Discharging structure

By designing the discharge structure of the motor-driven stirring mechanism and the double-axis cylinder pushing plate mechanism, the blockage problem caused by Jiaolong feeding in feed additive production is solved, efficient discharge and simplified maintenance are achieved, and production efficiency is improved.

CN222287202UActive Publication Date: 2025-01-03CHONGQING GAOXIN BIOTECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421082798.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-17
Publication Date
2025-01-03
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the prior art, feed additive production mixer causes material blockage problems through Jiaolong feeding method, and the structure is complex and inconvenient for maintenance and dredging.

Method used

A discharge structure is designed, including a cylinder cover, a discharge hopper, a mixing cylinder and a discharge mechanism, and a motor-driven stirring mechanism and a dual-axis cylinder push plate mechanism are used to achieve smooth discharge of raw materials through threaded connections and partition components. , prevents blockage and simplifies maintenance and dredging.

Benefits of technology

Effectively prevent material blockage, improve production efficiency, and simplify the maintenance and laundering process of equipment.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of feed additive production, in particular to a discharging structure which comprises a barrel cover, a discharging hopper, a mixing barrel, a discharging mechanism, a motor, a feeding part and a stirring mechanism, openings are formed in the two sides of the mixing barrel, and a plurality of discharging openings are formed in the lower portion of the mixing barrel. The discharging mechanism comprises two partition plate assemblies, a first double-shaft air cylinder, a second double-shaft air cylinder, a guide seat and a push plate, four guide grooves are formed in the outer side of the guide seat, the two partition plate assemblies are symmetrically arranged on the two sides of the uniform mixing barrel respectively, the first double-shaft air cylinder is fixedly connected with the uniform mixing barrel, and the second double-shaft air cylinder is fixedly connected with the first double-shaft air cylinder. The guide seat is fixedly connected with the uniform mixing barrel, the push plates are slidably connected with the guide seat, the push plates are driven by the two double-shaft air cylinders to move, raw materials are pushed into the discharging hopper through the guide grooves and the openings, accordingly, the situation of material blockage is prevented, and subsequent maintenance and dredging are facilitated through threaded connection of the discharging hopper, the barrel cover and the uniform mixing barrel.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of feed additive production, in particular to a material discharging structure. Background Art

[0002] Feed additives refer to small or trace substances added during the production, processing and use of feed. The amount used in feed is very small but the effect is significant. Feed additives are raw materials that must be used in the modern feed industry. They have obvious effects on strengthening the nutritional value of basic feed, improving animal production performance, ensuring animal health, saving feed costs, and improving the quality of livestock products. Because there are many ingredients in feed additives, in order to ensure the quality of feed additives, a mixer is needed to mix a variety of feed additive raw materials during the production of feed additives; in the prior art, mixers for feed additive production mostly use a drum rotation method for mixing. When in use, the drum cover of the mixing drum is opened, the raw materials for feed additive production are poured into the mixing drum, and then the drum cover is closed. The raw materials in the mixing drum are mixed by the rotation of the mixing drum. After the mixing is completed, the drum cover is opened and the mixed raw materials are unloaded, but this method will consume a lot of time in the process of loading and unloading, affecting the overall production efficiency.

[0003] The prior art patent CN218962391U discloses a mixer for the production of feed additives, comprising a U-shaped plate, a mixing cylinder, and a loading and unloading mechanism; the U-shaped plate: it is a hollow U-shaped plate, the lower end of the inner part of the U-shaped plate is rotatably connected with a rotating column, and lower pulleys are provided at both ends of the outer arc surface of the rotating column; the mixing cylinder: its upper end is an open structure, a cylinder cover is installed at the upper end of the mixing cylinder, and rotating tubes are provided at both ends of the outer arc surface of the mixing cylinder, and the rotating tubes are connected with the mixing cylinder. The rotating tubes pass through the circular holes on the surface of the U-shaped plate and are provided with upper pulleys, and the upper pulley and the lower pulley on the same side are connected by a belt transmission; the loading and unloading mechanism: it is arranged at the upper end of the U-shaped plate, and the mixer for the production of feed additives automatically loads and unloads the raw materials for the production of feed additives, reduces the time consumed by frequently opening and closing the cylinder cover of the mixing cylinder, and improves the efficiency of the production of feed additives.

