Battery pole piece unwinding deviation rectifying device
By using an unwinding and correction device in the battery electrode production process, and by using photoelectric sensors to detect and adjust the electrode position, the problem of electrode misalignment was solved, and the quality of the battery cell was improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421171525.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-27
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-07
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-27
AI Technical Summary
During the battery electrode production process, the electrode is prone to deviation due to uneven tape winding, tension changes, and disturbances, which affects the quality of the battery cell.
A battery electrode unwinding and correction device is adopted, including an unwinding roller, a coating roller, a guide wheel, an adjustment frame, a photoelectric sensor, a cylinder, and a motor. The photoelectric sensor detects changes in the electrode position, calculates the deviation value, and controls the cylinder and motor to adjust the electrode position.
This technology enables stable deviation correction during the electrode unwinding process, ensuring accurate electrode positioning and improving cell quality.
Smart Images

Figure CN222312247U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of battery pole piece unwinding, in particular to a battery pole piece unwinding deviation correction device. Background Art
[0002] With the increasing attention paid to energy and environmental protection issues around the world, new energy electric vehicles that save energy and reduce emissions have gradually received widespread attention from various countries. Lithium-ion power batteries have the advantages of high specific energy, long life, and no memory, and have become the first choice for clean electric vehicle power sources. The lithium battery production process is relatively complex and can be divided into three tasks: pole piece production, battery cell unit production, and battery assembly. The pole piece coating process is the primary process for pole piece manufacturing and is the basis for ensuring the quality of the pole piece. Since the battery coating machine pole piece production line is relatively long, generally more than 100 meters, the pole piece must pass through the drive roller, guide roller and other links, and there may be uneven tape rolls, tension changes, disturbances, etc., which may cause the substrate to easily deviate, thereby affecting the quality of the battery cell. Therefore, research on the deviation correction of battery pole pieces is of great significance. Utility Model Content
[0003] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a battery pole piece unwinding and deviation correction device, which can stably correct the deviation during the pole piece unwinding process.
[0004] In order to solve the above problems, a battery pole piece unwinding and correction device is adopted, which includes:
[0005] An unwinding roller, which unwinds the pole piece;
[0006] A coating roller, which coats the electrode sheet;
[0007] A guide wheel, through which the pole piece is connected to the coating roller, and a vertical spacing between the guide wheel and the coating roller enables the pole piece to be in a horizontal state between the guide wheel and the coating roller;
[0008] An adjustment frame, on which the unwinding roller and the guide wheel are mounted;
[0009] A bracket, which is vertically arranged on the side plate of the adjustment frame and is located between the coating wheel and the guide wheel;
[0010] A photoelectric sensor is disposed laterally on the upper end of the bracket and is located on the side of the pole piece to detect the position of the pole piece;
[0011] A guide rail, which is laterally arranged below the adjustment frame;
[0012] a base plate disposed below the guide rail;
[0013] The cylinder has a telescopic end fixedly connected to one side of the adjustment frame;
[0014] A flange, which is fixed to the base plate;
[0015] The motor is mounted on the flange and connected to the cylinder to drive it to work;
[0016] The controller receives feedback from the photoelectric sensor and controls the operation of the motor.
[0017] With such a structure, the position change of the edge line of the pole piece is detected by a sensor installed on the side of the pole piece, such as a distance sensor, etc., and the change in distance is read to reflect the position change, etc. If the read value remains unchanged, if it has always been the reference value, there is no deviation, and if the read value changes, there is a deviation. If the set read value becomes larger, it is a positive deviation, and if the read value becomes smaller, it is set as a negative deviation, etc. The deviation value is calculated by the read value and the reference value, and the corresponding value and direction of the cylinder that needs to be extended and retracted are obtained through positive and negative, so as to achieve the effect of adjusting the deviation. During the reading period, the pole piece needs to remain horizontal and is always detected by the photoelectric sensor to prevent data loss.
[0018] As a further improvement of the utility model, a U-shaped support is provided at the lower end of the bracket, and the U-shaped support is clamped on the side plate of the adjustment frame.
[0019] With such a structure, the U-shaped support is easy to snap on and move.
[0020] As a further improvement of the utility model, the first support plate on the adjustment frame for mounting the unwinding roller is lower than the second support plate for mounting the guide wheel, so that the overall height of the guide wheel is higher than the unwinding roller.
[0021] With such a structure, the height difference facilitates tensioning of the pole piece.
[0022] As a further improvement of the utility model, the photoelectric sensor and the motor are connected to the controller by wires.
[0023] With such a structure, wired access can be achieved, data reading effect is good, and data loss can be avoided.
[0024] As a further improvement of the utility model, leveling bolts are arranged at the four corners of the base plate, and a universal level bubble is installed on the base plate.
[0025] With this structure, the substrate can be leveled in advance to improve measurement accuracy.
[0026] The utility model can stably correct deviation during the unwinding process of the pole piece. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0027] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of an embodiment.
[0028] Figure 2 Base plate for mounting the leveling structure.
