Heat preservation device for pressing chamber of camellia seed pressing machine

Abstract

The utility model discloses a barrel heat preservation device of a camellia seed presser, which relates to the technical field of camellia seeds and comprises a barrel. The two ends of the barrel are fixed to the upper cover and the support through bolts respectively, the oil pressing roller is connected to the support in a matched mode, the other end of the oil pressing roller is connected with the mounted bearing installed on the upper cover in a matched mode, and then the barrel is connected to the outer side of the oil pressing roller in a sleeved mode. The top of the barrel is connected with a connecting pipe in a matched mode, the other end of the connecting pipe is connected with the steam storage tank in a matched mode, and the connecting pipe is connected with a steam valve in a matched mode. According to the utility model, tea seed kernels are steamed and fried in the steaming and frying pot, generated steam enters the steam storage tank for storage through the steam conveying pipe, the steam valve is opened when the interior of the barrel is preheated, so that the steam enters the barrel for preheating through the connecting pipe, and the electric heating ring is continuously heated during subsequent processing, so that the energy consumption during preheating of the electric heating ring is reduced; and stable tea seed squeezing production is facilitated.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model specifically relates to the technical field of oil-tea seed, in particular to a pressing chamber heat preservation device for an oil-tea seed press. Background Art

[0002] Tea kernels contain 8%-16% tea saponin. The temperature of the press chamber during pressing has a great influence on the stability of the pressing work. When the machine is cold, tea seeds are more likely to cause blockage in the chamber, and even cause shaft breakage in severe cases. Especially in the winter tea seed pressing season, the impact on production is greater. Therefore, when pressing tea kernels, it is necessary to preheat and heat the machine.

[0003] Chinese utility model publication number CN 215103078 U discloses a preheating device for tea seed before pressing, comprising a preheating mechanism, a hot air delivery system connected to the preheating mechanism, and an oil and gas recovery system connected to the preheating mechanism; the preheating mechanism comprises a frame, a preheating box fixed to the frame by screws, and a tea seed preheating roller sleeved inside the preheating box; the preheating box comprises a box body, a hot air inlet welded and assembled at the lower end of the box body and connected to the box body, an oil and gas outlet welded and assembled at the upper end of the box body and connected to the box body, and a bearing seat sleeved inside the box body for supporting the tea seed preheating roller;

[0004] The above-mentioned camellia seed preheating device before pressing is to assemble a camellia seed preheating drum in a box body, and send hot air into the box body to preheat the tea seeds in the camellia seed preheating drum, but not to preheat the pressing chamber of the press. When the machine is cold, the tea seeds are more likely to cause chamber blockage when entering the press, and even cause shaft breakage accidents in severe cases. For this reason, we provide a camellia seed press chamber insulation device. When the tea seed kernels are steamed in a steam frying pan, the generated steam is absorbed through a steam delivery pipe and a fan, and transported to the inside of a steam storage tank for storage. When the machine needs to be heated, the steam valve is opened to allow the steam to enter the pressing chamber for preheating, and then it is heated by an electric heating ring. The generated steam is used for preheating, and then it is continuously heated by the electric heating ring, which reduces the time for the electric heating ring to preheat the pressing chamber, and at the same time can reduce energy consumption, effectively making up for the above-mentioned problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model aims to provide a device for heat-insulating the pressing chamber of an oil tea seed press. When the tea seed kernels are steamed in a steam-frying pan, the generated steam is sucked through a steam delivery pipe in cooperation with a fan and delivered to the inside of a steam storage tank for storage. When the heat engine is needed, the steam valve is opened to allow the steam to enter the pressing chamber for preheating, and then the steam is heated by an electric heating ring. The generated steam is preheated and then continuously heated by the electric heating ring, which reduces the time for the electric heating ring to preheat the pressing chamber and can reduce energy consumption at the same time, so as to solve the problems raised in the background technology.

[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0007] A pressing chamber insulation device for a tea seed press comprises a pressing chamber; the two ends of the pressing chamber are respectively fixed to an upper cover and a bracket by bolts, and the bracket is cooperatively connected to an oil pressing roller, and the other end of the oil pressing roller is cooperatively connected to a bearing with a seat installed on the upper cover, and secondly, the pressing chamber is sleeved on the outer side of the oil pressing roller; the top of the pressing chamber is cooperatively connected to a connecting pipe, the other end of the connecting pipe is cooperatively connected to a steam storage tank, and the connecting pipe is cooperatively connected to a steam valve; the outer side of the pressing chamber is cooperatively connected to an electric heating ring.

