Escape window and vehicle
By designing rotatable and disassembled connected fixed frame and movable glass structure, the problem of ventilation and escape inconvenience of existing escape windows is solved, providing a larger open space and faster escape passage, achieving the convenience of ventilation and escape .
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421042159.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-14
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-03
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-14
AI Technical Summary
The existing escape windows have shortcomings in ventilation and escape, especially the small opening area of the translation sliding window and the roll-up escape window, which is not conducive to ventilation and escape.
An escape window is designed, including a fixed frame and a movable glass arranged in sequence in the first direction. The fixing frame is surrounded by a first side wall body and a second side wall body to form an internal space. The movable glass is rotatable and connected with the first side wall. The body is disassembled, allowing for a larger open area through rotation and disassembly, allowing for ventilation and escape.
It realizes a larger open space and faster escape passage, avoids broken window operation, is relatively simple to disassemble and install, and enhances the ventilation and escape effect of the escape window.
Smart Images

Figure CN222291679U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of glass production, and in particular to an escape window and a vehicle. Background Art
[0002] At present, the windows of vehicles generally adopt a sliding window structure, which is mainly composed of two pieces of glass, namely fixed glass and sliding glass. When the sliding glass is fully opened, the opening area is at most only half of the entire sliding window area. The small opening area is not conducive to ventilation and escape. Therefore, side-flip escape windows have appeared.
[0003] In the related art, the escape window includes a fixed frame and movable glass. The movable glass can be pushed outward relative to the fixed frame to open a certain angle. Although the opening area is larger than that of a translational sliding window structure, it is still not convenient for escape. Utility Model Content
[0004] The present application provides an escape window and a vehicle, which can solve the problem that existing escape windows are inconvenient for escape.
[0005] In a first aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides an escape window, comprising a fixed frame and a movable glass arranged in sequence along a first direction, the fixed frame comprising a first side wall body and a second side wall body connected to each other, the first side wall body and the second side wall body together enclose an internal space, the internal space having a first opening and a second opening arranged in sequence along the first direction, the movable glass cover is arranged at the second opening, the movable glass is rotatably connected to the first side wall body, and the movable glass is detachably connected to the first side wall body.
[0006] In some embodiments, the escape window includes a first connecting member and a second connecting member, the first connecting member is connected to the first side wall, the second connecting member is connected to the movable glass, the second connecting member is rotatably connected to the first connecting member, and the second connecting member is detachably connected to the first connecting member.
[0007] In some embodiments, the first connecting member includes a first main body portion and a limiting portion connected to each other, the second connecting member includes a second main body portion, a limiting groove is provided at one end of the second main body portion, the limiting portion is located in the limiting groove, and the limiting portion abuts against a side wall of the limiting groove facing the movable glass, a surface of the first main body portion facing the movable glass abuts against a surface of the second main body portion facing away from the movable glass, and the first connecting member is rotated around the second connecting member by a first preset angle so that the limiting portion abuts against the side wall of the limiting groove facing away from the movable glass, and the first connecting member is rotated around the second connecting member by a second preset angle so that the limiting portion moves out of the limiting groove, and the second preset angle is greater than the first preset angle.
[0008] In some embodiments, two first side walls are provided and the two first side walls are arranged opposite to each other, both of the two first side walls are detachably connected to the movable glass, and one of the first side walls is rotatably connected to the movable glass.
[0009] In some embodiments, the escape window includes a female buckle and a sub-buckle that is snap-fitted with the female buckle, the first side wall is connected to the female buckle, and the movable glass is connected to the sub-buckle to achieve a detachable connection between the first side wall and the movable glass.
[0010] In some embodiments, the escape window includes a mounting seat connected to the movable glass, and the sub-buckle is connected to the mounting seat.
[0011] In some embodiments, the escape window includes a first seal located between the fixed frame and the movable glass, the first seal is connected to the fixed frame, and the first seal extends continuously along the edge of the fixed frame, and the first seal abuts against the movable glass.
[0012] In some embodiments, the escape window includes a reinforcement member, the reinforcement member is connected to the movable glass, and the length direction of the reinforcement member is parallel to the first direction.
