Electromagnetic iron removal device

Abstract

The utility model provides an electromagnetic iron removal device, which relates to the technical field of electromagnetic equipment and comprises an electromagnetic mechanism, a blanking mechanism, a first discharging mechanism and a second discharging mechanism. The electromagnetic mechanism comprises an electromagnetic part and a box body, the electromagnetic part is arranged on the box body, the discharging mechanism is connected with the box body, and the material blocking plate can seal one of the first discharging pipeline and the second discharging pipeline; the first discharging mechanism is connected with the first blanking pipeline; and the second discharging mechanism is connected with the second blanking pipeline. The electromagnetic part can adsorb high-magnetism materials in the power-on state, the magnetism removing materials can normally fall through the electromagnetic mechanism and cannot be adsorbed by the electromagnetic part, and when the second discharging pipeline is closed by the material blocking plate, the magnetism removing materials can be discharged through the first discharging pipeline; and when the first discharging pipeline is closed by the material blocking plate, after the electromagnetic part is powered off, the high-magnetism materials can fall down and are discharged through the second discharging pipeline, and the magnetic removal materials and the high-magnetism materials can be treated through the electromagnetic iron removal device.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of electromagnetic equipment, in particular to an electromagnetic iron removal device. Background Art

[0002] Electromagnetic iron removal device is a device that can generate a strong magnetic field attraction. It can remove iron and other debris mixed in the material. The strong magnetic force generated by power on will adsorb the iron mixed in the material. After power off, the magnetic field disappears, and the high-magnetic materials adsorbed on the electromagnetic iron removal device fall down, so that they can be collected uniformly, thereby achieving the purpose of removing iron. At present, when electromagnetic iron removal devices are used to separate materials, high-magnetic materials and materials that have not been separated are prone to mixing, which affects and hinders the processing of high-magnetic materials. Utility Model Content

[0003] The utility model aims to provide an electromagnetic iron removal device. Mixed materials enter the electromagnetic mechanism for separation and treatment into high-magnetic materials and demagnetized materials. The electromagnetic iron removal device can process the demagnetized materials and high-magnetic materials separately to achieve better treatment effects.

[0004] A first aspect of the utility model provides an electromagnetic iron removal device, which comprises an electromagnetic mechanism, a material discharge mechanism, a first material discharge mechanism and a second material discharge mechanism.

[0005] An electromagnetic mechanism, the electromagnetic mechanism comprising an electromagnetic component and a box body, the electromagnetic component is arranged in the box body, and the box body is provided with a feed port;

[0006] A material discharge mechanism, the material discharge mechanism is connected to a side of the box body away from the feed port, the material discharge mechanism comprises a first material discharge pipe, a second material discharge pipe and a material baffle plate, and the material baffle plate can close one of the first material discharge pipe or the second material discharge pipe;

[0007] A first discharging mechanism, the first discharging mechanism is connected to an end of the first discharge pipe away from the box body;

[0008] A second discharging mechanism is connected to an end of the second discharge pipe away from the box body.

[0009] In a possible embodiment of the present invention, the material discharge mechanism further includes a material discharge connecting pipe, the material discharge connecting pipe is connected to the box body, and one end of the material discharge connecting pipe away from the box body is respectively connected to the first material discharge pipe and the second material discharge pipe.

[0010] In a possible embodiment of the present utility model, the material discharge connecting pipe is provided with a mounting portion, and the material blocking plate can be rotatably connected to the mounting portion;

[0011] When the baffle plate closes the first material discharge pipe, the material discharge connecting pipe is connected to the second material discharge pipe;

[0012] Or when the baffle plate closes the second material discharge pipeline, the material discharge connecting pipe is connected to the first material discharge pipeline.

[0013] In a possible embodiment of the present utility model, when the material baffle plate closes the first material discharge pipe or closes the second material discharge pipe, the material baffle plate is arranged at an angle to the horizontal plane.

