Feeding device for automatically breeding sheep

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of breeding equipment, and discloses an automatic sheep breeding feeding device which comprises two guide rails, a toothed rail is fixedly installed on one side of one guide rail, a conveying vehicle is movably installed on the two guide rails, a feed box is arranged on the conveying vehicle, and a plurality of supporting columns are fixedly connected between the outer side of the feed box and the conveying vehicle. A spiral feeder is fixedly installed at the lower end of the material box, a waste cleaning mechanism is arranged on one side of the conveying vehicle and comprises a material receiving disc, and a side plate is fixedly installed on one side of the material receiving disc. Through the arrangement of the guide rail, the toothed rail, the conveying vehicle, the feed box and the spiral feeder, feed can be automatically fed along the path of the feed trough, in addition, the waste cleaning mechanism is arranged on one side of the conveying vehicle, and the waste cleaning mechanism is composed of a receiving disc, a side plate, a sliding plate, a supporting plate, a rotating shaft, a fixed scraping plate, a movable scraping plate and the like. And the transmission wheel and the transmission belt can automatically drive the rotating shaft to rotate.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of breeding equipment, in particular to an automatic feeding device for breeding sheep. Background Art

[0002] In the process of livestock breeding, feeding the feed trough is a vital daily management task. When feeding the feed trough, the feed is usually directly loaded by a vehicle and manually put into the feed trough by the vehicle, thus completing the daily feeding work;

[0003] When feeding the feed trough manually, it is time-consuming and laborious because the feed needs to be fed many times a day, especially for farms with large breeding scales. Therefore, the Chinese utility model patent disclosed by the existing publication number CN220123668U: Animal Husbandry Feeding Device, by setting a storage box, the amount of feed consumed by the livestock in one day can be pre-stored in advance according to the needs, without the need for workers to feed the feed many times a day, thereby reducing the labor intensity. Although the application can feed the feed regularly, it is only suitable for fixed and small-sized feed troughs. Feed troughs, and some large-scale breeding farms have feed troughs that are mostly set on one side of the sheep house and are long-distance integrated. Therefore, when feeding feed into the feed troughs of this type of breeding farms, it is still mostly manual to cooperate with the transport vehicle to put the feed in the transport vehicle into the feed trough, which cannot effectively solve the automatic feeding operation of the feed troughs of this type of breeding farms. In addition, some existing feed troughs cannot clean the remaining feed residues before the next feeding, which easily causes the feed to change in quality after being damp or mixed with other impurities, and then the sheep are easily sick after eating it again. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an automated feeding device for sheep breeding, which can effectively solve the problems in the background technology.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is:

[0006] The lifting of the lifting of the lifting of the lifting of the lifting of the lifting of the lifting of the lifting of the lifting of the lifting of the lifting of the lifting of the lifting of the lifting of the lifting of the lifting of the lifting of the lifting of the lifting of the lifting of the lifting of the lifting of the lifting of the lifting of the lifting of the lifting of the lifting of the lifting of the lifting of the lifting of the lifting of the lifting of the lifting of the lifting of the lifting of the lifting of

[0007] As a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, a plurality of connecting plates are fixedly connected between the slide plate and the support plate;

[0008] Based on this, with the help of the setting of the support plate and the connecting plate, a stable supporting structure can be provided for pushing the skateboard.

[0009] As a further preferred solution of the present invention, a shaft frame is fixedly installed on the slide plate below the bearing seat.

[0010] As a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, a belt groove is provided on the outer side of the transmission wheel, the transmission wheel is rotatably mounted in the shaft frame and is located on one side of the slide, and the outer contour of the transmission wheel abuts against the bottom of the trough, and the transmission wheel is also connected to the belt pulley through the belt groove via a transmission belt;

[0011] Based on this, when the conveyor vehicle drives the receiving tray, side plate and slide plate to move horizontally, the slide plate drives the transmission wheel through the shaft frame to contact the bottom of the material trough and roll, thereby cooperating with the transmission belt and pulley to drive the rotating shaft to rotate.

