Anti-splashing turnover box for metal liquid transfer

Abstract

The utility model discloses an anti-splashing turnover box for metal liquid transfer, and relates to the technical field of turnover boxes. The device comprises a base, a sliding seat is in elastic sliding fit with the base, a heating plate is embedded in the upper side of the sliding seat, and a containing box is fixed to the upper side of the sliding seat; two channels are formed in the base, two sliding blocks are arranged at the bottom end of the sliding seat and are arranged in the channels in a sliding fit mode, and plugs are arranged at the two ends of each channel. During transportation and when a transportation vehicle is started and stopped, the containing box extrudes the spring damping rods through the sliding blocks at the bottom ends of the sliding seats, so that the inertia of the containing box is conveniently buffered, the probability that metal liquid in the containing box splashes out is conveniently reduced, and the sliding seats conveniently buffer and slide through the sliding blocks to reduce the inertia of the containing box; the probability that the metal liquid in the containing box splashes out is conveniently reduced, the bottom end of the containing box is conveniently heated through the heating plate, then the metal liquid in the containing box is heated, and the temperature of the metal liquid in the containing box is conveniently kept.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the field of turnover boxes, and in particular relates to a splash-proof turnover box for transferring metal liquid. Background Art

[0002] The ladle is a container for holding liquid metal and is widely used in the metallurgical industry. It consists of a metal shell and a refractory lining material. When the metal is smelted, the high-temperature molten metal is poured from the smelting furnace into the ladle. The ladle is used to move the qualified metal liquid in the ladle to the top of the mold to complete the casting by taking advantage of the flexibility of the ladle to move and remove the metal slag.

[0003] A Chinese patent with publication number CN214517561U discloses a splash-proof turnover box for transferring liquid metal, wherein the box plate comprises an outer protective plate and an inner protective plate, wherein the inner protective plate is arranged on the inner side of the outer protective plate, a buffer rib plate is fixedly connected between the inner protective plate and the outer protective plate, an insulation layer is arranged on the inner side of the inner protective plate, and an inner lining layer is arranged on the surface of the insulation layer. In the splash-proof turnover box for transferring liquid metal in the application, when the inner lining layer is buffered by a buffer spring, the inner lining layer and the insulation layer need to be deformed, which can easily lead to damage of the inner lining layer and has a relatively low efficiency.

[0004] In view of this, the present utility model is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0005] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art and provide a splash-proof turnover box for transferring metal liquid.

[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the basic concept of the technical solution adopted by the utility model is:

[0007] A splash-proof turnover box for transferring metal liquid, comprising a base, a sliding seat elastically slidably matched on the base, a heating plate embedded on the upper side of the sliding seat, and a containing box fixed on the upper side of the sliding seat;

[0008] Two grooves are arranged on the base, two slide blocks are arranged at the bottom of the sliding seat, the slide blocks are slidably matched in the grooves, plugs are arranged at both ends of the grooves, and a spring damping rod is arranged between the plug and the slide blocks.

[0009] Optionally, the groove is a T-shaped groove structure, and the slider and the plug are T-shaped block structures, so as to improve the stability of the slider sliding in the groove.

[0010] Optionally, a groove is provided on the upper side of the sliding seat, and the heating plate is fixed in the groove, so that the heating plate can be installed in the groove on the sliding seat, and the bottom of the containing box can be heated by the heating plate, thereby heating the metal liquid in the containing box.

[0011] Optionally, an insulation layer is provided on the inner wall of the side of the containing box, and an inner lining layer is provided on the side of the insulation layer. Both the insulation layer and the inner lining layer are of a U-shaped frame structure, and the cross-sectional area of ​​the inner wall of the inner lining layer gradually increases from the bottom to the top, so as to improve the insulation effect of the containing box through the insulation layer.

[0012] Optionally, a guide frame is provided at the opening at the upper end of the lining layer, and a guide slope is provided on the upper side of the guide frame. The height of the guide slope gradually decreases from one end close to the inner wall of the lining layer to the end away from the inner wall of the lining layer. An annular drainage groove is provided on the bottom surface of the guide frame. The vertical cross-section of the annular drainage groove is a semicircular structure, which is convenient for gradually increasing the cross-sectional area of ​​the inner wall of the lining layer from the bottom end to the upper end by setting the inner wall cross-sectional area of ​​the lining layer, thereby increasing the upward resistance of the liquid inertia along the inner wall of the lining layer, and reducing the probability of metal liquid splashing out. By setting the annular drainage groove, it is convenient to guide the liquid flowing upward by inertia to flow back into the containing box through the inner wall of the annular drainage groove.

