Feeding assembly of glass kiln

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of glass kilns, and particularly relates to a glass kiln feeding assembly which comprises a furnace body, and the right side wall of the furnace body is connected with a feeding pipe in a sliding mode. A motor is started to drive a spiral feeding rod to rotate, materials are conveyed into a material distribution shell, the materials fall into a gap between every two adjacent baffles in the material distribution shell, a feeding pipe is pushed leftwards, the material distribution shell moves leftwards in a furnace body, and at the moment, a first gear and a second gear drive a bidirectional spiral rod and a transmission shaft to rotate under the condition that racks are meshed with each other; the bidirectional screw rods spread materials accumulated at one position towards the two sides, the materials can conveniently and evenly fall into a gap between every two adjacent baffles, the transmission shafts drive the baffles to rotate, the baffles drive the materials to fall off from the discharging port, and due to the fact that the material distributing shell is in a moving state, the materials can be evenly scattered in the furnace body in a reciprocating mode, manual control over feeding is not needed, and the material distributing efficiency is improved. The feeding uniformity is improved, time and labor are saved, the opening of the furnace body is small, large heat loss is not prone to occurring, and the heat preservation performance is good.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of glass kilns, in particular to a glass kiln feeding component. Background Art

[0002] Glass kiln is a melting device that must be possessed by the glass manufacturing industry. Its main principle is to use high temperature to melt the mixture into glass liquid. In the process of producing glass, the materials need to be melted by glass kiln. After the materials are melted into liquid, they are accumulated in the kiln and slowly discharged when needed. When adding materials, since the density of the materials is smaller than that of the solution, the materials will be suspended and accumulated on the solution.

[0003] Some existing glass kilns are manually fed with a shovel based on experience, which not only makes it difficult to ensure uniformity of feeding, but also has low feeding efficiency. In addition, in order to facilitate the swing of the feeding arm, a wider feeding port needs to be opened on the glass kiln, which can easily cause greater heat loss in the glass kiln and reduce the thermal insulation performance. Therefore, a glass kiln feeding component is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a glass furnace feeding assembly to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a glass kiln feeding assembly, comprising a furnace body, the right side wall of the furnace body is slidably connected with a feeding pipe, the inner wall of the feeding pipe is rotatably connected with a spiral feeding rod, the right side wall of the feeding pipe is installed with a motor, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected to the right end of the spiral feeding rod, the inner side of the furnace body is provided with a cloth shell, the right side wall of the cloth shell is fixedly connected to the left side wall of the feeding pipe, the upper side of the inner side wall of the cloth shell is rotatably connected with a bidirectional spiral rod, the lower side of the inner side wall of the cloth shell is rotatably connected with a transmission shaft, the outer side wall of the transmission shaft is fixedly connected with evenly distributed baffles, the lower surface of the cloth shell is provided with a discharge port, the front side of the inner side wall of the furnace body is fixedly connected with a rack, the front end of the bidirectional spiral rod is fixedly connected with a first gear, the front end of the transmission shaft is fixedly connected with a second gear, and the first gear and the second gear are both meshed with the rack.

[0006] As a further preferred embodiment of the present technical solution: the upper surface of the feeding pipe is connected to an upper hopper.

[0007] As a further preferred embodiment of the present technical solution: a support frame is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the feeding pipe.

[0008] As a further preferred embodiment of the present technical solution: rollers which are evenly distributed are installed on the lower surface of the support frame.

[0009] As a further preferred embodiment of the technical solution: a pair of sliding rods are fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the furnace body, a sliding block is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the sliding rod, and the lower surface of the sliding block is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the cloth shell.

