Anti-blocking device for micro-sand cyclone in ACTIFLO water treatment process

By designing the anti-blocking device of the shell, isolation part and filter net in the ACTIFLO water treatment process, the problem of blockage of microsand cyclone is solved, the filtering of large-size impurities and the normal circulation of the medium is realized, and the stable operation of the system is ensured. .

CN222286667UActive Publication Date: 2025-01-03TIANJIN SDIC JINNENG ELECTRIC POWER
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420741152.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-10
Publication Date
2025-01-03
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-10

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

ACTIFLO water treatment process in the seawater pretreatment system has increased due to the growth of marine organisms, and the number of shells in the sedimentation tank and microsand cyclone pipelines, resulting in frequent blockage of microsand cyclones.

Method used

An anti-blocking device including a housing, an isolation part and a filter mesh is designed. The medium enters the filtered chamber through the isolation part for filtering. The filtered medium is discharged from the medium outlet, and the filter residue is discharged from the sewage outlet, and a switch is provided to achieve flushing. With backflush function.

Benefits of technology

It effectively avoids blockage of the microsand cyclone pipeline, realizes the filtration of large-sized impurities and normal circulation of media, is simple to operate and low cost, and ensures the normal operation of the microsand cyclone.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of water treatment equipment, in particular to an ACIFLO water treatment process micro-sand cyclone anti-blocking device which comprises a shell, an isolation part and a filter screen. A containing cavity with a medium inlet and a medium outlet is formed in the shell, the medium outlet is communicated with the micro sand cyclone, and a sewage draining exit is formed in the shell; the isolation part is arranged in the containing cavity and close to the medium inlet. The isolation body and the sealing piece are matched to form the isolation part. The isolation body is provided with a through hole communicating the medium inlet and the containing cavity, and the sealing piece is exactly matched with the through hole when closed. The filter screen extends to the drain outlet along the through hole to form a filter cavity, one port of the filter cavity is communicated with the through hole, and the other port is communicated with the drain outlet. Through the arrangement, a medium enters the filtering cavity through the medium inlet and the isolation body to be filtered, the filtered medium is discharged to the micro-sand cyclone from the medium outlet, and filtered residues are discharged from the sewage draining exit, so that large-size impurities are filtered, and the problem that a pipeline of the micro-sand cyclone is blocked is solved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of water treatment equipment, and in particular to an anti-clogging device for a micro-sand cyclone in an ACTIFLO water treatment process. Background Art

[0002] At present, the ACTIFLO water treatment process is widely used in domestic water treatment systems, especially in power plant water treatment systems. In the existing ACTIFLO water treatment process, there is no filtering device between the mud containing micro-sand at the bottom of the sedimentation tank and the micro-sand cyclone through the sand pump. Although the ACTIFLO water treatment process has chlorination equipment, when the process is applied to the seawater pretreatment system, due to the breeding of marine organisms, the number of shells in the sedimentation tank and the micro-sand cyclone pipeline increases, resulting in impurities directly entering the micro-sand cyclone, causing the micro-sand cyclone to frequently clog. Utility Model Content

[0003] In order to solve the above technical problems or at least partially solve the above technical problems, the present application provides an ACTIFLO water treatment process micro-sand cyclone anti-clogging device, which aims to solve the problem of micro-sand cyclone pipeline blockage.

[0004] An embodiment of the present application provides an anti-clogging device for a micro-sand cyclone in an ACTIFLO water treatment process, comprising: a shell, an isolation portion and a filter screen; wherein the shell forms a accommodating chamber having a medium inlet and a medium outlet, the medium outlet is connected to the micro-sand cyclone, and the shell has a sewage outlet; the isolation portion is arranged in the accommodating chamber near the medium inlet, and the isolation body and the sealing member cooperate to form the isolation portion; the isolation body has a through hole connecting the medium inlet and the accommodating chamber, and the sealing member coincides with the through hole when closed; the filter screen extends along the through hole to the sewage outlet to form a filter chamber, one port of the filter chamber is connected to the through hole and the other port is connected to the sewage outlet.

[0005] In some embodiments, the anti-clogging device further includes an observation portion, which is disposed on a surface of the housing and is used to observe the flow and state of the medium inside the filter cavity.

[0006] In some embodiments, the size of the through hole is equal to the size of the sealing member, and the shape of the through hole is the same as the shape of the sealing member.