[0013] In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a vehicle, including:
[0014] Car body;
[0015] As in the escape window of the first aspect, the fixing frame of the escape window is connected to the vehicle body.
[0016] In some embodiments, the vehicle further includes a second seal located between the fixing frame and the vehicle body, the second seal being connected to the fixing frame and extending continuously along an edge of the fixing frame, and the second seal being abutted against the vehicle body.
[0017] The escape window provided by the embodiment of the present application has the beneficial effect that: since the fixed frame and the movable glass are arranged in sequence along the first direction, the first side wall body and the second side wall body of the fixed frame enclose an internal space, the first side wall body and the second side wall body enclose an internal space, the internal space has a first opening and a second opening arranged in sequence along the first direction, and the movable glass cover is arranged at the second opening, and the movable glass is rotatably connected to the first side wall body, so the movable glass can be rotated relative to the first side wall body to open a part of the second opening to achieve the purpose of ventilation through the internal space. In addition, since the movable glass is detachably connected to the first side wall body, the movable glass can be directly removed from the first side wall body when escape is needed, so that the second opening is fully open, which is convenient for escape.
[0018] The beneficial effects of the vehicle provided in the present application compared with the prior art can be referred to the description of the beneficial effects of the escape window provided in the present application compared with the prior art, which will not be repeated here. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present application. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative labor.
[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of an escape window in one of the embodiments of the present application;
[0021] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of the fixed frame in the escape window shown;
[0022] Figure 3 yes Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of the movable glass in the escape window shown;
[0023] Figure 4 yes Figure 1 A partial enlarged view of the A portion of the escape window shown;
[0024] Figure 5 yes Figure 1 The cross-sectional view of the escape window along the MM direction is shown;
[0025] Figure 6 yes Figure 5 A partial enlarged view of part B of the escape window is shown.
[0026] The meanings of the marks in the figure are:
[0027] 100. Escape window;
[0028] 10. fixed frame; 101. internal space; 11. first side wall; 12. second side wall;
[0029] 20. movable glass; 201. transparent space; 21. mounting seat;
[0030] 30. first connecting member; 31. first main body; 32. limiting member; 33. filling member;
[0031] 40. second connecting member; 41. second main body; 42. limiting groove;
[0032] 50. Female buckle;
[0033] 60. Button;
[0034] 70. a first sealing member;
[0035] 80. Reinforcement;
[0036] 90. Second sealing member. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0037] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the present application more clearly understood, the present application is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present application and are not used to limit the present application.
[0038] It should be noted that when an element is referred to as being "fixed to" or "disposed on" another element, it can be directly on the other element or indirectly on the other element. When an element is referred to as being "connected to" another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or indirectly connected to the other element.
[0039] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of this application, the meaning of "plurality" is two or more, unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.
[0040] References to "one embodiment", "some embodiments" or "an embodiment" described in the specification of this application mean that a particular feature, structure or characteristic described in conjunction with the embodiment is included in one or more embodiments of the present application. Thus, the phrases "in one embodiment", "in some other embodiments", "in some other embodiments", etc., which appear at different places in this specification, do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, but mean "one or more but not all embodiments", unless otherwise specifically emphasized in other ways. In addition, in one or more embodiments, particular features, structures or characteristics may be combined in any suitable manner.
[0041] In order to illustrate the technical solution of the present application, a description is given below with reference to specific drawings and embodiments.
[0042] In the related art, the escape window includes a fixed frame and movable glass. The movable glass can be pushed outward relative to the fixed frame to open a certain angle. Although the opening area is larger than that of a translational sliding window structure, it is still not convenient for escape.
[0043] In view of this, the present application provides an escape window and a vehicle, which can solve the problem that the existing escape windows are inconvenient for escape.
[0044] Please refer to Figures 1 to 6 In a first aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides an escape window 100, comprising a fixed frame 10 and a movable glass 20 arranged in sequence along a first direction, the fixed frame 10 comprising a first side wall body 11 and a second side wall body 12 connected to each other, the first side wall body 11 and the second side wall body 12 enclose an internal space 101, the internal space 101 has a first opening and a second opening arranged in sequence along the first direction, the movable glass 20 covers the second opening, the movable glass 20 is rotatably connected to the first side wall body 11, and the movable glass 20 is detachably connected to the first side wall body 11.
