Hot compress device for rheumatism patient
By designing a heat compressor for rheumatoid patients that automatically senses and stops heat compresses, the problem of time-consuming and labor-intensive and scalding risks of medical staff when stopping heat compresses is solved, safe and efficient hot compress treatment is achieved, and patients are allowed to bend and relax their legs when they are heat compresses.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420828942.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-19
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-10
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-19
AI Technical Summary
In the treatment of hot compress for patients with rheumatism, medical staff need to stop hot compress regularly to prevent scalds caused by excessive skin temperature. However, this process is time-consuming and laborious and prone to too late when there are many patients, resulting in an increase in the risk of scalds.
A heat compressor for patients with rheumatism is designed, including heating components, sensing components and push-out components, which sense the temperature of the patient's leg joints through a temperature sensor. When the specified temperature is reached, the heat compress is automatically stopped to prevent scalding, and through an elastic waterproof membrane and The non-woven fabric design allows patients to flex their legs and relax.
It realizes automatic stopping when the hot compress reaches a certain level, prevents scalding, and is simple to use and saves time and effort. It is suitable for many patients and reduces the risk of scalding. At the same time, patients are allowed to bend and relax their legs during hot compress, avoiding paralysis caused by long-term immobility. .
Smart Images
Figure CN222323749U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of rheumatism nursing, in particular to a hot compress for patients with rheumatism. Background Art
[0002] Rheumatism is the abbreviation of rheumatic diseases, which refers to a large group of diseases that affect bones, joints, muscles and their surrounding soft tissues, such as bursae, tendons, fascia, blood vessels, nerves, etc.; its main pathological characteristics are joint inflammation, swelling, stiffness and general discomfort, which seriously affect the patient's quality of life. Currently, hot compress therapy is also a common treatment for patients with rheumatism. Warm stimulation can improve blood circulation, relieve muscle tension, reduce joint pain and stiffness, and promote the excretion of local metabolic products.
[0003] However, when using hot compresses to treat patients with rheumatic diseases, it is necessary to pay attention to the duration of the hot compresses. Once the hot compress time is too long, it is easy to cause the skin temperature to be too high, resulting in burns or other adverse reactions. Therefore, in actual operations, medical staff are generally required to stop hot compress treatment for patients with rheumatic diseases at regular intervals. However, manually stopping hot compress treatment for patients with rheumatic diseases is not only time-consuming and laborious, but also once there are many patients receiving hot compresses, it is easy to not be able to stop the hot compress treatment for the patients with rheumatic diseases in time, resulting in minor burns for the patients with rheumatic diseases. Utility Model Content
[0004] In view of this, the utility model provides a hot compress device for patients with rheumatism, which can solve the problem that medical staff not only wastes time and effort in performing hot compress treatment on patients with rheumatism, but also easily fail to perform hot compress treatment on the patients in time when there are many patients requiring hot compress, resulting in minor burns on the patients with rheumatism.
[0005] The technical solution is: a hot compress for patients with rheumatism, including an upper shell and a lower shell, and also including an elastic waterproof membrane I, an elastic waterproof membrane II, a non-woven fabric, a water injection port, a fixing component, a heating component, a sensing component and a pushing component, the elastic waterproof membrane I is connected between the bottom end of the upper shell and the top end of the lower shell, the elastic waterproof membrane II is connected between the front ends of the upper shell and the lower shell, the non-woven fabric is connected between the front ends of the upper shell and the lower shell, and the non-woven fabric is at the front end of the elastic waterproof membrane II, the water injection port is connected to the upper shell, and the water injection port is used to inject clean water between the upper shell, the lower shell, the elastic waterproof membrane I and the elastic waterproof membrane II, the fixing component is used to fix the hot compress for patients with rheumatism on the patient's legs, the heating component is used to heat the clean water, so that the clean water is heated and then passes through the elastic waterproof membrane II and the non-woven fabric to apply hot compress to the patient's leg joints, the sensing component is used to sense the temperature of the patient's leg joints, so that after the temperature of the patient's leg joints is higher than the specified temperature, the patient's leg joints can be separated from the non-woven fabric through the pushing component, thereby stopping the hot compress to the patient's leg joints.
[0006] Furthermore, the fixing assembly includes elastic straps and Velcro, a plurality of elastic straps are respectively connected to the upper shell and the lower shell, the Velcro is connected between the elastic straps, and the Velcro is used to fix the elastic straps.