[0014] In a possible embodiment of the present invention, the first discharging mechanism includes a first storage bin and a discharging port, and the discharging port is arranged on a side of the first storage bin away from the first discharge pipe.

[0015] In a possible embodiment of the present invention, the second discharging mechanism includes a second storage bin and a slag discharge port, and the slag discharge port is arranged on a side of the second storage bin away from the second feeding pipe.

[0016] In a possible embodiment of the present invention, the second discharging mechanism further includes a cleaning component, and the cleaning component is connected to the second storage bin through a connecting pipe.

[0017] In a possible embodiment of the present invention, the cleaning component includes a fan, a filter and a motor, the fan is connected to the motor, and the filter is arranged at a position of the fan close to the connecting pipe.

[0018] In a possible embodiment of the present invention, the electromagnetic mechanism further includes a feeding valve, and the feeding valve is arranged at a position close to the feeding port, and the opening or closing of the feeding valve is used to control the feeding port to discharge materials.

[0019] In a possible embodiment of the present invention, the electromagnetic mechanism further includes a vibrating member, and the vibrating member is disposed on the outer wall of the box.

[0020] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: in the electromagnetic iron removal device provided by the utility model, the mixed material enters the electromagnetic mechanism for separation and processing into high-magnetic material and demagnetized material, the electromagnetic component can adsorb the high-magnetic material when powered on, and the demagnetized material can fall normally through the box of the electromagnetic mechanism without being adsorbed by the electromagnetic component, and when the baffle plate closes the second discharge pipe, the demagnetized material can be discharged through the first discharge pipe; and when the baffle plate closes the first discharge pipe, the high-magnetic material can fall into the second discharge pipe after the electromagnetic component is powered off, and be discharged through the second discharge pipe, which can realize the separation and processing of the demagnetized material and the high-magnetic material respectively, avoid the mixing of the residual high-magnetic material and the demagnetized material, and improve the separation and processing effect of the electromagnetic iron removal. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the utility model, the drawings required for use in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. It should be understood that the following drawings only show certain embodiments of the utility model and therefore should not be regarded as limiting the scope. For ordinary technicians in this field, other relevant drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0022] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of an electromagnetic iron removal device provided in some embodiments of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 2 Shows Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the structure of part A in the middle.

[0024] Description of main component symbols;

[0025] 100-electromagnetic iron removal device; 110-electromagnetic mechanism; 111-electromagnetic component; 112-box; 113-feeding port; 114-feeding valve; 120-discharging mechanism; 121-first discharging pipe; 122-second discharging pipe; 123-blocking plate; 124-discharging connecting pipe; 1241-installation part; 130-first discharging mechanism; 131-first storage bin; 132-discharging port; 140-second discharging mechanism; 141-second storage bin; 142-slag discharge port; 143-cleaning component; 1431-motor; 1432-fan; 1433-filter element; 144-connecting pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiments of the utility model clearer, the technical scheme in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Generally, the components of the embodiments of the utility model described and shown in the drawings here can be arranged and designed in various different configurations.

[0027] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention to be protected, but merely represents selected embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0028] It should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters denote similar items in the following drawings, and therefore, once an item is defined in one drawing, further definition and explanation thereof is not required in subsequent drawings.

[0029] In conjunction with the accompanying drawings, some embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below. In the absence of conflict, the following embodiments and features in the embodiments can be combined with each other.

[0030] Example 1

[0031] refer to Figure 1 As shown, an embodiment of the present application provides an electromagnetic iron removal device 100 , which includes an electromagnetic mechanism 110 , a material discharge mechanism 120 , a first material discharge mechanism 130 , and a second material discharge mechanism 140 .