[0010] As a further preferred embodiment of the present technical solution: a pair of material blocking pieces are fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the fabric shell.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0012] When the utility model is used, the motor is started to drive the spiral feeding rod to rotate, and the material is transported to the cloth shell. The material falls into the gap between two adjacent baffles in the cloth shell, and the feeding pipe is pushed to the left, so that the cloth shell moves to the left in the furnace body. At this time, the first gear and the second gear are meshed with each other in the rack, driving the bidirectional screw rod and the transmission shaft to rotate. The bidirectional screw rod spreads the materials accumulated in one place to both sides, so that the materials can evenly fall into the gap between two adjacent baffles. The transmission shaft drives the baffle to rotate, and the baffle drives the materials to fall from the discharge port. Since the cloth shell is in a moving state, it can reciprocate and evenly spread the materials in the furnace body, without the need for manual control of the feeding, thereby improving the uniformity of the feeding, saving time and labor, and the furnace body opening is small, it is not easy to have a large heat loss, and the thermal insulation performance is good. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] Figure 1 It is a front structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0014] Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the feeding pipe, the spiral feeding rod and the upper hopper in the utility model;

[0015] Figure 3 It is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of the cloth shell and the bidirectional spiral rod in the utility model;

[0016] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the rack, the first gear and the second gear in the utility model;

[0017] Figure 5 It is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of the transmission shaft, baffle and discharge port in the utility model.

[0018] In the figure: 1. furnace body; 2. feeding pipe; 3. spiral feeding rod; 4. motor; 5. cloth shell; 6. bidirectional spiral rod; 7. transmission shaft; 8. baffle; 9. discharge port; 10. rack; 11. first gear; 12. second gear; 13. upper hopper; 14. support frame; 15. roller; 16. slide rod; 17. slider; 18. baffle plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Examples of the embodiments are shown in the drawings, where the same or similar reference numerals throughout represent the same or similar elements or elements with the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the present application, and cannot be understood as limitations on the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0020] In the description of this application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "install", "connect", "connect", and "set" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in this application can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0021] See also Figure 1-5The utility model provides a technical solution: a glass kiln feeding assembly, including a furnace body 1, a feeding pipe 2 is slidably connected to the right side wall of the furnace body 1, a spiral feeding rod 3 is rotatably connected to the inner side wall of the feeding pipe 2, a motor 4 is installed on the right side wall of the feeding pipe 2, the output end of the motor 4 is fixedly connected to the right end of the spiral feeding rod 3, a cloth shell 5 is arranged on the inner side of the furnace body 1, the right side wall of the cloth shell 5 is fixedly connected to the left side wall of the feeding pipe 2, and a bidirectional feeding rod 3 is rotatably connected to the upper side of the inner side wall of the cloth shell 5. The spiral rod 6 and the lower side of the inner wall of the material distributing shell 5 are rotatably connected with the transmission shaft 7, and the outer wall of the transmission shaft 7 is fixedly connected with the evenly distributed baffle 8. The lower surface of the material distributing shell 5 is provided with a discharge port 9, and the front side of the inner wall of the furnace body 1 is fixedly connected with a rack 10. The front end of the bidirectional spiral rod 6 is fixedly connected with a first gear 11, and the front end of the transmission shaft 7 is fixedly connected with a second gear 12. The first gear 11 and the second gear 12 are both meshed with the rack 10. When in use, the motor 4 is started to drive the spiral feeding. The rod 3 rotates, driving the material to move leftward in the feeding pipe 2, and conveying the material to the cloth shell 5. The material falls into the gap between the two adjacent baffles 8 in the cloth shell 5. When too much material is input, the feeding pipe 2 is pushed to the left, so that the cloth shell 5 moves leftward in the furnace body 1. At this time, the first gear 11 and the second gear 12 are meshed with each other in the rack 10, driving the bidirectional screw rod 6 and the transmission shaft 7 to rotate. The two spiral blades on the bidirectional screw rod 6 are oppositely arranged. When rotating, the material accumulated in one place can be spread to both sides, so that the material can evenly fall into the gap between the two adjacent baffles 8. The transmission shaft 7 drives the baffle 8 to rotate. When the baffle 8 drives the material to move to the discharge port 9, the material falls into the furnace body 1 through the discharge port 9. Since the cloth shell 5 is in a moving state, it can reciprocate and evenly spread the material in the furnace body 1, forming a glass kiln feeding component, without the need for manual control of feeding, improving the uniformity of feeding, saving time and effort, and the furnace body 1 has a small opening, which is not prone to large heat loss and has good thermal insulation performance.

[0022] In this embodiment, specifically: the upper surface of the feeding pipe 2 is connected with a loading hopper 13; the loading hopper 13 can be connected to a flexible feeding pipeline, and the loading hopper 13 increases the loading area to facilitate loading.

