Waste smoke desulfurization tower capable of being safely maintained
By introducing an automated water pipe frame and nozzle removal mechanism into the waste cigarette desulfurization tower, the safety hazards of nozzle blockage maintenance are solved, maintenance outside the tower is realized, and operation safety and convenience are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421132212.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-23
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-10
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-23
AI Technical Summary
The existing waste cigarette desulfurization tower is prone to blockage after long-term use, and personnel need to climb into the tower for maintenance, resulting in greater safety hazards.
An automated water pipe rack and nozzle removal mechanism was designed. Through the motor driving gears and racks, the sliding rails and sliders can be used to automatically move the water pipe rack, shunt pipe and nozzles out of the tower, allowing cleaning outside the tower. and replace.
It realizes maintenance and cleaning of nozzles without entering harmful environments, improves the safety and convenience of maintenance, and reduces dangerous exposure to personnel.
Smart Images

Figure CN222324760U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of desulfurization towers, in particular to a waste smoke desulfurization tower which is relatively safe to maintain. Background Art
[0002] The desulfurization tower is a tower-type equipment for desulfurization of industrial waste smoke and waste gas. It uses a nozzle to spray a water film downward. When the polluted smoke passes through the water film, the alkaline reagent in the water film can react with the sulfur dioxide in the gas to convert it into calcium sulfate, and at the same time adsorb particulate matter and harmful gases on the surface, thereby achieving the purpose of desulfurization and dust removal;
[0003] At present, the desulfurization tower also involves the recycling of water. Water can not only capture pollutants but also can be recycled. The desulfurization tower is equipped with a pumping and filtering mechanism. The used water is filtered and extracted through the pumping and filtering mechanism, and then sent to the nozzle again for the formation of water film, thereby achieving the purpose of water saving.
[0004] At present, the nozzles of the waste smoke desulfurization tower that spray liquid will be blocked due to impurities remaining in the filtered water after being connected to the filtered water for a long time. At this time, personnel are required to wear protective clothing and climb into the tower to clean, maintain and replace the nozzles. Since there are many pungent and harmful gases remaining in the tower, this method of climbing into the tower for long-term treatment is obviously not safe and convenient enough.
[0005] Based on this, the utility model designs a waste smoke desulfurization tower which is safer to maintain to solve the above problems. Summary of the invention
[0006] The utility model aims to provide a waste smoke desulfurization tower which is safer to maintain, so as to solve the above technical problems.
[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a waste smoke desulfurization tower with safer maintenance, comprising: a tower body and a water extraction and filtration mechanism; the tower body is in a cavity shape and has an opening on the outer wall, the inner wall of the tower body is provided with two symmetrical slide rails, and sliders are slid in the tracks of the two slide rails, a water pipe rack is fixed between the two sliders, one end of the water pipe rack extends to the opening of the tower body and is fixed with a sealing plate, a rack is fixed between the sealing plate and the water pipe rack, a mounting seat is fixed to the outer wall of the tower body, a motor is fixed on the top of the mounting seat, the motor output shaft is transmission-connected with a gear, and one end of the rack extends out of the tower body and meshes with the gear.
[0008] Preferably, a diversion pipe is fixed to the outer wall of the water pipe rack, a plurality of output pipes are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the diversion pipe in sequence, a pipe joint is fixedly connected to the top of the diversion pipe, and a plurality of nozzles are arranged in sequence at the bottom of the output pipe.
[0009] Preferably, the water extraction and filtration mechanism is arranged on the outer wall of the tower body, and comprises a filter element, a water pump and a guide pipe, and the filter element is fixed between the tower body and the suction end of the water pump.
[0010] Preferably, a guide tube is fixed to the output end of the water pump, and one end of the guide tube extends into the tower body.
[0011] Preferably, a long hose is fixed between one end of the flow guide pipe extending into the tower body and the pipe joint.
[0012] Preferably, the sealing plate is fixedly connected with a rubber ring toward the outer wall of the tower body.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: when the nozzle is blocked and needs cleaning, maintenance and replacement under long-term water circulation use, the water pipe, diversion pipe and nozzle of the water pipe rack can be automatically moved out of the tower body, so that personnel can clean, maintain and replace the nozzle outside the tower without having to climb into the tower to work for a long time in a relatively harmful environment. It is safer and more convenient. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the utility model, the drawings required for describing the embodiments are briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.