[0032] Specifically, Figure 1 As shown, the electromagnetic mechanism 110 includes an electromagnetic part 111 and a box body 112, the electromagnetic part 111 is arranged in the box body 112, and the box body 112 is provided with a feed port 113; the unloading mechanism 120 is connected to a side of the box body 112 away from the feed port 113, and the unloading mechanism 120 includes a first unloading pipe 121, a second unloading pipe 122 and a baffle plate 123, and the baffle plate 123 can close one of the first unloading pipe 121 or the second unloading pipe 122; the first discharging mechanism 130 is connected to the first unloading pipe 121 is connected to one end away from the box body 112; the second discharging mechanism 140 is connected to one end of the second feeding pipe 122 away from the box body 112. Accordingly, the mixed material entering the electromagnetic mechanism 110 can be separated into high-magnetic material and demagnetized material. The electromagnetic part 111 can adsorb high-magnetic material when powered on, and the demagnetized material can fall normally through the box body 112 of the electromagnetic mechanism 110 without being adsorbed by the electromagnetic part 111. When the baffle plate 123 closes the second feeding pipe 122, the demagnetized material can be discharged through the first feeding pipe 121. When the baffle plate 123 closes the first feeding pipe 121, the high-magnetic material can be discharged through the second feeding pipe 122 after the electromagnetic part 111 is powered off. The electromagnetic iron removal device 100 can realize the separation and treatment of the demagnetized material and the high-magnetic material respectively, and avoid the residual high-magnetic material and the demagnetized material from being mixed again.

[0033] It should be noted that the electromagnetic element 111 is a device that can generate a strong magnetic field attraction, and when powered on, it can absorb iron and other debris mixed in the material to achieve the purpose of iron removal and separation.

[0034] It can be understood that highly magnetic materials refer to iron parts and miscellaneous materials with high magnetism, such as iron filings, iron parts, ferromagnetic materials, etc., and demagnetized materials refer to the remaining materials after the iron parts and miscellaneous materials with high magnetism have been separated and processed. They can be non-ferromagnetic materials that cannot be adsorbed by electromagnetic parts, such as wood chips, silicone, rubber and other materials.

[0035] In one embodiment, optionally, the unloading mechanism 120 also includes a unloading connecting pipe 124, and the unloading connecting pipe 124 is connected to the box body 112. The end of the unloading connecting pipe 124 away from the box body 112 is respectively connected to the first unloading pipe 121 and the second unloading pipe 122. It can be understood that the unloading connecting pipe 124 serves as the main channel of the unloading mechanism 120, plays a role of buffering and transition, so that all the falling materials can fall into the unloading connecting pipe 124, and the falling materials will not accumulate in the box body 112. The first unloading pipe 121 and the second unloading pipe 122 serve as branch channels of the unloading mechanism 120. The unloading connecting pipe 124 can enable the falling materials to be unloaded through the first unloading pipe 121 or the second unloading pipe 122, so as to achieve the purpose of separating and processing different types of materials.

[0036] Furthermore, the material discharge connecting pipe 124 is provided with a mounting portion 1241, and the material baffle plate 123 can be rotatably connected to the mounting portion 1241. Exemplarily, the material baffle plate 123 can be movably connected to the mounting portion 1241 through a rotating shaft, so that the material baffle plate 123 can be flipped around the rotating shaft, and then the material baffle plate 123 is flipped to the first material discharge pipe 121 or the second material discharge pipe 122.

[0037] It can be understood that when the baffle plate 123 blocks the first material discharge pipe 121, the material discharge connecting pipe 124 is connected to the second material discharge pipe 122, that is, the baffle plate 123 blocks the first material discharge pipe 121, so that the high-magnetic material can be discharged through the second material discharge pipe 122. Or when the baffle plate 123 blocks the second material discharge pipe 122, the material discharge connecting pipe 124 is connected to the first material discharge pipe 121, in other words, the baffle plate 123 blocks the second material discharge pipe 122, so that the demagnetized material can be discharged through the first material discharge pipe 121, so as to achieve the effect of separating and processing the demagnetized material and the high-magnetic material respectively.