[0045] The first direction can be Figure 5 The direction indicated by arrow T. The material of the fixed frame 10 can be aluminum, etc. The fixed frame 10 can be connected to the body of the vehicle. The movable glass 20 has a transparent space 201, and the transparent interval can correspond to the internal space 101. The first opening faces the inside of the vehicle body, and the second opening faces the outside of the vehicle body. The movable glass 20 and the first side wall body 11 can be rotatably connected and detachably connected by rotation.
[0046] For example, the movable glass 20 is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft through a bearing, and the rotating shaft is detachably connected to the first side wall 11 through a buckle connection, a magnetic connection, a bolt connection, or a screw connection. Alternatively, the first side wall 11 is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft through a bearing, and the rotating shaft is detachably connected to the movable glass 20 through a buckle connection, a magnetic connection, a bolt connection, or a screw connection.
[0047] As can be seen from the above, the escape window 100 provided in the embodiment of the present application, since the fixed frame 10 and the movable glass 20 are arranged in sequence along the first direction, the first side wall 11 and the second side wall 12 of the fixed frame 10 enclose an internal space 101, the first side wall 11 and the second side wall 12 enclose an internal space 101, the internal space 101 has a first opening and a second opening arranged in sequence along the first direction, and the movable glass 20 covers the second opening, and the movable glass 20 is rotatably connected to the first side wall 11, so the movable glass 20 can be rotated relative to the first side wall 11 to open a part of the second opening, so as to achieve the purpose of ventilation through the internal space 101. In addition, since the movable glass 20 is detachably connected to the first side wall 11, when escape is needed, the movable glass 20 can be directly removed from the first side wall 11, so that the second opening is completely open, which is convenient for escape.
[0048] Compared with ordinary translational sliding windows, the escape window 100 provided in the embodiment of the present application has a larger open space and a larger and faster escape channel; compared with the existing escape window 100, there is no need to use a window breaker to break the movable glass 20, the entire movable glass 20 can be removed, and when replacing, only the movable glass 20 needs to be replaced.
[0049] In this embodiment, the escape window 100 includes a first connecting member 30 and a second connecting member 40, the first connecting member 30 is connected to the first side wall 11, the second connecting member 40 is connected to the movable glass 20, the second connecting member 40 is rotatably connected to the first connecting member 30, and the second connecting member 40 is detachably connected to the first connecting member 30. In this way, it is relatively convenient to realize the rotatable connection of the movable glass 20 to the first side wall 11, and to realize the detachable connection of the movable glass 20 to the first side wall 11,
[0050] For example, one of the first connecting member 30 and the second connecting member 40 is a hook, and the other of the first connecting member 30 and the second connecting member 40 is a hanging member hung from the hook. Alternatively, both the first connecting member 30 and the second connecting member 40 are hinges.
[0051] As an practicable manner, the first connecting member 30 includes a first main body portion 31 and a limiting portion 32 connected to each other, and the second connecting member 40 includes a second main body portion 41. A limiting groove 42 is provided at one end of the second main body portion 41. The limiting portion 32 is located in the limiting groove 42, and the limiting portion 32 and the side wall of the limiting groove 42 facing the movable glass 20 are abutted against each other. The surface of the first main body portion 31 facing the movable glass 20 is abutted against the surface of the second main body portion 41 facing away from the movable glass 20. The first connecting member 30 is rotated around the second connecting member 40 by a first preset angle so that the limiting portion 32 and the side wall of the limiting groove 42 facing away from the movable glass 20 are abutted against each other. The first connecting member 30 is rotated around the second connecting member 40 by a second preset angle so that the limiting portion 32 is moved out of the limiting groove 42. The second preset angle is greater than the first preset angle.
[0052] By adopting the above solution, when ventilation is needed, it is only necessary to rotate the first connecting member 30 around the second connecting member 40 by an angle less than or equal to the first preset angle. When escape is needed, it is only necessary to rotate the first connecting member 30 around the second connecting member 40 by an angle greater than or equal to the second preset angle. The operation is simple and convenient.
[0053] The first preset angle may be 90 degrees.