[0004] However, in the above-mentioned prior art, since the equipment loads and unloads raw materials by means of a dragon feeding method, it is easy to cause blockage, and the structure of the dragon is complicated, which is not convenient for subsequent maintenance and dredging. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a discharging structure, aiming to solve the technical problems in the prior art that the equipment loads and unloads raw materials by means of a dragon feeding method, which easily causes material blockage, and the dragon has a complex structure and is not convenient for subsequent maintenance and dredging.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts a discharging structure, including a cylinder cover, a discharging hopper, a mixing cylinder and a discharging mechanism, a motor and a feeding piece are arranged above the cylinder cover, and the motor is located in the middle of the cylinder cover, a stirring mechanism is arranged at the output end of the motor, the cylinder cover and the inner sides of the discharging hopper are provided with threaded grooves, both sides of the mixing cylinder are provided with openings, a plurality of discharging ports are provided below the mixing cylinder, the upper and lower ends of the mixing cylinder are provided with threads, the cylinder cover is threadedly connected to the mixing cylinder and is located above the mixing cylinder, the discharging hopper is threadedly connected to the mixing cylinder and is located below the mixing cylinder, and the discharging hopper covers the plurality of discharging ports, and the discharging mechanism includes two partition plates. Part, a first double-axis cylinder, a second double-axis cylinder and a guide seat, the output ends of the first double-axis cylinder and the second double-axis cylinder are both provided with push plates, the outer side of the guide seat has four guide grooves, the two partition assemblies are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the mixing cylinder, the first double-axis cylinder is fixedly connected to the mixing cylinder and is located at the inner bottom of the mixing cylinder, the second double-axis cylinder is fixedly connected to the first double-axis cylinder and is located above the first double-axis cylinder, the guide seat is fixedly connected to the mixing cylinder and is located at the inner bottom of the mixing cylinder, and the four guide grooves are respectively aligned with the corresponding discharge ports, and the plurality of push plates are respectively slidably connected to the guide seats and are located in the corresponding guide grooves.

[0007] Among them, the partition assembly includes a partition body and a linear cylinder, the partition body is fixedly connected to the linear cylinder and is located at the output end of the linear cylinder, the partition body is also slidably connected to the mixing cylinder and is located in the corresponding opening, and the linear cylinder is fixedly connected to the mixing cylinder and is located on the outside of the mixing cylinder.

[0008] Among them, the linear cylinder includes a vertical plate, a cylinder body and a support plate, the vertical plate is fixedly connected to the cylinder and is located at the output end of the cylinder, the partition body is fixedly connected to the vertical plate and is located at the end of the vertical plate away from the cylinder body, and the output end of the cylinder body and the partition body are on the same horizontal plane, the cylinder body is fixedly connected to the support plate and is located above the support plate, the support plate is fixedly connected to the mixing cylinder and is located on the outside of the mixing cylinder, and the partition is also located below the support plate.

[0009] Among them, the discharging structure also includes two vertical rods and a bottom plate. The two vertical rods are respectively fixedly connected to the mixing cylinder and are located on both sides of the mixing cylinder and below the two partitions. The two vertical rods are also respectively fixedly connected to the bottom plate and are located above the bottom plate.

[0010] Wherein, the feed component includes a feed funnel and a vertical pipe, the feed funnel is connected to the vertical pipe and is located above the vertical pipe, and the vertical pipe is fixedly connected to the cylinder cover and is located above the cylinder cover.

[0011] Wherein, the stirring mechanism includes multiple stirring rollers and a rotating shaft, the multiple stirring rollers are respectively fixedly connected to the rotating shaft and are located on the outside of the rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is transmission-connected to the motor and is located at the output end of the motor, and the multiple stirring rollers and the rotating shaft are also respectively located in the mixing cylinder.

[0012] The utility model discloses a discharging structure, comprising a cylinder cover, a discharging hopper, a mixing cylinder and a discharging mechanism, wherein a motor and a feeding member are arranged above the cylinder cover, a stirring mechanism is arranged at the output end of the motor, both sides of the mixing cylinder are provided with openings, a plurality of discharging ports are arranged below the mixing cylinder, the discharging mechanism comprises two baffle assemblies, a first double-axis cylinder, a second double-axis cylinder and a guide seat, push plates are arranged at the output ends of the first double-axis cylinder and the second double-axis cylinder, four guide grooves are arranged on the outer side of the guide seat, the two baffle assemblies are symmetrically arranged at the two sides of the mixing cylinder, the first double-axis cylinder and the second double-axis cylinder are provided with a push plate, the outer side of the guide seat has four guide grooves, the two baffle assemblies are symmetrically arranged at the two sides of the mixing cylinder, and the second double-axis cylinder is provided with a plurality of discharging ports. A double-axis cylinder is fixedly connected to the mixing barrel, the second double-axis cylinder is fixedly connected to the first double-axis cylinder, the guide seat is fixedly connected to the mixing barrel, and the four guide grooves are respectively aligned with the corresponding discharge ports, and a plurality of push plates are respectively slidably connected to the guide seats and are located in the corresponding guide grooves. The push plates are driven to move by two double-axis cylinders, and the raw materials are pushed into the discharge hopper through the guide grooves and the opening, thereby preventing blockage, and the threaded connection between the discharge hopper, the cylinder cover and the mixing barrel can facilitate subsequent maintenance and unblocking. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0014] Figure 1 It is a side view of the first embodiment of the utility model.