[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this embodiment;
[0016] Figure 2 The schematic diagram of the water pipe rack structure is highlighted for this embodiment;
[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram showing the structure of the slide rail in this embodiment;
[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram highlighting the rack structure of this embodiment.
[0019] In the accompanying drawings, the components represented by the reference numerals are listed as follows:
[0020] 1. Tower body; 2. Slide rail; 3. Slider; 4. Water pipe rack; 5. Closing plate; 6. Rack; 7. Mounting seat; 8. Motor; 9. Gear; 10. Diverter pipe; 11. Output pipe; 12. Nozzle; 13. Pipe joint; 14. Water pump; 15. Guide pipe; 16. Rubber ring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0022] See also Figure 1-4 The utility model provides a technical solution: a relatively safe and maintainable waste flue gas desulfurization tower, comprising: a tower body 1 and a pumping mechanism; the tower body 1 is in a cavity shape and has an opening on its outer wall, two symmetrical slide rails 2 are arranged on the inner wall of the tower body 1, and sliders 3 are slid in the tracks of the two slide rails 2, a water pipe rack 4 is fixed between the two sliders 3, one end of the water pipe rack 4 extends to the opening of the tower body 1 and is fixed with a sealing plate 5, a rack 6 is fixed between the sealing plate 5 and the water pipe rack 4, a placement seat 7 is fixed on the outer wall of the tower body 1, a motor 8 is fixed on the top of the placement seat 7, the output shaft of the motor 8 is connected with a gear 9, and one end of the rack 6 extends out of the tower body 1 and meshes with the gear 9;
[0023] The two slide rails 2 and the slider 3 slide in the cavity of the tower body 1, and the motor 8 is used to control the rotation of the gear 9. When the gear 9 rotates, it drives the meshing rack 6 to translate, so that the water pipe rack 4 and other components can translate stably and move out through the opening of the tower body 1. When the water pipe rack 4 enters the tower body 1, the opening of the tower body 1 is blocked and closed by the sealing plate 5.
[0024] Preferably, a shunt pipe 10 is fixed to the outer wall of the water pipe rack 4, and multiple output pipes 11 are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the shunt pipe 10 in sequence, a pipe joint 13 is fixedly connected to the top of the shunt pipe 10, and multiple nozzles 12 are arranged in sequence at the bottom of the output pipe 11;
[0025] The water pipe rack 4 is equipped with a diversion pipe 10, which receives the water and distributes it to a plurality of interconnected output pipes 11. The diversion pipe 10 then uses a plurality of nozzles 12 to spray downward to form a water film to treat the waste smoke.
[0026] Preferably, the water extraction and filtration mechanism is arranged on the outer wall of the tower body 1, and includes a filter element, a water pump 14 and a flow guide pipe 15, and the filter element is fixed between the tower body 1 and the suction end of the water pump 14;
[0027] The filter element of the water extraction and filtration mechanism is fixedly connected to the tower body 1 and connected to the water filtration, and the suction end of the water pump 14 is fixedly connected to the filter element. The water pump 14 extracts water through the filter element and transports the filtered water.
[0028] Preferably, a guide pipe 15 is fixed to the output end of the water pump 14, and one end of the guide pipe 15 extends into the tower body 1;
[0029] The water pump 14 transports the water toward the cavity above the tower body 1 through its guide pipe 15 , and supplies the water to the pipes of the water pipe rack 4 and the nozzle 12 in the tower body 1 for use.
[0030] Preferably, a long hose is fixed between one end of the flow guide pipe 15 extending into the tower body 1 and the pipe joint 13;
[0031] The output end of the flow guide pipe 15 is connected to the pipe joint 13 of the flow diversion pipe 10 through a long hose, and the water pipe rack 4 can be translated by the long hose.
[0032] Preferably, the sealing plate 5 is fixedly connected with a rubber ring 16 toward the outer wall of the tower body 1;
[0033] The rubber ring 16 is used to increase the sealing performance between the sealing plate 5 and the opening of the tower body 1 to prevent smoke leakage.
