Camel nutritional feed fine processing device
By adopting a multi-axis stirring design in camel nutrition feed mixing equipment, and using the lifting and lowering action of the secondary stirring shaft during stirring, the problem of low mixing efficiency caused by the limitation of the stirring range in the existing equipment is solved, and more efficient feed mixing is achieved .
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420959835.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-07
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-07
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-07
AI Technical Summary
Due to the increase in the capacity of the mixing tank, the mixing rod fixed in the middle of the tank cannot fully agitate the material at the edge of the tank, resulting in a low mixing efficiency.
The mixing barrel design is adopted, including two secondary stirring shafts and one main stirring shaft. The main stirring shaft and the secondary stirring shaft are driven by the adjustment plate and motor. The secondary stirring shaft is lifted and lowered during stirring to ensure that the material is fully obtained. Stir.
The mixing efficiency is improved, ensuring that the materials in the mixing barrel are fully mixed, avoiding the limitations of the stirring range, and improving the efficiency of feed processing.
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Figure CN222305464U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of feed processing, in particular to a camel nutritional feed finishing device. Background Art
[0002] Camels are tolerant to poor environments, so they are more suitable for eating roughage, such as various herbs, shrubs and leaves. Providing sufficient roughage helps increase camel's muscle strength and milk production. In addition to roughage, camels also need reasonable concentrated feed to meet their nutritional needs. For example, wheat bran, soybean meal, silage and fodder, which are rich in protein, vitamins and minerals. Reasonable rationing of concentrated feed can improve the production performance and physical fitness of camels, but attention should be paid to gradual adaptation and avoid overfeeding. When processing concentrated feed, a stirring device is required to mix the prepared raw materials.
[0003] Common mixing equipment used for the fine processing of camel nutritional feed mainly includes a mixing tank, a driving motor is installed on the top of the mixing tank, and a stirring rod is installed in the mixing tank. After the raw materials are put into the tank through the material port on the top of the mixing tank, the driving motor controls the stirring rod to stir, so that the materials in the mixing tank are fully mixed. In order to improve production capacity, the volume of some mixing tanks will be set very large, so that more raw materials can be put in, but after the raw materials are put into the tank, the materials will spread around the stirring rod. Due to the increase in the capacity of the mixing tank, the stirring rod fixed in the middle of the tank has a limited stirring range. The materials at the edge of the tank are difficult to be fully stirred, and the inner and outer materials cannot be fully mixed, and the mixing efficiency is low. Summary of the invention
[0004] In view of the above problems, the utility model proposes a camel nutritional feed finishing device to solve the disadvantage of the existing dust removal device that after the raw materials are put into the tank body, the capacity of the stirring tank is increased, and the stirring rod fixed in the middle of the tank body cannot fully stir the materials at the edge of the tank body, resulting in low mixing efficiency.
[0005] To achieve the purpose of the utility model, the utility model is implemented by the following technical solutions: a camel nutritional feed finishing device, comprising a mixing barrel, wherein two auxiliary stirring shafts and a main stirring shaft are arranged in the mixing barrel, and the two auxiliary stirring shafts are symmetrically arranged relative to the axis of the main stirring shaft;
[0006] A through hole is provided at the upper end of the mixing barrel, and the upper end of the auxiliary stirring shaft passes through the through hole. An adjusting plate is provided above the mixing barrel, and the adjusting plate is rotatably connected to the two auxiliary stirring shafts. A first motor for controlling the rotation of the auxiliary stirring shaft is provided at the upper end of the adjusting plate;
[0007] An adjustment seat is provided at the upper end of the mixing barrel. A reciprocating lifting structure for controlling the up and down reciprocating motion of the adjustment plate is provided on the side of the adjustment seat facing the adjustment plate. The reciprocating lifting structure is fixedly connected to the upper end of the main stirring shaft and is used to drive the main stirring shaft to rotate when the adjustment plate is lifted or lowered.
[0008] A further improvement is that the radius of the perforation is twice the radius of the secondary stirring shaft.
[0009] A further improvement is that at least two feeding hoppers are provided at the upper end of the mixing barrel, and injection pipes are provided at the lower end of the feeding hoppers. The injection pipes are fixedly connected to both sides of the mixing barrel, and the feeding hoppers are connected to the mixing barrel through the injection pipes.
[0010] Further improvement is that: the reciprocating lifting structure includes an adjustment groove opened on the front side of the adjustment seat, a reciprocating screw is provided in the adjustment groove, the upper and lower ends of the reciprocating screw are rotatably connected to the adjustment seat, the reciprocating screw penetrates the adjustment plate and is threadedly connected to the adjustment plate, a second motor is provided at the upper end of the adjustment seat, the output end of the second motor is fixedly connected to the upper end of the reciprocating screw, and the lower end of the reciprocating screw is fixedly connected to the upper end of the main stirring shaft.
