Yellow finish machining and drying device
By designing the devices of the fan, air pipe, air collecting hood, filter box and storage frame, the problem of root fracture accumulation after Polygonatum drying is solved, and the effect of improving the quality of Polygonatum is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421138091.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-23
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-03
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-23
AI Technical Summary
After drying, the fine roots of Polygonatum are prone to break, resulting in accumulation and affecting quality.
A device including a drying box, fan, air pipe, air collector, filter box, filter plate and material storage frame is designed. The fan drives the hot air and vibrator to make the Polygonatum flip and dry, and uses the filter box and material storage frame. Collect impurities generated by vibration to prevent debris from accumulation.
It effectively avoids the accumulation of debris from Polygonatum after drying and improves the quality of Polygonatum.
Smart Images

Figure CN222298348U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of polygonatum processing, in particular to a device for processing and drying polygonatum. Background Art
[0002] The rhizome of Polygonatum is used as medicine. It has the functions of replenishing qi and nourishing yin, strengthening the spleen, moistening the lungs, and benefiting the kidneys. It is used to treat spleen and stomach weakness, fatigue, dry mouth and poor appetite, lung deficiency and dry cough, insufficient essence and blood, internal heat and thirst, etc. It is very effective for diabetes. During the collection, processing and utilization of Polygonatum, it needs to be further dried after being washed to meet the needs, so it needs to be processed by a drying device.
[0003] For example, a drying device for processing polygonatum in the prior art has a support plate placed in the middle of the box, a fan blade is placed on the top of the box, and a sleeve is fixedly installed in the middle of the outer wall of one side of the box; a motor is fixedly installed in the middle of the upper surface of the box, and the transmission shaft of the motor is connected to the fan blade in a transmission manner, and an electric heating tube is fixedly installed on the lower side of the box near the fan blade; a rotating rod is fixedly installed at the inner end of the support plate, and the rotating rod is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the box through a bearing. The utility model is provided with a stopper, a support rod and a sleeve. During the use of the drying device for processing polygonatum, when a single batch of polygonatum is dried, the support rod can be held and the stopper can be pressed by the finger, and the stopper drives the square rod to move, so that the block is separated from the card slot, and then the support plate can be rotated to realize unloading, and then the support rod is returned to the position and rotated, and the block is automatically inserted into the card slot under the action of the tension spring, which simplifies the unloading process of polygonatum and indirectly improves the processing efficiency.
[0004] When drying the polygonatum, the device drives the polygonatum to vibrate and flanging through a vibrator. However, since the polygonatum has many small roots, these roots become brittle and easily break after the polygonatum is dried. They are easily piled up together with the polygonatum after drying, which easily affects the quality of the polygonatum.
[0005] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a device for processing and drying Polygonatum sibiricum to solve the above-mentioned technical problems. Utility Model Content
[0006] The utility model provides a device for processing and drying polygonatum sibiricum, which solves the problem that polygonatum sibiricum and broken roots are piled up after drying, thus affecting the quality of polygonatum sibiricum.
[0007] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a device for processing and drying polygonatum, comprising:
[0008] A drying box, wherein a discharge port is fixedly installed at the bottom of the drying box;
[0009] A fan, the fan is fixedly installed on one side of the drying box, an air pipe is fixedly installed on the output end of the fan, an air collecting hood is fixedly installed on the output end of the air pipe, a connecting pipe is fixedly installed on the input end of the fan, a filter box is fixedly installed on the input end of the connecting pipe, a filter plate is fixedly installed on the inner side of the filter box, the filter box is fixedly installed on one side of the material outlet, and a material storage frame is threadedly connected to the bottom of the filter box;
[0010] A driving motor is fixedly installed on the other side of the drying box, a supporting frame is fixedly installed on the output end of the driving motor, springs are fixedly installed around the inner side of the supporting frame, a mounting frame is fixedly installed on one end of the spring, a metal mesh is fixedly installed on the bottom of the inner side of the mounting frame, a supporting frame is fixedly installed on the bottom of the mounting frame, and an oscillator is fixedly installed on the bottom of the supporting frame.
[0011] Preferably, the gas collecting hood is arranged on the inner side of the drying box, and the gas collecting hood is arranged on the top of the installation frame, and a heating wire is arranged on the inner side of the gas collecting hood.
[0012] Preferably, a feed frame is fixedly installed on the other side of the drying box, and support rods are fixedly installed around the bottom of the drying box.
[0013] Preferably, a baffle is slidably connected to the inside of the discharge port away from the filter box.
[0014] Preferably, an observation window is fixedly installed on the front of the storage frame, and slide rails are provided on both sides of the observation window, and protective plates are slidably connected to the inner sides of the slide rails.
[0015] Preferably, the slide rail is fixedly mounted on the front side of the material storage frame, and the protective plate is arranged on the front side of the observation window.
[0016] Preferably, a movable plate is fixedly mounted on the front side of the protective plate.
