Hydraulic oil filtering equipment for overhauling hydraulic system of fracturing truck

By designing hydraulic oil filtration equipment, using magnetic separation, multi-stage filtration and adsorption purification technologies, the problems of hydraulic oil waste and pollution in the maintenance of hydraulic system of fracturing trucks are solved, and efficient recycling and secondary utilization of hydraulic oil is achieved.

CN222315549UActive Publication Date: 2025-01-07PANJIN LOLOTOO SPECIAL VEHICLE REPAIRING & MFG CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421550431.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-03
Publication Date
2025-01-07
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-03

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the hydraulic system maintenance of the fracturing truck, good hydraulic oil is discharged, resulting in waste of resources and environmental pollution.

Method used

A hydraulic oil filtration equipment is designed, including an oil collection bucket, oil pump, magnetic separation assembly, booster pump, combined filter assembly and multi-stage filler adsorption layer. Through magnetic separation, multi-stage filtration and adsorption purification technology, Remove metal debris, small particulate impurities and harmful substances in the hydraulic oil to achieve secondary utilization of hydraulic oil.

Benefits of technology

It effectively reduces the waste and pollution of hydraulic oil, improves the quality of hydraulic oil, realizes the secondary utilization of hydraulic oil, and reduces resource consumption and environmental impact during maintenance.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model discloses a fracturing truck hydraulic system maintenance hydraulic oil filtering device which comprises an oil liquid collecting hopper used for collecting hydraulic oil, the lower end of the oil liquid collecting hopper is connected with an oil well pump, the liquid discharging end of the oil well pump is communicated with a first filtering bin, and a magnetic separation assembly is arranged in the first filtering bin. The utility model relates to the technical field of fracturing truck maintenance equipment, hydraulic oil in hydraulic equipment is collected into the oil liquid collecting hopper, waste hydraulic oil is pumped into the first filtering bin through the oil well pump, and the first filtering bin is connected with the second filtering bin through the oil well pump. The magnetic separation assembly arranged in the first filtering bin is used for conducting magnetic adsorption on metal chippings in the hydraulic oil, the hydraulic oil subjected to magnetic adsorption is further pressurized through the booster pump and then pressed into the second filtering bin, and small-particle impurities in the hydraulic oil are further filtered and separated.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of maintenance equipment for fracturing vehicles, in particular to hydraulic oil filtering equipment for repairing a hydraulic system of a fracturing vehicle. Background Art

[0002] There are two main types of fracturing trucks on the market, one of which is a mechanical fracturing truck, which uses an engine or an electric motor as power and a mechanical transmission to drive the fracturing pump; the other is a hydraulic fracturing truck, which uses an engine or an electric motor as power and a hydraulic transmission to drive the fracturing pump. At present, hydraulic fracturing trucks usually use a closed hydraulic system with a closed pump. Hydraulic oil plays a key role as the medium of hydraulic transmission in the closed hydraulic system. Every time the hydraulic equipment is repaired and maintained, the hydraulic oil needs to be discharged during the dismantling of the equipment. The hydraulic oil in the equipment is usually of good quality. The discharge of oil not only causes a waste of resources, but also causes unnecessary pollution to the environment. In view of this, in-depth research on the above issues led to the creation of this case. Utility Model Content

[0003] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a hydraulic oil filter device for repairing a hydraulic system of a fracturing truck, which solves the problems raised in the background technology.

[0004] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model is implemented through the following technical solutions: a hydraulic oil filtration device for repairing the hydraulic system of a fracturing truck, comprising an oil collection bucket for collecting hydraulic oil, a pump being connected to an oil pump at the lower end of the oil collection bucket, a discharge end of the oil pump being communicated with a first filter bin, a magnetic separation component being arranged in the first filter bin, a conical metal filter being installed at the lower part of the magnetic separation component, a booster pump being connected to the lower part of the first filter bin, a discharge end of the booster pump being communicated with a second filter bin, a combined filter component being arranged in the second filter bin, an outlet end of the second filter bin being connected to an adsorption bin, a multi-stage filler adsorption layer being arranged in the vertical direction in the adsorption bin, and a clean oil storage bin being installed at the outlet end of the adsorption bin.

[0005] A mounting frame is provided on the upper part of the first filter bin, and a driving member is provided on the mounting frame.

[0006] The magnetic separation assembly comprises a fixed shaft and a magnet rod. The fixed shaft is rotatably inserted in the center of the cover plate of the first filter bin. The magnet rod is arranged along the circumferential direction of the fixed shaft and is assembled and connected to the side wall of the fixed shaft through a connecting seat.

[0007] A propulsion stirring paddle is arranged at the lower end of the fixed shaft.