[0015] Figure 2 The utility model Figure 1 Section view along line AA.

[0016] Figure 3 The utility model Figure 2 Cross-sectional view along line BB.

[0017] Figure 4 The utility model Figure 2 Sectional view along the CC line.

[0018] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the guide seat in the first embodiment of the utility model.

[0019] Figure 6 It is a three-dimensional stereogram of the second embodiment of the utility model.

[0020] Figure 7 It is a side view of the second embodiment of the utility model.

[0021] Figure 8 The utility model Figure 7 Sectional view along line DD.

[0022] 101-cylinder cover, 102-discharging hopper, 103-mixing cylinder, 104-motor, 105-feeding piece, 106-stirring mechanism, 107-threaded groove, 108-opening, 109-discharging port, 110-first double-axis cylinder, 111-second double-axis cylinder, 112-guide seat, 113-push plate, 114-guide groove, 115-partition body, 116-vertical plate, 117-cylinder body, 118-support plate, 201-vertical pole, 202-bottom plate, 203-feeding hopper, 204-vertical pipe, 205-stirring roller, 206-rotating shaft. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below, and examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals throughout represent the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are intended to be used to explain the present invention, and should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

[0024] First embodiment:

[0025] See also Figure 1 to Figure 5 ,in Figure 1 is a side view of the first embodiment of the utility model, Figure 2 The utility model Figure 1 The cross-sectional view along the AA line. Figure 3 The utility model Figure 2 The cross-sectional view of the BB line. Figure 4 The utility model Figure 2 Cross-sectional view of the CC line, Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the guide seat in the first embodiment of the utility model.

[0026] The utility model provides a discharging structure, including a cylinder cover 101, a discharging hopper 102, a mixing cylinder 103 and a discharging mechanism, wherein the discharging mechanism includes two baffle assemblies, a first double-axis cylinder 110, a second double-axis cylinder 111 and a guide seat 112, the baffle assembly includes a baffle body 115 and a linear cylinder, and the linear cylinder includes a vertical plate 116, a cylinder body 117 and a support plate 118. The above-mentioned scheme solves the technical problems that the equipment loads and unloads raw materials by means of a dragon feeding method, which easily causes material blockage, and the dragon has a complex structure and is not convenient for subsequent maintenance and dredging.

[0027] According to this specific embodiment, a motor 104 and a feeding member 105 are arranged above the barrel cover 101, and the motor 104 is located in the middle of the barrel cover 101. A stirring mechanism 106 is arranged at the output end of the motor 104. The inner sides of the barrel cover 101 and the discharge hopper 102 are provided with a thread groove 107. Both sides of the mixing barrel 103 are provided with openings 108. The bottom of the mixing barrel 103 is provided with a plurality of discharge ports 109. The upper and lower ends of the mixing barrel 103 are provided with threads. The cylinder cover 101 is threadedly connected to the mixing cylinder 103 and is located above the mixing cylinder 103. The discharge hopper 102 is threadedly connected to the mixing cylinder 103 and is located below the mixing cylinder 103. The discharge hopper 102 covers a plurality of discharge ports 109. The raw materials are put into the mixing cylinder 103 through the feed piece 105, and then the motor 104 is started to make the stirring mechanism 106 stir and mix the raw materials. After stirring, the raw materials are discharged through the discharge mechanism.