[0023] In this embodiment, specifically: a support frame 14 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the feeding tube 2 ; the support frame 14 is used to support the right end of the feeding tube 2 .

[0024] In this embodiment, specifically: rollers 15 evenly distributed are installed on the lower surface of the support frame 14 ; the rollers 15 facilitate the movement of the feeding tube 2 .

[0025] In this embodiment, specifically: a pair of slide bars 16 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the furnace body 1, a slider 17 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the slide bar 16, and the lower surface of the slider 17 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the cloth shell 5; when the cloth shell 5 moves, the slider 17 is driven to slide along the slide bar 16 to support the cloth shell 5, thereby improving the stability of movement.

[0026] In this embodiment, specifically: a pair of material blocking pieces 18 are fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the material distributing shell 5; the material blocking pieces 18 facilitate the bidirectional spiral rod 6 to flatten the material.

[0027] The working principle of the utility model is as follows: when in use, the motor 4 is started to drive the spiral feeding rod 3 to rotate, drive the material to move leftward in the feeding pipe 2, and transport the material to the cloth shell 5, and the material falls into the gap between two adjacent baffles 8 in the cloth shell 5. When too much material is input, the support frame 14 is pushed to the left to make the roller 15 roll, and the feeding pipe 2 drives the cloth shell 5 to move leftward in the furnace body 1. At this time, the first gear 11 and the second gear 12 are meshed with each other in the rack 10, driving the bidirectional spiral rod 6 and the transmission shaft 7 to rotate, and the slider 17 slides along the slide rod 16 to support the cloth shell 5, thereby improving the movement. The two spiral blades on the bidirectional spiral rod 6 are oppositely arranged, and can spread the materials accumulated in one place to both sides when rotating, so that the materials can evenly fall into the gap between the two adjacent baffles 8, and the transmission shaft 7 drives the baffle 8 to rotate. When the baffle 8 drives the material to move to the discharge port 9, the material falls into the furnace body 1 through the discharge port 9. Since the cloth shell 5 is in a moving state, it can evenly spread the material back and forth in the furnace body 1, forming a glass kiln feeding component, without manual control of the feeding, improving the uniformity of the feeding, saving time and effort, and the furnace body 1 has a small opening, which is not prone to large heat loss and has good thermal insulation performance.

[0028] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A glass furnace charging assembly, comprising a furnace body (1), characterized in that: The right side wall of the furnace body (1) is slidably connected to a feeding pipe (2), the inner side wall of the feeding pipe (2) is rotatably connected to a spiral feeding rod (3), the right side wall of the feeding pipe (2) is installed with a motor (4), the output end of the motor (4) is fixedly connected to the right end of the spiral feeding rod (3), a material distribution shell (5) is provided on the inner side of the furnace body (1), the right side wall of the material distribution shell (5) is fixedly connected to the left side wall of the feeding pipe (2), the upper side of the inner side wall of the material distribution shell (5) is rotatably connected to a bidirectional spiral rod (6), and the material distribution shell (5) is provided with a bidirectional spiral rod (6) on the inner side wall of the material distribution shell (5). The lower side of the inner wall of the material shell (5) is rotatably connected to a transmission shaft (7), the outer wall of the transmission shaft (7) is fixedly connected to evenly distributed baffles (8), the lower surface of the material distribution shell (5) is provided with a discharge port (9), the front side of the inner wall of the furnace body (1) is fixedly connected to a rack (10), the front end of the bidirectional screw rod (6) is fixedly connected to a first gear (11), the front end of the transmission shaft (7) is fixedly connected to a second gear (12), and the first gear (11) and the second gear (12) are both meshed with the rack (10).

2. A glass furnace loading assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper surface of the feeding pipe (2) is connected to an upper hopper (13).

3. The glass furnace loading assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: A support frame (14) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the feeding pipe (2).

4. A glass furnace loading assembly according to claim 3, characterized in that: The lower surface of the support frame (14) is provided with evenly distributed rollers (15).

5. The glass furnace loading assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: A pair of slide bars (16) are fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the furnace body (1), a slider (17) is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the slider (16), and the lower surface of the slider (17) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the cloth shell (5).

6. The glass furnace loading assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: A pair of material blocking pieces (18) are fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the cloth shell (5).

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