[0038] Optionally, when the baffle plate 123 closes the first material discharge pipe 121 or closes the second material discharge pipe 122, the baffle plate 123 is set at an angle to the horizontal plane. When the baffle plate 123 closes the first material discharge pipe 121, the baffle plate 123 has a certain angle with the horizontal plane, and the baffle plate 123 can be set obliquely, so that the high-magnetic material falls through the second material discharge pipe 122. Since the obliquely set baffle plate 123 can make all the high-magnetic materials fall, the high-magnetic materials will not accumulate on the baffle plate 123, reducing the impact on the discharge of the high-magnetic materials. Accordingly, when the baffle plate 123 closes the second material discharge pipe 122, the baffle plate 123 has a certain angle with the horizontal plane, which is similar to the technical principle of closing the first material discharge pipe 121 mentioned above, and will not be repeated in detail here.

[0039] In one embodiment, specifically, the first discharging mechanism 130 includes a first storage bin 131 and a discharge port 132, and the discharge port 132 is arranged on a side of the first storage bin 131 away from the first discharge pipe 121. The demagnetized material falls into the first storage bin 131 through the first discharge pipe 121 under the action of its own weight. The first storage bin 131 is used to receive and store the demagnetized material after iron removal, and the discharge port 132 is used to discharge the demagnetized material in the first storage bin 131.

[0040] In one embodiment, specifically, the second discharging mechanism 140 includes a second storage bin 141 and a slag discharge port 142, and the slag discharge port 142 is arranged on the side of the second storage bin 141 away from the second discharge pipe 122. The high-magnetic material falls into the second storage bin 141 through the second discharge pipe 122 under the action of its own weight. The second storage bin 141 is used to receive and store the high-magnetic material, and the high-magnetic material in the second storage bin 141 is discharged through the slag discharge port 142.

[0041] In summary, the electromagnetic iron removal device 100 allows the mixed material to enter the electromagnetic mechanism 110 for separation and processing into high-magnetic material and demagnetized material. The electromagnetic component 111 can adsorb the high-magnetic material when powered on, and the demagnetized material can fall normally through the electromagnetic mechanism without being adsorbed by the electromagnetic component 111. When the baffle plate 123 closes the second discharge pipe 122, the demagnetized material can be discharged through the first discharge pipe 121; and when the baffle plate 123 closes the first discharge pipe 121, the high-magnetic material can be discharged through the second discharge pipe 122 after the electromagnetic component 111 is powered off. The electromagnetic iron removal device 100 can realize the separation and processing of the demagnetized material and the high-magnetic material respectively, avoid the mixing of the residual high-magnetic material and the demagnetized material, and improve the separation and processing effect of the electromagnetic iron removal.

[0042] Example 2

[0043] refer to Figure 1As shown, an embodiment of the present application provides another electromagnetic iron removal device 100, which includes an electromagnetic mechanism 110, a feeding mechanism 120, a first discharging mechanism 130 and a second discharging mechanism 140. The electromagnetic iron removal device 100 can separate and process demagnetized materials and highly magnetic materials respectively.

[0044] In one embodiment, optionally, the unloading mechanism 120 also includes a unloading connecting pipe 124, and the unloading connecting pipe 124 is connected to the box body 112, and one end of the unloading connecting pipe 124 away from the box body 112 is respectively connected to the first unloading pipe 121 and the second unloading pipe 122, and the unloading connecting pipe 124 can enable the falling material to be unloaded through the first unloading pipe 121 or the second unloading pipe 122, so as to achieve the purpose of separating and processing different types of materials.

[0045] Furthermore, the material discharge connecting pipe 124 is provided with a mounting portion 1241 , and the material baffle plate 123 can be rotatably connected to the mounting portion 1241 , so that the material baffle plate 123 can be rotated to the first material discharge pipe 121 or the second material discharge pipe 122 .

[0046] It can be understood that when the baffle plate 123 closes the first material discharge pipe 121, the material discharge connecting pipe 124 is connected to the second material discharge pipe 122, and the baffle plate 123 blocks the second material discharge pipe 122, so that the demagnetized material can be discharged through the first material discharge pipe 121, thereby achieving the effect of separating and processing the demagnetized material and the high-magnetic material respectively.

