Novel shot blasting machine

By designing filter boxes and fixing components in the shot blasting machine, dust removal is achieved using fans and water mist spray heads, the problem of dust accumulation is solved, the risk of equipment failure and maintenance costs are reduced, the environment and health are protected, and the equipment usage efficiency is improved .

CN222327853UActive Publication Date: 2025-01-10FOSHAN HUAZHE PRECISION MASCH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420234811.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-01-31
Publication Date
2025-01-10
Estimated Expiration
2034-01-31

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing shot blasting machine lacks dust removal mechanism, which leads to the accumulation of dust and waste, affects the normal operation of the equipment, increases maintenance difficulty and cost, and poses harm to the environment and health.

Method used

A new shot blasting machine was designed, using a filter box and fixed components to filter and remove dust through a fan and a water mist spray head, avoiding dust entering the air, and reducing equipment failure risk and maintenance costs.

Benefits of technology

It effectively avoids the adverse impact of dust and waste on equipment operation, reduces fault risk and maintenance costs, protects the environment and health, and improves the efficiency of equipment use.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a novel shot blasting machine which comprises a shell, two rotating shafts are rotatably connected to the interior of the shell, a crawler belt is arranged between the outer sides of the two rotating shafts, cylinders are rotatably connected to the two sides of the inner wall of the shell, the outer sides of the cylinders make contact with one side of the crawler belt, and electric telescopic rods are fixedly installed at the top of the shell at equal intervals. A cover plate is slidably connected to one side of the shell, the bottom of the cover plate is fixedly connected with the top of the electric telescopic rod, and a fixing plate is fixedly connected to one side of the shell. The utility model aims to solve the problems that a large amount of dust and waste materials are accumulated in a machine when the machine works due to the fact that the device is not provided with a dust removal mechanism, the accumulated materials have adverse effects on normal operation of the equipment, the risk of equipment failure is increased, the maintenance difficulty and cost of the equipment are increased, and the working efficiency is increased. Meanwhile, dust and waste can enter the air, the environment is polluted, the health of workers can be harmed if the workers make contact with the dust for a long time, and actual use is not facilitated.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of shot blasting machines, in particular to a new type of shot blasting machine. Background Art

[0002] Shot blasting machine is a casting equipment that uses high-speed projectiles thrown by shot blasting machine to clean or strengthen the surface of castings. Shot blasting machine can simultaneously remove sand, core and clean castings. In some areas, it is also verbally called sandblasting machine or sandblasting machine. Shot blasting machine is a processing technology that uses shot blasting machine to throw steel sand and steel shot at high speed to impact the surface of material objects. Compared with other surface treatment technologies, it is faster and more effective, and can be used for part of the casting process after retention or stamping.

[0003] After searching, a Chinese patent discloses a shot blasting machine, and its authorization announcement number is (CN206825228U). A base is provided on the outer shell, and a mounting groove is provided on the base for installing the shielding strip. The base is also provided with a buckle in an umbrella-shaped hollow arrangement, and the shielding strip is provided with a connecting hole for the buckle to pass through and connect. The base is also provided with an end cover for covering the mounting groove and being in contact with the shielding strip.

[0004] This patented technology allows the shielding strip to be replaced when it is deformed, and no tools are required for disassembly, making disassembly easy. However, in actual use, the device does not have a dust removal mechanism, which will cause a large amount of dust and waste to accumulate inside the machine when it is working. These accumulations will have an adverse effect on the normal operation of the equipment, increase the risk of equipment failure, and increase the difficulty and cost of equipment maintenance. At the same time, dust and waste will also enter the air, causing environmental pollution. Long-term exposure to the dust may cause harm to the health of workers, so it is not conducive to actual use. Utility Model Content

[0005] In view of the above problems existing in the prior art, the main purpose of the utility model is to provide a new type of shot blasting machine.

