Electromechanical cooling device for coal mine
The coal mine electromechanical cooling device addresses heat dissipation inefficiencies by incorporating a swing mechanism and cleaning mechanism to remove impurities, enhancing cooling efficiency and motor longevity.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420486204.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-13
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-31
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-03-13
AI Technical Summary
Existing coal mine cooling devices struggle with heat dissipation inefficiencies due to oil stains and impurities causing blockages, which affect motor performance and service life.
A coal mine electromechanical cooling device with a swing mechanism for the extraction pipe, a cleaning mechanism with a rotating cleaning roller, and a transmission mechanism using synchronous wheels and gears to enhance heat dissipation while cleaning the motor surface.
The device effectively removes impurities, ensuring efficient heat dissipation and prolonged motor life by simultaneously cleaning the motor surface during cooling, preventing blockages.
Smart Images

Figure CN222282922U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of electromechanical auxiliary equipment for coal mines, in particular to an electromechanical cooling device for coal mines. Background Art
[0002] Large equipment such as ventilators, air compressors, and hoists used in coal mine production all require matching motor drives. These motors generate a lot of heat during operation. Dissipation under natural conditions alone is far from meeting the motor cooling requirements, resulting in increased temperatures, which seriously affects the working conditions of coal miners and the service life of the machines.
[0003] Coal mine motors generate a lot of heat during operation, and the natural heat dissipation is relatively slow, so interference is needed to improve the heat emission. Generally, a cooling device is used to achieve rapid temperature emission. However, the existing cooling device generally uses exhaust. However, due to the residual oil stains at the tail of the coal mine motor, impurities are easily adhered, causing blockage and making it difficult to discharge. For this reason, we designed a coal mine electromechanical cooling device that can simultaneously clean the tail of the coal mine motor while enhancing heat dissipation. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model aims to solve the shortcomings in the prior art and proposes a coal mine electromechanical cooling device.
[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
[0006] A coal mine electromechanical cooling device, comprising a box, a trolley is slidably arranged at the bottom of the box, through holes are opened on both sides of the bottom of the outer wall of the box, a cleaning mechanism is installed on the back of the inner wall of the box, and an exhaust mechanism is installed on the top of the inner wall of the box;
[0007] The air extraction mechanism comprises an extraction pipe located at the top of the inner wall of the box body, the outer wall of the extraction pipe is evenly installed with an extraction head, and the back of the box body is installed with a swing mechanism for realizing the swing of the extraction pipe;
[0008] The swing mechanism comprises a driving motor, the output shaft of the driving motor is fixed with a swing arm, the swing arm is fixed to a limit head, the pumping tube is connected with a swing frame, and the limit head is located in the swing frame;
[0009] The suction pipe realizes the swing of the cleaning mechanism through the transmission mechanism.
[0010] As a further solution of the utility model, a motor frame is fixed to the back side of the box body, and the driving motor is fixed on the motor frame.
[0011] As a further solution of the utility model, the cleaning mechanism includes a fixed seat, a frame bar is fixed to the outer wall of the fixed seat, and a cleaning roller is rotatably arranged inside the frame bar.
[0012] As a further solution of the utility model, the transmission mechanism includes a first synchronous wheel and a second synchronous wheel, the first synchronous wheel is coaxially fixed with the suction tube, the second synchronous wheel is coaxially fixed with the fixed seat, the first synchronous wheel and the second synchronous wheel are connected by a synchronous belt, and the swing frame is fixed to the outer wall of the first synchronous wheel.
[0013] As a further solution of the utility model, a gear is fixed on the top of the cleaning roller, and a gear ring meshing with the gear is fixed on the inner wall of the box. By providing the gear and the gear ring, the gear ring is fixed to the inner wall of the box, and the gear is meshed with the gear ring. When the cleaning roller swings, the gear swings and rotates along the gear ring, so that the cleaning roller swings and rotates to achieve cleaning, with a better effect.
[0014] As a further solution of the utility model, an air pump is fixed on the top of the box body, and the air inlet end of the air pump is connected to the air port of the air pump through a conduit through a rotary joint.