[0011] A further improvement is that two limit rods are provided in the adjustment groove, the two limit rods are symmetrically arranged relative to the axis of the reciprocating screw, the upper and lower ends of the limit rods are fixedly connected to the adjustment seat, the limit rods penetrate the adjustment plate, and the limit rods are slidably connected to the adjustment plate.
[0012] A further improvement is that: rubber pads are provided on the upper and lower ends of the adjustment plate, the rubber pads are sleeved on the outside of the reciprocating screw, and the rubber pads are fixedly connected to the adjustment plate.
[0013] A further improvement is that: a rotating blade is provided at the lower end of the auxiliary stirring shaft, and a spiral blade is provided at the lower end of the main stirring shaft, and the two rotating blades surround the spiral blade, and the rotating blade is staggered with the spiral blade.
[0014] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the main stirring shaft cooperates with the two auxiliary stirring shafts during rotation to comprehensively stir the materials put into the mixing barrel, and the auxiliary stirring shafts can be raised and lowered while stirring, so the fluctuation of the materials in the mixing barrel will be more intense, the mixing efficiency will be higher, and it is ensured that the materials in the mixing barrel are fully mixed. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application, the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present application. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.
[0016] Figure 1 It is a structural diagram of the exterior of the mixing barrel in the utility model.
[0017] Figure 2 It is a structural diagram of the interior of the mixing barrel in the utility model.
[0018] Figure 3 It is a structural diagram of the adjusting seat in the utility model.
[0019] Among them: 1. Mixing barrel; 2. Feeding hopper; 3. Injection pipe; 4. Adjustment seat; 5. Adjustment plate; 6. First motor; 7. Auxiliary stirring shaft; 8. Perforation; 10. Second motor; 11. Main stirring shaft; 12. Spiral blade; 13. Rotating blade; 14. Limit rod; 15. Reciprocating screw; 16. Rubber pad; 17. Adjustment slot. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the embodiments of the present application clearer, the technical solution in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present application, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of this application.
[0021] according to Figure 1 , 2 As shown in FIG. 3 , a camel nutritional feed finishing device is proposed in this embodiment, comprising a mixing barrel 1, wherein two auxiliary stirring shafts 7 and a main stirring shaft 11 are arranged in the mixing barrel 1, and the two auxiliary stirring shafts 7 are symmetrically arranged relative to the axis of the main stirring shaft 11;
[0022] A through hole 8 is provided at the upper end of the mixing barrel 1, and the upper end of the auxiliary stirring shaft 7 passes through the through hole 8. An adjusting plate 5 is provided above the mixing barrel 1, and the adjusting plate 5 is rotatably connected to the two auxiliary stirring shafts 7. A first motor 6 for controlling the rotation of the auxiliary stirring shaft 7 is provided at the upper end of the adjusting plate 5; the first motor 6 drives the auxiliary stirring shaft 7 to rotate, and the auxiliary stirring shaft 7 mixes the material in the mixing barrel 1 during rotation.
[0023] An adjustment seat 4 is provided at the upper end of the mixing barrel 1. A reciprocating lifting structure for controlling the reciprocating up and down motion of the adjusting plate 5 is provided on the side of the adjusting seat 4 facing the adjusting plate 5. The reciprocating lifting structure is fixedly connected to the upper end of the main stirring shaft 11, and is used to drive the main stirring shaft 11 to rotate when the adjusting plate 5 is lifted or lowered. When the reciprocating lifting structure is working, it will drive the main stirring shaft 11 to rotate together. The main stirring shaft 11 cooperates with the two auxiliary stirring shafts 7 during the rotation to fully stir the materials put into the mixing barrel 1. The auxiliary stirring shaft 7 can be lifted or lowered while stirring, so the fluctuation of the materials in the mixing barrel 1 will be more intense, and the mixing efficiency will be higher.
[0024] It should be noted that the radius of the through hole 8 is twice the radius of the auxiliary stirring shaft 7. The advantage of this arrangement is that when the auxiliary stirring shaft 7 rotates and moves up and down in the through hole 8, the outer wall of the auxiliary stirring shaft 7 will not rub against the hole wall of the through hole 8. When the auxiliary stirring shaft 7 is slightly deformed due to long-term use, the distance between the through hole 8 and the auxiliary stirring shaft 7 can also prevent the auxiliary stirring shaft 7 from directly contacting the hole wall of the through hole 8, thereby improving fault tolerance.
