Gear machining sorting mechanism

Abstract

According to the technical scheme, the gear machining sorting mechanism is characterized in that the gear machining sorting mechanism comprises a base, a sorting table is fixedly installed on the top face of the base, and a transmission groove is formed in the top face of the sorting table; the first conveying belt is arranged on one side of the interior of the transmission groove; the sliding groove is formed in the top surface of the sorting table, and two sorting holes are formed in the top surface of the sliding groove; the two conveying grooves are formed in the top face of the base, a worker places gears needing to be sorted on the sorting table, the gears are conveyed through the first conveying belt, the gears move downwards through the sliding grooves, at the moment, the gears pass through the sorting holes of different sizes, and the gears of different sizes are sorted through the sorting holes; a telescopic shaft of an air cylinder moves to drive a material pushing plate to move, the material pushing plate moves to push gears collected by a collecting groove, so that the gears are pushed out of the collecting groove, workers can conveniently collect the sorted gears, the effect of rapidly sorting the gears is achieved, and the sorting efficiency is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of gear sorting, in particular to a gear processing and sorting mechanism. Background Art

[0002] Gears refer to mechanical components with gears on the wheel rim that continuously mesh to transmit motion and power. The application of gears in transmission has appeared very early. At the end of the 19th century, the principle of gear cutting was developed and special machine tools and tools for gear cutting based on this principle appeared one after another. With the development of production, the smoothness of gear operation has received attention.

[0003] For example, the Chinese patent with announcement number CN220126898U proposes a gear processing and sorting mechanism, in which gears of different sizes continue to slide downward along the inclined slot, and then the two first electric telescopic rods respectively drive the corresponding guide plates to move relative to each other, so that the large gear and the small gear can slide for guide, and then through the setting of the guide plate, the large and small gears can be automatically sorted at the same time, so that the gear sorting speed is faster, and with the use of the sorting box, automatic collection is carried out at the same time. At the same time, the operation process is simple and convenient, and the structure is relatively simple and practical. The sorting box can be pushed out to the inside of the sorting slot through the second electric telescopic rod, so that the sorting box can be automatically pushed out, It is convenient for the staff to pull out the sorting box, which effectively improves the staff's work efficiency and further improves the practicability of the sorting mechanism. Through the provision of the protective sponge pad, the gears can be buffered from collision when they fall into the inside of the sorting box, so that the gears can fall more safely into the inside of the sorting box, further improving the practicability of the sorting box. However, in this scheme, after the gears are sorted by size on the sorting table, the sorted gears fall into the box. The storage space of the sorting box is limited, and the staff are required to manually take out the gears in the transport box, thereby increasing the staff's working hours and reducing the sorting efficiency. For this reason, we propose a gear processing and sorting mechanism. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a gear processing and sorting mechanism, which solves the problems mentioned in the background technology.

[0005] The above technical objectives of the utility model are achieved through the following technical solutions:

[0006] A gear processing and sorting mechanism, comprising:

[0007] A base, a sorting platform is fixedly mounted on the top surface of the base, and a transmission groove is provided on the top surface of the sorting platform;

[0008] a first conveyor belt, the first conveyor belt being arranged on one side of an interior of the transmission groove;

[0009] A chute, the chute is provided on the top surface of the sorting platform, and the top surface of the chute is provided with two sorting holes;

[0010] Two conveying troughs, the two conveying troughs are opened on the top surface of the base, and the insides of the conveying troughs are respectively provided with second conveyor belts;

[0011] A pushing component provided on one side of the sorting platform, used for pushing the sorting gear;

[0012] The limiting component arranged on one side of the slide slot is used to limit the position of the gear.

[0013] Preferably, the pushing component comprises:

[0014] A collecting trough is provided on one side of the sorting platform, a mounting groove is provided inside the collecting trough, a cylinder is fixedly installed inside the mounting groove, and a push plate is fixedly installed at one end of the telescopic shaft of the cylinder.