[0007] Furthermore, the heating component includes a power supply and a heating wire. The power supply is connected to the lower shell. The two heating wires are respectively connected to the upper shell and the lower shell. The heating wire is connected to the power supply so that the power supply supplies power to the heating wire, thereby allowing the heating wire to heat the clean water.
[0008] Furthermore, the sensing component includes a temperature sensor and a controller. Several temperature sensors are respectively connected to the upper shell and the lower shell. The temperature sensors are used to sense the temperature of the patient's leg joints. The controller is connected to a power supply.
[0009] Furthermore, the ejection component includes a ventilation frame and an airbag, wherein a plurality of ventilation frames are respectively connected to the upper shell and the lower shell, and the airbag is connected to the ventilation frame, and the airbag can separate the patient's leg joint from the non-woven fabric by being inflated.
[0010] Furthermore, the ejection component also includes an air pump, an air pipe I and an air pipe II. The air pump is connected to a power supply, and both ends of the air pipe I are respectively connected to the ventilation frame and the air pump. The air pipe I is used for the air pump to draw air into the ventilation frame to inflate the airbag, and both ends of the air pipe II are respectively connected to the ventilation frame.
[0011] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: 1. The utility model can heat clean water through the heating component, so that the clean water can be heated to the patient's leg joints through the elastic waterproof membrane II and the non-woven fabric, and then the temperature change of the patient's leg joints can be sensed through the cooperation of the sensing component and the pushing component, so that the patient can automatically stop the hot compress when it reaches a certain degree, thereby preventing the patient from being scalded. It is not only simple to use, but also saves time and effort.
[0012] 2. The utility model utilizes elastic straps and Velcro for fixing, and utilizes elastic waterproof membrane II and non-woven fabric to apply heat to the patient's leg joints by water injection and heating, so that the patient can relax his legs by bending during the heat compress, thereby preventing paralysis caused by long-term immobility of the legs. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0013] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model.
[0014] Figure 2 It is an exploded view of the elastic waterproof membrane II and the non-woven fabric of the utility model.
[0015] Figure 3It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the upper shell, the lower shell and the heating wire of the utility model.
[0016] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the heating component of the utility model.
[0017] Figure 5 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the assembly of the utility model.
[0018] Figure numbers: 1-upper shell, 2-lower shell, 3-elastic waterproof membrane I, 4-elastic waterproof membrane II, 5-non-woven fabric, 6-water inlet, 7-elastic strap, 8-Velcro, 9-power supply, 10-heating wire, 11-temperature sensor, 12-controller, 13-ventilation frame, 14-air bag, 15-vacuum pump, 16-air pipe I, 17-air pipe II. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0019] The technical solution of the utility model will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0020] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "up", "down", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inside", "outside", etc. indicate directions or positional relationships based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction. Therefore, they cannot be understood as limitations on the present invention.
[0021] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0022] In addition, the technical features involved in the different embodiments of the present invention described below can be combined with each other as long as they do not conflict with each other.
[0023] Embodiment: A heat compress for patients with rheumatism, see Figure 1-Figure 5As shown, it includes an upper shell 1 and a lower shell 2; the lower shell 2 is rotatably connected to the upper shell 1; it also includes an elastic waterproof membrane I3, an elastic waterproof membrane II4, a non-woven fabric 5, a water injection port 6, a fixing component, a heating component, a sensing component and a pushing component; the elastic waterproof membrane I3 is connected between the bottom end of the upper shell 1 and the top end of the lower shell 2; the elastic waterproof membrane II4 is connected between the front ends of the upper shell 1 and the lower shell 2, so that a water storage space is formed between the upper shell 1, the lower shell 2, the elastic waterproof membrane I3 and the elastic waterproof membrane II4; the non-woven fabric 5 is connected between the front ends of the upper shell 1 and the lower shell 2, and the non-woven fabric 5 is at the front end of the elastic waterproof membrane II4; the two water injection ports 6 are symmetrically connected to the left and right sides of the upper shell 1. On the right sides, the water inlet 6 is used to inject clean water into the upper shell 1, the lower shell 2, the elastic waterproof membrane I3 and the elastic waterproof membrane II4; the fixing component is used to fix the rheumatism patient heat compress on the patient's legs; the heating component is used to heat the clean water between the upper shell 1, the lower shell 2, the elastic waterproof membrane I3 and the elastic waterproof membrane II4, so that the clean water is heated and then passes through the elastic waterproof membrane II4 and the non-woven fabric 5 to perform hot compress on the patient's leg joints; the sensing component is used to sense the temperature of the patient's leg joints; after the temperature of the patient's leg joints is higher than the specified temperature, the ejection component can separate the patient's leg joints from the non-woven fabric 5, thereby stopping the hot compress on the patient's leg joints.