[0017] Compared with the related art, the device for processing and drying Polygonatum odoratum provided by the utility model has the following advantages:
[0018] Beneficial effects:
[0019] The utility model provides a device for processing and drying polygonatum, which can collect impurities generated by drying vibration through the cooperation of structures such as a fan, an air pipe, an air collecting hood, a filter box, a filter plate, a connecting pipe and a storage frame, and collect the impurities to the inner side of the storage frame. In this way, it can avoid that the debris generated by the drying vibration is accumulated together with the polygonatum after drying, thereby increasing the quality of the polygonatum after drying. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] Figure 1A schematic structural diagram of a first embodiment of a device for processing and drying polygonatum provided by the utility model;
[0021] Figure 2 for Figure 1 The schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the drying box shown;
[0022] Figure 3 for Figure 2 An enlarged schematic diagram of part A is shown;
[0023] Figure 4 for Figure 2 An enlarged schematic diagram of part B is shown;
[0024] Figure 5 This is a structural schematic diagram of a second embodiment of a device for processing and drying polygonatum provided by the utility model.
[0025] Numbers in the figure: 1. Drying box, 11. Feed frame, 12. Support rod, 13. Discharge port, 14. Baffle, 2. Fan, 21. Air pipe, 22. Air collecting hood, 3. Filter box, 31. Filter plate, 32. Connecting pipe, 33. Storage frame, 4. Driving motor, 41. Support frame, 42. Spring, 43. Mounting frame, 44. Metal mesh, 45. Support frame, 46. Oscillator, 5. Observation window, 51. Slide rail, 52. Protective plate, 53. Moving plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0026] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and implementation modes.
[0027] First embodiment
[0028] Please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 ,in, Figure 1 A schematic structural diagram of a first embodiment of a device for processing and drying polygonatum provided by the utility model; Figure 2 for Figure 1 The schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the drying box shown; Figure 3 for Figure 2 An enlarged schematic diagram of part A is shown; Figure 4 for Figure 2 The enlarged schematic diagram of part B is shown. A device for processing and drying polygonatum odoratum comprises: a drying box 1, a discharge port 13 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the drying box 1;
[0029] The fan 2 is fixedly mounted on one side of the drying box 1, an air pipe 21 is fixedly mounted on the output end of the fan 2, an air collecting hood 22 is fixedly mounted on the output end of the air pipe 21, a connecting pipe 32 is fixedly mounted on the input end of the fan 2, a filter box 3 is fixedly mounted on the input end of the connecting pipe 32, a filter plate 31 is fixedly mounted on the inner side of the filter box 3, the filter box 3 is fixedly mounted on one side of the material outlet 13, and a material storage frame 33 is threadedly connected to the bottom of the filter box 3;
[0030] A driving motor 4 is fixedly installed on the other side of the drying box 1, and a supporting frame 41 is fixedly installed on the output end of the driving motor 4. Springs 42 are fixedly installed around the inner side of the supporting frame 41, and a mounting frame 43 is fixedly installed on one end of the spring 42. A metal mesh 44 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the inner side of the mounting frame 43, a supporting frame 45 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the mounting frame 43, and an oscillator 46 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the supporting frame 45.
[0031] The gas collecting hood 22 is disposed on the inner side of the drying box 1 , and the gas collecting hood 22 is disposed on the top of the installation frame 43 . A heating wire is disposed on the inner side of the gas collecting hood 22 .
[0032] A feeding frame 11 is fixedly installed on the other side of the drying box 1 , and support rods 12 are fixedly installed around the bottom of the drying box 1 .
[0033] A baffle 14 is slidably connected to the inner portion of the discharge port 13 away from the filter box 3 .
[0034] After the drying is finished, the user can start the driving motor 4, so that the driving motor 4 drives the supporting frame 41 to rotate, and then the supporting frame 41 drives the mounting frame 43 and the metal mesh 44 to rotate, so that the polygonatum on the metal mesh 44 falls off and is discharged through the discharge port 13, and then the driving motor 4 rotates again to drive the supporting frame 41 to reset;
[0035] During drying, the user can push the baffle 14 to block the bottom of the discharge port 13;
[0036] A heating wire is installed on the inner side of the air collecting hood 22, which can heat the hot air blown out by the fan when in use.
[0037] The working principle of the device for processing and drying polygonatum provided by the utility model is as follows:
[0038] When in use, the user puts the polygonatum to be dried into the feed frame 11, so that the polygonatum falls onto the metal mesh 44, and then the user starts the fan 2, the oscillator 46 and the heating wire. At this time, the oscillator 46 drives the support frame 45 to vibrate, so that the support frame 45 drives the installation frame 43 to vibrate, and then drives the polygonatum on the metal mesh 44 to vibrate and flanging;
[0039] Afterwards, the fan 2 blows air into the interior of the air collecting hood 22 through the air pipe 21, and heats the air through the heating wire, and blows the hot air onto the surface of the polygonatum on the metal mesh to dry the polygonatum, and at the same time, the bottom of the fan 2 can exhaust air to the inner side of the discharge port 13 through the connecting pipe 32, so that the debris dropped by the drying vibration is drawn into the inner side of the filter box 3, and filtered through the filter plate 31, so that the impurities are on one side of the filter plate 31. After use, turning off the fan 2 can allow the impurities to fall from the top of the filter plate 31 to the inner side of the storage frame 33 for collection. After that, the user can rotate the storage frame 33, disassemble the storage frame 33, and clean the impurities.
