Captive breeding device
By designing a captive device with open top cage and feces collection assembly, the problem that the closed device in the prior art cannot be manually filled and fed, improving the efficiency and cleanliness of duck management, and suitable for manual feeding.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420868601.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-24
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-07
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-24
AI Technical Summary
The existing poultry captive equipment is too closed and cannot be used for manual feeding feeding methods, especially in duck feeding, where there are problems of difficulty in feeding and low management efficiency.
A captive device including an open top cage, a water supply assembly and a feces collection assembly is designed, and multiple cages and feces collection plates are provided by the support assembly, allowing staff to facilitate filling and feeding and managing ducks while ensuring cleanliness.
It improves the balance and management efficiency of duck management, adapts to the fill-in-feeding feeding method, and ensures the cleanliness of the device through feces collection components, simplifies the feeding process.
Smart Images

Figure CN222302748U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of breeding devices, in particular to a captive breeding device. Background Art
[0002] In the process of poultry breeding, in order to facilitate unified management, the poultry will be kept in a pen. In this way, the poultry can also be divided and fed, realizing modular management. However, the current penning devices for poultry, especially the penning devices for ducks, are all closed. However, one of the ways to feed ducks is artificial force-feeding, which requires workers to force-feed each duck, and the existing penning devices are too closed and cannot be used for artificial force-feeding. Therefore, it is urgent to provide a penning device that can be used for artificial force-feeding. Utility Model Content
[0003] The utility model aims to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the related art. To this end, the utility model proposes a confinement device for solving the problem that the existing confinement device is too closed and cannot be used for artificial feeding.
[0004] The utility model provides a captive breeding device, comprising:
[0005] Support components;
[0006] A plurality of cages are arranged on the support assembly, the top of each cage is an open structure, and the bottom of each cage is provided with a hollow portion, and the hollow portion is used to discharge feces of the captive animals;
[0007] A water supply assembly is provided on the support assembly and is located on one side of the cage body, and the water supply assembly is used to supply drinking water to the captive animals;
[0008] The feces collecting component is arranged on the supporting component and is located below the cage body. The feces collecting component is used for collecting the feces.
[0009] According to a confinement device provided by the utility model, the support assembly includes a plurality of support rods, the plurality of support rods are arranged in an array, a cage placement station is formed between two adjacent support rods, and the cages are arranged in the cage placement station in a one-to-one correspondence.
[0010] According to a confinement device provided by the utility model, the support rods are arranged at intervals along the first direction to form three support rod groups, and each support rod group includes a plurality of support rods arranged at intervals along the second direction;
[0011] The cage bodies are arranged at intervals along the first direction to form two cage body groups, and each cage body group includes a plurality of cage bodies arranged at intervals along the second direction;
[0012] The water supply assembly is arranged between two cage groups along the second direction.
[0013] According to a confinement device provided by the utility model, the cage placement station is provided with two cage limit seats spaced apart along the second direction; the feces collection assembly comprises a feces collection plate, and the feces collection plate is arranged between the two cage limit seats.
[0014] According to a confinement device provided by the utility model, the feces collecting plate is arranged to be tilted downward from one side of the support rod group located in the middle toward the direction of the support rod group located on the outside.
[0015] According to a confinement device provided by the utility model, the feces collection assembly also includes a feces collection box, which is arranged on the outer support rod along the second direction, and the feces collection box is located below the lower end of the feces collection plate.
[0016] According to a confinement device provided by the utility model, the water supply assembly includes a water tank support and a water tank, the water tank support is provided in plurality, the plurality of water tank supports are arranged one by one at the top end of the support rod, and the water tank is arranged at the top end of the water tank support.
[0017] According to a confinement device provided by the utility model, the confinement device also includes a feces cleaning component, and the feces cleaning component includes a scraper rod and a scraper plate. The scraper plate is arranged at one end of the scraper rod, and the scraper rod is detachably arranged on the support component.
[0018] According to a confinement device provided by the utility model, the water supply component is provided with a first limit piece, the first limit piece is provided with a notch, the scraper rod is provided with a limit block, the width of the limit block is greater than the width of the notch, the scraper rod passes through the notch, and the limit block is limited to the top of the notch.