[0006] The technical solution of the utility model is as follows: a new type of shot blasting machine comprises a shell, wherein two rotating shafts are rotatably connected inside the shell, and a crawler is arranged between the outer sides of the two rotating shafts, and cylinders are rotatably connected on both sides of the inner wall of the shell, and the outer side of the cylinder contacts with one side of the crawler, and an electric telescopic rod is fixedly installed at an equal distance on the top of the shell, and a cover plate is slidably connected to one side of the shell, and the bottom of the cover plate is fixedly connected to the top of the electric telescopic rod, a fixing plate is fixedly connected to one side of the shell, and a motor is arranged on the top of the fixing plate, one end of the motor output shaft is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating shaft, a filter box is fixedly connected to one side of the shell, a through groove is provided between one side of the shell and one side of the filter box, a filter plate is slidably connected to the inside of the filter box, a placement plate is fixedly connected to one side of the filter box, a fan is fixedly installed on the top of the placement plate, one end of the fan is fixedly connected to one side of the filter box, and a fixing component is arranged on the top of the filter box, and the fixing component is used to fix the filter plate.

[0007] As a preferred embodiment, the fixing assembly includes two mounting blocks, both of which are fixedly connected to the top of the filter box, a groove is provided on one side of the mounting block, a clamping block is slidably connected inside the groove, a spring is provided between one side of the clamping block and one side of the inner wall of the groove, a groove is provided on one side of the filter plate, and the inside of the groove is slidably connected to the outside of the clamping block.

[0008] As a preferred embodiment, the fixing assembly also includes a slider, which is slidably connected inside the groove, one side of the slider is in conflict with one side of the block, and one side of the slider extends to one side of the mounting block and is fixedly connected with a connecting rod.

[0009] As a preferred embodiment, the top of the filter box is equidistantly fixedly connected with support blocks, the top of the support block is fixedly connected with a water tank, the top of the water tank is provided with a water inlet, a water pump is provided between the top of the filter box and the bottom of the water tank, the top of the water pump is fixedly connected to the bottom of the water tank, and a water mist nozzle is provided on the top of the inner wall of the filter box, and the top of the water mist nozzle is fixedly connected to the bottom of the water pump.

[0010] As a preferred implementation, an inclined plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the filter box, and a valve is provided at the bottom of the filter box.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment, limiting grooves are provided on both sides of the inner wall of the shell, limiting blocks are fixedly connected to both sides of the cover plate, and one side of the limiting block is slidably connected to one side of the inner wall of the limiting groove.

[0012] As a preferred implementation, a slope is provided on the top of the block.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of the utility model are that, by setting a fixed component, the filter plate can be quickly installed and replaced, and by setting a dust removal mechanism, the dust generated inside the machine can be sucked into the filter box when the machine is working, thereby avoiding the adverse effects of these accumulations on the normal operation of the equipment, reducing the risk of equipment failure, while also avoiding the difficulty and cost of equipment maintenance, and preventing dust and waste from entering the air and polluting the environment, avoiding the problem of long-term exposure to these dusts that may cause harm to the health of workers, making it more conducive to practical use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 A three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a novel shot blasting machine is provided for the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the main cross-sectional structure of a novel shot blasting machine is provided for the utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 A side view cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of a novel shot blasting machine is provided for the utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 A new type of filter box of a shot blasting machine is provided for the utility model;

[0018] Figure 5 The utility model provides a new type of shot blasting machine Figure 4 Enlarged view of point A in the middle.

[0019] Legend: 1. Shell; 2. Electric telescopic rod; 3. Cover plate; 4. Limit block; 5. Limit slot; 6. Water tank; 7. Water inlet; 8. Water pump; 9. Support block; 10. Fan; 11. Placement plate; 12. Filter box; 13. Fixed plate; 14. Motor; 15. Rotating shaft; 16. Track; 17. Cylinder; 18. Through slot; 19. Filter plate; 20. Inclined plate; 21. Receiving groove; 22. Valve; 23. Water mist nozzle; 24. Mounting block; 25. Connecting rod; 26. Slider; 27. Spring; 28. Block; 29. ​​Slot. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