[0047] Optionally, when the baffle plate 123 closes the first material discharge pipe 121 or closes the second material discharge pipe 122, the baffle plate 123 is set at an angle to the horizontal plane. When the baffle plate 123 closes the first material discharge pipe 121, the baffle plate 123 has a certain angle to the horizontal plane, and the baffle plate 123 can be set at an angle. Since the baffle plate 123 is set at an angle, the materials can all fall down, and the materials will not accumulate on the baffle plate 123.

[0048] In one embodiment, specifically, the first discharging mechanism 130 includes a first storage bin 131 and a discharging port 132, and the discharging port 132 is arranged on a side of the first storage bin 131 away from the first unloading pipe 121. The demagnetized material falls into the first storage bin 131 through the first unloading pipe 121 under the action of its own weight, and the discharging port 132 is used to discharge the demagnetized material in the first storage bin 131.

[0049] In one embodiment, specifically, the second discharging mechanism 140 includes a second storage bin 141 and a slag discharge port 142, wherein the slag discharge port 142 is disposed on a side of the second storage bin 141 away from the second feeding pipe 122, and the high-magnetic material falls into the second storage bin 141 through the second feeding pipe 122 under the action of its own weight, and the second storage bin 141 is used to receive and store the high-magnetic material. When the high-magnetic material in the second storage bin 141 needs to be discharged, the high-magnetic material in the second storage bin 141 can be discharged through the slag discharge port 142.

[0050] In the related art, the electromagnetic iron remover generally adopts a closed structure, so it is generally difficult to clean the high-magnetic materials remaining in the feed pipe and the electromagnetic component 111 in the electromagnetic iron remover. The feed pipe and the electromagnetic component 111 and other equipment are regularly disassembled for cleaning, which consumes a lot of time and affects work efficiency.

[0051] In view of the above-mentioned related technical problems, in one embodiment, specifically, as Figure 2 As shown, the second discharging mechanism 140 also includes a cleaning component 143, and the cleaning component 143 is connected to the second storage bin 141 through a connecting pipe 144. The cleaning component 143 is used to clean the residual high-magnetic materials attached to the unloading mechanism 120 and the electromagnetic component 111, so that the residual high-magnetic materials can fall into the second storage bin 141 for easy processing. Demonstratively, the cleaning component 143 blows and absorbs the residual high-magnetic materials, such as a vacuum negative pressure device, to avoid the residual high-magnetic materials from mixing with the demagnetized materials, thereby reducing the separation effect of the mixed materials.

[0052] Optionally, the cleaning component 143 includes a fan 1432, a filter 1433 and a motor 1431, the fan 1432 is connected to the motor 1431, and the filter 1433 is arranged at a position of the fan 1432 close to the connecting pipe 144. It can be understood that the residual high-magnetic material is generally dust material, and the motor 1431 drives the fan 1432 to operate. The fan 1432 generates an airflow to blow out and absorb the high-magnetic material to avoid the formation of wall of the high-magnetic material, so that the residual high-magnetic material falls to the second storage bin 141. The filter 1433 can be a filter net. When some dusty high-magnetic materials are sucked to the position of the fan 1432 through the connecting pipe 144, the filter net can intercept and filter the dusty high-magnetic materials. Compared with the residual high-magnetic materials attached to the unloading mechanism 120 and the electromagnetic component 111, the filter net is easy to clean and replace, so as to achieve a better cleaning effect on the residual high-magnetic materials.

[0053] In one embodiment, optionally, the electromagnetic mechanism 110 also includes a feeding valve 114, and the feeding valve 114 is arranged at a position close to the feeding port 113. The opening or closing of the feeding valve 114 is used to control the feeding port 113 for material discharge. It can be understood that the feeding valve 114 can realize continuous or intermittent material discharge, and control the material discharge speed and material discharge amount.