[0029] Figure numerals: 1, unwinding roller; 101, first support plate; 102, second support plate; 2, pole piece; 3, coating roller; 4, photoelectric sensor; 5, guide wheel; 6, guide rail; 7, motor; 8, flange; 9, cylinder; 10, adjustment frame; 11, base plate; 12, bracket; 121, U-shaped support; 13, wire; 14, leveling bolt; 15, universal level bubble. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0030] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0031] In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that the orientation or position relationship indicated by the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inside", "outside", etc. is based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation of the present utility model; the terms "first", "second", and "third" are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance; in addition, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be a connection between the two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0032] Example 1
[0033] like Figure 1-Figure 2 As shown, a battery pole piece unwinding and deviation correction device comprises:
[0034] An unwinding roller 1, which unwinds the pole piece 2;
[0035] A coating roller 3, which coats the electrode 2;
[0036] Guide wheel 5, the pole piece 2 is connected to the coating roller 3 through the guide wheel 5, and the vertical spacing between the guide wheel 5 and the coating roller 3 makes the pole piece 2 in a horizontal state between the guide wheel 5 and the coating roller 3;
[0037] An adjustment frame 10, on which the unwinding roller 1 and the guide wheel 5 are mounted;
[0038] The bracket 12 is vertically arranged on the side plate of the adjustment frame 10 and is located between the coating wheel 3 and the guide wheel 5;
[0039] A photoelectric sensor 4 is disposed laterally at the upper end of the bracket and is located to the side of the pole piece 2 to detect the position of the pole piece;
[0040] A guide rail 6, which is laterally arranged below the adjustment frame 10;
[0041] A base plate 11, which is arranged below the guide rail 6;
[0042] The cylinder 9, whose telescopic end is fixedly connected to one side of the adjustment frame 10;
[0043] A flange 8 fixed on a base plate 11;
[0044] The motor 7 is mounted on the flange 8 and connected to the cylinder 9 to drive it to work;
[0045] The controller receives feedback from the photoelectric sensor 4 and controls the operation of the motor 7 .
[0046] With such a structure, the position change of the edge line of the pole piece is detected by a sensor installed on the side of the pole piece, such as a distance sensor, etc., and the change in the distance is read to reflect the position change, etc. If the read value remains unchanged, if it has always been the reference value, there is no deviation, and if the read value changes, there is a deviation. If the set read value becomes larger, it is a positive deviation, and if the read value becomes smaller, it is set as a negative deviation, etc. The deviation value is calculated by the read value and the reference value, and the corresponding value and direction of the cylinder 9 that needs to be extended and retracted are obtained through positive and negative, so as to achieve the effect of adjusting the deviation. During the reading period, the pole piece needs to remain horizontal and is always detected by the photoelectric sensor 4 to prevent data loss.
[0047] In this embodiment, a U-shaped support 121 is disposed at the lower end of the bracket 12 , and the U-shaped support 121 is clamped on the side plate of the adjustment frame 10 .
[0048] With such a structure, the U-shaped support 121 is easy to snap on and move.
[0049] In this embodiment, the first support plate 101 on the adjustment frame 10 on which the unwinding roller 1 is mounted is lower than the second support plate 102 on which the guide wheel 5 is mounted, so that the overall height of the guide wheel 5 is higher than the unwinding roller 1 .
[0050] With such a structure, the height difference facilitates tensioning of the pole piece.
[0051] In this embodiment, the photoelectric sensor 4 and the motor 7 are connected to the controller via a wire 13 .
[0052] With such a structure, wired access can be achieved, data reading effect is good, and data loss can be avoided.
[0053] In this embodiment, leveling bolts 14 are provided at the four corners of the base plate 11 , and a universal level bubble 15 is installed on the base plate 11 .
[0054] With such a structure, the substrate 11 can be leveled in advance to improve the measurement accuracy.
[0055] The utility model can stably correct deviation during the unwinding process of the pole piece.
[0056] The above contents are further detailed descriptions of the present invention in combination with specific preferred implementations, and it cannot be determined that the specific implementation of the present invention is limited to these descriptions. For technicians in the technical field to which the present invention belongs, several equivalent substitutions or obvious variations can be made without departing from the concept of the present invention, and the performance or use is the same, which should be regarded as belonging to the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A battery pole piece unwinding and correction device, characterized in that include: An unwinding roller (1) for unwinding the pole piece (2); A coating roller (3) for coating the electrode sheet (2); A guide wheel (5), the pole piece (2) is connected to the coating roller (3) via the guide wheel (5), and the vertical spacing between the guide wheel (5) and the coating roller (3) enables the pole piece (2) to be in a horizontal state between the guide wheel (5) and the coating roller (3); An adjustment frame (10) on which the unwinding roller (1) and the guide wheel (5) are mounted; A bracket (12) is vertically arranged on a side plate of the adjustment frame (10) and is located between the coating roller (3) and the guide wheel (5); A photoelectric sensor (4) is arranged transversely at the upper end of the bracket and is located on the side of the pole piece (2) to detect the position of the pole piece; A guide rail (6) which is laterally arranged below the adjustment frame (10); A base plate (11) disposed below the guide rail (6); The cylinder (9) has a telescopic end fixedly connected to one side of the adjustment frame (10); A flange (8) fixed on a base plate (11); A motor (7) is mounted on the flange (8) and connected to the cylinder (9) to drive it to work; The controller receives feedback from the photoelectric sensor (4) and controls the operation of the motor (7).
2. The battery pole piece unwinding and deviation correction device according to claim 1 is characterized in that A U-shaped support (121) is provided at the lower end of the bracket (12), and the U-shaped support (121) is clamped on the side plate of the adjustment frame (10).
3. The battery pole piece unwinding and deviation correction device according to claim 1 is characterized in that The first support plate (101) on the adjustment frame (10) for mounting the unwinding roller (1) is lower than the second support plate (102) for mounting the guide wheel (5), so that the overall height of the guide wheel (5) is higher than the unwinding roller (1).
4. The battery pole piece unwinding and deviation correction device according to claim 1 is characterized in that The photoelectric sensor (4) and the motor (7) are connected to the controller via a wire (13).
5. The battery pole piece unwinding and deviation correction device according to claim 1 is characterized in that Leveling bolts (14) are arranged at the four corners of the base plate (11), and a universal level bubble (15) is installed on the base plate (11).