[0021] Example 1

[0022] like Figure 1-Figure 5As shown, the utility model provides a technical solution: a new type of shot blasting machine, including a shell 1, the inside of the shell 1 is rotatably connected to two rotating shafts 15, a crawler 16 is arranged between the outer sides of the two rotating shafts 15, both sides of the inner wall of the shell 1 are rotatably connected to cylinders 17, the outer side of the cylinder 17 is in contact with one side of the crawler 16, the top of the shell 1 is equidistantly fixedly installed with electric telescopic rods 2, one side of the shell 1 is slidably connected to a cover plate 3, the bottom of the cover plate 3 is fixedly connected to the top of the electric telescopic rod 2, one side of the shell 1 is fixedly connected to a fixing plate 13, the fixing plate A motor 14 is arranged on the top of 13, one end of the output shaft of the motor 14 is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating shaft 15, a filter box 12 is fixedly connected to one side of the shell 1, a through groove 18 is opened between one side of the shell 1 and one side of the filter box 12, a filter plate 19 is slidably connected to the inside of the filter box 12, a placement plate 11 is fixedly connected to one side of the filter box 12, a fan 10 is fixedly installed on the top of the placement plate 11, one end of the fan 10 is fixedly connected to one side of the filter box 12, a fixing component is arranged on the top of the filter box 12, and the fixing component is used to fix the filter plate 19.

[0023] Through the above embodiment, the filter plate 19 is first placed in the filter box 12, and the bottom of the filter box 12 has a corresponding notch, and then the filter plate 19 is fixed by the fixing component, and the cover plate 3 is driven to move upward by controlling the electric telescopic rod 2, and then the parts are placed on the top of the crawler 16, and then the cover plate 3 is covered, and the motor 14 is started to drive the rotating shaft 15 and the crawler 16 to rotate, so that the parts are tumbled, and the dust is shaken off, and the fan 10 is started to suck the dust into the filter box 12 and filter it through the filter plate 19, and then the filtered air is discharged. By setting the fixing component, the filter plate 19 can be quickly installed and replaced. By setting the dust removal mechanism, when the machine is working, the dust generated inside can be sucked into the filter box 12, thereby avoiding these accumulations from having an adverse effect on the normal operation of the equipment, reducing the risk of equipment failure, and also avoiding the difficulty and cost of equipment maintenance, and preventing dust and waste from entering the air, environmental pollution, and avoiding the problem that the health of the staff may be harmed due to long-term contact with these dusts, making it more conducive to practical use.

[0024] Example 2

[0025] like Figure 1-Figure 5 As shown, the fixing assembly includes two mounting blocks 24, both of which are fixedly connected to the top of the filter box 12, a groove 21 is provided on one side of the mounting block 24, a block 28 is slidably connected inside the groove 21, a spring 27 is provided between one side of the block 28 and one side of the inner wall of the groove 21, a groove 29 is provided on one side of the filter plate 19, and the inside of the groove 29 is slidably connected to the outside of the block 28.

[0026] The fixing assembly includes two mounting blocks 24, both of which are fixedly connected to the top of the filter box 12. A groove 21 is provided on one side of the mounting block 24, and a block 28 is slidably connected inside the groove 21. A spring 27 is provided between one side of the block 28 and one side of the inner wall of the groove 21. A groove 29 is provided on one side of the filter plate 19, and the inside of the groove 29 is slidably connected to the outside of the block 28. The slider 26 is driven to move to one side by the hand-pulling connecting rod 25, thereby driving the block 28 to move, and then the block 28 is disengaged from the groove 29, and the filter plate 19 is taken out for replacement.

[0027] Among them, the top of the filter box 12 is equidistantly fixedly connected with a support block 9, the top of the support block 9 is fixedly connected with a water tank 6, the top of the water tank 6 is provided with a water inlet 7, a water pump 8 is provided between the top of the filter box 12 and the bottom of the water tank 6, the top of the water pump 8 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the water tank 6, and a water mist nozzle 23 is provided on the top of the inner wall of the filter box 12, and the top of the water mist nozzle 23 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the water pump 8.

[0028] The bottom of the inner wall of the filter box 12 is fixedly connected with an inclined plate 20, and a valve 22 is provided at the bottom of the filter box 12. Water is injected into the water tank 6 through the water injection port 7, and then the water is transported to the water mist nozzle 23 through the water pump 8. The fine particles in the filter box 12 are dusted again through the water mist nozzle 23, and the water flows to one side of the filter box 12 through the inclined plate 20 and is discharged through the valve 22.

[0029] Among them, both sides of the inner wall of the shell 1 are provided with limiting grooves 5, both sides of the cover plate 3 are fixedly connected with limiting blocks 4, and one side of the limiting block 4 is slidably connected with one side of the inner wall of the limiting groove 5. By providing the limiting blocks 4 and the limiting grooves 5, the cover plate 3 can be limited to prevent the cover plate 3 from being separated from the shell 1 when moving.