[0019] According to a confinement device provided by the utility model, a plurality of ventilation holes are arranged on the outer periphery of the cage body.
[0020] The above one or more technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model have at least one of the following technical effects:
[0021] The embodiment of the utility model arranges a plurality of cages on the support assembly, so that the ducks can be managed in a modular manner. This makes the management of the ducks more balanced and also improves the management efficiency. The utility model arranges the top of the cage as an open structure, which can avoid the feeding animals being in a completely sealed state, thereby facilitating the staff to feed them by force-feeding. The utility model can be more suitable for force-feeding feeding methods. In addition, the utility model also arranges a water supply assembly on one side of the cage, thereby facilitating the ducks to drink water. Furthermore, the utility model arranges a feces collection assembly at the bottom of the cage, which can collect the duck's feces, thereby ensuring the cleanliness of the entire device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0022] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the present invention or the prior art, a brief introduction will be given below to the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work.
[0023] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the enclosure device provided by the utility model;
[0024] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the enclosure device provided by the utility model without the cage body;
[0025] Figure 3 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the structure of the cage of the enclosure device provided by the utility model.
[0026] Reference numerals:
[0027] 100: support assembly; 110: support rod; 120: cage limit seat; 130: first limit member; 140: second limit member;
[0028] 200: cage body; 210: ventilation hole; 220: hollow part;
[0029] 300: water supply assembly; 310: water tank support; 320: water tank;
[0030] 400: feces collection component; 410: feces collection plate; 420: feces collection box;
[0031] 500: feces cleaning component; 510: scraper rod; 520: limit stopper; 530: scraper. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0032] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the utility model clearer, the technical solution of the utility model will be described clearly and completely in conjunction with the drawings in the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0033] In the description of the embodiments of the present utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "first" and "second" are numbered for the purpose of clearly explaining the product components and do not represent any substantial difference. The directions of "upper" and "lower" shall be based on the directions shown in the accompanying drawings. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the embodiments of the present utility model can be understood according to the specific circumstances. In addition, the meaning of "multiple" is two or more. In the specification, "and / or" means at least one of the connected objects, and the character " / " generally indicates that the related objects before and after are in an "or" relationship.
[0034] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected" and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0035] Reference Figures 1 to 3 The utility model provides a confinement device, which can be used for confinement of poultry. For the convenience of description, the following embodiments take confinement of ducks as an example to explain the utility model.
[0036] Figure 1 The structural schematic diagram of the enclosure device provided by the embodiment of the utility model is illustrated. Figure 1 The enclosure device provided by the embodiment of the utility model includes a support assembly 100, a plurality of cages 200, a water supply assembly 300 and a feces collection assembly 400. The plurality of cages 200 are arranged on the support assembly 100, the top of the cage 200 is an open structure, and the bottom of the cage 200 is provided with a hollow portion 220, which is used to discharge feces of the captive animals; the water supply assembly 300 is arranged on the support assembly 100 and is located on one side of the cage 200, and the water supply assembly 300 is used to provide drinking water for the captive animals; the feces collection assembly 400 is arranged on the support assembly 100 and is located below the cage 200, and the feces collection assembly 400 is used to collect feces.
[0037] In the above structure, the embodiment of the utility model arranges a plurality of cages 200 on the support assembly 100, so that the ducks can be managed in a modular manner. This makes the management of the ducks more balanced and also improves the management efficiency. The utility model arranges the top of the cage 200 as an open structure, which can avoid the feeding animals being in a completely sealed state, thereby facilitating the staff to feed them by force-feeding. In addition, the utility model also arranges a water supply assembly 300 on one side of the cage 200, thereby facilitating the ducks to drink water. Furthermore, the utility model arranges a feces collection assembly 400 at the bottom of the cage 200, and the feces collection assembly 400 can collect the duck's feces, thereby ensuring the cleanliness of the entire device.