[0008] As a further technical solution of the utility model, the top of the steam storage tank is connected to the output end of the fan, the input end of the fan is connected to the steam delivery pipe, and the other end of the steam delivery pipe is connected to the steam output end of the steam-frying pan; the steam storage tank is connected to a pressure relief valve.

[0009] As a further technical solution of the utility model, an opening is provided at the bottom of the pressing chamber to facilitate the discharge of the residue, and a discharge plate is arranged below the opening, which is welded to the inner side of the chassis. Secondly, a rectangular slot is provided on the chassis to facilitate the passage of the residue; the chassis is connected to the bracket and the upper cover by bolts, and the bracket is provided with an inlet for facilitating the welding of the rapeseed feeding bucket.

[0010] As a further technical solution of the utility model, a rapeseed oil guide plate is arranged at the bottom of the pressing chamber, the rapeseed oil guide plate is arranged in an inclined shape, and the rapeseed oil guide plate is fixed to the chassis by bolts.

[0011] As a further technical solution of the utility model, an oil separator plate is arranged below the rapeseed oil guide plate, the oil separator plate is movably connected to the rapeseed oil guide plate, and oil storage barrels are arranged below both ends of the oil separator plate; the oil storage barrel is fixed to the chassis by bolts, a filter is arranged above the oil storage barrel, and an oil outlet valve is connected to the bottom of the oil storage barrel.

[0012] As a further technical solution of the utility model, the end of the oil pressing roller away from the bracket is connected to a connecting pulley, the connecting pulley is connected to a transmission pulley through a belt, and the transmission pulley is connected to a driving shaft of a driving motor. Secondly, the driving motor is fixed to the inside of the chassis by bolts.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0014] 1. In the utility model, tea seed kernels are steamed and fried in a steaming and frying pan, and the generated steam is stored in a steam storage tank through a steam delivery pipe. When the pressing chamber is preheated, the steam valve is opened to allow the steam to enter the pressing chamber through a connecting pipe for preheating. During subsequent processing, the electric heating ring continues to heat, thereby reducing the energy consumption of the electric heating ring during preheating. The oil pressing roller cooperates with the pressing chamber to press oil, which is convenient for stable tea seed pressing production;

[0015] 2. In the utility model, the fan extracts steam by connecting to the steam delivery pipe and delivers it to the steam storage tank, thereby providing power for steam delivery, and the pressure relief valve can relieve pressure for the steam storage tank to avoid explosion caused by excessive pressure;

[0016] 3. In the utility model, the rapeseed oil guide plate guides the rapeseed oil flowing out of the pressing chamber, and by adjusting the oil separator plate, the oil flows into the two oil storage barrels one by one, the filter screen filters the rapeseed oil residue, and the oil outlet valve at the bottom of the oil storage barrel is convenient for the staff to collect and barrel. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0018] Figure 2 This utility model Figure 1 Schematic diagram from another perspective.

[0019] Figure 3 This utility model Figure 1 main view.

[0020] Figure 4 This utility model Figure 1 Right view of .

[0021] Figure 5 This utility model Figure 4 Sectional view at AA.

[0022] In the figure: 1-chassis, 2-feeding plate, 3-rapeseed oil guide plate, 4-bracket, 5-oil pressing roller, 6-pressing chamber, 7-electric heating ring, 8-rapeseed feeding bucket, 9-upper cover, 10-connecting pipe, 11-steam valve, 12-steam storage tank, 13-pressure relief valve, 14-fan, 15-steam delivery pipe, 16-interlocking pulley, 17-belt, 18-transmission pulley, 19-driving motor, 20-filter, 21-oil separation plate, 22-oil storage barrel, 23-oil outlet valve. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0024] See also Figure 1-5 In the embodiment of the utility model, a pressing chamber insulation device of a tea seed press comprises a pressing chamber 6; the two ends of the pressing chamber 6 are respectively fixed to the upper cover 9 and the bracket 4 by bolts, and the bracket 4 is matched with an oil pressing roller 5, and the other end of the oil pressing roller 5 is matched with a bearing with a seat installed on the upper cover 9, and secondly, the pressing chamber 6 is sleeved on the outside of the oil pressing roller 5; the top of the pressing chamber 6 is matched with a connecting pipe 10, the other end of the connecting pipe 10 is matched with a steam storage tank 12, and the connecting pipe 10 is matched with a steam valve 11; the outer side of the pressing chamber 6 is matched with an electric heating ring 7.