[0012] As a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, a rectangular displacement groove is provided at the upper end of the movable scraper plate, a slot is provided at the movable scraper plate directly below the displacement groove, a plurality of connecting holes is provided at the movable scraper plate between the displacement groove and the slot, a screw groove is provided on the inner side of the slot, and a sealing cover is threadedly connected to the screw groove.

[0013] As a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, the movable scraper plate is installed on the lower end of the fixed scraper plate through the displacement groove, and the upper end of the limiting screw is threadedly connected to the bottom of the fixed scraper plate through the connecting hole, and the limiting screw located between the fixed scraper plate and the bottom of the displacement groove is also provided with a compression spring;

[0014] Based on this, the movable scraper plate is installed at the lower end of the fixed scraper plate through the displacement groove, and with the action of the compression spring, the bottom of the movable scraper plate can be placed in the material trough and contact the bottom of the material trough. When the bottom of the movable scraper plate is separated from the material trough, it is displaced on the fixed scraper plate with the help of the action of the compression spring, thereby facilitating the scraping of the waste material in the material trough into the receiving tray.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] In the utility model, by setting the guide rail, the gear rail, the conveyor vehicle, the feed box and the spiral feeder, the feed can be automatically put along the trough path. In addition, a waste cleaning mechanism is set on one side of the conveyor vehicle, and the waste cleaning mechanism is composed of a receiving tray, a side plate, a slide plate, a support plate, a rotating shaft, a fixed scraper plate, a movable scraper plate and other components, and can automatically drive the rotating shaft to rotate in conjunction with the transmission wheel and the transmission belt, so that the fixed scraper plate outside the rotating shaft drives the movable scraper plate to cyclically scrape the residue in the trough into the receiving tray, thereby realizing automatic residue cleaning. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the waste cleaning mechanism of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the split structure of the fixed scraper plate and the movable scraper plate of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 for Figure 3 The enlarged view of point A in the middle;

[0021] Figure 5 for Figure 2 Enlarged view of point B in the middle.

[0022] In the figure: 1. guide rail; 2. rack rail; 3. conveyor vehicle; 4. feed box; 5. support column; 6. spiral feeder; 7. waste cleaning mechanism; 8. receiving tray; 9. side plate; 10. slide plate; 11. support plate; 12. rotating shaft; 13. fixed scraper plate; 14. movable scraper plate; 15. limiting screw; 16. pulley; 17. transmission wheel; 18. connecting plate; 19. bearing seat; 20. shaft frame; 21. fixed shaft; 22. displacement groove; 23. slot; 24. connecting hole; 25. screw groove; 26. compression spring; 27. sealing cover; 28. belt groove; 29. ​​transmission belt. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.

[0024] like Figure 1-Figure 5 As shown, the utility model provides an automated feeding device for breeding sheep, comprising two guide rails 1, one side of which is fixedly mounted with a rack rail 2, a conveying vehicle 3 is movably mounted on the two guide rails 1, a feed box 4 is arranged on the conveying vehicle 3, and a plurality of support columns 5 are fixedly connected between the outer side of the feed box 4 and the conveying vehicle 3, a spiral feeder 6 is fixedly mounted at the lower end of the feed box 4, a waste cleaning mechanism 7 is arranged on one side of the conveying vehicle 3, the waste cleaning mechanism 7 comprises a receiving tray 8, a side plate 9 is fixedly mounted on one side of the receiving tray 8, and one side of the side plate 9 is respectively fixed A skateboard 10 and a support plate 11 are installed, a rotating shaft 12 is provided on one side of the support plate 11, a fixed shaft 21 is fixedly installed on one side of the rotating shaft 12, one side of the fixed shaft 21 passes through a bearing seat 19 and extends to the side of the skateboard 10 away from the rotating shaft 12 and is fixedly installed with a pulley 16, a plurality of fixed scraper plates 13 are fixedly installed on the outer side of the rotating shaft 12, a movable scraper plate 14 is movably installed on the side of the fixed scraper plate 13 away from the rotating shaft 12 through a plurality of limit screws 15, and a transmission wheel 17 is also movably installed on the skateboard 10 located below the pulley 16.