[0030] The top of the block 28 is provided with an inclined surface. By providing the top of the block 28 with an inclined surface, the filter plate 19 can be easily installed.

[0031] Working principle: first put the filter plate 19 into the filter box 12. When the filter plate 19 contacts the top of the block 28, the block 28 will pop open. At the same time, there is a corresponding notch at the bottom of the filter box 12. Put the filter plate 19 to the bottom, and then use the spring 27 to push the block 28 into the slot 29 to fix the filter plate 19. Drive the cover plate 3 to move upward by controlling the electric telescopic rod 2, and then put the parts on the top of the crawler 16, and then cover the cover plate 3. Start the motor 14 to drive the shaft 15 and the crawler 16 to rotate, so that the parts roll over and shake off the dust on the surface. Start the fan 10 to suck the dust into the filter box 12 and filter it through the filter plate 19, and then further perform dust reduction treatment through the water mist nozzle 23 to discharge the filtered air.

[0032] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention according to the technical scheme and the utility model concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A novel shot blasting machine, comprising a housing (1), characterized in that: Two rotating shafts (15) are rotatably connected inside the shell (1), and a crawler (16) is arranged between the outer sides of the two rotating shafts (15). Cylinders (17) are rotatably connected to both sides of the inner wall of the shell (1), and the outer side of the cylinder (17) is in contact with one side of the crawler (16). Electric telescopic rods (2) are equidistantly fixedly installed on the top of the shell (1), and a cover plate (3) is slidably connected to one side of the shell (1), and the bottom of the cover plate (3) is fixedly connected to the top of the electric telescopic rod (2). A fixed plate (13) is fixedly connected to one side of the shell (1), and a motor (14) is arranged on the top of the fixed plate (13). One end of the output shaft of the machine (14) is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating shaft (15); a filter box (12) is fixedly connected to one side of the shell (1); a through groove (18) is provided between one side of the shell (1) and one side of the filter box (12); a filter plate (19) is slidably connected to the inside of the filter box (12); a placement plate (11) is fixedly connected to one side of the filter box (12); a fan (10) is fixedly installed on the top of the placement plate (11); one end of the fan (10) is fixedly connected to one side of the filter box (12); a fixing component is provided on the top of the filter box (12); the fixing component is used to fix the filter plate (19).

2. A new type of shot blasting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing assembly comprises two mounting blocks (24), both of which are fixedly connected to the top of the filter box (12); a receiving groove (21) is provided on one side of the mounting block (24); a clamping block (28) is slidably connected inside the receiving groove (21); a spring (27) is provided between one side of the clamping block (28) and one side of the inner wall of the receiving groove (21); a clamping groove (29) is provided on one side of the filter plate (19); the inside of the clamping groove (29) is slidably connected to the outside of the clamping block (28).

3. A new type of shot blasting machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The fixing assembly further comprises a slider (26), the slider (26) being slidably connected inside the receiving groove (21), one side of the slider (26) being in contact with one side of the clamping block (28), and one side of the slider (26) extending to one side of the mounting block (24) and being fixedly connected with a connecting rod (25).

4. A new type of shot blasting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the filter box (12) is equidistantly fixedly connected to a support block (9), the top of the support block (9) is fixedly connected to a water tank (6), the top of the water tank (6) is provided with a water inlet (7), a water pump (8) is provided between the top of the filter box (12) and the bottom of the water tank (6), the top of the water pump (8) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the water tank (6), and a water mist nozzle (23) is provided at the top of the inner wall of the filter box (12), the top of the water mist nozzle (23) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the water pump (8).

5. A new type of shot blasting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: An inclined plate (20) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the filter box (12), and a valve (22) is provided at the bottom of the filter box (12).

6. A new type of shot blasting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: Limiting grooves (5) are provided on both sides of the inner wall of the shell (1), and limiting blocks (4) are fixedly connected to both sides of the cover plate (3), and one side of the limiting block (4) is slidably connected to one side of the inner wall of the limiting groove (5).

7. A new type of shot blasting machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The top of the block (28) is provided with an inclined surface.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Shot blasting machine

    CN206825228U