Green construction dust falling device

By designing a multi-stage filtration and adjustable spray structure of green construction dust reduction devices, the problems of wet dust and poor applicability in the prior art are solved, and more efficient dust reduction effects and more flexible usage methods are achieved.

CN222324712UActive Publication Date: 2025-01-10JIANGCHENG CONSTR GRP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421154101.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-24
Publication Date
2025-01-10
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-24

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing dust-reducing spray device for green building construction reduces environmental pollution while causing wet dust on the ground, affecting construction safety, and has low applicability, especially in an environment where water liquid is not convenient to spray.

Method used

A green construction dust reduction device was designed, using a collection box, feed pipe, discharge pipe, multi-stage filter and adjustable conversion plate structure. The opening and closing of the spray nozzle is controlled by a constraint rope, and negative pressure is generated by a fan to achieve Multi-stage dust reduction effect, and improves the stability and adaptability of the device through protective racks and coolant.

Benefits of technology

It effectively avoids direct spraying of water mist to the ground, improves the dust reduction effect, adapts to different environmental conditions, enhances the multi-level dust reduction capability and flexibility of use of the device, and improves construction safety and applicability.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of construction auxiliary equipment, in particular to a green construction dust falling device which comprises a collecting box, a discharging pipe and a feeding pipe are installed at the two ends of the upper side of the collecting box respectively, a plurality of filter screens are arranged in the discharging pipe, and a fan is arranged at the end of the upper end of the feeding pipe. One side, located between the fan and the collecting box, of a pipe body of the feeding pipe is in an opening shape and hinged to a conversion plate, spraying nozzles are installed on the pipe body of the feeding pipe and the pipe body of the conversion plate, and all the spraying nozzles are jointly connected with an external water liquid supply facility through communicating pipes; according to the multi-stage dust suppression device, due to the arrangement of the conversion plate, dust suppression measures can be conveniently and rapidly adjusted according to different use scenes, so that the multi-stage dust suppression effect and multiple dust suppression modes are achieved, and the defect that the adaptability is poor when a traditional scheme is used is overcome.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of construction auxiliary equipment, in particular to a green construction dust reduction device. Background Art

[0002] Currently, more attention is paid to environmental protection, and green construction is advocated, that is, to reduce the adverse impact on the external environment as much as possible during construction.

[0003] The existing Chinese patent with application number: 202022967586.2 discloses a dust suppression spray device for green building construction, including a base, an upper end surface of the base is fixedly connected to a water storage cylinder, a water pump is arranged at the rear of the water storage cylinder, the water pump is fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the base, the right part of the water storage cylinder is connected to a water supply main pipe, and the water supply main pipe is connected to a water supply branch pipe; a first turntable is fixedly connected to the right part of the upper end surface of the base, the upper end surface of the first turntable is rotatably connected to the second turntable, the upper end surface of the second turntable is fixedly connected to a first lug, the first lug is rotatably connected to the second lug through a rotating shaft, the upper end surface of the second lug is fixedly connected to a support plate, the upper end surface of the support plate is symmetrically provided with slide grooves, the inside of the slide grooves are slidably connected with sliders, the upper end surface of the slider is fixedly connected to a rod rack, and the water supply branch pipe is fixedly connected to the inside of the rod rack.

[0004] When the above-mentioned technology is in use, although it achieves a certain degree of dust reduction effect by directly spraying water to the outside, this will also cause the relatively moist dust that falls directly to the ground to stick to the ground, making the ground muddy and slippery, thus affecting the construction of personnel. It cannot be used in environments where it is inconvenient to spray water, which leads to the low applicability of the above-mentioned technology when used. Therefore, in order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, we proposed a green construction dust reduction device. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model aims to solve the shortcomings in the prior art and proposes a green construction dust reduction device.