[0015] Preferably, the limiting component includes:

[0016] A blocking frame is fixedly mounted on the top surface of the sorting platform, and mounting holes are respectively provided on the left and right sides of the blocking frame. A second electric push rod is installed inside the mounting hole, and a limit plate is fixedly mounted on one end of the telescopic shaft of the second electric push rod.

[0017] Preferably, a plurality of springs are fixedly connected to one side of the limit plate, and a guide plate is fixedly connected to one end of the spring.

[0018] Preferably, a partition plate is fixedly installed inside the collecting tank.

[0019] Preferably, two buffer grooves are formed on the top surface of the base, and buffer pads are fixedly installed inside the buffer grooves.

[0020] In summary, the utility model mainly has the following beneficial effects:

[0021] By setting the first conveyor belt, when in use, the staff places the gears to be sorted on the sorting table, and transports the gears through the first conveyor belt, so that the gears move downward through the slide slot. At this time, the gears pass through sorting holes of different sizes, and the gears of different sizes are sorted through the sorting holes to achieve the effect of sorting gears. The push plate is driven to move by the movement of the cylinder telescopic shaft, and the gears collected in the collecting trough are pushed by the movement of the push plate, so that the gears are pushed out from the inside of the collecting trough, so that gears of different sizes are transported respectively through the second conveyor belt, which is convenient for the staff to collect the sorted gears, achieves the effect of quickly sorting gears, and improves the sorting efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] Figure 1It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the base structure of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the collecting tank structure of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the collection frame structure of the utility model.

[0026] Figure numerals: 1. base; 2. sorting table; 3. transmission groove; 4. first conveyor belt; 5. slide groove; 6. sorting hole; 7. conveying groove; 8. second conveyor belt; 9. collecting groove; 10. mounting groove; 11. cylinder; 12. push plate; 13. blocking frame; 14. mounting hole; 15. second electric push rod; 16. limit plate; 17. spring; 18. partition plate; 19. buffer groove; 20. buffer pad. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0028] refer to Figure 1-Figure 4 , a gear processing and sorting mechanism, comprising:

[0029] A base 1, a sorting platform 2 is fixedly mounted on the top surface of the base 1, and a transmission groove 3 is opened on the top surface of the sorting platform 2;

[0030] A first conveyor belt 4, wherein the first conveyor belt 4 is arranged at one side inside the transmission groove 3;

[0031] A chute 5, wherein the chute 5 is provided on the top surface of the sorting platform 2, and the top surface of the chute 5 is provided with two sorting holes 6;

[0032] Two conveying troughs 7, the two conveying troughs 7 are opened on the top surface of the base 1, and the insides of the conveying troughs 7 are respectively provided with second conveyor belts 8;

[0033] A pushing component provided on one side of the sorting platform 2, used for pushing the sorting gear;

[0034] The limiting component arranged on one side of the slide slot 5 is used to limit the position of the gear.

[0035] By setting the first conveyor belt 4, when in use, the staff places the gears to be sorted on the sorting platform 2, and transports the gears through the first conveyor belt 4, so that the gears move downward through the slide 5. At this time, the gears pass through the sorting holes 6 of different sizes, and the gears of different sizes are sorted through the sorting holes 6 to achieve the effect of sorting gears. Then, the sorted gears are pushed by the pushing component, so that gears of different sizes are transported through the second conveyor belt 8 respectively, which is convenient for the staff to collect the sorted gears and achieve the effect of quickly sorting gears.

[0036] As a further solution of the utility model, the pushing component includes:

[0037] A collecting trough 9, wherein the collecting trough 9 is provided on one side of the sorting platform 2, wherein a mounting groove 10 is provided inside the collecting trough 9, wherein a cylinder 11 is fixedly installed inside the mounting groove 10, and a push plate 12 is fixedly installed at one end of the telescopic shaft of the cylinder 11;

[0038] By setting the cylinder 11, the push plate 12 is driven to move by the telescopic shaft of the cylinder 11, and the push plate 12 moves to push the gears collected in the collecting tank 9, so that the gears are pushed out from the inside of the collecting tank 9, thereby improving practicality.

