Seedless siraitia grosvenorii seedling raising device
By designing a seedless Luohan fruit seedling cultivation device and using seedling boxes and spray pipes to carry out cuttings and tissue culture in the controlled environment, the problem of excessive seeds and uncontrollable environment in Luohan fruit planting is solved, and the survival rate and planting benefits of seedlings are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421158220.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-25
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-07
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, the causal fruit contains too much seeds during the planting process of Luohan fruit, which affects the quality and commercial value, and the outdoor soil environmental conditions are uncontrollable, resulting in low planting benefits.
A seedless Luohan fruit seedling cultivation device was designed, including a seedling box, a culture medium tank disk, a temperature sensor, a light lamp and a spray tube. The seedlings were cultivated in a controlled environment through cutting tissue culture to ensure appropriate temperature and humidity.
It improves the survival rate and planting efficiency of Luohan fruit seedlings, and ensures the quality and commercial value of the seedlings.
Smart Images
Figure CN222302552U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of seedling raising devices, in particular to a seedless momordica grosvenori seedling raising device. Background Art
[0002] Monk fruit is a fruit of a perennial vine of the Cucurbitaceae family. Monk fruit has heart-shaped leaves, is dioecious, blooms in summer, and bears fruit in autumn. Monk fruit is also a dual-purpose medicine and food material, and its main function is to relieve cough and reduce phlegm. The fruit of Monk fruit has high nutritional value and is rich in vitamin C, glycosides, fructose, glucose, protein, lipids, etc. Therefore, the economic value of Monk fruit is very high. At present, the production areas of Monk fruit are mainly distributed in Guangxi, Guangdong, Hunan, Yunnan, Guizhou and other provinces in southern China.
[0003] As an important medicinal and edible plant, the fruit of monk fruit often contains too many seeds during its cultivation process, which not only affects the quality of monk fruit, but also affects the yield of the finished product of monk fruit, and also reduces its commercial value. Under the existing technology, seedlings are raised by cuttings or tissue culture. The cutting propagation method of monk fruit is:
[0004] ① In spring, from April to June, cut the branches of the previous year into 20cm segments. With the buds facing upward, plant them in sandy soil, shade them, and keep the water content at about 60%. They will take root in about a month.
[0005] ② Softwood cuttings. From July to October, use half-branched softwoods, cut into 15-25cm, and cut into sandy soil. The branches cut into soil should be surrounded by sand and shaded for 25-40 days. Water regularly to keep the soil moist and the water content should reach 40%-50%. Roots will be formed in about 40 days. Branch treatment: Dip the roots with medicinal vitamin B1 or soak the lower part of the branches with willow branches for 24 hours. The survival rate is 95%-100%. The survival rate is increased by 20%-30% compared with untreated branches.
[0006] Under the existing technology, since cuttings are planted in an outdoor soil environment and the temperature, humidity and various growth conditions of the cultivation are uncontrollable, the planting efficiency is low. Therefore, developing a device that can effectively cultivate seedless monk fruit seedlings is of great significance to improving the planting efficiency and quality of monk fruit. Utility Model Content
[0007] The utility model aims to provide a seedless monk fruit seedling raising device to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
[0008] In order to solve the above problems, the technical solutions adopted by the utility model are as follows:
[0009] A seedless monk fruit seedling raising device, comprising
[0010] The cultivation mechanism comprises a seedling box and a connection cover movably connected to one side of the upper part of the seedling box, a square opening is opened on one side wall of the lower part of the seedling box, a culture fluid tank tray is slidably connected inside the square opening, a placement tray is arranged above the culture fluid tank tray, an outer wall of the placement tray is in contact with an inner wall of the culture fluid tank tray, and a height adjustment component is arranged above the placement tray;
[0011] The induction mechanism comprises a medicine box fixedly arranged on one side wall of the seedling box, a plurality of spray pipes are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the seedling box, a plurality of spray heads are connected to the outer wall of the spray pipe, and a conveying component is arranged between the spray pipe and the medicine box.
[0012] Preferably, an installation slot is provided on the upper wall of the connection cover, a transparent observation plate is fixedly installed inside the installation slot, and a handle is fixedly connected to one side wall of the culture fluid tank tray.
[0013] Preferably, the height adjustment assembly includes an electric telescopic rod, a fixed plate and a control switch, one end of the fixed plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the seedling box, the upper end of the electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the lower wall of the fixed plate, the lower end of the electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the upper wall of the placement tray, and the control switch is fixedly arranged on the fixed plate.
[0014] Preferably, a temperature sensor is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the seedling box, a light lamp is provided above the temperature sensor, several of the light lamps are fixedly installed on the inner wall of the seedling box, and a controller is fixedly connected to one side wall of the seedling box.
[0015] Preferably, the conveying assembly includes a pump and a catheter, the pump is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the seedling box, the two ends of the catheter are respectively connected to a side wall of the medicine box and the lower end of the pump, and the outer wall of the pump is fixedly connected with an opener and closeer.
