Constant temperature device for assisting animal anesthesia resuscitation
By designing an adjustable constant temperature device, the problems of animal body temperature drop and animal mutual harm after anesthesia are solved, ensuring the safety of experimental animals and the accuracy of experimental results.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420623917.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-28
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-07
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-03-28
AI Technical Summary
In animal experiments, the inhibition of animal body temperature regulation after anesthesia causes a decrease in body temperature, which may endanger life. At the same time, the animals that awaken first may trample on their unwaking companions, causing serious consequences such as injury and suffocation, affecting the accuracy of the experimental results.
A constant temperature device including adjustable horizontal and vertical support plates is designed, equipped with heating plates and breathable windows, and the ambient temperature is monitored in real time through the temperature detection module, and air quality is maintained through the ventilation ducts to ensure that the animals are in independent active areas. safety and health.
Effectively maintain animal body temperature, prevent physiological problems caused by temperature loss, reduce mutual harm to animals, and ensure the authenticity and safety of experimental data.
Smart Images
Figure CN222304235U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of constant temperature devices, in particular to a constant temperature device used for assisting animal anesthesia and resuscitation. Background Art
[0002] In animal experiments, anesthesia is a prerequisite for the smooth progress of animal surgery. Based on ethical and animal welfare considerations, experimental animals should be given appropriate sedation and anesthetics to reduce the pain caused to experimental animals. Especially in some experiments that require operative interventions such as surgery, animals are often given necessary anesthesia to reduce their pain, struggle and keep them quiet. However, there have always been several significant problems in the placement, warmth and care of mice before they enter the anesthesia state after the injection of anesthetics and during the anesthesia recovery process.
[0003] First, the temperature regulation function of animals after anesthesia is suppressed, and the body temperature will drop significantly. This is because anesthetic drugs usually affect the animal's temperature regulation system. If this hypothermia phenomenon is not treated in time, it may have an adverse effect on the animal's physiological state and even endanger its life. At the same time, as the degree of anesthesia increases from shallow to deep after the use of anesthetics, the animal's body temperature drops rapidly, and they tend to gather together for warmth before their muscles relax, thus crushing each other, causing blood deposition or collapse of the lung lobes, resulting in poor breathing or systemic blood supply, which is life-threatening.
[0004] Secondly, when multiple experimental animals are placed in the same small container space at the same time, they may wake up one after another due to differences in their metabolism and excretion rates of anesthetic drugs. Those animals that wake up first may show intermittent manic movements, such as irregular running and jumping, as the effects of the drugs gradually fade. In this case, the animals that wake up first can easily trample and crush those companions who have not yet woken up or wake up slower. If the above situation cannot be observed in time, this mutual harm will not only cause physical damage to the injured animal, but may also cause more serious consequences such as suffocation.
[0005] These problems have a serious impact on the welfare of experimental animals and the accuracy of experimental results. Utility Model Content
[0006] In view of the defects in the prior art, the utility model provides a constant temperature device for assisting animal anesthesia and resuscitation.
[0007] A constant temperature device for assisting animal anesthesia and resuscitation, comprising a left mounting frame plate and a right mounting frame plate facing each other, a rear baffle being fixed at the rear ends of the left mounting frame plate and the right mounting frame plate, a front baffle being connected to the front ends of the left mounting frame plate and the right mounting frame plate by a detachable connection, a cover plate being arranged at the top of the left mounting frame plate and the right mounting frame plate, a heating plate being arranged at the bottom of the left mounting frame plate and the right mounting frame plate, the heating plate being connected to a heating module, the left mounting frame plate, the right mounting frame plate, the front baffle, the rear baffle, the heating plate and the cover plate being arranged to form a constant temperature space; wherein a horizontal support plate which is horizontally distributed and adjustable in position is arranged in the constant temperature space, the horizontal support plate dividing the constant temperature space into a lower space and an upper space; a vertical support plate which is vertically distributed and adjustable in position is arranged in the upper space, the vertical support plate dividing the upper space into a plurality of activity areas.