[0039] As a further solution of the utility model, the limiting component includes:

[0040] A blocking frame 13, the blocking frame 13 is fixedly mounted on the top surface of the sorting platform 2, and mounting holes 14 are respectively provided on the left and right sides of the blocking frame 13, a second electric push rod 15 is installed inside the mounting hole 14, and a limit plate 16 is fixedly mounted on one end of the telescopic shaft of the second electric push rod 15;

[0041] By setting the second electric push rod 15 and moving the telescopic shaft of the second electric push rod 15, the position of the limit plate 16 is adjusted so that the limit plate 16 limits the gear in the slide slot 5. The limit plate 16 limits the gear, which is beneficial to the sorting of large gears and small gears.

[0042] As a further solution of the utility model, a plurality of springs 17 are fixedly connected to one side of the limit plate 16, and a guide plate is fixedly connected to one end of the spring 17;

[0043] By providing the spring 17 and cooperating with the extension and retraction of the second electric push rod 15 to move the guide plate slightly, the two groups of guide plates can position the gears more quickly, thereby limiting the sliding position of the gears.

[0044] As a further solution of the present utility model, a partition plate 18 is fixedly installed inside the collecting tank 9;

[0045] By providing the partition plate 18, the collecting tank 9 is divided into two spaces by the partition plate 18, so as to prevent the sorted gears from mixing together after falling from the sorting hole 6, thereby affecting the sorting effect.

[0046] As a further solution of the utility model, the top surface of the base 1 is provided with two buffer grooves 19, and a buffer pad 20 is fixedly installed inside the buffer groove 19;

[0047] By providing the buffer pad 20, the gears falling from the sorting hole 6 are buffered by the buffer pad 20, thereby reducing the impact force of the gears falling, so that the gears can fall on the base 1 more safely, thereby improving practicality.

[0048] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A gear processing and sorting mechanism, characterized in that: include: A base (1), a sorting platform (2) being fixedly mounted on the top surface of the base (1), and a transmission groove (3) being provided on the top surface of the sorting platform (2); A first conveyor belt (4), the first conveyor belt (4) being arranged on one side inside the transmission groove (3); A chute (5), wherein the chute (5) is provided on the top surface of the sorting platform (2), and the top surface of the chute (5) is provided with two sorting holes (6); Two conveying grooves (7), the two conveying grooves (7) are opened on the top surface of the base (1), and second conveyor belts (8) are respectively arranged inside the conveying grooves (7); A pushing component provided on one side of the sorting platform (2) and used for pushing the sorting gear; The limiting component arranged on one side of the slide groove (5) is used to limit the position of the gear.

2. A gear processing and sorting mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pushing component comprises: A collecting trough (9), wherein the collecting trough (9) is provided on one side of the sorting platform (2), a mounting groove (10) is provided inside the collecting trough (9), a cylinder (11) is fixedly installed inside the mounting groove (10), and a push plate (12) is fixedly installed at one end of the telescopic shaft of the cylinder (11).

3. A gear processing and sorting mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting component comprises: A blocking frame (13) is fixedly mounted on the top surface of the sorting platform (2), and mounting holes (14) are respectively provided on the left and right sides of the blocking frame (13). A second electric push rod (15) is mounted inside the mounting hole (14), and a limit plate (16) is fixedly mounted on one end of the telescopic shaft of the second electric push rod (15).

4. A gear processing and sorting mechanism according to claim 3, characterized in that: A plurality of springs (17) are fixedly connected to one side of the limit plate (16), and a guide plate is fixedly connected to one end of the spring (17).

5. A gear processing and sorting mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that: A partition plate (18) is fixedly installed inside the collecting tank (9).

6. A gear processing and sorting mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two buffer grooves (19) are provided on the top surface of the base (1), and buffer pads (20) are fixedly installed inside the buffer grooves (19).

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