[0016] Preferably, the conveying assembly further comprises a Y-shaped connecting pipe, one end of which is connected to the upper end of the pump, and the other end of which is connected to the ends of the two spray pipes respectively.
[0017] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0018] The utility model cultivates seedless monk fruit seedlings by means of cutting tissue culture. Specifically, a worker pours culture solution and soil into a culture solution tank tray, and then utilizes the characteristic that the culture solution tank tray is slidably connected inside a square opening to place the culture solution tank tray into a seedling box. A temperature sensor is arranged inside the seedling box to facilitate real-time monitoring of the temperature inside the seedling box. The temperature inside the seedling box can be controlled by a light lamp to facilitate maintaining a suitable temperature, control the growth environment factors of the seedling body, and improve the cultivation and planting efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall external structure of a seedless monk fruit seedling raising device;
[0020] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of a seedless monk fruit seedling raising device from a first perspective;
[0021] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the structure of a seedless monk fruit seedling raising device from a second perspective;
[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a seedless monk fruit seedling raising device.
[0023] In the figure: 100, cultivation mechanism; 101, seedling box; 102, connecting cover; 103, culture liquid tank tray; 104, placement tray; 105, transparent observation plate; 106, handle; 107, electric telescopic rod; 108, fixing plate; 109, control switch; 110, temperature sensor; 111, light lamp; 112, controller; 200, induction mechanism; 201, medicine box; 202, spray pipe; 203, spray head; 204, pump; 205, catheter; 206, Y-type connecting pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0025] Embodiment 1:
[0026] See also Figure 1-Figure 4 As shown, the utility model is a seedless monk fruit seedling raising device, comprising a raising mechanism 100, comprising a raising box 101 and a connecting cover 102 movably connected to one side of the upper side of the raising box 101, a square opening is provided on one side wall below the raising box 101, a culture liquid tank tray 103 is slidably connected inside the square opening, a placing tray 104 is provided above the culture liquid tank tray 103, an outer wall of the placing tray 104 is in contact with an inner wall of the culture liquid tank tray 103, and a height adjustment component is provided above the placing tray 104;
[0027] The induction mechanism 200 includes a medicine box 201 fixedly arranged on a side wall of the seedling box 101, a plurality of spray pipes 202 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the seedling box 101, a plurality of spray heads 203 are connected to the outer wall of the spray pipe 202, and a conveying component is provided between the spray pipe 202 and the medicine box 201.
[0028] Depend on Figure 1-Figure 4It can be seen that a mounting slot is provided on the upper wall of the connection cover 102 , a transparent observation plate 105 is fixedly installed inside the mounting slot, and a handle 106 is fixedly connected to one side wall of the culture fluid tank tray 103 .
[0029] The height adjustment component includes an electric telescopic rod 107, a fixed plate 108 and a control switch 109. One end of the fixed plate 108 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the seedling box 101, the upper end of the electric telescopic rod 107 is fixedly connected to the lower wall of the fixed plate 108, the lower end of the electric telescopic rod 107 is fixedly connected to the upper wall of the placement tray 104, and the control switch 109 is fixedly set on the fixed plate 108.
[0030] A temperature sensor 110 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the seedling box 101 , and a light lamp 111 is arranged above the temperature sensor 110 . Several light lamps 111 are fixedly installed on the inner wall of the seedling box 101 . A controller 112 is fixedly connected to one side wall of the seedling box 101 .
[0031] As can be seen from the above, the seedless Momordica grosvenori seedlings are cultivated by the method of cutting tissue culture. Specifically, the staff pours the culture solution and soil into the culture solution tank tray 103, and then utilizes the characteristics of the culture solution tank tray 103 that is slidably connected inside the square mouth, and then places the culture solution tank tray 103 into the inside of the seedling box 101, and the seedling box 101 is provided with a temperature sensor 110 to facilitate real-time monitoring of the temperature inside the seedling box 101, and the temperature inside the seedling box 101 can be controlled by the illumination lamp 111, so as to maintain a suitable temperature, and the temperature is usually controlled between 15-25 degrees Celsius;
[0032] Specifically, a humidity sensor and a humidifier for adjusting the humidity inside the seedling box 101 may be provided inside the seedling box 101 to facilitate controlling the humidity factor of the growth environment of the seedless monk fruit;
[0033] Among them, the staff can use the control switch 109 to start the electric telescopic rod 107, further adjust the position of the placement plate 104, and then adjust the depth of the mother plant in the soil, and further adjust the depth of the mother plant roots in the nutrient solution, so as to maximize absorption according to the growth conditions of the mother plant.