[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

[0007] A green construction dust reduction device comprises a collecting box, wherein a discharge pipe and a feed pipe are respectively installed at two ends of the upper side of the collecting box, a plurality of filters are arranged inside the discharge pipe, a fan is arranged at the end of the upper end of the feed pipe, one side of the tube body of the feed pipe between the fan and the collecting box is open and hinged with a conversion plate, spray nozzles are installed on the tube bodies of the feed pipe and the conversion plate, each spray nozzle is connected to an external water supply facility through a connecting pipe, and a restraining rope is commonly sleeved between the ends of the upper ends of the connecting pipes.

[0008] Preferably, a protective frame is installed on the outer side of the upper end of the feed pipe by screws, and the protective frame is in a grid shape.

[0009] Preferably, a protective cylinder is installed on the inner side of the upper end of the feed pipe, the motor in the fan is installed inside the protective cylinder, the motor of the fan is a waterproof motor, and the gap between the motor and the inside of the protective cylinder is filled with coolant.

[0010] Preferably, the tube body at the upper end of the feed pipe is configured to be two sections, and the two sections of the tube body at the upper end of the feed pipe are connected via a rotating connector.

[0011] Preferably, one end of the collection box is open and is provided with a sealing door, and an observation window is provided in the middle of the sealing door.

[0012] Preferably, the filtering accuracy of each filter screen inside the discharge pipe is different, and the filtering accuracy of the bottom filter screen is the lowest.

[0013] Preferably, the restraint rope is elastic, and rings are provided at both ends of the restraint rope.

[0014] The utility model proposes a green construction dust reduction device, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] 1: In the utility model, the conversion plate is combined or opened with the feed pipe through a restraining rope, so that the device can directly spray water mist to the outside or combine water mist with dust inside the device, and the turbid air is filtered again when flowing through the filter, so that the turbid air outside can be effectively treated with dust through the multi-stage filtering components, and the water mist will not be directly sprayed onto the outside ground; at the same time, if the external environment restricts the air humidity, the connecting pipe is closed at this time, so that the spray nozzle cannot spray water mist, and the turbid air is treated with dust through the filter; in summary, through the setting of the conversion plate, the device can conveniently adjust the dust reduction measures according to different usage scenarios, so as to have multi-stage dust reduction effects and multiple dust reduction methods, thereby solving the defect of poor adaptability of traditional solutions when used.

[0016] 2: The provision of the protection frame in the utility model facilitates the formation of a protection grille at the end of the upper end of the feed pipe, thereby preventing light and large-volume debris such as paper, plastic bags, and films from entering the feed pipe and causing interference with the fan blades inside the feed pipe; the provision of the protection cylinder and the coolant provides dust protection for the fan motor while not causing too much adverse effect on the heat dissipation of the motor, thereby improving the stability of the components when the device is used; the rotating connecting piece can be a bearing, thereby facilitating personnel to adjust the dust suction direction of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 This is a one-view schematic diagram of a green construction dust reduction device proposed by the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram from another perspective of a green construction dust reduction device proposed by the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a structural schematic diagram of a green construction dust reduction device proposed by the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 A green construction dust reduction device proposed by the utility model Figure 3 A is an enlarged schematic diagram;

[0021] Figure 5 A green construction dust reduction device proposed by the utility model Figure 3 The enlarged schematic diagram of point B in FIG.

[0022] Figure 6 A green construction dust reduction device proposed by the utility model Figure 3 The enlarged schematic diagram of point C in FIG.

[0023] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the coordination between a conversion plate and a feed pipe of a green construction dust reduction device proposed by the utility model;

[0024] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the coordination of a connecting pipe, a restraining rope and a sleeve ring of a green construction dust reduction device proposed by the utility model.

