Water conservancy flood prevention monitoring and early warning system based on video monitoring
By integrating soil and meteorological monitors in water conservancy flood control monitoring and early warning systems and using stable components to enhance anti-float performance, the problem of single and insufficient anti-float performance of existing systems is solved, achieving a wider early warning capability and cost-effectiveness. promote.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420664437.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-02
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-07
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-02
AI Technical Summary
When used, the existing water conservancy flood control monitoring and early warning system based on video surveillance mainly focuses on water level change monitoring, and cannot provide early warning based on meteorological and soil conditions. In addition, the anti-floating performance is insufficient, and an additional anti-floating structure is needed, resulting in an increase in costs.
A system including water level, soil and weather monitors was designed to improve floating resistance through stable components, enhance the stability of the fixed cone by using waterproof servo motors and threaded rod mechanisms, and expand the early warning range.
Monitoring and early warning of meteorological and soil conditions is achieved, the anti-floating performance of the device is improved, the cost of additionally increasing the anti-floating structure is reduced, and the practicality of the system is enhanced.
Smart Images
Figure CN222319574U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of water conservancy and flood prevention monitoring, in particular to a water conservancy and flood prevention monitoring and early warning system based on video monitoring. Background Art
[0002] At present, the existing water conservancy flood control monitoring and early warning system based on video surveillance, when in use, basically focuses on monitoring the water level changes, so as to issue early warnings. The monitoring of the early warning system is relatively single, and it is not possible to issue early warnings based on other aspects such as meteorology and soil conditions. At the same time, the existing water conservancy flood control monitoring and early warning system based on video surveillance is erected in the water for a long time when in use, and its anti-floating performance is not good enough. It is necessary to add an additional anti-floating structure after the installation is completed, which greatly increases the cost. Therefore, a water conservancy flood control monitoring and early warning system based on video surveillance is proposed to solve the above-mentioned technical problems. Utility Model Content
[0003] 1. Technical issues to be resolved
[0004] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a water conservancy and flood control monitoring and early warning system based on video surveillance, which has the advantages of being able to issue early warnings based on meteorological and soil conditions and other aspects, and being able to improve the anti-floating performance of the device, etc., and solves the problem that the existing water conservancy and flood control monitoring and early warning systems based on video surveillance, when in use, basically focus on monitoring water level changes to issue early warnings, and the early warning system's monitoring is relatively single, and it is impossible to issue early warnings based on meteorological and soil conditions and other aspects, and at the same time, the existing water conservancy and flood control monitoring and early warning systems based on video surveillance are erected in water for a long time when in use, and the anti-floating performance is not good enough, and an additional anti-floating structure needs to be added after the installation is completed, which greatly increases the cost.
[0005] (II) Technical solution
[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose of making early warnings based on meteorological and soil conditions and other aspects and improving the anti-floating performance of the device, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a water conservancy flood control monitoring and early warning system based on video monitoring, comprising a base, a vertical rod is arranged on the top of the base, a fixed horizontal plate is arranged on the top of the vertical rod, two water level monitors are arranged on the bottom of the fixed horizontal plate and are respectively located on the left and right sides of the vertical rod, a soil monitor is arranged on the top of the fixed horizontal plate, a meteorological monitor located on the rear side of the soil monitor is arranged on the top of the fixed horizontal plate, a transmission antenna located on the right side of the meteorological monitor is arranged on the top of the fixed horizontal plate, fixed cones are arranged on the left and right sides of the bottom of the base, the inner bottom walls of the two fixed cones are each provided with a stabilizing component with one end extending to the top of the base, the stabilizing component is connected to the top of the base, and the left and right sides of the stabilizing component extend to the left and right sides of the fixed cone respectively;
[0007] The stabilizing component includes a motor fixing frame, and motor fixing frames are arranged on both left and right sides of the top of the base, the vertical rod is located between the two motor fixing frames, a waterproof servo motor is arranged inside a single motor fixing frame, a threaded rod rotatably connected to the inner bottom wall of the fixed cone is arranged at the output shaft of the waterproof servo motor, two threaded blocks symmetrically distributed up and down are arranged outside the single threaded rod, a first extension plate is arranged on both left and right sides of the upper threaded block, a second extension plate is arranged on both left and right sides of the lower threaded block, and an end of the first extension plate away from the threaded block is connected to an end of the second extension plate away from the threaded block.
[0008] Preferably, the water level monitor, soil monitor and meteorological monitor are all connected to the transmission antenna via data cables.
[0009] Preferably, the soil monitor is provided with a monitoring head on the outside with one end extending to the bottom of the fixed horizontal plate.