[0034] Embodiment 2:
[0035] The cultivation mechanism 100 includes a seedling box 101 and a connection cover 102 movably connected to one side of the upper side of the seedling box 101. A square opening is provided on one side wall below the seedling box 101. A culture fluid tank tray 103 is slidably connected inside the square opening. A placement tray 104 is provided above the culture fluid tank tray 103. The outer wall of the placement tray 104 is in contact with the inner wall of the culture fluid tank tray 103. A height adjustment component is provided above the placement tray 104.
[0036] The induction mechanism 200 includes a medicine box 201 fixedly arranged on a side wall of the seedling box 101, a plurality of spray pipes 202 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the seedling box 101, a plurality of spray heads 203 are connected to the outer wall of the spray pipe 202, and a conveying component is provided between the spray pipe 202 and the medicine box 201.
[0037] refer to Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, the conveying component includes a pump 204 and a conduit 205. The pump 204 is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the seedling box 101. The two ends of the conduit 205 are respectively connected to a side wall of the medicine box 201 and the lower end of the pump 204. The outer wall of the pump 204 is fixedly connected with an opener and a shutoff device.
[0038] The conveying assembly further includes a Y-shaped connecting pipe 206 , one end of which is connected to the upper end of the pump 204 , and the other end of which is connected to the ends of the two spraying pipes 202 .
[0039] As can be seen from the above, when in use, the staff can add water and growth hormone into the medicine box 201, and further spray the mother plant through the spray pipe 202 and the spray head 203 to induce growth. After the induced growth, the cultivation mechanism 100 continues to cultivate the mother plant. The humanized structural design is convenient for improving the survival rate of seedless monk fruit seedlings.
[0040] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "install", "connect", "connect", "fix" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0041] In the present utility model, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, a first feature being "above" or "below" a second feature may mean that the first and second features are in direct contact, or the first and second features are in indirect contact through an intermediate medium. Moreover, a first feature being "above", "above" or "above" a second feature may mean that the first feature is directly above or obliquely above the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature. A first feature being "below", "below" or "below" a second feature may mean that the first feature is directly below or obliquely below the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is lower in level than the second feature.
[0042] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "example", "specific example" or "some examples" etc. means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the utility model. In this specification, the schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner. In addition, those skilled in the art may combine and combine the different embodiments or examples described in this specification and the features of the different embodiments or examples, unless they are contradictory.
[0043] In the drawings of the embodiments disclosed in the present utility model, only the structures related to the embodiments disclosed in the present utility model are involved, and other structures can refer to the general design. In the absence of conflict, the same embodiment and different embodiments of the present utility model can be combined with each other.
[0044] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art may still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A seedless monk fruit seedling raising device, characterized in that: include A cultivation mechanism (100) comprises a seedling box (101) and a connection cover (102) movably connected to one side of the upper side of the seedling box (101); a square opening is provided on one side wall below the seedling box (101); a culture fluid tank tray (103) is slidably connected inside the square opening; a placement tray (104) is provided above the culture fluid tank tray (103); an outer wall of the placement tray (104) is in contact with an inner wall of the culture fluid tank tray (103); and a height adjustment component is provided above the placement tray (104); The induction mechanism (200) comprises a medicine box (201) fixedly arranged on a side wall of a seedling raising box (101), a plurality of spray pipes (202) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the seedling raising box (101), a plurality of spray heads (203) are connected to the outer wall of the spray pipe (202), and a conveying component is provided between the spray pipe (202) and the medicine box (201).
2. A seedless Momordica grosvenori seedling raising device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper wall of the connection cover (102) is provided with a mounting slot, a transparent observation plate (105) is fixedly mounted inside the mounting slot, and a handle (106) is fixedly connected to one side wall of the culture fluid tank tray (103).
3. A seedless Momordica grosvenori seedling raising device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The height adjustment assembly comprises an electric telescopic rod (107), a fixing plate (108) and a control switch (109); one end of the fixing plate (108) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the seedling box (101); the upper end of the electric telescopic rod (107) is fixedly connected to the lower wall of the fixing plate (108); the lower end of the electric telescopic rod (107) is fixedly connected to the upper wall of the placement plate (104); and the control switch (109) is fixedly arranged on the fixing plate (108).
4. A seedless Momordica grosvenori seedling raising device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A temperature sensor (110) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the seedling raising box (101), a lighting lamp (111) is arranged above the temperature sensor (110), and a plurality of the lighting lamps (111) are fixedly installed on the inner wall of the seedling raising box (101), and a controller (112) is fixedly connected to one side wall of the seedling raising box (101).
5. The seedless Momordica grosvenori seedling raising device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The conveying assembly comprises a pump (204) and a conduit (205); the pump (204) is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the seedling box (101); two ends of the conduit (205) are respectively connected to a side wall of the medicine box (201) and the lower end of the pump (204); and an opener and a shutoff device is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the pump (204).
6. A seedless Momordica grosvenori seedling raising device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The conveying assembly further comprises a Y-shaped connecting pipe (206), one end of which is connected to the upper end of the pump (204), and the other end of which is connected to the ends of the two spraying pipes (202).