[0025] By adopting the above technical solution, the tea seed kernels are steamed and fried in the steam-frying pan, and the generated steam will enter the steam storage tank 12 for storage through the steam delivery pipe 15. When preheating the pressing chamber 6, the steam valve 11 is opened to allow the steam to enter the pressing chamber 6 for preheating through the connecting pipe 10. During subsequent processing, the electric heating ring 7 continues to heat, thereby reducing the energy consumption of the electric heating ring 7 during preheating, and the oil pressing roller 5 cooperates with the pressing chamber 6 to press oil.

[0026] In this embodiment, the top of the steam storage tank 12 is connected to the output end of the fan 14, the input end of the fan 14 is connected to the steam delivery pipe 15, and the other end of the steam delivery pipe 15 is connected to the steam output end of the steam-frying pan; the steam storage tank 12 is connected to the pressure relief valve 13.

[0027] By adopting the above technical solution, the fan 14 extracts steam by connecting to the steam delivery pipe 15 and delivers it to the steam storage tank 12, thereby providing power for steam delivery. The pressure relief valve 13 can relieve the pressure of the steam storage tank 12 to avoid explosion caused by excessive pressure.

[0028] In this embodiment, an opening is provided at the bottom of the pressing chamber 6 to facilitate the discharge of residue, and a discharge plate 2 is provided below the opening, and the discharge plate 2 is welded to the inner side of the chassis 1. Secondly, a rectangular slot is provided on the chassis 1 to facilitate the passage of residue; the chassis 1 is connected to the bracket 4 and the upper cover 9 by bolts, and an inlet is provided on the bracket 4 to facilitate the welding of the rapeseed bucket 8.

[0029] By adopting the above technical solution, the rapeseed kernels after squeezing will be pushed out through the opening of the pressing chamber 6, pass through the rectangular slots of the chassis 1 and flow out along the discharge plate 2, which is convenient for the staff to collect. The rapeseed drop bucket 8 makes it convenient for the staff to add rapeseed kernels into the pressing chamber 6.

[0030] In this embodiment, a rapeseed oil guide plate 3 is disposed at the bottom of the pressing chamber 6. The rapeseed oil guide plate 3 is disposed in an inclined shape and is fixed to the chassis 1 by bolts.

[0031] Furthermore, an oil separator plate 21 is provided below the rapeseed oil guide plate 3, and the oil separator plate 21 is movably connected to the rapeseed oil guide plate 3, and oil storage barrels 22 are provided below both ends of the oil separator plate 21; the oil storage barrel 22 is fixed to the chassis 1 by bolts, a filter screen 20 is provided above the oil storage barrel 22, and an oil outlet valve 23 is connected to the bottom of the oil storage barrel 22.

[0032] By adopting the above technical solution, the rapeseed oil guide plate 3 guides the rapeseed oil flowing out of the pressing chamber 6, and by adjusting the oil separator 21, the oil flows into the two oil storage barrels 22 one by one, the filter screen 20 filters the rapeseed oil residue, and the oil outlet valve 23 at the bottom of the oil storage barrel 22 is convenient for the staff to collect and barrel.

[0033] In this embodiment, the end of the oil pressing roller 5 away from the bracket 4 is connected to the linkage pulley 16, and the linkage pulley 16 is connected to the transmission pulley 18 through the belt 17, and the transmission pulley 18 is connected to the driving shaft of the driving motor 19. Secondly, the driving motor 19 is fixed to the inner side of the chassis 1 by bolts.

[0034] By adopting the above technical solution, the driving shaft of the driving motor 19 drives the connected transmission pulley 18 to rotate, and under the action of the belt 17, it can drive the interlocking pulley 16 to rotate, thereby providing power for the oil pressing roller 5 to rotate and press oil.