[0015] As a further solution of the utility model, the cart includes a push plate located at the bottom of the inner wall of the box body, four moving wheels are fixed to the bottom of the push plate, slots are provided on both sides of the bottom of the box body, two limit frames are fixed to the back of the push plate, and an opening for the limit frame to pass through is provided on the back of the box body, a limit frame is fixed at the position of the limit frame on the back of the box body, and a clamping head that is adapted to the limit frame is provided on the limit frame. The set cart includes a push plate, moving wheels, limit frames, clamping heads and limit frames, so that the push plate can be pulled out, which is convenient for placing the coal mine motor and then pushing it into the interior of the box body, and the clamping head is clamped in the limit frame for limiting.
[0016] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0017] The utility model drives the motor to work through the provided box body, air extraction mechanism, cleaning mechanism, swing mechanism and transmission mechanism, so that the swing arm rotates, driving the limit head to move on the inner wall of the swing frame, realizing the swing of the swing frame, thereby realizing the swing of the first synchronous wheel, and realizing the swing of the second synchronous wheel under the action of the synchronous belt, and then realizing the synchronous swing of the extraction pipe and the cleaning mechanism. The provided cleaning mechanism includes a frame cleaning roller and a fixed seat, etc. Through the above-mentioned mechanism setting, the air extraction mechanism can be swung to extract the heat generated by the coal mine motor in a wide range, and the cleaning roller can be swung synchronously to clean the surface of the tail wind cover of the coal mine motor, thereby solving the problem of clogging of impurities such as oil and dirt, which causes reduced heat dissipation efficiency.
[0018] The utility model provides a gear and a gear ring, wherein the gear ring is fixed to the inner wall of the box body, the gear is meshed with the gear ring, and when the cleaning roller swings, the gear swings and rotates along the gear ring, so that the cleaning roller swings and rotates to achieve cleaning, and the effect is better.
[0019] The utility model provides a trolley comprising a push plate, moving wheels, a limit frame, a clamping head and a limit frame, so that the push plate can be drawn out, which is convenient for placing the coal mine motor and then pushing it into the box body, and the clamping head is clamped in the limit frame for limiting. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a coal mine electromechanical cooling device proposed by the utility model;
[0021] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the partial expansion structure of a coal mine electromechanical cooling device proposed by the utility model;
[0022] Figure 3 This is a partial three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a coal mine electromechanical cooling device proposed by the utility model;
[0023] Figure 4 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a cart of a coal mine electromechanical cooling device.
[0024] In the figure: 1, box body; 2, through hole; 3, trolley; 301, push plate; 302, moving wheel; 4, notch; 5, exhaust mechanism; 6, cleaning mechanism; 7, limit frame; 8, clamping head; 9, limit frame; 10, fixed seat; 11, frame strip; 12, cleaning roller; 13, gear; 14, gear ring; 15, extraction tube; 16, exhaust head; 17, conduit; 18, exhaust pump; 19, driving motor; 20, swing arm; 21, limit head; 22, swing frame; 23, transmission mechanism; 24, first synchronous wheel; 25, second synchronous wheel; 26, synchronous belt. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments.
[0026] It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the embodiments and features in the embodiments of the present application can be combined with each other. The present utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in combination with the embodiments.
[0027] Reference Figure 1-Figure 4A coal mine electromechanical cooling device comprises a box body 1, a trolley 3 is slidably arranged at the bottom of the box body 1, through holes 2 are opened on both sides of the bottom of the outer wall of the box body 1, a cleaning mechanism 6 is installed on the back of the inner wall of the box body 1, and an exhaust mechanism 5 is installed on the top of the inner wall of the box body 1;
[0028] The air extraction mechanism 5 comprises an extraction pipe 15 located at the top of the inner wall of the box body 1, and an air extraction head 16 is evenly installed on the outer wall of the extraction pipe 15. A swing mechanism for swinging the extraction pipe 15 is installed on the back of the box body 1;
[0029] The swing mechanism includes a driving motor 19, the output shaft of the driving motor 19 is fixed with a swing arm 20, the swing arm 20 is fixed to a limit head 21, the suction tube 15 is connected with a swing frame 22, and the limit head 21 is located in the swing frame 22;
[0030] The suction tube 15 realizes the oscillation of the cleaning mechanism 6 through the transmission mechanism 23 .
[0031] In this embodiment, a motor frame is fixed to the back of the box body 1, and the driving motor 19 is fixed on the motor frame.
[0032] In this embodiment, the cleaning mechanism 6 includes a fixing seat 10 , a frame bar 11 is fixed to the outer wall of the fixing seat 10 , and a cleaning roller 12 is rotatably arranged inside the frame bar 11 .