[0024] See also Figure 1 As shown, the fixing assembly includes elastic straps 7 and Velcro 8; four elastic straps 7 are symmetrically connected to the upper shell 1 and the lower shell 2; Velcro 8 is connected between the two elastic straps 7 on the upper side, and Velcro 8 is also connected between the two elastic straps 7 on the lower side, and Velcro 8 is used to fix the elastic straps 7.
[0025] See also Figure 1-Figure 4 As shown, the heating component includes a power supply 9 and a heating wire 10; the power supply 9 is connected to the right side of the lower shell 2; the two heating wires 10 are respectively connected to the upper shell 1 and the lower shell 2, and the heating wires 10 are connected to the power supply 9, so that the power supply 9 supplies power to the heating wires 10, so that the heating wires 10 heat the clean water between the upper shell 1, the lower shell 2, the elastic waterproof membrane Ⅰ3 and the elastic waterproof membrane Ⅱ4.
[0026] See also Figure 1 As shown, the sensing component includes a temperature sensor 11 and a controller 12; the two temperature sensors 11 are respectively connected to the upper shell 1 and the lower shell 2, and the temperature sensors 11 are used to sense the temperature of the patient's leg joints; the controller 12 is connected to the power supply 9, and the temperature sensor 11 is electrically connected to the controller 12.
[0027] See also Figure 1 and Figure 5As shown, the ejection assembly includes a ventilation frame 13, an air bag 14, an air pump 15, an air pipe I 16 and an air pipe II 17; the four ventilation frames 13 are symmetrically connected to the upper shell 1 and the lower shell 2; the air bag 14 is connected to the ventilation frame 13, and the air bag 14 can separate the patient's leg joint from the non-woven fabric 5 by inflation; the air pump 15 is connected to the power supply 9; the two ends of the air pipe I 16 are respectively connected to the ventilation frame 13 and the air pump 15 on the right side, and the air pipe I 16 is used for the air pump 15 to draw air into the ventilation frame 13 to expand the air bag 14; the two ends of the air pipe II 17 are respectively connected to the ventilation frame 13 to allow air to circulate between the ventilation frames 13.
[0028] When in use, clean water is injected into the space between the upper shell 1, the lower shell 2, the elastic waterproof membrane I3 and the elastic waterproof membrane II4 through the water injection port 6, and then the water injection port 6 is blocked with a plug, and then the rheumatism patient heat compress device is bound to the patient's leg by means of elastic bandages 7 and Velcro 8, so that the non-woven fabric 5 is in contact with the patient's leg joints, and then the heating wire 10 is powered by the power supply 9, so that the heating wire 10 heats the clean water between the upper shell 1, the lower shell 2, the elastic waterproof membrane I3 and the elastic waterproof membrane II4, so that the clean water is heated and then passes through the elastic waterproof membrane II4 and the non-woven fabric 5 to perform hot compress on the patient's leg joints; when the patient's leg is bent, the patient's leg will squeeze the elastic bandage 7 to drive the upper shell 1 and the lower shell 2 to rotate, so that the elastic waterproof membrane I3 and the elastic waterproof membrane II4 are deformed, so that the patient can relax his legs by bending during hot compress, thereby preventing the legs from being immobilized for a long time and causing paralysis; when the temperature sensor 11 senses that the temperature of the leg joint is higher than the preset value during hot compress When the temperature sensor 11 sends a signal, the controller 12 controls the vacuum pump 15 to vacuum after receiving the signal, so that the vacuum pump 15 draws air into the air pipe I 16, the ventilation frame 13 and the air pipe II 17, thereby inflating the airbag 14, and then the airbag 14 expands and squeezes the patient's legs to move forward, so that the patient's legs squeeze the elastic bandage 7 to deform, thereby separating the patient's leg joints from the non-woven fabric 5, and then stopping the hot compress on the patient's leg joints. In this way, the hot compress can be automatically stopped when the patient's hot compress reaches a certain degree to prevent the patient from being scalded. Later, when the patient needs to continue the hot compress, the air in the air pipe I 16, the ventilation frame 13 and the air pipe II 17 can be extracted by the vacuum pump 15, so that the airbag 14 gradually shrinks, thereby restoring the elastic bandage 7 to its original state, and then the elastic bandage 7 squeezes the patient's legs to move backward, so that the patient's leg joints come into contact with the non-woven fabric 5, and then the patient's leg joints continue to be hot compressed.