[0054] Please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 In some embodiments, two first side walls 11 are provided and the two first side walls 11 are arranged opposite to each other, both first side walls 11 are detachably connected to the movable glass 20 , and one of the first side walls 11 is rotatably connected to the movable glass 20 .
[0055] By adopting the above solution, the structure of the fixing frame 10 can be made simpler.
[0056] Specifically, two first side walls 11 are provided and two second side walls 12 are arranged opposite to each other, and the two first side walls 11 and the two second side walls 12 together form a rectangular fixing frame 10 .
[0057] Please refer to Figures 1 to 4 In some embodiments, the escape window 100 includes a female buckle 50 and a sub-buckle 60 snap-fitted with the female buckle 50, the first side wall 11 is connected to the female buckle 50, and the movable glass 20 is connected to the sub-buckle 60 to achieve a detachable connection between the first side wall 11 and the movable glass 20.
[0058] By adopting the above solution, it is possible to ensure that the movable glass 20 does not move freely when the movable glass 20 covers the second opening.
[0059] It can be understood that one of the first side walls 11 is connected to the female buckle 50 , and the other first side wall 11 is detachably and rotatably connected to the movable glass 20 .
[0060] The mother buckle 50 and the child buckle 60 can be arranged in multiple intervals and the two are arranged one by one. The child buckle 60 can be a lock buckle. When ventilation is needed, the user opens the lock buckle on the movable glass 20 with both hands at the same time, and pushes it outward to open the movable glass 20 to achieve the purpose of ventilation in the car. Continue to push to remove the movable glass 20, so that the entire internal space 101 is open to form an escape channel to achieve the purpose of escape.
[0061] Specifically, the escape window 100 includes a mounting seat 21 connected to the movable glass 20, and the sub-button 60 is connected to the mounting seat 21. Such a configuration can avoid the problem that the sub-button 60 cannot be directly connected to the movable glass 20, and the sub-button 60 can be made to have a certain height relative to the movable glass 20, so that the sub-button 60 is conveniently engaged with the female button 50.
[0062] The mounting seat 21 and the movable glass 20 can be bonded together by PU (Polyurethane) glue. Two mounting seats 21 can be provided and the two mounting seats 21 are stacked.
[0063] Please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 5 and Figure 6 In some embodiments, the escape window 100 includes a first seal 70 located between the fixed frame 10 and the movable glass 20 , the first seal 70 is connected to the fixed frame 10 , and the first seal 70 extends continuously along the edge of the fixed frame 10 , and the first seal 70 abuts against the movable glass 20 .
[0064] By adopting the above solution, when the movable glass 20 covers the second opening, the sealing between the movable glass 20 and the second opening can be ensured.
[0065] It can be understood that when the movable glass 20 covers the second opening, the first sealing member 70 surrounds the second opening. The first sealing member 70 may include a sealing strip.
[0066] Optionally, when the fixing frame 10 is provided with a process groove, in order to prevent the opening side wall of the process groove from scratching the operator or user, the interior of the process groove is filled with a filling member 33, and the filling member 33 may be a sealing strip or the like.
[0067] Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 3 In some embodiments, the escape window 100 includes a reinforcing member 80 , which is connected to the movable glass 20 , and a length direction of the reinforcing member 80 is parallel to the first direction.
[0068] By adopting the above solution, the reinforcing member 80 can be used to enhance the strength of the movable glass 20 to prevent the movable glass 20 from being deformed.
[0069] Optionally, two reinforcement members 80 are provided and the two reinforcement members 80 are arranged at an interval, and the fixing frame 10 is located between the two reinforcement members 80 .
[0070] Please refer to Figures 1 to 6 In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a vehicle, including a vehicle body and an escape window 100 as in the first aspect, wherein a fixing frame 10 of the escape window 100 is connected to the vehicle body.