[0008] Preferably, a plurality of horizontally distributed left horizontal slots are evenly provided on the right side surface of the left mounting frame plate, a plurality of horizontally distributed right horizontal slots are evenly provided on the left side surface of the right mounting frame plate, and the horizontal support plate is clamped between any one or more of the left horizontal slots and any one or more of the right horizontal slots. Since a plurality of horizontal slots are evenly provided on the left mounting frame plate and the right mounting frame plate, researchers can clamp the horizontal support plate between any one or more of the left horizontal slots and any one or more of the right horizontal slots according to experimental requirements. Such a design allows the position of the horizontal support plate to be flexibly adjusted to accommodate experimental animals of different sizes and numbers, or to meet specific experimental layout requirements; the horizontal support plate is fixed by being clamped between the left horizontal slot and the right horizontal slot. This connection method is simple and fast. When adjusting the position of the horizontal support plate, researchers only need to take the support plate out of one set of slots and then clamp it into another set of slots, without the need to use complex tools or perform cumbersome operations.
[0009] Preferably, a plurality of vertically distributed left vertical slots are evenly provided on the right side surface of the left mounting frame plate, a plurality of vertically distributed right vertical slots are evenly provided on the left side surface of the right mounting frame plate, and the vertical support plate is clamped between any one or more of the left vertical slots and any one or more of the right vertical slots. The design of multiple vertical slots allows researchers to flexibly adjust the position of the vertical support plate in the vertical direction, which means that the spatial size of the activity area can be customized according to the height, range of activity or specific experimental needs of the experimental animals; further, by clamping the vertical support plate between any one or more left vertical slots and any one or more right vertical slots, researchers can easily separate the constant temperature space into multiple independent activity areas. This flexibility helps to meet the separation needs of different types and numbers of experimental animals.
[0010] Preferably, a plurality of vertical support plates are provided.
[0011] Preferably, a plurality of horizontal support plates are provided. When multiple experimental animals need to be observed or processed at the same time, multiple vertical support plates and horizontal support plates can carefully divide the constant temperature space into smaller and more independent activity areas, which helps to reduce the mutual influence between animals and makes the behavior and physiological response of each animal more real and reliable.
[0012] Preferably, a handle is provided on the top of the cover, which provides an intuitive and easy-to-grip point, allowing the user to easily and quickly move or operate the cover, whether opening, closing or adjusting the position.
[0013] Preferably, a temperature detection module is provided on the horizontal support plate, and the temperature detection module is electrically connected to the heating module. The temperature detection module can monitor the temperature on the horizontal support plate in real time to ensure that the ambient temperature of the experimental animals is stable and accurate, which is crucial for experiments that require strict control of temperature conditions, such as physiological research, pharmacological experiments or behavioral observations.
[0014] Preferably, the left mounting frame plate and the right mounting frame plate are provided with ventilation windows that can be opened and closed. The ventilation windows can be opened when necessary to allow fresh air to enter the constant temperature space while exhausting the waste gas or moisture inside, which is essential for maintaining the air quality required for experimental animals to breathe, especially when conducting long-term experiments or high-density breeding.
[0015] Preferably, the constant temperature space is connected to a ventilation pipeline and a ventilation module. The ventilation pipeline and the ventilation module can effectively introduce fresh air into the constant temperature space and discharge dirty or odorous air. This circulation not only ensures the air quality required for experimental animals to breathe, but also helps to reduce the risk of disease transmission.