[0008] The combined filter assembly comprises a first nylon filter screen and a second nylon filter screen which are sequentially arranged in the second filter chamber, and a silicon carbide ceramic tubular membrane is arranged between the first nylon filter screen and the second nylon filter screen.

[0009] The multi-stage filler adsorption layer comprises an acidic adsorbent filler layer, a nano silicon dioxide particle filler layer and an activated carbon particle filler layer which are arranged in sequence from bottom to top along the vertical direction.

[0010] The utility model provides a hydraulic oil filter device for repairing the hydraulic system of a fracturing vehicle. It has the following beneficial effects: during the repair and maintenance operation of the hydraulic system of the fracturing vehicle, the hydraulic oil in the hydraulic equipment is collected into an oil collection bucket, and the waste hydraulic oil is pumped into the first filter bin by an oil pump, and the metal debris in the hydraulic oil is magnetically adsorbed by a magnetic separation component arranged in the first filter bin, and the hydraulic oil after magnetic adsorption is further pressurized by a booster pump and pressed into the second filter bin, and the small particle impurities in the hydraulic oil are further filtered and separated, and the hydraulic oil after two-stage filtration enters the adsorption bin and flows under the action of gravity, and impurities, particles and harmful substances in the hydraulic oil are adsorbed and purified under the adsorption action of the multi-stage filler adsorption layer, and the purified hydraulic oil enters the clean oil storage bin and can be reused. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0011] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the hydraulic oil filter equipment for repairing the hydraulic system of the fracturing truck described in the utility model.

[0012] Figure 2 It is a partial enlarged structural schematic diagram of the first filter bin of the utility model.

[0013] In the figure: 1. oil collection bucket; 2. oil pump; 3. first filter chamber; 4. conical metal filter; 5. booster pump; 6. second filter chamber; 7. adsorption chamber; 8. clean oil storage chamber; 9. mounting frame; 10. drive member; 11. fixed shaft; 12. magnet bar; 13. propulsion stirring paddle; 14. first nylon filter; 15. second nylon filter; 16. silicon carbide ceramic tubular membrane; 17. acid adsorbent filler layer; 18. nano-silicon dioxide particle filler layer; 19. activated carbon particle filler layer. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0014] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0015] Embodiment: In conjunction with the specification Figure 1-2 It can be seen that in order to solve the problem of maintenance and repair of the hydraulic system of the fracturing truck in the prior art, the hydraulic oil needs to be discharged during the dismantling of the equipment. The hydraulic oil in the equipment is usually of good quality. The discharge of the oil not only causes a waste of resources, but also causes unnecessary pollution to the environment. A hydraulic oil filtration device for repairing the hydraulic system of a fracturing truck is specifically designed. A pumping pump 2 is connected to the lower end of the oil collecting bucket 1, and the discharge end of the pumping pump 2 is connected to the first filter chamber 3. A magnetic separation component is arranged in the first filter chamber 3, and a conical metal filter screen 4 is installed at the lower part of the magnetic separation component. A booster pump 5 is connected to the lower part of the first filter chamber 3, and the discharge end of the booster pump 5 is connected to the second filter chamber 6. A combined filter component is arranged in the second filter chamber 6, and the outlet end of the second filter chamber 6 is connected to the adsorption chamber 7. The adsorption chamber 7 is vertically connected to the filter screen. A multi-stage filler adsorption layer is provided, and a clean oil storage bin 8 is installed at the outlet end of the adsorption bin 7. During the inspection and maintenance of the hydraulic system of the fracturing truck, the hydraulic oil in the hydraulic equipment is collected in the oil collection bucket 1, and the waste hydraulic oil is pumped into the first filter bin 3 through the oil pump 2. The metal debris in the hydraulic oil is magnetically adsorbed by the magnetic separation component arranged in the first filter bin 3. The hydraulic oil after magnetic adsorption is further pressurized by the booster pump 5 and pressed into the second filter bin 6, and the small particle impurities in the hydraulic oil are further filtered and separated. The hydraulic oil after two-stage filtration enters the adsorption bin 7 and flows under the action of gravity. Under the adsorption action of the multi-stage filler adsorption layer, the impurities, particles and harmful substances in the hydraulic oil are adsorbed and purified. The purified hydraulic oil enters the clean oil storage bin 8 and can be reused.