[0007] In some embodiments, the mesh of the filter is a circular hole, and the diameter of the circular hole is 1 cm.

[0008] In some embodiments, the anti-blocking device further comprises a switch, wherein the switch is connected to the sealing member and is used to open or close the isolation portion.

[0009] In some embodiments, equivalent diameters of the through hole, the seal, and the filter cavity are equal.

[0010] Beneficial effects of the present application: Different from the prior art, the embodiment of the present application provides an anti-clogging device for a micro-sand cyclone in an ACTIFLO water treatment process. The anti-clogging device includes a shell, an isolation part and a filter screen; wherein the shell forms a accommodating chamber with a medium inlet and a medium outlet, the medium outlet is connected to the micro-sand cyclone, and the shell has a sewage outlet; the isolation part is arranged in the accommodating chamber near the medium inlet, and the isolation body and the seal cooperate to form the isolation part; the anti-clogging device also includes a switch, which is arranged on the surface of the shell and connected to the seal, and is used to open or close the isolation part, so that the operator can open or close the isolation part at any time and realize flushing and backwashing at the same time. The isolation body has a through hole connecting the medium inlet and the accommodating chamber, and the seal fits the through hole when closed; the filter screen extends along the through hole to the sewage outlet to form a filter chamber, and one port of the filter chamber is connected to the through hole and the other port is connected to the sewage outlet. Through the above arrangement, the sealing medium is opened and enters the filter chamber through the medium inlet and the isolation body for filtration. At the same time, the filtered medium is discharged from the medium outlet, and the filter residue is discharged from the sewage outlet. This not only realizes the filtration of large-sized impurities in the medium, thereby avoiding the problem of clogging of the micro-sand cyclone pipeline, but also realizes backwashing and online backwashing. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0011] The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments consistent with the present application and, together with the description, serve to explain the principles of the present application.

[0012] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present application. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work.

[0013] Figure 1 It is a perspective structural schematic diagram of the ACTIFLO water treatment process micro-sand cyclone anti-clogging device provided in an embodiment of the present application.

[0014] Figure numerals: 1-shell, 2-isolation part, 3-filter screen, 11-medium inlet, 12-medium outlet, 13-accommodating chamber, 14-drain outlet, 21-isolation body, 22-seal, 31-filter chamber, 15-observation part, 16-switch. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0015] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of this application.

[0016] In the following description, for the purpose of explanation rather than limitation, specific details such as specific system structures, interfaces, and technologies are provided to facilitate a thorough understanding of the present application.

[0017] The terms "first", "second", and "third" in this application are only used for descriptive purposes, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of indicated technical features. Thus, the features defined as "first", "second", and "third" can explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In the description of this application, the meaning of "multiple" is at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined. All directional indications in the embodiments of this application (such as up, down, left, right, front, back...) are only used to explain the relative position relationship, movement, etc. between the components under a certain specific posture (as shown in the accompanying drawings). If the specific posture changes, the directional indication also changes accordingly. The terms "including" and "having" in the embodiments of this application and any of their variations are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions. For example, a process, method, system, product, or device that includes a series of steps or units is not limited to the listed steps or units, but optionally also includes steps or units that are not listed, or optionally also includes other steps or components inherent to these processes, methods, products, or devices.

[0018] Reference to "embodiments" herein means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in conjunction with the embodiments may be included in at least one embodiment of the present application. The appearance of the phrase in various locations in the specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor is it an independent or alternative embodiment that is mutually exclusive with other embodiments. It is explicitly and implicitly understood by those skilled in the art that the embodiments described herein may be combined with other embodiments.

[0019] The present application is described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0020] See also Figure 1 , Figure 1 It is a perspective structural schematic diagram of the ACTIFLO water treatment process micro-sand cyclone anti-clogging device provided in an embodiment of the present application.

[0021] The ACTIFLO water treatment process micro-sand cyclone anti-clogging device provided in the embodiment of the present application includes a shell 1, an isolation part 2 and a filter screen 3; wherein the shell 1 forms a accommodating chamber 13 with a medium inlet 11 and a medium outlet 12, the medium outlet 12 is connected to the micro-sand cyclone (not shown in the figure), and the shell 1 has a sewage outlet 14; the isolation part 2 is arranged in the accommodating chamber 13 near the medium inlet 12, and the isolation body 21 and the sealing member 22 cooperate to form the isolation part 2; the isolation body 21 has a through hole (not shown in the figure) connecting the medium inlet 11 and the accommodating chamber 13, and the sealing member 22 coincides with the through hole when closed; the filter screen 3 extends along the through hole to the sewage outlet to form a filter chamber 31, one port of the filter chamber 31 is connected to the through hole, and only the medium is allowed to flow from the filter chamber 31, and at the same time, the other port of the filter chamber 31 is connected to the sewage outlet 14, which can realize the filtering capacity while also being able to backwash and flush online.