[0016] The beneficial effects of the utility model are embodied in:
[0017] In the utility model, a heating plate is provided at the bottom and is connected to a heating module, so as to provide a constant temperature environment inside the device, which is crucial for solving the problem of significant drop in animal body temperature after anesthesia. By maintaining the animal body temperature in a suitable range, adverse physiological effects and even life-threatening conditions caused by hypothermia can be effectively avoided; further, the left mounting frame, the right mounting frame, the front baffle, the rear baffle, the heating plate and the cover are designed as transparent visual glass, so that researchers can observe the activities and behavior patterns of experimental animals directly through the transparent glass without opening the device, thereby obtaining experimental data in real time; further, researchers can obtain experimental data based on the experimental animals' The size and number of vertical support boards can be freely adjusted and increased or decreased to ensure that each or every two animals are in an independent activity area. By separating the activity areas, it can effectively prevent the animals that wake up first from trampling or crushing their companions who have not yet woken up or wake up slower, thereby ensuring the safety and health of the experimental animals; further, researchers can freely adjust and increase or decrease the height and position of the horizontal support partitions according to whether the experimental animals are rats or mice, to ensure that the animals can lie comfortably on them without slipping. The presence of the horizontal support partitions can prevent the experimental animals from directly contacting the heating plate, thereby avoiding safety issues such as burns, while ensuring that the heat of the heating plate can be evenly and stably transferred to the entire constant temperature space. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the specific implementation of the utility model or the technical solution in the prior art, the following is a brief introduction to the drawings required for the specific implementation or the prior art description. In all the drawings, similar elements or parts are generally identified by similar reference numerals. In the drawings, each element or part is not necessarily drawn according to the actual scale.
[0019] Figure 1 It is a structural front view of part of the structure of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 2 It is a top view of the structure of part of the utility model.
[0021] Reference numerals:
[0022] 1-left mounting frame, 11-left horizontal card slot, 12-left vertical card slot, 13-ventilation window, 2-right mounting frame, 21-right horizontal card slot, 22-right vertical card slot, 3-rear baffle, 4-front baffle, 5-cover plate, 51-handle, 6-heating plate, 7-constant temperature space, 71-lower space, 72-upper space, 721-activity area, 8-horizontal support plate, 81-temperature detection module, 9-vertical support plate, 10-ventilation duct. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solution in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. The components of the embodiments of the present invention described and shown in the drawings here can be arranged and designed in various different configurations.
[0024] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention to be protected, but merely represents selected embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0025] It should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters represent similar items in the following drawings, so once an item is defined in one drawing, it does not need to be further defined and explained in the subsequent drawings. In addition, the terms "first", "second", etc. are only used to distinguish the description and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0026] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, a constant temperature device for assisting animal anesthesia and resuscitation comprises a left mounting frame plate 1 and a right mounting frame plate 2 facing each other, a rear baffle plate 3 is fixed to the rear ends of the left mounting frame plate 1 and the right mounting frame plate 2, a front baffle plate 4 is connected to the front ends of the left mounting frame plate 1 and the right mounting frame plate 2 in a detachable connection manner, a cover plate 5 is arranged on the top of the left mounting frame plate 1 and the right mounting frame plate 2, a heating plate 6 is arranged on the bottom of the left mounting frame plate 1 and the right mounting frame plate 2, the heating plate 6 is connected to a heating module, and the left mounting frame plate 1, the right mounting frame plate 2, the front baffle plate 4, the rear baffle 3, the heating plate 6 and the cover plate 5 are surrounded to form a constant temperature space 7; wherein, a horizontal support plate 8 which is horizontally distributed and adjustable in position is arranged in the constant temperature space 7, and the horizontal support plate 8 divides the constant temperature space 7 into a lower space 71 and an upper space 72; a vertical support plate 9 which is vertically distributed and adjustable in position is arranged in the upper space 72, and the vertical support plate 9 divides the upper space 72 into a plurality of activity areas 721.