[0016] In the specific implementation process, a mounting frame 9 is provided on the upper part of the above-mentioned first filter bin 3, and a driving member 10 is provided on the mounting frame 9, wherein the magnetic separation component includes a fixed shaft 11 and a magnet rod 12, and the fixed shaft 11 is rotatably inserted in the center position of the cover plate of the first filter bin 3, and the magnet rod 12 is arranged along the circumferential direction of the fixed shaft 11 and is assembled and connected to the side wall of the fixed shaft 11 through a connecting seat, and a propulsion stirring paddle 13 is provided at the lower end of the fixed shaft 11. When in use, the driving member 10 is started, and the driving member 10 is used to drive the fixed shaft 11 to rotate, so that the magnet rod 12 on the fixed shaft 11 stirs the hydraulic oil, thereby magnetically attracting metal debris mixed in the hydraulic oil to the magnet rod 12, thereby improving the quality of the hydraulic oil and effectively reducing the difficulty of subsequent filtering treatment.

[0017] In the specific implementation process, as a preferred setting, the above-mentioned combined filter assembly includes a first nylon filter 14 and a second nylon filter 15 which are sequentially arranged in the second filter chamber 6, and a silicon carbide ceramic tubular membrane 16 is arranged between the first nylon filter 14 and the second nylon filter 15. It should be pointed out that the nylon filter is mainly made of PP fiber (polypropylene fiber) woven into a whole. This material has the characteristics of acid and alkali resistance and good corrosion resistance, and has low resistance, can be repeatedly cleaned, and is extremely economical; the silicon carbide ceramic tubular membrane 16 is fired by a recrystallization process, has excellent filtering performance and flux, and has high strength, high hardness, high wear resistance and excellent chemical stability: the silicon carbide ceramic tubular membrane 16 can operate stably for a long time in extreme environments, and has excellent resistance to various chemical corrosion, which can preferably improve the filtering interception effect.

[0018] In the specific implementation process, as a preferred setting, the above-mentioned multi-stage filler adsorption layer includes an acid adsorbent filler layer 17, a nano-silicon dioxide particle filler layer 18 and an activated carbon particle filler layer 19 arranged in sequence from bottom to top in the vertical direction; the nano-silicon dioxide particle filler layer 18 can effectively adsorb impurities and tiny particles suspended in the hydraulic oil, and play a role in filtering and cleaning the hydraulic oil; the setting of the acid adsorbent filler layer 17 is because there is often a small amount of acidic substance in the hydraulic oil, which can easily cause corrosion and oxidation of metal parts. The use of acidic adsorbents can adsorb these harmful substances and protect the normal operation of the hydraulic system; the activated carbon particle filler layer 19 has a strong adsorption capacity and can effectively adsorb and remove impurities such as ozone, free acid, and water in the hydraulic oil, so that the secondary reused hydraulic oil can effectively ensure the stability and safety of the hydraulic system.

[0019] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. Hydraulic oil filtration equipment for fracturing truck hydraulic system maintenance, including an oil collection bucket for collecting hydraulic oil, the lower end of which is connected to an oil pump, characterized in that: The discharge end of the oil pump is connected to the first filter bin, a magnetic separation component is arranged in the first filter bin, a conical metal filter is installed at the lower part of the magnetic separation component, a booster pump is connected to the lower part of the first filter bin, the discharge end of the booster pump is connected to the second filter bin, a combined filter component is arranged in the second filter bin, the outlet end of the second filter bin is connected to the adsorption bin, a multi-stage filler adsorption layer is arranged in the vertical direction in the adsorption bin, and a clean oil storage bin is installed at the outlet end of the adsorption bin.

2. The hydraulic oil filtration equipment for repairing the hydraulic system of a fracturing truck according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A mounting frame is provided on the upper portion of the first filter bin, and a driving member is provided on the mounting frame.

3. The hydraulic oil filtration equipment for repairing the hydraulic system of a fracturing truck according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The magnetic separation component includes a fixed shaft and a magnet rod. The fixed shaft is rotatably inserted in the center position of the cover plate of the first filter bin. The magnet rod is arranged along the circumferential direction of the fixed shaft and is assembled and connected to the side wall of the fixed shaft through a connecting seat.

4. The hydraulic oil filtration equipment for repairing the hydraulic system of a fracturing truck according to claim 3 is characterized in that: A propulsion stirring paddle is arranged at the lower end of the fixed shaft.

5. The hydraulic oil filtration equipment for repairing the hydraulic system of a fracturing truck according to claim 1, characterized in that: The combined filter assembly comprises a first nylon filter screen and a second nylon filter screen which are sequentially arranged in a second filter bin, and a silicon carbide ceramic tubular membrane is arranged between the first nylon filter screen and the second nylon filter screen.

6. The hydraulic oil filtration equipment for repairing the hydraulic system of a fracturing truck according to claim 1, characterized in that: The multi-stage filler adsorption layer comprises an acidic adsorbent filler layer, a nano silicon dioxide particle filler layer and an activated carbon particle filler layer which are arranged in sequence from bottom to top along a vertical direction.