[0025] A plurality of connecting plates 18 are fixedly connected between the skateboard 10 and the support plate 11. With the arrangement of the support plate 11 and the connecting plates 18, a stable support structure can be provided for pushing the skateboard 10. The skateboard 10 located below the bearing seat 19 is fixedly installed with an axle frame 20. A belt groove 28 is provided on the outer side of the transmission wheel 17. The transmission wheel 17 is rotatably installed in the axle frame 20 and is located on one side of the skateboard 10. The outer contour of the transmission wheel 17 is in contact with the bottom of the material trough. The transmission wheel 17 is also connected to the pulley 16 through the belt groove 28. When the conveyor 3 drives the receiving tray 8, the side plate 9, and the skateboard 10 to move horizontally, the skateboard 10 drives the transmission wheel 17 through the axle frame 20 to contact the bottom of the material trough and roll, thereby cooperating with the transmission belt 29 and the pulley 16 to drive the rotating shaft 12 to rotate.

[0026] like Figure 3-Figure 5As shown, a rectangular displacement groove 22 is provided at the upper end of the movable scraper plate 14, and a slot 23 is also provided at the movable scraper plate 14 located directly below the displacement groove 22. A plurality of connecting holes 24 are also provided at the movable scraper plate 14 located between the displacement groove 22 and the slot 23. A screw groove 25 is provided inside the slot 23, and a sealing cover 27 is connected to the inner thread of the screw groove 25. The movable scraper plate 14 is inserted and installed at the lower end of the fixed scraper plate 13 through the displacement groove 22, and the upper end of the limiting screw 15 passes through the connecting hole 24 and is threadedly connected to the bottom of the fixed scraper plate 13 The limiting screw 15 located between the fixed scraper plate 13 and the bottom of the displacement groove 22 is also equipped with a compression spring 26. The movable scraper plate 14 is inserted and installed at the lower end of the fixed scraper plate 13 through the displacement groove 22, and cooperates with the force of the compression spring 26, so that the bottom of the movable scraper plate 14 can be placed in the material trough and abut against the bottom of the material trough. When the bottom of the movable scraper plate 14 is separated from the material trough, it is displaced on the fixed scraper plate 13 with the help of the force of the compression spring 26, so as to facilitate scraping the waste in the material trough into the receiving tray 8.

[0027] It should be noted that the utility model is an automated feeding device for sheep breeding. When feeding the feed trough, feed can be stored in the feed box 4 in advance, and the conveyor 3 can be controlled by an external main controller to move horizontally on the two guide rails 1, and the spiral feeder 6 can be started at the same time, so that the feed in the feed box 4 can be uniformly fed into the feed trough through the spiral feeder 6. At the same time, the conveyor 3 synchronously drives the receiving tray 8 to move, and then the receiving tray 8 drives the side plate 9 and the slide plate 10 and the support plate 11 to move synchronously, and the slide plate 10 drives the transmission wheel 17 to move synchronously through the shaft frame 20, and the outer contour of the transmission wheel 17 is in contact with the bottom of the trough, so that the transmission wheel 17 drives the transmission belt 29 to rotate through the outer belt groove 28, and the other end of the transmission belt 29 drives the pulley 16 to rotate, so that the pulley 16 drives the fixed shaft 21 and the rotating shaft 12 to rotate, so that the rotating shaft 12 drives multiple fixed When the fixed scraper plate 13 rotates synchronously and the fixed scraper plate 13 drives one end of the movable scraper plate 14 to contact the bottom of the material trough, the movable scraper plate 14 passes through the displacement groove 22 and moves at one end of the fixed scraper plate 13, and makes the connecting hole 24 and the slot 23 in the movable scraper plate 14 move outside the limit screw 15. At the same time, when the bottom of the displacement groove 22 moves toward the fixed scraper plate 13, multiple compression springs 26 are synchronously compressed toward one end of the fixed scraper plate 13, so that the rotating shaft 12 drives the fixed scraper plate 13 and the movable scraper plate 14 to rotate and scrape the residue in the material trough toward the receiving tray 8. When one end of the movable scraper plate 14 is separated from the material trough, the extension and rebound force of the compression spring 26 is used to push one side of the movable scraper plate 14, so that the overall structure between the fixed scraper plate 13 and the movable scraper plate 14 is extended, so that the residue scraped out of the material trough can be scraped off to the receiving tray 8 for collection.