[0033] In this embodiment, the transmission mechanism 23 includes a first synchronous wheel 24 and a second synchronous wheel 25. The first synchronous wheel 24 is coaxially fixed to the suction tube 15, and the second synchronous wheel 25 is coaxially fixed to the fixed seat 10. The first synchronous wheel 24 and the second synchronous wheel 25 are connected by a synchronous belt 26, and the swing frame 22 is fixed to the outer wall of the first synchronous wheel 24.
[0034] In this embodiment, a gear 13 is fixed to the top of the cleaning roller 12, and a gear ring 14 meshing with the gear 13 is fixed to the inner wall of the box body 1. By providing the gear 13 and the gear ring 14, the gear ring 14 is fixed to the inner wall of the box body 1, and the gear 13 is meshed with the gear ring 14. When the cleaning roller 12 swings, the gear 13 swings and rotates along the gear ring 14, so that the cleaning roller 12 swings and rotates to achieve cleaning, with a better effect.
[0035] In this embodiment, an air pump 18 is fixed to the top of the box body 1, and the air inlet end of the air pump 18 is connected to the air port of the air pump 18 through a conduit 17 through a rotary joint.
[0036] In this embodiment, the cart 3 includes a push plate 301 located at the bottom of the inner wall of the box body 1, four moving wheels 302 are fixed at the bottom of the push plate 301, slots 4 are provided on both sides of the bottom of the box body 1, two limit frames 7 are fixed on the back of the push plate 301, and an opening is provided on the back of the box body 1 for the limit frame 7 to pass through. A limit frame 9 is fixed at the position of the limit frame 7 on the back of the box body 1, and a clamping head 8 that is adapted to the limit frame 7 is provided on the limit frame 9. The set cart 3 includes a push plate 301, moving wheels 302, a limit frame 7, a clamping head 8 and a limit frame 9, so that the push plate 301 can be pulled out, which is convenient for placing the coal mine motor and then pushing it into the interior of the box body 1, and the clamping head 8 is clamped in the limit frame 7 for limiting.
[0037] Working principle: When in use, through the box body 1, the exhaust mechanism 5, the cleaning mechanism 6, the swing mechanism and the transmission mechanism 23, the swing mechanism includes a driving motor 19, a swing arm 20, a limit head 21 and a swing frame 22, etc., the transmission mechanism 23 includes a first synchronous wheel 24, a second synchronous wheel 25 and a synchronous belt 26, etc., the driving motor 19 is started to work, so that the swing arm 20 rotates, drives the limit head 21 to move on the inner wall of the swing frame 22, and realizes the swing of the swing frame 22, thereby realizing the swing of the first synchronous wheel 24, and the swing of the second synchronous wheel 25 is realized under the action of the synchronous belt 26, so as to realize the synchronous swing of the suction tube 15 and the cleaning mechanism 6, and the cleaning mechanism 6 includes a frame bar 11 The cleaning roller 12 and the fixed seat 10, etc., through the above-mentioned mechanism setting, can realize the swinging of the exhaust mechanism 5 to extract the heat generated by the coal mine motor, with a wide range, and simultaneously realize the swinging of the cleaning roller 12 to clean the surface of the tail wind cover of the coal mine motor, so as to solve the problem of clogging of impurities such as oil and dirt, resulting in reduced heat dissipation efficiency; further, by providing a gear 13 and a gear ring 14, the gear ring 14 is fixed on the inner wall of the box body 1, and the gear 13 is meshed with the gear ring 14. When the cleaning roller 12 swings, the gear 13 swings and rotates along the gear ring 14, so that the cleaning roller 12 swings and rotates to achieve cleaning, and the effect is better; further, the trolley 3 is set up including a push plate 301, a moving wheel 302, a limit frame 7, a clamping head 8 and a limit frame 9, etc., so that the push plate 301 can be pulled out, which is convenient for placing the coal mine motor and then pushing it into the interior of the box body 1, and the clamping head 8 is clamped in the limit frame 7 for limiting.