[0010] Preferably, the outside of the threaded rod is provided with two sections of threads in opposite directions, and the two sections of threads are equal in length.
[0011] Preferably, two long holes are provided on both left and right side walls of the fixed cone and are symmetrically distributed up and down, and the long holes are matched with the first extension plate and the second extension plate.
[0012] (III) Beneficial effects
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a water conservancy flood control monitoring and early warning system based on video monitoring, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0014] 1. The water conservancy flood control monitoring and early warning system based on video monitoring can collect the required information by setting up soil monitors and meteorological monitors. The meteorological monitor can monitor the rainfall, wind speed and direction, temperature and humidity and other meteorological environmental elements in the measured area, and then upload the data to the local data processing terminal through the transmission antenna for comparison with previous data, thereby expanding the monitoring range of the early warning system and further improving the practicality of the device.
[0015] 2. The water conservancy flood control monitoring and early warning system based on video surveillance, by setting a stabilizing component, inserts the fixed cone into the silt in the monitored water area, and then starts two waterproof servo motors to drive the threaded rod to rotate through the output shaft. The threaded rod and the two threaded blocks are used in coordination to enable the upper and lower threaded blocks to move relative to each other, so that the first extension plate and the second extension plate can extend to both sides and overlap together, thereby increasing the difficulty of moving the fixed cone upward, improving its anti-floating performance, and further improving the practicability of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 This is a system block diagram of the utility model.
[0018] In the figure: 1. base; 2. vertical rod; 3. water level monitor; 4. soil monitor; 5. weather monitor; 6. transmission antenna; 7. fixed cone; 8. stabilizing assembly; 81. motor fixing frame; 82. waterproof servo motor; 83. threaded rod; 84. threaded block; 85. first extension plate; 86. second extension plate: 9. fixed horizontal plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0019] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0020] See also Figure 1-2 A water conservancy flood control monitoring and early warning system based on video monitoring includes a base 1, a vertical rod 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the base 1, a fixed horizontal plate 9 is fixedly connected to the top of the vertical rod 2, two water level monitors 3 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed horizontal plate 9 and are respectively located on the left and right sides of the vertical rod 2, a soil monitor 4 is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed horizontal plate 9, a meteorological monitor 5 located on the rear side of the soil monitor 4 is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed horizontal plate 9, a transmission antenna 6 located on the right side of the meteorological monitor 5 is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed horizontal plate 9, the water level monitor 3, the soil monitor 4 and the meteorological monitor 5 are all connected to the transmission antenna 6 through a data cable, and a monitoring head with one end extending to the bottom of the fixed horizontal plate 9 is arranged on the outside of the soil monitor 4.
[0021] The left and right sides of the bottom of the base 1 are fixedly connected with fixed cones 7, and the inner bottom walls of the two fixed cones 7 are movably connected with a stabilizing component 8 with one end extending to the top of the base 1. The stabilizing component 8 is fixedly connected to the top of the base 1, and the left and right sides of the stabilizing component 8 extend to the left and right sides of the fixed cone 7 respectively. The stabilizing component 8 includes a motor fixing frame 81, and the left and right sides of the top of the base 1 are fixedly connected with the motor fixing frame 81. The vertical rod 2 is located between the two motor fixing frames 81. The interior of a single motor fixing frame 81 is fixedly connected with a waterproof servo motor 82, and the output shaft of the waterproof servo motor 82 is fixedly connected with a screw rotatably connected to the inner bottom wall of the fixed cone 7. The threaded rod 83 has two sections of threads in opposite directions on the outside, and the two sections of threads are equal in length. The external threads of a single threaded rod 83 are connected to two threaded blocks 84 that are symmetrically distributed up and down. The left and right sides of the upper threaded block 84 are hinged with a first extension plate 85, and the left and right sides of the lower threaded block 84 are hinged with a second extension plate 86. The left and right side walls of the fixed cone 7 are each provided with two long holes that are symmetrically distributed up and down. The long holes are adapted to the first extension plate 85 and the second extension plate 86. The end of the first extension plate 85 away from the threaded block 84 is hinged to the end of the second extension plate 86 away from the threaded block 84.
[0022] It is worth noting that the water level monitor 3, soil monitor 4, weather monitor 5 and waterproof servo motor 82 appearing in the present application document are all externally connected to a control switch and a driving power supply, and the water level monitor 3, soil monitor 4, weather monitor 5, transmission antenna 6 and waterproof servo motor 82 are all conventionally known equipment, and the standard parts used in the present application document can all be purchased from the market. The specific connection methods of each part are connected by conventional means such as mature bolts, rivets, welding, etc. in the prior art, and the machinery, parts and equipment are all conventional models in the prior art, and the circuit connection adopts the conventional connection method in the prior art. The contents not described in detail in the description belong to the prior art known to professional and technical personnel in this field, and will not be described in detail here.