[0013] After adopting the above technical solution, the utility model has the following beneficial effects compared with the prior art. Of course, any product implementing the utility model does not necessarily need to achieve all the advantages described below at the same time:

[0014] During transportation, when the transport vehicle starts and stops, the holding box squeezes the spring damping rod through the slider at the bottom of the sliding seat, so as to buffer the inertia of the holding box and reduce the probability of metal liquid splashing out of the holding box. The sliding seat can slide through the slider to buffer and reduce the inertia of the holding box, so as to reduce the probability of metal liquid splashing out of the holding box. The bottom of the holding box can be heated by the heating plate, thereby heating the metal liquid in the holding box and maintaining the temperature of the metal liquid in the holding box.

[0015] The specific implementation of the utility model is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] The drawings described below are only some embodiments. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work. In the drawings:

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of an embodiment of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of an embodiment of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a bottom view structural diagram of an embodiment of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the base structure of an embodiment of the utility model;

[0021] In the accompanying drawings, the components represented by the reference numerals are listed as follows:

[0022] Base 1, sliding seat 2, heating plate 3, containing box 4, insulation layer 401, lining layer 402, guide frame 403, guide slope 405, annular guide groove 406, channel 5, slider 6, plug 7, spring damping rod 8, groove 9.

[0023] It should be noted that these drawings and textual descriptions are not intended to limit the conceptual scope of the present invention in any way, but rather to illustrate the concept of the present invention for those skilled in the art by referring to specific embodiments. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The utility model will now be further described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0025] See also Figure 1-4 As shown, in this embodiment, a splash-proof turnover box for transferring liquid metal is provided, comprising a base 1, a sliding seat 2 is elastically slidably matched on the base 1, a heating plate 3 is embedded on the upper side of the sliding seat 2, and a receiving box 4 is fixed on the upper side of the sliding seat 2;

[0026] Two grooves 5 are provided on the base 1 , and two sliders 6 are provided at the bottom end of the sliding seat 2 . The sliders 6 are slidably fitted in the grooves 5 . Plugs 7 are provided at both ends of the grooves 5 , and a spring damping rod 8 is provided between the plug 7 and the sliders 6 .

[0027] During transportation, when the transport vehicle starts and stops, the storage box 4 squeezes the spring damping rod 8 through the slider 6 at the bottom of the sliding seat 2, so as to buffer the inertia of the storage box 4 and reduce the probability of the metal liquid in the storage box 4 splashing out. The sliding seat 2 can slide through the slider 6 to buffer and reduce the inertia of the storage box 4 and reduce the probability of the metal liquid in the storage box 4 splashing out. The bottom of the storage box 4 is heated by the heating plate 3, and the metal liquid in the storage box 4 is heated to maintain the temperature of the metal liquid in the storage box 4.

[0028] The groove 5 of this embodiment is a T-shaped groove structure, and the slider 6 and the plug 7 are T-shaped block structures, which is convenient for improving the sliding stability of the slider 6 in the groove 5 and the stability of the buffer sliding of the receiving box 4.

[0029] A groove 9 is provided on the upper side of the sliding seat 2 of this embodiment, and the heating plate 3 is fixed in the groove 9, so that the heating plate 3 can be installed in the groove 9 on the sliding seat 2, and the bottom end of the containing box 4 can be heated by the heating plate 3, thereby heating the metal liquid in the containing box 4, and maintaining the temperature of the metal liquid in the containing box 4.

[0030] In this embodiment, an insulation layer 401 is provided on the inner wall of the side of the storage box 4, and an inner lining layer 402 is provided on the side of the insulation layer 401. The insulation layer 401 and the inner lining layer 402 are both U-shaped frame structures, and the cross-sectional area of ​​the inner wall of the inner lining layer 402 gradually increases from the bottom end to the upper end, so as to improve the insulation effect of the storage box 4 through the insulation layer 401 and reduce the heat loss efficiency of the storage box 4.