[0028] Among them, the output ends of the first double-axis cylinder 110 and the second double-axis cylinder 111 are both provided with a push plate 113, the outer side of the guide seat 112 has four guide grooves 114, and the two partition assemblies are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the mixing cylinder 103, the first double-axis cylinder 110 is fixedly connected to the mixing cylinder 103 and is located at the inner bottom of the mixing cylinder 103, the second double-axis cylinder 111 is fixedly connected to the first double-axis cylinder 110 and is located above the first double-axis cylinder 110, the guide seat 112 is fixedly connected to the mixing cylinder 103 and is located at the inner bottom of the mixing cylinder 103, and the four guide grooves 114 are respectively aligned with the corresponding discharge ports 109, and the plurality of push plates 113 are respectively aligned with the guide seats 112. It is slidably connected to the seat 112 and is located in the corresponding guide groove 114. The partition assembly can be used to isolate the interior of the mixing cylinder 103, so that the equipment can mix and discharge materials at the same time without affecting each other. The first double-axis cylinder 110 and the second double-axis cylinder 111 can make the four push plates 113 push in four directions at the same time, so that the raw materials can be discharged in an orderly manner, thereby preventing too much raw material from pouring into the discharge hopper 102 and causing blockage. The guide seat 112 can easily guide the raw material into the guide groove 114, and the push plate 113 has a certain length, so that it will not be completely moved out of the guide seat 112, thereby preventing the raw material from entering the guide seat 112 through the push plate 113.

[0029] Secondly, the partition body 115 is fixedly connected to the linear cylinder and is located at the output end of the linear cylinder. The partition body 115 is also slidably connected to the mixing cylinder 103 and is located in the corresponding opening 108. The linear cylinder is fixedly connected to the mixing cylinder 103 and is located on the outside of the mixing cylinder 103. The partition body 115 can be used to easily isolate the interior of the mixing cylinder 103, so that the equipment can mix and discharge materials at the same time without affecting each other.

[0030] Again, the vertical plate 116 is fixedly connected to the cylinder and is located at the output end of the cylinder, the partition body 115 is fixedly connected to the vertical plate 116 and is located at the end of the vertical plate 116 away from the cylinder body 117, and the output end of the cylinder body 117 is on the same horizontal plane as the partition body 115, the cylinder body 117 is fixedly connected to the support plate 118 and is located above the support plate 118, the support plate 118 is fixedly connected to the mixing cylinder 103 and is located on the outside of the mixing cylinder 103, and the partition is also located below the support plate 118. The arrangement of the vertical plate 116 can facilitate the arrangement of the cylinder body 117 and the support plate 118 on the outside of the mixing cylinder 103, and can also enable the cylinder body 117 to transmit the partition body 115.

[0031] When the utility model is used to discharge raw materials, the two cylinder bodies 117 are started to move the two partition bodies 115 out from the opening 108, and the raw materials above the two partition bodies 115 fall downward due to the action of gravity, and slide into the corresponding guide groove 114 through the guide seat 112, and then the first double-axis cylinder 110 and the second double-axis cylinder 111 are started to move the four push plates 113, and the raw materials are pushed into the discharge hopper 102 through the guide groove 114 and the discharge port 109. Under the reciprocating motion of the first double-axis cylinder 110 and the second double-axis cylinder 111, the discharging operation is completed, thereby solving the technical problems that the equipment loads and unloads raw materials by means of a dragon feeding method, which is easy to cause blockage, and the dragon has a complex structure and is not convenient for subsequent maintenance and dredging.

[0032] The second embodiment is:

[0033] Based on the first embodiment, please refer to Figure 6 to Figure 8 ,in Figure 6 It is a three-dimensional stereogram of the second embodiment of the utility model. Figure 7 is a side view of the second embodiment of the utility model, Figure 8 The utility model Figure 7 Sectional view along line DD.

[0034] The utility model provides a discharging structure, which also includes two upright poles 201 and a bottom plate 202 . The feeding member 105 includes a feeding hopper 203 and a vertical pipe 204 . The stirring mechanism 106 includes a plurality of stirring rollers 205 and a rotating shaft 206 .

[0035] According to this specific embodiment, the two vertical poles 201 are respectively fixedly connected to the mixing cylinder 103 and are located on both sides of the mixing cylinder 103 and are also located below the two partitions. The two vertical poles 201 are also respectively fixedly connected to the bottom plate 202 and are located above the bottom plate 202. The arrangement of the vertical poles 201 and the bottom plate 202 can facilitate the support of the mixing cylinder 103, thereby facilitating the operation of the mixing cylinder 103.

[0036] Among them, the feeding funnel 203 is connected with the vertical pipe 204 and is located above the vertical pipe 204. The vertical pipe 204 is fixedly connected with the cylinder cover 101 and is located above the cylinder cover 101. The setting of the feeding funnel 203 and the vertical pipe 204 can facilitate the introduction of raw materials into the mixing cylinder 103, thereby improving the feeding efficiency.