[0034] A specific application of this embodiment is as follows: the water containing alkaline reagent is stored in the bottom of the tower body 1, and is extracted by the water pump 14 of the water extraction mechanism. The water is filtered by the filter element, and then enters the water pump 14 to be transported to the guide pipe 15, and the water is input into the diversion pipe 10 through a long hose, and then distributed to multiple nozzles 12 of multiple output pipes 11 for spraying to form a water film, and the waste smoke enters the bottom of the nozzle 12 of the tower body 1 from the smoke inlet pipe on one side of the tower body 1, and is desulfurized and dusted after contacting with the water film. The used water will re-enter the bottom of the tower body 1, and be reused after being filtered by the filter element of the water extraction mechanism;
[0035] When the nozzle 12 is blocked and needs to be cleaned, maintained and replaced under long-term water circulation, the motor 8 can be used to control the gear 9 to rotate, and the gear 9 can be used to drive the meshing rack 6 to translate stably through the cooperation of the slide rail 2 and the slider 3, and then the rack 6 can be used to synchronously drive the water pipe rack 4 and the sealing plate 5 to translate stably. After the opening of the tower body 1 is opened, the water pipe, the diversion pipe 10 and the nozzle 12 of the water pipe rack 4 are moved out of the tower body 1, so that the personnel can clean, maintain and replace the nozzle 12 outside the tower without climbing into the tower to perform operations in a relatively harmful environment. After the maintenance is completed, the water pipe, the diversion pipe 10 and the nozzle 12 of the water pipe rack 4 can be automatically moved into the tower body 1 again.
[0036] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "coaxial", "bottom", "one end", "top", "middle", "the other end", "upper", "one side", "top", "inside", "front", "center", "both ends" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention.
[0037] In the present utility model, unless otherwise clearly stipulated and limited, the terms such as "installation", "setting", "connection", "fixation" and "screw-on" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integrated connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. Unless otherwise clearly defined, ordinary technicians in this field can understand the specific meanings of the above terms in the utility model according to the specific circumstances.
[0038] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A relatively safe and maintainable waste flue gas desulfurization tower, comprising: A tower body (1) and a water extraction and filtration mechanism; characterized in that the tower body (1) is in a cavity shape and has an opening on its outer wall, the inner wall of the tower body (1) is provided with two symmetrical slide rails (2), a slider (3) slides in the tracks of the two slide rails (2), a water pipe rack (4) is fixed between the two sliders (3), one end of the water pipe rack (4) extends to the opening of the tower body (1) and is fixed with a sealing plate (5), a rack (6) is fixed between the sealing plate (5) and the water pipe rack (4), a mounting seat (7) is fixed on the outer wall of the tower body (1), a motor (8) is fixed on the top of the mounting seat (7), the output shaft of the motor (8) is connected to a gear (9), and one end of the rack (6) extends out of the tower body (1) and meshes with the gear (9).
2. A relatively safe maintenance waste flue gas desulfurization tower according to claim 1, characterized in that: A diversion pipe (10) is fixed to the outer wall of the water pipe rack (4); a plurality of output pipes (11) are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the diversion pipe (10) in sequence; a pipe joint (13) is fixedly connected to the top of the diversion pipe (10); and a plurality of nozzles (12) are arranged in sequence at the bottom of the output pipe (11).
3. A relatively safe maintenance waste flue gas desulfurization tower according to claim 2, characterized in that: The water extraction and filtration mechanism is arranged on the outer wall of the tower body (1), and comprises a filter element, a water pump (14) and a flow guide pipe (15); the filter element is fixed between the tower body (1) and the suction end of the water pump (14).
4. A relatively safe maintenance waste flue gas desulfurization tower according to claim 3, characterized in that: A flow guide pipe (15) is fixed to the output end of the water pump (14), and one end of the flow guide pipe (15) extends into the tower body (1).
5. A flue gas desulfurization tower with safer maintenance according to claim 4, characterized in that: A long hose is fixed between one end of the flow guide pipe (15) extending into the tower body (1) and the pipe joint (13).
6. A relatively safe maintenance waste flue gas desulfurization tower according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sealing plate (5) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the tower body (1) with a rubber ring (16).