[0038] Specifically, the cage 200 is a rectangular structure with an open top, and its height is designed according to the height of the ducks to be fed, and its internal volume is designed according to the number of ducks to be fed in each cage 200. In some possible embodiments, the cage 200 can be specifically composed of a rectangular frame, and then a hollow portion 220 is set at the bottom, and the rectangular frame is surrounded by a plastic net. It should be noted that the material of the plastic net needs to have a certain hardness and toughness to prevent it from being torn. The rectangular frame can be spliced with steel or wood. And multiple cages 200 can also be formed by a giant rectangular structure, and then a plurality of partitions are set in the middle, and the multiple partitions divide the giant rectangular structure into multiple cages 200.
[0039] When the ducks need to be force-fed, the movable force-feeding device can be moved to the aisle, and since the top of the cage body 200 in the device is open, the heads of the ducks are exposed to the outside. It is only necessary to grab each duck for force-feeding, while the existing enclosure device is in a closed cage. If feeding is done by force-feeding, the cage needs to be opened, and the closed cage is inconvenient to grab the ducks. After force-feeding, the ducks are easily mixed with the ducks that are not force-fed, thereby increasing the difficulty of feeding.
[0040] Figure 2 The schematic diagram of the structure of the confinement device provided by the embodiment of the utility model without the cage body is illustrated.
[0041] Reference Figure 2 In some embodiments of the present invention, the support assembly 100 includes a plurality of support rods 110, and the plurality of support rods 110 are arranged in an array, and a cage placement station is formed between two adjacent support rods 110, and the cages 200 are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence at the cage placement station.
[0042] Specifically, a plurality of support rods 110 are arranged in a rectangular array. For example, four groups of support rods are arranged at intervals in the X-axis direction, and each group of support rods is provided with 8 support rods 110, and the 8 support rods 110 are arranged at intervals along the Y-axis direction. The distance between each group of support rods is designed according to the situation. It can be based on the ability of workers and feeding devices to pass through, that is, the gap between each group of support rods 110 can be understood as a working aisle. The interval in the Y-axis direction can be as small as possible, which can save site space and achieve maximum space utilization. By setting it in this way, the staff can feed the ducks on both sides of the aisle at the same time. Of course, the above is only an embodiment. As for the number and arrangement of the support rods 110, the staff can make corresponding designs according to the feeding site.
[0043] Reference Figure 2 In some embodiments of the present invention, the support rods 110 are arranged at intervals along the first direction to form three support rod groups, each support rod group includes a plurality of support rods 110 arranged at intervals along the second direction; the cages 200 are arranged at intervals along the first direction to form two cage groups, each cage group includes a plurality of cages 200 arranged at intervals along the second direction; the water supply assembly 300 is arranged between the two cage groups along the second direction. The first direction and the second direction may be two directions perpendicular to each other.
[0044] It can be understood from the above structure that one cage group is provided with a plurality of cages 200, and two cage groups are arranged in parallel. The two cage groups are placed in one work area, and the staff can set up a plurality of work areas at intervals on one site, and aisles are set between each work area. Such an arrangement can maximize the space utilization of the construction site. As for the arrangement of the support rods 110, the support rods 110 on each work area can be arranged in three rows at intervals, and a plurality of cages 200 are arranged in each row at intervals, and the cages 200 are arranged one by one between adjacent support rods 110.
[0045] The support rod 110 may specifically be a rectangular parallelepiped structure, and in some possible embodiments, in order to increase the stability of the support rod 110, a rubber base may be provided at the bottom of the support rod 110. In other possible embodiments, in order to facilitate the support assembly 100 to move better, a running wheel or a universal wheel may also be provided at the bottom of the support rod 110. Brakes are provided on the running wheels and the universal wheels to fix the support assembly 100. When the position of the device needs to be adjusted, the brake is released and the device is pushed to the destination. After arriving at the destination, the device is fixed by the brake, thereby increasing the stability of the device. If the brake is not enough to stabilize the device, the device may be further fixed by other means.
[0046] Reference Figure 2In some embodiments of the present invention, the cage placement station is provided with two cage limit seats 120 spaced apart along the second direction; the feces collection assembly 400 includes a feces collection plate 410, and the feces collection plate 410 is provided between the two cage limit seats 120. It can be understood that the four adjacent support rods 110 enclose a rectangular space, and the rectangular space constitutes the cage placement station.
