Conveyor belt device for slitting tobacco leaves

Abstract

The utility model discloses a conveyor belt device for tobacco slitting, and belongs to the technical field of tobacco processing. The device comprises a first conveyor belt, a universal conveyor belt, a second conveyor belt and a processor, wherein the first conveyor belt, the universal conveyor belt and the second conveyor belt are sequentially connected and arranged according to the incoming direction of tobacco leaves; a camera is mounted on the side edge of the first conveying belt through a bracket I; and a slitting device is arranged at the tail end of the second conveying belt. By arranging the universal conveying belt and the camera, different postures of supplied tobacco leaves can be obtained in real time, the postures of the tobacco leaves are adjusted by controlling the universal conveying belt, and it is guaranteed that the tobacco leaves are cut into segments by the cutting device. According to the utility model, the plurality of groups of photoelectric sensors are arranged, so that the thickness information of supplied tobacco leaves can be known, the conveying speed of each conveying belt is uniformly controlled through the processor, and the normal operation of the tobacco leaf slitting work is ensured.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of tobacco processing, and more specifically relates to a conveyor belt device used for tobacco leaf cutting. Background Art

[0002] In the tobacco leaf processing process, the relative feeding, grading, cleaning, pest control, and cutting of tobacco leaves have relatively standardized requirements for the neat arrangement of tobacco leaves. Especially in the tobacco leaf cutting process, if the tobacco leaves are not arranged neatly, there will be problems such as uneven cutting of tobacco leaves and unseparated tobacco stems and leaves. This leads to reduced processing effect of tobacco leaves, reduced production efficiency, increased costs, and also leads to a decline in tobacco quality, affecting tobacco quality. Therefore, in the process of tobacco leaf cutting, attention should be paid to the neat arrangement of tobacco leaves to ensure processing efficiency and quality.

[0003] The Chinese utility model patent with publication number: CN204292183U discloses a tobacco leaf segment cutting device, which transmits tobacco leaves to the cutting roller by setting a conveyor belt, and completes the segment cutting of tobacco leaves under the cutting action of the cutter. However, when the tobacco leaves are not placed evenly on the conveyor belt, the device has problems such as uneven cutting of tobacco leaves and failure to separate tobacco stems from leaves, which affects the quality of tobacco.

[0004] At present, based on the above problems, there is an urgent need for a device that can ensure accurate cutting of tobacco leaves. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to overcome the problems existing in the background technology, the utility model patent provides a conveyor belt device for cutting tobacco leaves, which can accurately cut tobacco leaves and ensure the quality of tobacco production.

[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model is implemented through the following technical solutions: a conveyor belt device for tobacco leaf slitting, comprising: a first conveyor belt, a universal conveyor belt, a second conveyor belt, and a processor, wherein the first conveyor belt, the universal conveyor belt, and the second conveyor belt are connected and arranged in sequence according to the direction of incoming tobacco leaves; a camera is installed on the side of the first conveyor belt through a bracket I; a slitting device is provided at the end of the second conveyor belt, and the slitting device comprises: a motor and a disc cutting piece; the processor is connected to the first conveyor belt, the universal conveyor belt, the second conveyor belt, the camera, and the motor.

[0007] Furthermore, the bracket I is installed in the middle position of the side wall of the first conveyor belt; the camera is equipped with a wide-angle lens that enables the camera field of view to cover the entire first conveyor belt.

[0008] Furthermore, a plurality of groups of photoelectric sensors are arranged on the first conveyor belt; the transmitters of the photoelectric sensors are installed on bracket I at intervals in sequence, and the receivers are installed on bracket II on the opposite side of bracket I; and the photoelectric sensors are connected to the processor.

[0009] Furthermore, the disc cutting blades are provided with two pieces, which are installed on the output shaft of the motor at an interval; and the second conveyor belt is provided with a transparent protective cover for covering the disc cutting blades.

[0010] Beneficial effects of the utility model: The utility model can obtain different postures of incoming tobacco leaves in real time by setting a universal conveyor belt and a camera, and adjust the posture of tobacco leaves by controlling the universal conveyor belt to ensure that the tobacco leaves are cut into sections by the cutting device. The utility model can know the thickness information of incoming tobacco leaves by setting several groups of photoelectric sensors, and uniformly control the transportation speed of each conveyor belt through the processor, thereby ensuring the normal operation of tobacco leaf cutting. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0011] The above and other objects, features and advantages of the present application will become more apparent through a more detailed description of exemplary embodiments of the present application in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, wherein the same reference numerals generally represent the same components in the exemplary embodiments of the present application.

[0012] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model (left view);

[0013] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model (right view);

[0014] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the control structure of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the control circuit structure of the utility model. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0016] The embodiments of the present application will be described in more detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Although the embodiments of the present application are shown in the accompanying drawings, it should be understood that the present application can be implemented in various forms and should not be limited by the embodiments described herein. On the contrary, these embodiments are provided to make the present application more thorough and complete, and to fully convey the scope of the present application to those skilled in the art.

[0017] It should be understood that although the terms "first", "second", "third", etc. may be used in this application to describe various information, this information should not be limited to these terms. These terms are only used to distinguish the same type of information from each other. For example, without departing from the scope of this application, the first information may also be referred to as the second information, and similarly, the second information may also be referred to as the first information. Thus, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of this application, the meaning of "multiple" is two or more, unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.

[0018] In the description of the present application, it should be understood that the terms "length", "width", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc., indicating the orientation or position relationship, are based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present application.

[0019] Unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", "connected", "fixed" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in this application can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0020] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model (left view);

[0021] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model (right view);

[0022] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the control structure of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the control circuit structure of the utility model.