[0040] Compared with the related art, the device for processing and drying Polygonatum odoratum provided by the utility model has the following advantages:
[0041] Beneficial effects:
[0042] By cooperating with each other, structures such as the fan 2, air pipe 21, air collecting hood 22, filter box 3, filter plate 31, connecting pipe 32 and storage frame 33, impurities generated by drying vibration can be collected and collected on the inner side of the storage frame 33. This can prevent debris generated by drying vibration from accumulating with the dried polygonatum, thereby increasing the quality of the dried polygonatum.
[0043] Second embodiment
[0044] Please refer to Figure 5 Based on the device for processing and drying polygonatum provided in the first embodiment of the present application, the second embodiment of the present application proposes another device for processing and drying polygonatum. The second embodiment is only a preferred embodiment of the first embodiment, and the implementation of the second embodiment will not affect the independent implementation of the first embodiment.
[0045] Specifically, the difference of the device for processing and drying Polygonatum odoratum provided in the second embodiment of the present application is that, in the device for processing and drying Polygonatum odoratum, an observation window 5 is fixedly installed on the front of the storage frame 33, slide rails 51 are provided on both sides of the observation window 55, and a protective plate 52 is slidably connected to the inner side surface of the slide rail 51.
[0046] The slide rail 51 is fixedly mounted on the front side of the material storage frame 33 , and the protection plate 52 is disposed on the front side of the observation window 5 .
[0047] A movable plate 53 is fixedly mounted on the front side of the protection plate 52 .
[0048] The working principle of the device for processing and drying polygonatum provided by the utility model is as follows:
[0049] When in use, the user can check the materials stored on the inner side of the storage frame 33 through the observation window 5, and after the check, move the protective plate 52 downward so that the protective plate 52 slides on the inner side of the slide rail 51, so that the protective plate 52 blocks the front of the observation window 5, thereby protecting the observation window 5.
[0050] Compared with the related art, the device for processing and drying Polygonatum odoratum provided by the utility model has the following advantages:
[0051] Beneficial effects:
[0052] By cooperating with each other through structures such as the observation window 5, the slide rail 51, the protection plate 52 and the movable plate 53, it is convenient for the user to observe the materials inside the storage frame 33 during use, so that the user can clean it in time.
[0053] The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, and does not limit the patent scope of the present invention. Any equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation made by using the contents of the specification and drawings of the present invention, or directly or indirectly applied in other related technical fields, are also included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A device for processing and drying polygonatum, characterized in that: include: A drying box, wherein a discharge port is fixedly installed at the bottom of the drying box; A fan, the fan is fixedly installed on one side of the drying box, an air pipe is fixedly installed on the output end of the fan, an air collecting hood is fixedly installed on the output end of the air pipe, a connecting pipe is fixedly installed on the input end of the fan, a filter box is fixedly installed on the input end of the connecting pipe, a filter plate is fixedly installed on the inner side of the filter box, the filter box is fixedly installed on one side of the material outlet, and a material storage frame is threadedly connected to the bottom of the filter box; A driving motor is fixedly installed on the other side of the drying box, a supporting frame is fixedly installed on the output end of the driving motor, springs are fixedly installed around the inner side of the supporting frame, a mounting frame is fixedly installed on one end of the spring, a metal mesh is fixedly installed on the bottom of the inner side of the mounting frame, a supporting frame is fixedly installed on the bottom of the mounting frame, and an oscillator is fixedly installed on the bottom of the supporting frame.
2. The device for processing and drying polygonatum according to claim 1, characterized in that: The gas collecting hood is arranged on the inner side of the drying box, and the gas collecting hood is arranged on the top of the installation frame, and the inner side of the gas collecting hood is provided with a heating wire.
3. The device for processing and drying polygonatum according to claim 2, characterized in that: A feeding frame is fixedly installed on the other side of the drying box, and support rods are fixedly installed around the bottom of the drying box.
4. The device for processing and drying polygonatum according to claim 3, characterized in that: A baffle is slidably connected to the inside of the discharge port away from the filter box.
5. The device for processing and drying polygonatum according to claim 1, characterized in that: An observation window is fixedly installed on the front of the material storage frame, and slide rails are arranged on both sides of the observation window. The inner side surfaces of the slide rails are slidably connected with protective plates.
6. The device for processing and drying polygonatum according to claim 5, characterized in that: The slide rail is fixedly mounted on the front side of the material storage frame, and the protective plate is arranged on the front side of the observation window.
7. The device for processing and drying polygonatum odoratum according to claim 6, characterized in that: A movable plate is fixedly mounted on the front side of the protective plate.