[0023] In summary, the water conservancy flood control monitoring and early warning system based on video monitoring can collect the required information by setting up a soil monitor 4 and a meteorological monitor 5. After the monitoring head outside the soil monitor 4 is inserted into the monitored soil, the meteorological monitor 5 can monitor the meteorological environmental elements such as rainfall, wind speed and direction, temperature and humidity in the measured area, and then upload the data to the local data processing terminal through the transmission antenna 6 for comparison with previous data, thereby expanding the monitoring range of the early warning system and further improving the practicality of the device. By setting up a stabilizing component 8, the fixed cone 7 is inserted into the silt of the monitored water area, and then two waterproof servo motors 82 are started to drive the threaded rod 83 to rotate through the output shaft, and the threaded rod 83 and the two threaded blocks 84 are used to rotate. The coordinated use of the upper and lower threaded blocks 84 allows the upper and lower threaded blocks 84 to move relative to each other, so that the first extension plate 85 and the second extension plate 86 can extend to both sides and overlap together, thereby increasing the difficulty of moving the fixed cone 7 upward and improving its anti-floating performance, further improving the practicability of the device, and solving the problem that the existing water conservancy and flood control monitoring and early warning system based on video surveillance, when in use, basically focuses on monitoring water level changes to provide early warnings, and the monitoring of the early warning system is relatively single, and it is impossible to provide early warnings based on other aspects such as meteorology and soil conditions. At the same time, the existing water conservancy and flood control monitoring and early warning system based on video surveillance is erected in the water for a long time when in use, and its anti-floating performance is not good enough. It is necessary to add an additional anti-floating structure after installation, which greatly increases the cost.
[0024] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions, the elements defined by the sentence "comprise a ..." do not exclude the existence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the elements.
[0025] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A water conservancy flood control monitoring and early warning system based on video monitoring, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: A vertical rod (2) is arranged at the top of the base (1), a fixed horizontal plate (9) is arranged at the top of the vertical rod (2), two water level monitors (3) are arranged at the bottom of the fixed horizontal plate (9) and are respectively located on the left and right sides of the vertical rod (2), a soil monitor (4) is arranged at the top of the fixed horizontal plate (9), a meteorological monitor (5) is arranged at the rear side of the soil monitor (4) at the top of the fixed horizontal plate (9), a transmission antenna (6) is arranged at the right side of the meteorological monitor (5) at the top of the fixed horizontal plate (9), and a fixed cone (7) is arranged at the left and right sides of the bottom of the base (1), and the inner bottom walls of the two fixed cones (7) are each provided with a stabilizing component (8) with one end extending to the top of the base (1), the stabilizing component (8) is connected to the top of the base (1), and the left and right sides of the stabilizing component (8) respectively extend to the left and right sides of the fixed cone (7); The stabilizing component (8) comprises a motor fixing frame (81), the motor fixing frames (81) are arranged on both left and right sides of the top of the base (1), the vertical rod (2) is located between the two motor fixing frames (81), a waterproof servo motor (82) is arranged inside a single motor fixing frame (81), a threaded rod (83) rotatably connected to the inner bottom wall of the fixed cone (7) is arranged at the output shaft of the waterproof servo motor (82), two threaded blocks (84) symmetrically distributed in the upper and lower directions are arranged outside the single threaded rod (83), the left and right sides of the upper threaded block (84) are arranged with a first extension plate (85), the left and right sides of the lower threaded block (84) are arranged with a second extension plate (86), and the end of the first extension plate (85) away from the threaded block (84) is connected to the end of the second extension plate (86) away from the threaded block (84).
2. The water conservancy flood control monitoring and early warning system based on video monitoring according to claim 1 is characterized by: The water level monitor (3), soil monitor (4) and meteorological monitor (5) are all connected to the transmission antenna (6) via data lines.
3. The water conservancy flood control monitoring and early warning system based on video monitoring according to claim 1 is characterized by: The soil monitoring instrument (4) is provided with a monitoring head on the outside with one end extending to the bottom of the fixed horizontal plate (9).
4. The water conservancy flood control monitoring and early warning system based on video monitoring according to claim 1 is characterized by: The threaded rod (83) is provided with two sections of threads in opposite directions on the outside, and the two sections of threads are equal in length.
5. The water conservancy flood control monitoring and early warning system based on video monitoring according to claim 1 is characterized by: The left and right side walls of the fixed cone (7) are each provided with two long holes which are symmetrically distributed up and down, and the long holes are matched with the first extension plate (85) and the second extension plate (86).