[0027] In this embodiment, it should be noted that the technical solution sets a heating plate 6 at the bottom of the device and connects it to a heating module, so as to provide a constant temperature environment for the inside of the device. This is crucial to solving the problem of a significant drop in the body temperature of animals after anesthesia. By maintaining the body temperature of the animals in a suitable range, adverse effects on the physiological state caused by hypothermia and even life-threatening conditions can be effectively avoided; further, the left mounting frame 1, the right mounting frame 2, the front baffle 4, the rear baffle 3, the heating plate 6 and the cover plate 5 are designed as transparent visualization glass. Researchers can observe the activities and behavior patterns of experimental animals directly through the transparent glass without opening the device, thereby obtaining experimental data in real time; further, researchers can The vertical support plates 9 can be freely adjusted and increased or decreased according to the size and number of the experimental animals to ensure that each or every two animals are in an independent activity area 721. By separating the activity area 721, it can effectively prevent the animals that wake up first from trampling or crushing their companions that have not yet woken up or wake up slower, thereby ensuring the safety and health of the experimental animals; further, researchers can freely adjust and increase or decrease the height and position of the horizontal support partitions according to whether the experimental animals are rats or mice, to ensure that the animals can lie comfortably on them without slipping. The presence of the horizontal support partitions can prevent the experimental animals from directly contacting the heating plate 6, thereby avoiding safety issues such as burns, while ensuring that the heat of the heating plate 6 can be evenly and stably transferred to the entire constant temperature space 7.
[0028] Specifically, a plurality of horizontally distributed left horizontal slots 11 are evenly opened on the right side surface of the left mounting frame plate 1, and a plurality of horizontally distributed right horizontal slots 21 are evenly opened on the left side surface of the right mounting frame plate 2, and a horizontal support plate 8 is arranged between any one or more left horizontal slots 11 and any one or more right horizontal slots 21.
[0029] In the present embodiment, it should be noted that, since a plurality of horizontal slots are evenly provided on the left mounting frame plate 1 and the right mounting frame plate 2, researchers can, according to experimental requirements, clamp the horizontal support plate 8 between any one or more left horizontal slots 11 and any one or more right horizontal slots 21. Such a design allows the position of the horizontal support plate 8 to be flexibly adjusted to accommodate experimental animals of different sizes and numbers, or to meet specific experimental layout requirements; the horizontal support plate 8 is fixed by being clamped between the left horizontal slot 11 and the right horizontal slot 21. This connection method is simple and fast. When adjusting the position of the horizontal support plate 8, researchers only need to take the support plate out of one set of slots and then clamp it into another set of slots, without the need to use complex tools or perform cumbersome operations.
[0030] Specifically, a plurality of vertically distributed left vertical slots 12 are evenly opened on the right side surface of the left mounting frame plate 1, and a plurality of vertically distributed right vertical slots 22 are evenly opened on the left side surface of the right mounting frame plate 2. A vertical support plate 9 is arranged between any one or more left vertical slots 12 and any one or more right vertical slots 22.
[0031] In this embodiment, it should be noted that the design of multiple vertical slots allows researchers to flexibly adjust the position of the vertical support plate 9 in the vertical direction, which means that the spatial size of the activity area 721 can be customized according to the height, activity range or specific experimental needs of the experimental animals; further, by installing the vertical support plate 9 between any one or more left vertical slots 12 and any one or more right vertical slots 22, researchers can easily divide the constant temperature space 7 into multiple independent activity areas 721. This flexibility helps to meet the separation needs of different types and numbers of experimental animals.
[0032] Specifically, a plurality of vertical support plates 9 are provided.
[0033] Specifically, a plurality of horizontal support plates 8 are provided.
[0034] In this embodiment, it should be noted that when multiple experimental animals need to be observed or processed at the same time, multiple vertical support plates 9 and horizontal support plates 8 can carefully divide the constant temperature space 7 into smaller and more independent activity areas 721. Such separation helps to reduce the mutual influence between animals, making the behavior and physiological reactions of each animal more real and reliable.
[0035] Specifically, a handle 51 is provided on the top of the cover plate 5 .
[0036] In this embodiment, it should be noted that the handle 51 provides an intuitive and easy-to-grip point, allowing the user to easily and quickly move or operate the cover 5, whether to open, close or adjust the position.
[0037] Specifically, a temperature detection module 81 is disposed on the horizontal support plate 8 , and the temperature detection module 81 is electrically connected to the heating module.