[0025] In the figure: 1. collecting box; 2. discharge pipe; 3. feed pipe; 4. filter screen; 5. fan; 6. conversion plate; 7. spray nozzle; 8. connecting pipe; 9. restraint rope; 10. protection frame; 11. protection tube; 12. rotating connector; 13. sealing door; 14. observation window; 15. ring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments. Example

[0027] Reference Figure 1-8 A green construction dust reduction device includes a collecting box 1, a discharge pipe 2 and a feed pipe 3 are respectively installed at the two ends of the upper side of the collecting box 1, a plurality of filter screens 4 are arranged inside the discharge pipe 2, a fan 5 is arranged at the end of the upper end of the feed pipe 3, one side of the tube body of the feed pipe 3 located between the fan 5 and the collecting box 1 is open and hinged with a conversion plate 6, spray nozzles 7 are installed on the tube bodies of the feed pipe 3 and the conversion plate 6, and each spray nozzle 7 is connected to an external water supply facility through a connecting pipe 8, and a restraint rope 9 is commonly sleeved between the upper ends of the connecting pipe 8. Example

[0028] Reference Figure 1-8 , when other parts are the same as those in Example 1, the difference between this embodiment and Example 1 is that:

[0029] A protective frame 10 is installed on the outer side of the upper end of the feed pipe 3 by screws. The protective frame 10 is in the shape of a grid. The setting of the protective frame 10 is convenient for forming a protective grid at the end of the upper end of the feed pipe 3, that is, to prevent light and large-volume debris such as paper, plastic bags, and films from entering the feed pipe 3 and causing interference to the blades of the fan 5 inside the feed pipe 3; a protective cylinder 11 is installed on the inner side of the upper end of the feed pipe 3, and the motor in the fan 5 is installed inside the protective cylinder 11. The motor of the fan 5 is a waterproof motor, and the gap between the motor and the protective cylinder 11 is filled with coolant. The setting of the protective cylinder 11 and the coolant provides dust protection for the motor of the fan 5 while not causing too much adverse effect on the heat dissipation of the motor, thereby improving the stability of the components when the device is used; the tube body at the upper end of the feed pipe 3 is set to two sections, and the two sections of the tube body at the upper end of the feed pipe 3 are connected by a rotating connector 12, and the rotating connector 12 can be a bearing, so that it is convenient for personnel to adjust the dust suction direction of the device.

[0030] One end of the collecting box 1 is open and is equipped with a sealing door 13. An observation window 14 is provided in the middle of the sealing door 13. The setting of the sealing door 13 is convenient for sealing and finally cleaning the dust and water inside the collecting box 1; the filtering precisions of the various filter screens 4 inside the discharge pipe 2 are different, and the filtering precision of the bottom filter screen 4 is the lowest. Since the filtering precisions of the various filter screens 4 are different, the device can have different dust reduction effects; the restraining rope 9 is elastic, and rings 15 are provided at both ends of the restraining rope 9. The setting of the ring 15 makes it convenient for personnel to connect the two ends of the restraining rope 9 to the upper end of the connecting pipe 8.

[0031] Principle and advantages of use: During the use of the utility model, an external water pump or water supply facility such as tap water supplies water to the spray nozzle 7 through the connecting pipe 8, so that water mist can be sprayed out from the spray nozzle 7. Then, during use, if the external environment can directly spray water mist, the personnel first remove the restraining rope 9, and then flip the conversion plate 6 outward, and finally fix the position of the conversion plate 6 through the restraining rope 9, that is, under the action of the restraining rope 9, when the restraining rope 9 is away from the hinge, the conversion plate 6 is restrained and fixed at the feed pipe 3, at this time, the conversion plate 6 and the feed pipe 3 form a complete pipe body, when the restraining rope 9 is close to the hinge, the conversion plate 6 is restricted by the restraining rope 9 and flipped outward, that is, at this time, the conversion plate 6 is in an outwardly opened state, at this time, the feed pipe 3 and the spray nozzle 7 at the conversion plate 6 can directly spray water mist to the outside, so that the water mist combines with the dust in the air, and finally achieves the dust reduction effect.