[0037] Secondly, the plurality of stirring rollers 205 are respectively fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 206 and are located on the outside of the rotating shaft 206. The rotating shaft 206 is transmission-connected to the motor 104 and is located at the output end of the motor 104. The plurality of stirring rollers 205 and the rotating shaft 206 are also respectively located in the mixing cylinder 103. The arrangement of the stirring rollers 205 and the rotating shaft 206 can facilitate stirring of the raw materials, thereby bringing the raw materials into a usable range.

[0038] A discharging structure of the present embodiment is used, and the arrangement of the vertical pole 201 and the bottom plate 202 can facilitate the support of the mixing cylinder 103, thereby facilitating the operation of the mixing cylinder 103. The arrangement of the feed funnel 203 and the vertical pipe 204 can facilitate the introduction of raw materials into the mixing cylinder 103, thereby improving the feeding efficiency. The arrangement of the stirring roller 205 and the rotating shaft 206 can facilitate the stirring of the raw materials, thereby bringing the raw materials into a usable range.

[0039] The above disclosure is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and certainly cannot be used to limit the scope of rights of the present invention. Ordinary technicians in this field can understand that all or part of the processes of the above embodiment and equivalent changes made according to the claims of the present invention still fall within the scope covered by the utility model.

Claims

1. A discharging structure, comprising a cylinder cover, a discharging hopper and a mixing cylinder, wherein a motor and a feeding member are arranged above the cylinder cover, and the motor is located in the middle of the cylinder cover, and a stirring mechanism is arranged at the output end of the motor, the cylinder cover and the discharging hopper have threaded grooves on their inner sides, both sides of the mixing cylinder have openings, and the mixing cylinder has multiple discharging ports at the bottom, and the upper and lower ends of the mixing cylinder have threads, the cylinder cover is threadedly connected to the mixing cylinder and is located above the mixing cylinder, the discharging hopper is threadedly connected to the mixing cylinder and is located below the mixing cylinder, and the discharging hopper covers the multiple discharging ports, characterized in that Also includes a discharging mechanism; The discharging mechanism includes two partition assemblies, a first double-axis cylinder, a second double-axis cylinder and a guide seat. The output ends of the first double-axis cylinder and the second double-axis cylinder are both provided with push plates. The outer side of the guide seat has four guide grooves. The two partition assemblies are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the mixing cylinder. The first double-axis cylinder is fixedly connected to the mixing cylinder and is located at the inner bottom of the mixing cylinder. The second double-axis cylinder is fixedly connected to the first double-axis cylinder and is located above the first double-axis cylinder. The guide seat is fixedly connected to the mixing cylinder and is located at the inner bottom of the mixing cylinder, and the four guide grooves are respectively aligned with the corresponding discharging ports. The multiple push plates are respectively slidably connected to the guide seats and are located in the corresponding guide grooves.

2. The discharging structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The partition assembly includes a partition body and a linear cylinder. The partition body is fixedly connected to the linear cylinder and is located at the output end of the linear cylinder. The partition body is also slidably connected to the mixing cylinder and is located in the corresponding opening. The linear cylinder is fixedly connected to the mixing cylinder and is located on the outside of the mixing cylinder.

3. The discharging structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The linear cylinder includes a vertical plate, a cylinder body and a support plate. The vertical plate is fixedly connected to the cylinder and is located at the output end of the cylinder. The partition body is fixedly connected to the vertical plate and is located at an end of the vertical plate away from the cylinder body, and the output end of the cylinder body and the partition body are on the same horizontal plane. The cylinder body is fixedly connected to the support plate and is located above the support plate. The support plate is fixedly connected to the mixing cylinder and is located on the outside of the mixing cylinder, and the partition is also located below the support plate.

4. The discharging structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: The discharging structure also includes two vertical rods and a bottom plate. The two vertical rods are respectively fixedly connected to the mixing cylinder and are located on both sides of the mixing cylinder and below the two partitions. The two vertical rods are also respectively fixedly connected to the bottom plate and are located above the bottom plate.

5. The discharging structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: The feed member comprises a feed hopper and a vertical pipe, wherein the feed hopper is communicated with the vertical pipe and is located above the vertical pipe, and the vertical pipe is fixedly connected with the cylinder cover and is located above the cylinder cover.

6. The discharging structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: The stirring mechanism includes a plurality of stirring rollers and a rotating shaft. The plurality of stirring rollers are respectively fixedly connected to the rotating shaft and are located on the outside of the rotating shaft. The rotating shaft is transmission-connected to the motor and is located at the output end of the motor. The plurality of stirring rollers and the rotating shaft are also respectively located in the mixing cylinder.