[0028] The above shows and describes the basic principle and main features of the utility model and the advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principle of the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection of the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An automated feeding device for sheep breeding, characterized in that: The invention comprises two guide rails (1), one side of which is fixedly mounted with a toothed rail (2), a conveying vehicle (3) is movably mounted on the two guide rails (1), a material box (4) is provided on the conveying vehicle (3), a plurality of support columns (5) are fixedly connected between the outer side of the material box (4) and the conveying vehicle (3), a spiral feeder (6) is fixedly mounted at the lower end of the material box (4), a waste cleaning mechanism (7) is arranged on one side of the conveying vehicle (3), the waste cleaning mechanism (7) comprises a material receiving tray (8), a side plate (9) is fixedly mounted on one side of the material receiving tray (8), and a slide plate (10) and a support plate (11) are respectively fixedly mounted on one side of the side plate (9). A support plate (11), wherein a rotating shaft (12) is disposed on one side of the support plate (11), a fixed shaft (21) is fixedly mounted on one side of the rotating shaft (12), one side of the fixed shaft (21) passes through a bearing seat (19) and extends to a side of the slide plate (10) away from the rotating shaft (12) and is fixedly mounted with a belt pulley (16), a plurality of fixed scraper plates (13) are fixedly mounted on the outer side of the rotating shaft (12), a movable scraper plate (14) is movably mounted on a side of the fixed scraper plate (13) away from the rotating shaft (12) via a plurality of limit screws (15), and a transmission wheel (17) is also movably mounted on the slide plate (10) located below the belt pulley (16).

2. The automatic feeding device for sheep breeding according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A plurality of connecting plates (18) are fixedly connected between the slide plate (10) and the support plate (11).

3. The automatic feeding device for sheep breeding according to claim 2 is characterized in that: A shaft frame (20) is fixedly mounted on the slide plate (10) located below the bearing seat (19).

4. The automatic feeding device for sheep breeding according to claim 3 is characterized in that: A belt groove (28) is formed on the outer side of the transmission wheel (17). The transmission wheel (17) is rotatably mounted in the shaft frame (20) and is located on one side of the slide plate (10). The outer contour of the transmission wheel (17) contacts the bottom of the trough. A transmission belt (29) is also connected to the transmission wheel (17) and the pulley (16) via the belt groove (28).

5. The automatic feeding device for sheep breeding according to claim 4 is characterized in that: A rectangular displacement groove (22) is formed at the upper end of the movable scraper plate (14); a slot (23) is formed at the movable scraper plate (14) located directly below the displacement groove (22); a plurality of connecting holes (24) are formed at the movable scraper plate (14) located between the displacement groove (22) and the slot (23); a screw groove (25) is formed inside the slot (23); a sealing cover (27) is connected to the inner thread of the screw groove (25).

6. The automatic feeding device for sheep breeding according to claim 5 is characterized by: The movable scraper plate (14) is installed through the displacement groove (22) at the lower end of the fixed scraper plate (13), and the upper end of the limiting screw (15) passes through the connecting hole (24) and is threadedly connected to the bottom of the fixed scraper plate (13). The limiting screw (15) located between the fixed scraper plate (13) and the bottom of the displacement groove (22) is also provided with a compression spring (26).

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