[0038] In this embodiment, it should be noted that the temperature detection module 81 can monitor the temperature on the horizontal support plate 8 in real time to ensure that the ambient temperature of the experimental animals is stable and accurate, which is crucial for experiments that require strict control of temperature conditions, such as physiological research, pharmacological experiments or behavioral observations.
[0039] Specifically, ventilation windows 13 that can be opened and closed are provided on the left mounting frame plate 1 and the right mounting frame plate 2 .
[0040] In this embodiment, it should be noted that the ventilation window 13 can be opened when needed to allow fresh air to enter the constant temperature space 7 while discharging the internal waste gas or moisture, which is essential for maintaining the air quality required for experimental animals to breathe, especially when conducting long-term experiments or high-density breeding.
[0041] Specifically, the constant temperature space 7 is connected to a ventilation pipeline 10 and a ventilation module.
[0042] In this embodiment, it should be noted that the ventilation duct 10 and the ventilation module can effectively introduce fresh air into the constant temperature space 7 and discharge dirty or odorous air. This circulation not only ensures the air quality required for experimental animals to breathe, but also helps to reduce the risk of disease transmission.
[0043] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model, rather than to limit it. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or replace some or all of the technical features therein by equivalents. These modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions deviate from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the utility model, and they should all be included in the scope of the claims and specification of the utility model.
Claims
1. A constant temperature device for assisting animal anesthesia and resuscitation, characterized in that: The invention comprises a left mounting frame plate and a right mounting frame plate facing each other, a rear baffle being fixed to the rear ends of the left mounting frame plate and the right mounting frame plate, a front baffle being connected to the front ends of the left mounting frame plate and the right mounting frame plate by a detachable connection, a cover plate being arranged on the top of the left mounting frame plate and the right mounting frame plate, a heating plate being arranged on the bottom of the left mounting frame plate and the right mounting frame plate, a heating module being connected to the heating plate, and a constant temperature space being formed by surrounding the left mounting frame plate, the right mounting frame plate, the front baffle, the rear baffle, the heating plate and the cover plate; wherein, A horizontal support plate which is horizontally distributed and position-adjustable is provided in the constant temperature space, and the horizontal support plate divides the constant temperature space into a lower space and an upper space; The upper space is provided with vertical support plates which are distributed vertically and can be adjusted in position, and the vertical support plates divide the upper space into a plurality of activity areas.
2. The constant temperature device for assisting animal anesthesia and resuscitation according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of horizontally distributed left horizontal slots are evenly opened on the right side surface of the left mounting frame plate, and a plurality of horizontally distributed right horizontal slots are evenly opened on the left side surface of the right mounting frame plate, and the horizontal support plate is clamped between any one or more of the left horizontal slots and any one or more of the right horizontal slots.
3. The constant temperature device for assisting animal anesthesia and resuscitation according to claim 2, characterized in that: A plurality of vertically distributed left vertical card slots are evenly opened on the right side surface of the left mounting frame plate, and a plurality of vertically distributed right vertical card slots are evenly opened on the left side surface of the right mounting frame plate. The vertical support plate is clamped between any one or more of the left vertical card slots and any one or more of the right vertical card slots.
4. The constant temperature device for assisting animal anesthesia and resuscitation according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of vertical support plates are provided.
5. The constant temperature device for assisting animal anesthesia and resuscitation according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of horizontal supporting plates are provided.
6. The constant temperature device for assisting animal anesthesia and resuscitation according to claim 1, characterized in that: A handle is arranged on the top of the cover plate.
7. The constant temperature device for assisting animal anesthesia and resuscitation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The horizontal support plate is provided with a temperature detection module, and the temperature detection module is electrically connected to the heating module.
8. The constant temperature device for assisting animal anesthesia and resuscitation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The left mounting frame plate and the right mounting frame plate are provided with ventilation windows which can be opened and closed.
9. The constant temperature device for assisting animal anesthesia and resuscitation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The constant temperature space is connected with a ventilation pipeline and a ventilation module.