also provided under the simulated crossing connecting plate 9 to prevent accidents during training.
[0024] How it works
[0025] It should be noted that the utility model is a combined fire training device. When in use, a fire point is set on a selected floor at the simulated floor 1. After the fire point is lit, a fire simulation training is performed. The firefighters use a water gun at the front end of the simulated floor 1 to extinguish the open fire coming out of the simulated window 2 on the inside of the simulated floor 1. Then the firefighters climb to the floor to be rescued through the stair steps 5. The stair handrails 6 set on both sides of the stair steps 5 can protect the firefighters from slipping and falling during training. Then the firefighters enter the corresponding floor through the simulated door 8. If the fire at the simulated door 8 is too large or there is an obstacle, the firefighters climb to the top floor of the simulated floor 1 through the stair steps 5 and go through the simulated door 8 set at the top of the simulated floor 1. The stair handrail 6 is tied, and then the fire simulation training is completed by rappelling to the simulated window 2 where the disaster occurred. For simulation training of other disasters, the training tower 12 is set up, such as rappelling training using the soft cushion 14 and the rappelling fixture 15, crossing training using the crossing connecting plate 9, climbing training using the climbing frame 16 and deep well rescue training using the deep well rescue training pipe 17. These trainings simulate various and complex disasters, which can greatly improve the mastery of firefighting professional capabilities, and an anti-falling net 10 is also provided under the simulated crossing connecting plate 9 to prevent accidents during training.
[0026] The above shows and describes the basic principle and main features of the utility model and the advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principle of the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection claimed by the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A combined fire training device, comprising a simulated floor (1), characterized in that: A detachably connected simulated crossing connection plate (9) is arranged on the right side of the simulated floor (1), and fixedly connected connection pins (11) are arranged on the left and right outer surfaces of the simulated crossing connection plate (9). A detachably connected training tower (12) is arranged on the left outer surface of the simulated crossing connection plate (9), and the simulated crossing connection plate (9) is detachably connected to the simulated floor (1) and the training tower (12) respectively through the connection pins (11). A protective handrail (13) is arranged on the upper outer surface of the training tower (12), and two groups of evenly and symmetrically arranged fast-dropping fixtures (15) are arranged on the inner side of the protective handrail (13). A deep well rescue training pipe (17) is also arranged on the inner side of the protective handrail (13). A fast-dropping cushion (14) is arranged on the front outer surface of the training tower (12), and a climbing frame (16) is arranged on the left side of the training tower (12). A detachably connected anti-falling net (10) is also arranged between the simulated floor (1) and the training tower (12).
2. A combined fire training device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front outer surface of the simulated floor (1) is provided with a plurality of simulated windows (2), the left outer surface of the simulated floor (1) is provided with a connecting frame (3), a plurality of connecting beams (4) are provided between the connecting frame (3) and the simulated window (2), a plurality of connecting platforms (7) are provided on the inner side of the connecting frame (3), the connecting platforms (7) are connected together by stair steps (5), the left and right sides of the stair steps (5) are symmetrically provided with stair handrails (6), the simulated floor (1) is provided with a simulated door (8) at the upper end of each group of connecting platforms (7), and the stair handrails (6) are provided through the stair steps (5) all the way to the top of the simulated floor (1).
3. A combined fire training device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The simulated floor (1) and the training tower (12) are connected together via the training tower (12) and the anti-falling connection net (10); the deep well rescue training tube (17) is located at the rear side of the fast-dropping fixture (15); and the deep well rescue training tube (17) is arranged on the inner side of the training tower (12).
4. A combined fire training device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A through hole is provided on the inner side of the training tower (12), and the rappelling cushion (14) and the climbing frame (16) are detachably connected to the training tower (12) through the through hole of the training tower (12).
5. A combined fire training device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The simulated windows (2) are evenly and symmetrically arranged on the front outer surface of the simulated floor (1).
6. A combined fire training device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The connecting and fixing frame (3) is fixedly connected to the simulated floor (1) via a connecting crossbeam (4).