[0031] A guide frame 403 is provided at the opening of the upper end of the lining layer 402 of the present embodiment, and a guide slope 405 is provided on the upper side of the guide frame 403. The height of the guide slope 405 gradually decreases from one end close to the inner wall of the lining layer 402 to the end away from the inner wall of the lining layer 402. An annular drainage groove 406 is provided on the bottom surface of the guide frame 403. The vertical section of the annular drainage groove 406 is a semicircular structure, which is convenient for gradually increasing the cross-sectional area of ​​the inner wall of the lining layer 402 from the bottom end to the upper end by setting the inner wall cross-sectional area of ​​the lining layer 402, thereby increasing the upward resistance of the liquid inertia along the inner wall of the lining layer 402, thereby reducing the probability of metal liquid splashing out. By setting the annular drainage groove 406, it is convenient to guide the liquid flowing upward by inertia to flow back into the containing box 4 through the inner wall of the annular drainage groove 406, thereby reducing the probability of metal liquid splashing out.

[0032] Working principle: during transportation, when the transport vehicle starts and stops, the storage box 4 squeezes the spring damping rod 8 through the slider 6 at the bottom of the sliding seat 2, so as to buffer the inertia of the storage box 4 and reduce the probability of metal liquid splashing out of the storage box 4. By setting the inner wall cross-sectional area of ​​the lining layer 402 to gradually increase from the bottom end to the upper end, the upward resistance of the liquid inertia along the inner wall of the lining layer 402 can be increased, so as to reduce the probability of metal liquid splashing out. By setting the annular drainage groove 406, the liquid flowing upward by inertia can be guided to flow back into the storage box 4 through the inner wall of the annular drainage groove 406, so as to reduce the probability of metal liquid splashing out.

[0033] The contents not described in detail in this specification belong to the prior art known to professional and technical personnel in this field.

[0034] The present invention is not limited to the above-mentioned implementation modes. Anyone should be aware of the structural changes made under the inspiration of the present invention. Any technical solution that is the same or similar to the present invention falls within the protection scope of the present invention. The technology, shape, and structure that are not described in detail in the present invention are all known technologies.

Claims

1. A splash-proof turnover box for metal liquid transfer, characterized in that: include: A base (1), a sliding seat (2) elastically slidably fitted on the base (1), a heating plate (3) embedded on the upper side of the sliding seat (2), and a containing box (4) fixed on the upper side of the sliding seat (2); Two grooves (5) are provided on the base (1), two sliders (6) are provided at the bottom end of the sliding seat (2), the sliders (6) are slidably fitted in the grooves (5), plugs (7) are provided at both ends of the grooves (5), and a spring damping rod (8) is provided between the plug (7) and the sliders (6).

2. The splash-proof turnover box for liquid metal transfer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The groove (5) is a T-shaped groove structure, and the slider (6) and the plug (7) are T-shaped block structures.

3. The splash-proof turnover box for liquid metal transfer according to claim 1, characterized in that: A groove (9) is provided on the upper side of the sliding seat (2), and the heating plate (3) is fixed in the groove (9).

4. The splash-proof turnover box for liquid metal transfer according to claim 1, characterized in that: A heat-insulating layer (401) is provided on the inner wall of the side of the containing box (4), and an inner lining layer (402) is provided on the side of the heat-insulating layer (401). Both the heat-insulating layer (401) and the inner lining layer (402) are of a U-shaped frame structure.

5. The splash-proof turnover box for liquid metal transfer according to claim 4, characterized in that: The cross-sectional area of ​​the inner wall of the lining layer (402) gradually increases from the bottom end to the upper end.

6. The splash-proof turnover box for liquid metal transfer according to claim 5, characterized in that: A guide frame (403) is provided at the opening of the upper end of the inner lining layer (402), a guide slope (405) is provided on the upper side of the guide frame (403), the height of the guide slope (405) gradually decreases from one end close to the inner wall of the inner lining layer (402) to one end away from the inner wall of the inner lining layer (402), and an annular guide groove (406) is provided on the bottom surface of the guide frame (403), and the vertical section of the annular guide groove (406) is a semicircular structure.

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