[0054] In one embodiment, optionally, the electromagnetic mechanism 110 also includes a vibrating member, which is disposed on the outer wall of the box 112. When the vibrating member is started, the vibration can cause the highly magnetic material attached to the electromagnetic member 111 in the box 112 to fall down, thereby achieving the purpose of cleaning the electromagnetic member 111.

[0055] In all examples shown and described herein, any specific values ​​should be interpreted as merely exemplary and not as limiting, and thus other examples of the exemplary embodiments may have different values.

[0056] The above-mentioned embodiments only express several implementation methods of the present invention, and the description is relatively specific and detailed, but it cannot be understood as limiting the scope of the present invention. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this field, several modifications and improvements can be made without departing from the concept of the present invention, which all belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An electromagnetic iron removal device, characterized in that: include: An electromagnetic mechanism (110), the electromagnetic mechanism (110) comprising an electromagnetic component (111) and a box (112), the electromagnetic component (111) being arranged in the box (112), and the box (112) being provided with a feed port (113); A material discharge mechanism (120), the material discharge mechanism (120) being connected to a side of the box (112) away from the material feed port (113), the material discharge mechanism (120) comprising a first material discharge pipe (121), a second material discharge pipe (122) and a material blocking plate (123), the material blocking plate (123) being capable of closing one of the first material discharge pipe (121) or the second material discharge pipe (122); A first discharging mechanism (130), the first discharging mechanism (130) being connected to an end of the first discharge pipe (121) away from the box body (112); A second discharging mechanism (140), wherein the second discharging mechanism (140) is connected to an end of the second discharge pipe (122) away from the box body (112).

2. The electromagnetic iron removal device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The material discharge mechanism (120) further comprises a material discharge connecting pipe (124), wherein the material discharge connecting pipe (124) is connected to the box body (112), and an end of the material discharge connecting pipe (124) away from the box body is respectively connected to the first material discharge pipe (121) and the second material discharge pipe (122).

3. The electromagnetic iron removal device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The material discharge connection pipe (124) is provided with a mounting portion, and the material blocking plate (123) can be rotatably connected to the mounting portion; When the baffle plate (123) closes the first material discharge pipe (121), the material discharge connecting pipe (124) is connected to the second material discharge pipe (122); or When the baffle plate (123) closes the second material discharge pipe (122), the material discharge connecting pipe (124) is connected to the first material discharge pipe (121).

4. The electromagnetic iron removal device according to claim 1, characterized in that: When the material blocking plate (123) closes the first material discharge pipe (121) or closes the second material discharge pipe (122), the material blocking plate (123) is arranged at an angle to the horizontal plane.

5. The electromagnetic iron removal device according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: The first discharging mechanism (130) comprises a first storage bin (131) and a discharging port (132), and the discharging port (132) is arranged on a side of the first storage bin (131) away from the first unloading pipe (121).

6. The electromagnetic iron removal device according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: The second material discharging mechanism (140) comprises a second material storage bin (141) and a slag discharge port (142), and the slag discharge port (142) is arranged on a side of the second material storage bin (141) away from the second material discharge pipe (122).

7. The electromagnetic iron removal device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The second material discharging mechanism (140) further comprises a cleaning component (143), and the cleaning component (143) is connected to the second material storage bin (141) via a connecting pipe (144).

8. The electromagnetic iron removal device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The cleaning component (143) comprises a fan (1432), a filter (1433) and a motor (1431); the fan (1432) is connected to the motor (1431); and the filter (1433) is arranged at a position of the fan (1432) close to the connecting pipe (144).

9. The electromagnetic iron removal device according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: The electromagnetic mechanism (110) further comprises a feeding valve (114), wherein the feeding valve (114) is arranged at a position close to the feeding port (113), and the opening or closing of the feeding valve (114) is used to control the feeding port (113) to discharge materials.

10. The electromagnetic iron removal device according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: The electromagnetic mechanism (110) further comprises a vibrating member, wherein the vibrating member is arranged on the outer wall of the box body (112).

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