[0032] In the above process, if the external environment is restricted, that is, it is impossible to spray water mist directly to the outside, the conversion plate 6 is combined with the feed pipe 3 through the restraining rope 9, and then the fan 5 is started. The fan 5 generates a negative pressure so that the turbid air from the outside is sucked in from the upper end of the feed pipe 3 and sprayed into the collection box 1, and finally discharged from the discharge pipe 2. In this process, when the dust flows through the spray nozzle 7 with the air, the dust combines with the water mist, thereby achieving a better dust reduction effect. Subsequently, the air that has been dust-reduced by the water mist is filtered again when it flows through the filter net 4, thereby effectively reducing the dust from the turbid air from the outside through the multi-stage filtering component, and the water mist will not be directly sprayed onto the ground outside.

[0033] In the above process, if the external environment restricts the air humidity, the connecting pipe 8 is closed at this time, so that the spray nozzle 7 cannot spray water mist, and the turbid air is subjected to dust reduction treatment through the filter 4; in summary, during the use of this solution, through the setting of the conversion plate 6, the device can conveniently adjust the dust reduction measures according to different usage scenarios, thereby having a multi-stage dust reduction effect and multiple dust reduction methods, thereby solving the defect of poor adaptability when using the traditional solution.

[0034] It should be further explained that the provision of the protection frame 10 facilitates the formation of a protection grille at the end of the upper end of the feed pipe 3, thereby preventing light and large-volume debris such as paper, plastic bags, and films from entering the feed pipe 3 and causing interference with the blades of the fan 5 inside the feed pipe 3; the provision of the protection tube 11 and the coolant provides dust protection for the motor of the fan 5 while not causing too much adverse effect on the heat dissipation of the motor, thereby improving the stability of the components when the device is in use; the rotating connector 12 can be a bearing, thereby facilitating personnel to adjust the dust suction direction of the device; the provision of the sealing door 13 facilitates the sealing and final cleaning of the dust and water inside the collection box 1; the provision of the ring 15 facilitates personnel to connect the two ends of the restraint rope 9 to the upper end of the connecting pipe 8.

[0035] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention according to the technical scheme and the utility model concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A green construction dust reduction device, comprising a collection box (1), characterized in that: A discharge pipe (2) and a feed pipe (3) are respectively installed at both ends of the upper side of the collection box (1); a plurality of filter screens (4) are arranged inside the discharge pipe (2); a fan (5) is arranged at the end of the upper end of the feed pipe (3); one side of the pipe body of the feed pipe (3) located between the fan (5) and the collection box (1) is open and hingedly connected with a conversion plate (6); spray nozzles (7) are installed on the pipe bodies of the feed pipe (3) and the conversion plate (6); each spray nozzle (7) is connected to an external water supply facility through a connecting pipe (8); and a restraining rope (9) is sleeved between the upper ends of the connecting pipe (8).

2. A green construction dust suppression device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A protection frame (10) is mounted on the outer side of the upper end of the feed pipe (3) by means of screws, and the protection frame (10) is in a grid shape.

3. A green construction dust suppression device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A protective tube (11) is installed on the inner side of the upper end of the feed pipe (3); the motor in the fan (5) is installed inside the protective tube (11); the motor of the fan (5) is a waterproof motor; and the gap between the motor and the inside of the protective tube (11) is filled with coolant.

4. A green construction dust suppression device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The tube body at the upper end of the feed pipe (3) is configured as two sections, and the two sections of the tube body at the upper end of the feed pipe (3) are connected via a rotating connecting piece (12).

5. A green construction dust suppression device according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the collection box (1) is open and is provided with a sealing door (13), and an observation window (14) is provided in the middle of the sealing door (13).

6. A green construction dust suppression device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filtering accuracies of the filter screens (4) inside the discharge pipe (2) are different, and the filtering accuracies of the bottom filter screen (4) are the lowest.

7. A green construction dust suppression device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The restraining rope (9) is elastic, and rings (15) are provided at both ends of the restraining rope (9).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Dust fall spraying device for green building engineering construction

    CN214287314U