[0024] like Figure 1-4 As shown, a conveyor belt device for tobacco leaf slitting includes: a first conveyor belt 1, a universal conveyor belt 2, a second conveyor belt 3, and a processor 5. The first conveyor belt 1, the universal conveyor belt 2, and the second conveyor belt 3 are arranged in sequence according to the direction of incoming tobacco leaves.

[0025] The first conveyor belt 1 is a belt conveyor wheel, and a camera 102 is installed on the side of the first conveyor belt 1 through a bracket Ⅰ101; the bracket Ⅰ101 is installed in the middle of the side wall of the first conveyor belt 1; the camera 102 is equipped with a wide-angle lens, and the height of the bracket Ⅰ101 is set to match the camera 102, so that the field of view of the camera 102 can cover the entire first conveyor belt 1. By setting the camera 102, different postures of the incoming tobacco leaves on the first conveyor belt 1 can be captured in real time. Preferably, three groups of photoelectric sensors 104 are arranged on the first conveyor belt 1, and the transmitters of the three groups of photoelectric sensors 104 are installed on the bracket Ⅰ101 at intervals in sequence, and the receivers are installed on the bracket Ⅱ103 on the opposite side of the bracket Ⅰ101. By setting three groups of photoelectric sensors, the thickness of the incoming tobacco leaves on the first conveyor belt 1 can be detected, and the transportation speed of each conveyor belt can be controlled according to the thickness of the incoming materials to ensure normal tobacco leaf cutting.

[0026] The universal conveyor belt 2 is a Celluveyor universal conveyor belt, which is an intelligent transportation and positioning system composed of several hexagonal modules, each of which contains three universal wheels, and each wheel can move independently. By changing the linear combination of the speeds of each wheel, the speed and direction of the incoming material can be controlled, so that the tobacco leaf material can be offset and rotated on the conveying platform, and the incoming tobacco leaves with different postures can be neatly arranged and conveyed.

[0027] The second conveyor belt 3 is a belt conveyor wheel, and a slitting device 4 is provided at the end of the second conveyor belt 3. The slitting device 4 includes: a motor 401 and a disc cutting blade 402. The motor 401 is installed on the second conveyor belt 3 through a bearing. The disc cutting blade 402 is provided with two blades, which are installed on the output shaft of the motor 401 at intervals. By controlling the driving motor 401, the disc cutting blade 402 can be driven to rotate, and the incoming tobacco leaves are cut into three sections for subsequent processing operations. The second conveyor belt 3 is also provided with a transparent protective cover 403 for covering the disc cutting blade 402. By providing the transparent protective cover 403, it can be prevented that the disc cutting blade 402 is accidentally touched by human hands, thereby improving the safety of production.

[0028] The processor 5 is connected to the first conveyor belt 1, the universal conveyor belt 2, the second conveyor belt 3, the camera 102, the motor 401, and the three groups of photoelectric sensors 104. The different postures of the incoming tobacco leaves on the first conveyor belt 1 are transmitted to the processor 5 through the camera 102. At the same time, by controlling the three groups of photoelectric sensors 104, the processor 5 can obtain the thickness of the incoming tobacco leaves. After being processed by the processor 5, the universal conveyor belt 2 is controlled to adjust the posture of the incoming tobacco leaves, and the tobacco leaves with different postures are adjusted to be transported horizontally to the second conveyor belt 3. After being transported to the slitting device 4 by the second conveyor belt 3, the tobacco leaves are cut into three sections, namely: tobacco stems, middle parts of tobacco leaves, and tail parts of tobacco leaves.

[0029] The advantages of the solution of the utility model are: the utility model can obtain different postures of incoming tobacco leaves in real time by setting the universal conveyor belt 2 and the camera 102, and adjust the posture of the tobacco leaves by controlling the universal conveyor belt 2 to ensure that the tobacco leaves are cut into three sections by the cutting device 4. The utility model can know the thickness information of the incoming tobacco leaves by setting three groups of photoelectric sensors, and uniformly control the transportation speed of each conveyor belt through the processor 5, thereby ensuring the normal operation of the tobacco leaf cutting work.

[0030] Finally, it should be noted that the above preferred embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model, rather than to limit the utility model. Although the utility model has been described in detail through the above preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that various changes can be made in form and details without departing from the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A conveyor belt device for tobacco leaf cutting, characterized in that: The invention comprises a first conveyor belt (1), a universal conveyor belt (2), a second conveyor belt (3), and a processor (5); the first conveyor belt (1), the universal conveyor belt (2), and the second conveyor belt (3) are connected and arranged in sequence according to the direction of tobacco leaf material supply; a camera (102) is installed on the side of the first conveyor belt (1) through a bracket I (101); a slitting device (4) is arranged at the end of the second conveyor belt (3), and the slitting device (4) comprises: a motor (401) and a disc cutting piece (402); the processor (5) is connected to the first conveyor belt (1), the universal conveyor belt (2), the second conveyor belt (3), the camera (102), and the motor (401).

2. The conveyor belt device for tobacco leaf cutting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bracket I (101) is installed in the middle position of the side wall of the first conveyor belt (1); the camera (102) is equipped with a wide-angle lens capable of enabling the field of view of the camera (102) to cover the entire first conveyor belt (1).

3. The conveyor belt device for tobacco leaf cutting according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of groups of photoelectric sensors (104) are arranged on the first conveyor belt (1); the transmitters of the photoelectric sensors (104) are installed on the bracket I (101) at intervals in sequence, and the receivers are installed on the bracket II (103) on the opposite side of the bracket I; the photoelectric sensors (104) are connected to the processor (5).

4. The conveyor belt device for tobacco leaf slitting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The disc cutting blades (402) are provided with two pieces, which are installed at intervals on the output shaft of the motor (401); and the second conveyor belt (3) is provided with a transparent protective cover (403) for covering the disc cutting blades (402).

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