[0035] The working principle of the utility model is as follows: tea seed kernels are steamed and fried in a steaming and frying pan, and the generated steam will enter the steam storage tank 12 for storage through the steam delivery pipe 15. When the pressing chamber 6 is preheated, the steam valve 11 is opened to allow the steam to enter the pressing chamber 6 for preheating through the connecting pipe 10. During subsequent processing, the electric heating ring 7 is continuously heated, thereby reducing the energy consumption of the electric heating ring 7 during preheating, and the oil pressing roller 5 cooperates with the pressing chamber 6 to press oil; the fan 14 extracts steam by connecting the steam delivery pipe 15 and delivers it to the steam storage tank 12, thereby providing power for steam delivery, and the pressure relief valve 13 can relieve the pressure of the steam storage tank 12 to avoid explosion caused by excessive pressure; the driving motor 19 is driven by the electric heating ring 7. The driving shaft drives the connected driving pulley 18 to rotate, and under the action of the belt 17, it can drive the linked pulley 16 to rotate, thereby providing power for the oil pressing roller 5 to rotate and press oil; the rapeseed kernels after pressing will be pushed out through the opening of the pressing chamber 6, pass through the rectangular slot of the chassis 1 and flow out along the unloading plate 2, which is convenient for the staff to collect, and the rapeseed feeding bucket 8 is convenient for the staff to add rapeseed kernels into the pressing chamber 6; the rapeseed oil guide plate 3 guides the rapeseed oil flowing out of the pressing chamber 6, and by adjusting the oil separation plate 21, the oil flows into the two oil storage barrels 22 one by one, the filter screen 20 filters the rapeseed oil residue, and the oil outlet valve 23 at the bottom of the oil storage barrel 22 is convenient for the staff to collect and barrel.

[0036] It is obvious to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the present invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive from any point of view, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description, and it is intended that all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims be included in the present invention. Any reference numeral in a claim should not be regarded as limiting the claim to which it relates.

[0037] In addition, it should be understood that although the present specification is described according to implementation modes, not every implementation mode contains only one independent technical solution. This description of the specification is only for the sake of clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment may also be appropriately combined to form other implementation modes that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A camellia seed press chamber heat preservation device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a pressing chamber (6); the two ends of the pressing chamber (6) are respectively fixed to the upper cover (9) and the bracket (4) by bolts, and the bracket (4) is matched with an oil pressing roller (5), and the other end of the oil pressing roller (5) is matched with a bearing seat installed on the upper cover (9); secondly, the pressing chamber (6) is sleeved on the outer side of the oil pressing roller (5); the top of the pressing chamber (6) is matched with a connecting pipe (10), the other end of the connecting pipe (10) is matched with a steam storage tank (12), and the connecting pipe (10) is matched with a steam valve (11); the outer side of the pressing chamber (6) is matched with an electric heating ring (7).

2. The camellia seed press chamber heat preservation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the steam storage tank (12) is cooperatively connected to the output end of the fan (14), the input end of the fan (14) is cooperatively connected to the steam delivery pipe (15), and the other end of the steam delivery pipe (15) is cooperatively connected to the steam output end of the steam frying pan; the steam storage tank (12) is cooperatively connected to the pressure relief valve (13).

3. The camellia seed press chamber heat preservation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the pressing chamber (6) is provided with an opening for facilitating the discharge of the residue, and a discharge plate (2) is arranged below the opening, and the discharge plate (2) is welded to the inner side of the chassis (1). Secondly, a rectangular slot is provided on the chassis (1) for facilitating the passage of the residue; the chassis (1) is connected to the bracket (4) and the upper cover (9) by bolts, and the bracket (4) is provided with an inlet for facilitating the welding of the rapeseed feeding bucket (8).

4. The camellia seed press chamber heat preservation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rapeseed oil guide plate (3) is arranged at the bottom of the pressing chamber (6); the rapeseed oil guide plate (3) is arranged in an inclined shape, and the rapeseed oil guide plate (3) is fixed to the chassis (1) by bolts.

5. The camellia seed press chamber heat preservation device according to claim 4, characterized in that: An oil separation plate (21) is arranged below the rapeseed oil guide plate (3), the oil separation plate (21) is movably connected to the rapeseed oil guide plate (3), and oil storage barrels (22) are arranged below both ends of the oil separation plate (21); the oil storage barrel (22) is fixed to the chassis (1) by bolts, a filter screen (20) is arranged above the oil storage barrel (22), and an oil outlet valve (23) is cooperatively connected to the bottom of the oil storage barrel (22).

6. The camellia seed press chamber heat preservation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The end of the oil pressing roller (5) away from the bracket (4) is connected to a linkage pulley (16), and the linkage pulley (16) is connected to a transmission pulley (18) through a belt (17), and the transmission pulley (18) is connected to the driving shaft of a driving motor (19). Secondly, the driving motor (19) is fixed to the inner side of the chassis (1) by bolts.

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