[0047] Specifically, the cross-section of the cage limit seat 120 is L-shaped, and the two cage limit seats 120 located at the same cage placement station are symmetrically arranged. The vertical surface of the cage limit seat 120 is fixedly installed on the inner side of two adjacent support rods 110 along the first direction. Then, the cage 200 can be placed on the upper part of the horizontal plane of the two cage limit seats 120, and in order to make the connection between the two more stable, the two can also be connected by bolts or screws.
[0048] Reference Figure 1 In some embodiments of the present invention, the feces collecting plate 410 is tilted downward from one side of the middle support rod group toward the direction of the outer support rod group.
[0049] The feces collecting plate 410 includes a bottom plate and three side plates, and the three side plates are arranged on the three sides of the top surface of the bottom plate to form a semi-enclosed structure, wherein the side of the bottom plate with an opening is arranged at the lowest position. In this arrangement, when the duck's feces fall onto the bottom plate, since the bottom plate is arranged at an angle, the feces will slide to the side of the opening and then be collected. It can be understood that the openings of the feces collecting plate 410 are all arranged toward one side of the aisle, which is convenient for the staff to clean.
[0050] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 In some embodiments of the present invention, the feces collection assembly 400 further includes a feces collection box 420 , which is disposed along the second direction on the outer support rod 110 , and the feces collection box 420 is located below the lower end of the feces collection plate 410 .
[0051] Specifically, a second stopper 140 is fixedly provided on the support rod 110 located on one side of the aisle, and the second stopper 140 is a plate-shaped structure, and the feces collection box 420 is placed on the second stopper 140. In some possible embodiments, a groove can also be provided on the second stopper 140, and the feces collection box 420 is arranged inside the groove, so that the feces collection box 420 can be more stable. The feces collection box 420 is a groove-shaped structure, and its opening is arranged upward, and the feces collection plate 410 is provided with an end of the opening located above the feces collection box 420, so that the feces on the feces collection plate 410 can be ensured to slide into the inside of the feces collection box 420, and the feces collection box 420 collects the feces and then processes them uniformly. In some possible embodiments, multiple feces collection boxes 420 can be provided, and one feces collection box 420 is correspondingly provided under one feces collection plate 410, or one feces collection box 420 is correspondingly provided under multiple feces collection plates 410. In order to facilitate the handling of the feces collection box 420, a handle may be provided on the feces collection box 420, so that it is convenient to carry the feces collection box 420, thereby facilitating the handling of the feces inside the feces collection box.
[0052] Reference Figure 1 In some embodiments of the present invention, the water supply assembly 300 includes a water tank support 310 and a water tank 320. The water tank support 310 is provided in plurality, and the plurality of water tank supports 310 are arranged one by one at the top end of the support rod 110, and the water tank 320 is arranged at the top end of the water tank support 310.
[0053] The water tank support 310 is specifically a long strip structure, the bottom end of which is fixedly mounted on the top of the support rod 110, and the connection between the two can be connected by bolts or screws. The water tank 320 can be detachably mounted on the top of the water tank support 310 with bolts. After the water tank support 310 has been used for a period of time, it can be disassembled for cleaning.
[0054] Reference Figure 1 In some embodiments of the present invention, the enclosure device further includes a feces cleaning assembly 500 , which includes a scraper rod 510 and a scraper plate 530 , wherein the scraper plate 530 is disposed at one end of the scraper rod 510 , and the scraper rod 510 is detachably disposed on the support assembly 100 .
[0055] Specifically, the width of the scraper 530 is adapted to the width of the feces collecting plate 410. When too much feces is accumulated on the feces collecting plate 410, the scraper rod 510 can be held and then dropped into the feces collecting box 420 through the scraper 530. In some possible embodiments, an anti-slip cover or a sponge cover can be provided at one end of the scraper rod 510 away from the scraper 530.