[0025] Regarding the input of materials into the mixing barrel 1: at least two feeding hoppers 2 are provided at the upper end of the mixing barrel 1, and a material injection pipe 3 is provided at the lower end of the feeding hopper 2. The material injection pipe 3 is fixedly connected to both sides of the mixing barrel 1, and the feeding hopper 2 is connected to the mixing barrel 1 through the material injection pipe 3. The material is input into the material injection pipe 3 through the feeding hopper 2, and the staff can simultaneously input different materials into the mixing barrel 1 through the separately arranged feeding hoppers 2. The two ends of the material injection pipe 3 are fixed to the mixing barrel 1 and the feeding hopper 2 by welding.
[0026] About the reciprocating lifting structure: the reciprocating lifting structure includes an adjustment slot 17 opened on the front of the adjustment seat 4, a reciprocating screw 15 is arranged in the adjustment slot 17, the upper and lower ends of the reciprocating screw 15 are rotatably connected with the adjustment seat 4, the reciprocating screw 15 penetrates the adjustment plate 5 and is threadedly connected with the adjustment plate 5, a second motor 10 is arranged at the upper end of the adjustment seat 4, the output end of the second motor 10 is fixedly connected with the upper end of the reciprocating screw 15, and the lower end of the reciprocating screw 15 is fixedly connected with the upper end of the main stirring shaft 11. The second motor 10 drives the reciprocating screw 15 to rotate, and the reciprocating screw 15 cooperates with the adjustment plate 5 during rotation, driving the adjustment plate 5 to move along its shaft, and the threaded part of the reciprocating screw 15 has two thread grooves with the same pitch but opposite rotation directions, and the two threads are connected at both ends through a smoothly transitioning curve. When the reciprocating screw 15 rotates, due to the alternating change of the thread direction, the adjustment plate 5 located on the thread groove will be subjected to alternating propulsion force, thereby performing continuous rising and falling movements along the axis direction of the reciprocating screw 15.
[0027] When the reciprocating screw 15 rotates, the main stirring shaft 11 fixed to the reciprocating screw 15 will also rotate, so as to continuously stir the materials in the mixing barrel 1 .
[0028] When the reciprocating screw 15 rotates and drives the adjustment plate 5 to move along the rod of the reciprocating screw 15, the reciprocating screw 15 will generate a rotational force on the adjustment plate 5. In order to prevent the adjustment plate 5 from deflecting when it rises and falls, which affects the stability of the adjustment plate 5 when it rises and falls, two limit rods 14 are provided in the adjustment groove 17. The two limit rods 14 are symmetrically arranged relative to the axis of the reciprocating screw 15. The upper and lower ends of the limit rods 14 are fixedly connected to the adjustment seat 4. The limit rods 14 penetrate the adjustment plate 5, and the limit rods 14 are slidably connected to the adjustment plate 5. When the adjustment plate 5 rises and falls along the reciprocating screw 15, the adjustment plate 5 will also slide along the rod of the limit rod 14. The limit rod 14 guides the adjustment plate 5 by cooperating with the adjustment plate 5, so that when the adjustment plate 5 is raised or lowered, the two auxiliary stirring shafts 7 installed at the lower end of the adjustment plate 5 can always maintain a non-contact state with the perforation 8.
[0029] In order to prevent the adjustment plate 5 from colliding with the adjustment seat 4 when it moves to the top and bottom of the adjustment slot 17, thereby affecting the stability of the reciprocating lifting structure, rubber pads 16 are provided at the upper and lower ends of the adjustment plate 5. The rubber pads 16 are sleeved on the outside of the reciprocating screw 15, and the rubber pads 16 are fixedly connected to the adjustment plate 5. When one end of the first motor 6 reaches the top and bottom of the adjustment slot 17, the rubber pads 16 at the upper and lower ends of the adjustment plate 5 will contact the adjustment seat 4 before the adjustment plate 5. The rubber pads 16 can buffer the force acting on the adjustment plate 5 by contraction, thereby protecting the adjustment seat 4, the adjustment plate 5 and the reciprocating screw 15.
[0030] Regarding the main stirring shaft 11 and the auxiliary stirring shaft 7: a rotating blade 13 is provided at the lower end of the auxiliary stirring shaft 7, and a spiral blade 12 is provided at the lower end of the main stirring shaft 11. The two rotating blades 13 surround the spiral blade 12, and the rotating blades 13 and the spiral blades 12 are staggered. The auxiliary stirring shaft 7 stirs the material through the rotating blades 13, and the main stirring shaft 11 stirs the material through the spiral blades 12. The spiral blades 12 can stir the material from the bottom of the mixing barrel 1 upward while stirring, so that the material is mixed more evenly.