[0029] The above are only specific implementations of the utility model, but the protection scope of the utility model is not limited to them. Any technician familiar with the technical field can easily think of changes or substitutions within the technical scope disclosed by the utility model, which should be included in the protection scope of the utility model. Therefore, the protection scope of the utility model should be based on the protection scope of the claims.
Claims
1. A hot compress for patients with rheumatism, comprising an upper shell (1) and a lower shell (2), characterized in that: The invention also comprises an elastic waterproof membrane I (3), an elastic waterproof membrane II (4), a non-woven fabric (5), a water injection port (6), a fixing component, a heating component, a sensing component and a pushing component. The elastic waterproof membrane I (3) is connected between the bottom end of the upper shell (1) and the top end of the lower shell (2). The elastic waterproof membrane II (4) is connected between the front ends of the upper shell (1) and the lower shell (2). The non-woven fabric (5) is connected between the front ends of the upper shell (1) and the lower shell (2), and the non-woven fabric (5) is located at the front end of the elastic waterproof membrane II (4). The water injection port (6) is connected to the upper shell (1), and the water injection port (6) is used to inject clean water into the water injection port. Water is injected between the upper shell (1), the lower shell (2), the elastic waterproof membrane I (3) and the elastic waterproof membrane II (4); the fixing component is used to fix the rheumatism patient heat compress device on the patient's legs; the heating component is used to heat the clean water so that the clean water, after being heated, is applied to the patient's leg joints through the elastic waterproof membrane II (4) and the non-woven fabric (5); the sensing component is used to sense the temperature of the patient's leg joints so that when the temperature of the patient's leg joints is higher than a specified temperature, the patient's leg joints can be separated from the non-woven fabric (5) through the pushing component, thereby stopping the application of heat to the patient's leg joints.
2. A hot compress for rheumatism patients according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing assembly comprises an elastic band (7) and a Velcro (8), wherein a plurality of elastic bands (7) are respectively connected to the upper shell (1) and the lower shell (2), the Velcro (8) is connected between the elastic bands (7), and the Velcro (8) is used to fix the elastic bands (7).
3. A hot compress for rheumatism patients according to claim 2, characterized in that: The heating component comprises a power source (9) and a heating wire (10), wherein the power source (9) is connected to the lower shell (2), and two heating wires (10) are respectively connected to the upper shell (1) and the lower shell (2), and the heating wires (10) are connected to the power source (9) so that the power source (9) supplies power to the heating wires (10), thereby causing the heating wires (10) to heat the clean water.
4. A hot compress for rheumatism patients according to claim 3, characterized in that: The sensing component comprises a temperature sensor (11) and a controller (12). A plurality of temperature sensors (11) are respectively connected to the upper shell (1) and the lower shell (2). The temperature sensors (11) are used to sense the temperature of the patient's leg joints. The controller (12) is connected to a power source (9).
5. A hot compress for rheumatism patients according to claim 4, characterized in that: The ejection assembly comprises a ventilation frame (13) and an air bag (14); a plurality of ventilation frames (13) are respectively connected to an upper shell (1) and a lower shell (2); the air bag (14) is connected to the ventilation frame (13); and the air bag (14) can separate the patient's leg joint from the non-woven fabric (5) by being inflated.
6. A hot compress for rheumatism patients according to claim 5, characterized in that: The ejection assembly further comprises an air pump (15), an air pipe I (16) and an air pipe II (17). The air pump (15) is connected to a power source (9). Both ends of the air pipe I (16) are respectively connected to the ventilation frame (13) and the air pump (15). The air pipe I (16) is used by the air pump (15) to draw air into the ventilation frame (13) to expand the air bag (14). Both ends of the air pipe II (17) are respectively connected to the ventilation frame (13).