[0038] For ease of description, spatially relative terms such as "above", "above", "on the upper surface of", "above", etc. may be used here to describe the spatial positional relationship between a device or feature and other devices or features as shown in the figure. It should be understood that spatially relative terms are intended to include different orientations of the device in use or operation in addition to the orientation described in the figure. For example, if the device in the accompanying drawings is inverted, the device described as "above other devices or structures" or "above other devices or structures" will be positioned as "below other devices or structures" or "below other devices or structures". Thus, the exemplary term "above" can include both "above" and "below". The device can also be positioned in other different ways (rotated 90 degrees or in other orientations), and the spatially relative descriptions used here are interpreted accordingly.
[0039] It should be noted that the terms used herein are only for describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the exemplary embodiments according to the present application. As used herein, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise, the singular form is also intended to include the plural form. In addition, it should be understood that when the terms "comprise" and / or "include" are used in this specification, it indicates the presence of features, steps, operations, devices, components and / or combinations thereof.
[0040] It should be noted that the terms "first", "second", etc. in the specification and claims of the present application and the above-mentioned drawings are used to distinguish similar objects, and are not necessarily used to describe a specific order or sequence. It should be understood that the data used in this way can be interchangeable where appropriate, so that the embodiments of the present application described herein can be implemented in an order other than those illustrated or described herein, for example. In addition, the terms "including" and "having" and any of their variations are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions, for example, a process, method, system, product or device that includes a series of steps or units is not necessarily limited to those steps or units that are clearly listed, but may include other steps or units that are not clearly listed or inherent to these processes, methods, products or devices.
[0041] The above description is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model, and is not intended to limit the utility model. For those skilled in the art, the utility model can have various modifications and changes. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the utility model shall be included in the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims
1. A coal mine electromechanical cooling device, comprising a box (1), characterized in that: A trolley (3) is slidably arranged at the bottom of the box (1), through holes (2) are provided on both sides of the bottom of the outer wall of the box (1), a cleaning mechanism (6) is installed on the back of the inner wall of the box (1), and an exhaust mechanism (5) is installed on the top of the inner wall of the box (1); The air extraction mechanism (5) comprises an extraction pipe (15) located at the top of the inner wall of the box body (1), the outer wall of the extraction pipe (15) is evenly mounted with an extraction head (16), and the back side of the box body (1) is mounted with a swing mechanism for achieving the swing of the extraction pipe (15); The swing mechanism comprises a drive motor (19), a swing arm (20) is fixed to the output shaft of the drive motor (19), the swing arm (20) is fixed to a limit head (21), the suction tube (15) is connected to a swing frame (22), and the limit head (21) is located inside the swing frame (22); The suction tube (15) realizes the swinging of the cleaning mechanism (6) through the transmission mechanism (23).
2. A coal mine electromechanical cooling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A motor frame is fixed on the back of the box body (1), and the drive motor (19) is fixed on the motor frame.
3. A coal mine electromechanical cooling device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The cleaning mechanism (6) comprises a fixed seat (10), a frame strip (11) being fixed to the outer wall of the fixed seat (10), and a cleaning roller (12) being rotatably arranged inside the frame strip (11).
4. A coal mine electromechanical cooling device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The transmission mechanism (23) comprises a first synchronous wheel (24) and a second synchronous wheel (25), wherein the first synchronous wheel (24) is coaxially fixed to the suction tube (15), and the second synchronous wheel (25) is coaxially fixed to the fixing seat (10), the first synchronous wheel (24) and the second synchronous wheel (25) are connected via a synchronous belt (26), and the swing frame (22) is fixed to the outer wall of the first synchronous wheel (24).
5. A coal mine electromechanical cooling device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A gear (13) is fixed to the top of the cleaning roller (12), and a gear ring (14) meshing with the gear (13) is fixed to the inner wall of the box body (1).
6. A coal mine electromechanical cooling device according to claim 5, characterized in that: An air pump (18) is fixed to the top of the box body (1), and an air inlet end of the air pump (18) is connected to an air port of the air pump (18) via a swivel joint via a conduit (17).
7. A coal mine electromechanical cooling device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The pusher (3) comprises a push plate (301) located at the bottom of the inner wall of the box body (1), four moving wheels (302) are fixed to the bottom of the push plate (301), notches (4) are provided on both sides of the bottom of the box body (1), two limit frames (7) are fixed to the back of the push plate (301), an opening is provided on the back of the box body (1) for the limit frames (7) to pass through, a limit frame (9) is fixed to the back of the box body (1) at a position corresponding to the limit frame (7), and a clamping head (8) adapted to the limit frame (7) is provided on the limit frame (9).