[0071] In the vehicle provided by the embodiment of the present application, since the fixed frame 10 and the movable glass 20 are arranged in sequence along the first direction, the first side wall 11 and the second side wall 12 of the fixed frame 10 enclose an internal space 101, the first side wall 11 and the second side wall 12 enclose an internal space 101, the internal space 101 has a first opening and a second opening arranged in sequence along the first direction, and the movable glass 20 covers the second opening, and the movable glass 20 is rotatably connected to the first side wall 11, so the movable glass 20 can be rotated relative to the first side wall 11 to open a part of the second opening, so as to achieve the purpose of ventilation through the internal space 101. In addition, since the movable glass 20 is detachably connected to the first side wall 11, when escaping is needed, the movable glass 20 can be directly removed from the first side wall 11, so that the second opening is fully open, which is convenient for escaping.
[0072] It can be understood that the vehicle body may be provided with a mounting hole, and the fixing frame 10 is embedded in the mounting hole.
[0073] In this embodiment, the vehicle further includes a second seal 90 located between the fixing frame 10 and the vehicle body, the second seal 90 is connected to the fixing frame 10, and the second seal 90 continuously extends along the edge of the fixing frame 10, and the second seal 90 abuts against the vehicle body. In this way, the second seal 90 can increase the sealing between the fixing frame 10 and the vehicle body.
[0074] It can be understood that the second sealing member 90 surrounds the mounting hole. The second sealing member 90 may include a sealing strip.
[0075] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present application, rather than to limit them. Although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or make equivalent replacements for some of the technical features therein. These modifications or replacements do not deviate the essence of the corresponding technical solutions from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, and should all be included in the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. An escape window, characterized in that: The invention comprises a fixed frame and a movable glass which are sequentially arranged along a first direction, wherein the fixed frame comprises a first side wall body and a second side wall body which are connected to each other, wherein the first side wall body and the second side wall body together form an internal space, wherein the internal space has a first opening and a second opening which are sequentially arranged along the first direction, wherein the movable glass cover is arranged at the second opening, wherein the movable glass is rotatably connected to the first side wall body, and wherein the movable glass is detachably connected to the first side wall body.
2. The escape window according to claim 1, characterized in that: The escape window includes a first connecting member and a second connecting member, the first connecting member is connected to the first side wall, the second connecting member is connected to the movable glass, the second connecting member is rotatably connected to the first connecting member, and the second connecting member is detachably connected to the first connecting member.
3. The escape window according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first connecting member includes a first main body portion and a limiting portion connected to each other, and the second connecting member includes a second main body portion. A limiting groove is arranged at one end of the second main body portion, and the limiting portion is located in the limiting groove. The limiting portion abuts against a side wall of the limiting groove facing the movable glass, and a surface of the first main body portion facing the movable glass abuts against a surface of the second main body portion facing away from the movable glass. The first connecting member is rotated around the second connecting member by a first preset angle so that the limiting portion abuts against the side wall of the limiting groove facing away from the movable glass. The first connecting member is rotated around the second connecting member by a second preset angle so that the limiting portion moves out of the limiting groove. The second preset angle is greater than the first preset angle.
4. The escape window according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two first side walls are provided and the two first side walls are arranged opposite to each other. Both of the two first side walls are detachably connected to the movable glass, and one of the first side walls is rotatably connected to the movable glass.
5. The escape window according to claim 4, characterized in that: The escape window includes a female buckle and a sub-buckle engaged with the female buckle, the first side wall is connected to the female buckle, and the movable glass is connected to the sub-buckle to achieve a detachable connection between the first side wall and the movable glass.
6. The escape window according to claim 5, characterized in that: The escape window comprises a mounting seat connected to the movable glass, and the sub-buckle is connected to the mounting seat.
7. The escape window according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that: The escape window comprises a first sealing member located between the fixed frame and the movable glass, the first sealing member is connected to the fixed frame, the first sealing member extends continuously along the edge of the fixed frame, and the first sealing member abuts against the movable glass.
8. The escape window according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that: The escape window comprises a reinforcing member, the reinforcing member is connected to the movable glass, and the length direction of the reinforcing member is parallel to the first direction.
9. A vehicle, characterized in that: include: Car body; The escape window according to any one of claims 1 to 8, wherein the fixing frame of the escape window is connected to the vehicle body.
10. The vehicle according to claim 9, characterized in that The vehicle further comprises a second sealing member located between the fixing frame and the vehicle body, wherein the second sealing member is connected to the fixing frame and continuously extends along the edge of the fixing frame, and the second sealing member abuts against the vehicle body.