[0022] In some embodiments, the anti-clogging device also includes an observation portion 15, which is disposed on the surface of the shell 1 and is used to observe the medium flow and state inside the filter chamber 31, so as to facilitate the operator to observe the medium filtration condition inside the filter chamber 31 and make corresponding adjustments in time.

[0023] In some embodiments, the size of the through hole is equal to the size of the sealing member 22, and the shape of the through hole is the same as the shape of the sealing member 22. Exemplarily, the shapes of the through hole and the sealing member 22 are both circular.

[0024] In some embodiments, the mesh of the filter 3 is a circular hole with a diameter of 1 cm. When the medium flows in, the filter 3 isolates common impurities such as shells and fish in the medium while allowing normal medium such as water and micro-sand to pass through.

[0025] In some embodiments, the anti-clogging device also includes a switch 16, which is arranged on the surface of the shell 1 and connected to the seal 22, and is used to open or close the isolation part 2, so that the operator can open or close the isolation part 2 at any time and can achieve flushing and backwashing.

[0026] In some embodiments, the equivalent diameters of the through hole, the seal 22 and the filter cavity 31 are equal. Exemplarily, the through hole, the seal 22 and the filter cavity 31 can all be cylinders or prisms.

[0027] Working principle: When the ACTIFLO water treatment process micro-sand cyclone anti-clogging device provided in the embodiment of the present application is in use, the medium enters the filter cavity 31 through the through hole of the isolation part body 21 through the medium inlet 11 for filtration, and the filtered residual medium after filtration can be discharged from the accommodating cavity 13 through the drain outlet 14, and the water, micro-sand and other media are transported to the micro-sand cyclone through the filter net 3 and the medium outlet 12.

[0028] To sum up, the ACTIFLO water treatment process micro-sand cyclone anti-clogging device provided in the embodiment of the present application has a simple structure, easy operation, reliable operation, and low cost. It realizes the filtration and recovery of large-sized impurities in the micro-sand cyclone of the ACTIFLO water treatment process and allows normal media such as water and micro-sand to pass through. It avoids blockage of the micro-sand cyclone while ensuring normal medium circulation in the micro-sand cyclone.

[0029] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present application, rather than to limit it. Although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or replace some or all of the technical features therein with equivalents. However, these modifications or replacements do not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application.

Claims

1. An ACTIFLO water treatment process micro-sand cyclone anti-clogging device, characterized in that: include: A shell body, forming a containing cavity with a medium inlet and a medium outlet, wherein the medium outlet is communicated with the micro-sand cyclone, and the shell body has a sewage outlet; An isolation part is arranged in the accommodating cavity near the medium inlet, and the isolation body and the sealing member cooperate to form the isolation part; the isolation body has a through hole connecting the medium inlet and the accommodating cavity, and the sealing member just fits with the through hole when closed; A filter screen extends along the through hole to the sewage outlet to form a filter cavity, one port of the filter cavity is connected to the through hole and the other port is connected to the sewage outlet.

2. The ACTIFLO water treatment process micro-sand cyclone anti-clogging device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The anti-clogging device further comprises an observation portion, which is disposed on the surface of the housing and is used to observe the flow rate and state of the medium inside the filter cavity.

3. The ACTIFLO water treatment process micro-sand cyclone anti-clogging device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The size of the through hole is equal to that of the sealing member, and the shape of the through hole is the same as that of the sealing member.

4. The ACTIFLO water treatment process micro-sand cyclone anti-clogging device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mesh of the filter is a circular hole, and the diameter of the circular hole is 1 cm.

5. The ACTIFLO water treatment process micro-sand cyclone anti-clogging device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The anti-blocking device further comprises a switch, which is connected to the sealing member and is used for opening or closing the isolation portion.

6. The ACTIFLO water treatment process micro-sand cyclone anti-clogging device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The equivalent diameters of the through hole, the sealing member and the filter cavity are equal.