[0031] The working principle of the present application is as follows: the second motor 10 drives the reciprocating screw 15 to rotate, and the reciprocating screw 15 cooperates with the adjustment plate 5 during rotation, driving the adjustment plate 5 to move along its shaft, and the threaded portion of the reciprocating screw 15 has two thread grooves with the same pitch but opposite rotation directions, and the two threads are connected at both ends through a smoothly transitioning curve. When the reciprocating screw 15 rotates, due to the alternating change of the thread direction, the adjustment plate 5 located on the thread groove will be subjected to alternating propulsion force, thereby performing continuous rising and falling movements along the axis direction of the reciprocating screw 15. When the reciprocating screw 15 rotates, the main stirring shaft 11 fixed to the reciprocating screw 15 will also rotate, and the main stirring shaft 11 cooperates with the two auxiliary stirring shafts 7 during rotation to fully stir the materials put into the mixing barrel 1, and the auxiliary stirring shaft 7 can be raised and lowered while stirring, so the fluctuation of the materials in the mixing barrel 1 will be more intense, and the mixing efficiency will be higher, ensuring that the materials in the mixing barrel 1 are fully mixed.
[0032] In the description of the present application, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present application. Unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be a connection between the two elements. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.
[0033] The above description is only a specific implementation of the present application, so that those skilled in the art can understand or implement the present application. Various modifications to these embodiments will be apparent to those skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein can be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present application. Therefore, the present application will not be limited to the embodiments shown herein, but will conform to the widest range consistent with the principles and novel features applied for herein.
Claims
1. A camel nutritional feed finishing device, comprising a mixing barrel (1), wherein the mixing barrel (1) is provided with two auxiliary stirring shafts (7) and a main stirring shaft (11), characterized in that: The two auxiliary stirring shafts (7) are symmetrically arranged relative to the axis of the main stirring shaft (11); The mixing barrel (1) has a through hole (8) at its upper end, and the upper end of the auxiliary stirring shaft (7) passes through the through hole (8). An adjusting plate (5) is provided above the mixing barrel (1), and the adjusting plate (5) is rotatably connected to the two auxiliary stirring shafts (7). A first motor (6) for controlling the rotation of the auxiliary stirring shaft (7) is provided at the upper end of the adjusting plate (5); An adjustment seat (4) is provided at the upper end of the mixing barrel (1); a reciprocating lifting structure for controlling the upward and downward reciprocating movement of the adjustment plate (5) is provided on the side of the adjustment seat (4) facing the adjustment plate (5); the reciprocating lifting structure is fixedly connected to the upper end of the main stirring shaft (11) and is used to drive the main stirring shaft (11) to rotate when the adjustment plate (5) is raised or lowered.
2. A camel nutritional feed finishing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The radius of the through hole (8) is twice the radius of the auxiliary stirring shaft (7).
3. A camel nutritional feed finishing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: At least two feeding hoppers (2) are provided at the upper end of the mixing barrel (1), and injection pipes (3) are provided at the lower end of the feeding hoppers (2). The injection pipes (3) are fixedly connected to two sides of the mixing barrel (1), and the feeding hoppers (2) are connected to the mixing barrel (1) via the injection pipes (3).
4. A camel nutritional feed finishing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The reciprocating lifting structure comprises an adjustment slot (17) provided on the front side of the adjustment seat (4), a reciprocating screw (15) being arranged in the adjustment slot (17), the upper and lower ends of the reciprocating screw (15) being rotatably connected to the adjustment seat (4), the reciprocating screw (15) passing through the adjustment plate (5) and being threadedly connected to the adjustment plate (5), a second motor (10) being arranged at the upper end of the adjustment seat (4), an output end of the second motor (10) being fixedly connected to the upper end of the reciprocating screw (15), and a lower end of the reciprocating screw (15) being fixedly connected to the upper end of the main stirring shaft (11).
5. A camel nutritional feed finishing device according to claim 4, characterized in that: Two limit rods (14) are arranged in the adjustment groove (17). The two limit rods (14) are symmetrically arranged relative to the axis of the reciprocating screw (15). The upper end and the lower end of the limit rod (14) are fixedly connected to the adjustment seat (4). The limit rod (14) passes through the adjustment plate (5). The limit rod (14) is slidably connected to the adjustment plate (5).
6. A camel nutritional feed finishing device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The upper and lower ends of the adjustment plate (5) are provided with rubber pads (16), the rubber pads (16) are sleeved on the outside of the reciprocating screw (15), and the rubber pads (16) are fixedly connected to the adjustment plate (5).
7. A camel nutritional feed finishing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rotating blade (13) is provided at the lower end of the auxiliary stirring shaft (7), and a spiral blade (12) is provided at the lower end of the main stirring shaft (11). The two rotating blades (13) surround the spiral blade (12), and the rotating blade (13) and the spiral blade (12) are staggered.