[0056] Reference Figure 1In some embodiments of the utility model, the water supply assembly 300 is provided with a first limit member 130, the first limit member 130 is provided with a notch, the scraper rod 510 is provided with a limit block 520, the width of the limit block 520 is greater than the width of the notch, the scraper rod 510 passes through the notch, and the limit block 520 is limited to the top of the notch.
[0057] Specifically, the notch on the first stopper 130 is a U-shaped structure, and the stopper 520 is a plate-shaped structure. The scraper rod 510 passes through the stopper 520 and the two are fixedly connected. The scraper rod 510 is a cylindrical structure, and the diameter of the scraper rod 510 is smaller than the width of the notch. When the feces cleaning assembly 500 needs to be used, it is removed from the first stopper 130, and then the feces are hung. When it is not needed, it is hung on the first stopper 130.
[0058] Figure 3 The schematic diagram of the structure of the cage of the confinement device provided in the embodiment of the utility model is illustrated.
[0059] Reference Figure 3 In some embodiments of the present invention, a plurality of ventilation holes 210 are provided on the periphery of the cage body 200. The ventilation holes 210 penetrate the outer wall of the cage body 200, thereby achieving ventilation.
[0060] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the utility model, rather than to limit it. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or make equivalent replacements for some of the technical features therein. However, these modifications or replacements do not deviate the essence of the corresponding technical solutions from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the various embodiments of the utility model.
Claims
1. A captive breeding device, characterized in that: include: A support assembly (100); A plurality of cages (200) are arranged on the support assembly (100), the top of each cage (200) is an open structure, and the bottom of each cage (200) is provided with a hollow portion (220), and the hollow portion (220) is used to discharge feces of the captive animals; A water supply component (300) is provided on the support component (100) and is located on one side of the cage body (200), and the water supply component (300) is used to supply drinking water to the captive animals; A feces collection component (400) is arranged on the support component (100) and is located below the cage body (200), and the feces collection component (400) is used to collect the feces; The enclosure device further comprises a feces cleaning assembly (500), wherein the feces cleaning assembly (500) comprises a scraper rod (510) and a scraper plate (530), wherein the scraper plate (530) is arranged at one end of the scraper rod (510), and the scraper rod (510) is detachably arranged on the support assembly (100); The water supply assembly (300) is provided with a first limiting member (130), the first limiting member (130) is provided with a notch, the scraper rod (510) is provided with a limiting block (520), the width of the limiting block (520) is greater than the width of the notch, the scraper rod (510) passes through the notch, and the limiting block (520) is limited to the top of the notch.
2. The enclosure device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support assembly (100) comprises a plurality of support rods (110), the plurality of support rods (110) are arranged in an array, a cage placement station is formed between two adjacent support rods (110), and the cages (200) are arranged in one-to-one correspondence at the cage placement station.
3. The enclosure device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The support rods (110) are arranged at intervals along a first direction to form three support rod groups, each of the support rod groups comprising a plurality of support rods (110) arranged at intervals along a second direction; The cage bodies (200) are arranged at intervals along a first direction to form two cage body groups, and each cage body group comprises a plurality of cage bodies (200) arranged at intervals along a second direction; The water supply assembly (300) is arranged between two cage groups along the second direction.
4. The enclosure device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The cage placement station is provided with two cage limit seats (120) spaced apart along the second direction; the feces collection assembly (400) comprises a feces collection plate (410), and the feces collection plate (410) is arranged between the two cage limit seats (120).
5. The enclosure device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The feces collecting plate (410) is arranged to be inclined downward from one side of the support rod group located in the middle toward the direction of the support rod group located on the outside.
6. The enclosure device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The feces collection assembly (400) further comprises a feces collection box (420), wherein the feces collection box (420) is arranged on the outer side of the support rod (110) along the second direction, and the feces collection box (420) is located below the lower end of the feces collection plate (410).
7. The enclosure device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The water supply assembly (300) comprises a water tank support (310) and a water tank (320), wherein a plurality of the water tank support (310) are provided, and the plurality of water tank support (310) are arranged one by one at the top end of the support rod (110), and the water tank (320) is arranged at the top end of the water tank support (310).
8. The enclosure device according to any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that: The outer periphery of the cage body (200) is provided with a plurality of ventilation holes (210).