Energy-saving grey water treatment system

By using mud sedimentation tank and biofiltration mechanism in the grey water treatment system, combined with siphon bend and CRI treatment system, the problems of high energy consumption of gray water pretreatment and capillary blockage in the CRI system are solved, and efficient water treatment and Energy saving.

CN222331715UActive Publication Date: 2025-01-10XINJIANG JINGKE SHENGZHE ENVIRONMENTAL ENG CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420622775.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-03-28
Publication Date
2025-01-10
Estimated Expiration
2034-03-28

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing grey water treatment technology consumes high energy and cannot be effectively pretreated, resulting in clogging of capillaries in the CRI system and affecting system performance.

Method used

The grey water is pretreated by using a mud sedimentation tank and a biological filtration mechanism, and the different treatment tanks are connected through a siphon bend, which reduces the use of pumps, reduces energy consumption, and uses CRI treatment systems and ultraviolet treatment systems to form finished water.

Benefits of technology

Effective precipitation and filtering of dirt reduces the use of traditional high-energy-consuming equipment, reduces user costs, and solves the problem of capillary blockage in CRI system, improving water treatment efficiency.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an energy-saving grey water treatment system and relates to the field of grey water treatment equipment. The sludge treatment device comprises a sludge sedimentation tank, a sludge treatment tank and a sludge treatment tank, the sludge sedimentation tank is provided with a sedimentation part and an overflow part, the sedimentation part is used for settling sludge, and the overflow part is used for collecting settled first treatment water; the biological filtration mechanism is used for performing biological filtration on the first treated water and outputting second treated water; the CRI treatment system and the ultraviolet treatment system are sequentially communicated and are used for sequentially carrying out post-treatment on the second treated water, outputting finished product water and collecting the finished product water into a water storage tank; the overflow part is communicated with the water inlet end of the biological filtration mechanism through a siphon elbow; the water outlet end of the biological filtration mechanism is communicated with the water inlet end of the CRI treatment system; the bottom surface of the overflow part is arranged on the horizontal plane above the top surface of the biological filtration mechanism; the utility model aims to solve the problem that the energy consumption is relatively high when the water entering the CRI system is treated at present.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of grey water treatment equipment, in particular to an energy-saving grey water treatment system. Background Art

[0002] In order to solve the difficulties of mixed domestic sewage, such as difficult treatment, high treatment costs, and inability to be used for organic farming, we adopt a model of classified collection and treatment of domestic sewage, and collect sewage according to black water and gray water. The black water is treated by fertilizer and the gray water is treated by purification. The carbon-nitrogen ratio of the classified gray water is insufficient. The traditional treatment technology and process is not only energy-intensive but also ineffective.

[0003] For the CRI permeation system, the water entering the system for treatment cannot contain a large amount of impurities. If it contains a large amount of impurities, it is easy to cause the capillary tubes in the CRI system to be blocked. At present, when pre-treating the front water, most of them will use a large number of energy-consuming equipment, and at worst, a large number of pumps are needed to realize the flow of liquid, which is not conducive to energy-saving production. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to provide an energy-saving grey water treatment system to solve the problem of high energy consumption in the prior art treatment of the front water entering the CRI system.

[0005] In order to solve the above problems, the utility model adopts the following technical means:

[0006] An energy-saving grey water treatment system, comprising:

[0007] A mud sedimentation tank is constructed with a sedimentation part and an overflow part, wherein the sedimentation part is used to precipitate mud, and the overflow part is used to collect the first treated water after sedimentation;

[0008] A biological filtration mechanism, used for biologically filtering the first treated water and outputting second treated water;

[0009] The CRI treatment system and the UV treatment system, which are connected in sequence, perform post-treatment on the second treated water in sequence, output finished water, and collect it in a water storage tank;

[0010] The overflow portion is connected to the water inlet end of the biological filtration mechanism through a siphon elbow;

[0011] The water outlet of the biological filtration mechanism is in communication with the water inlet of the CRI treatment system;

[0012] The bottom surface of the overflow portion is arranged at a horizontal plane above the top surface of the biological filtering mechanism.

[0013] Preferably, the mud sedimentation tank includes a sedimentation tank body, in which a vertical overflow plate is provided, and the overflow plate divides the sedimentation tank body into a sedimentation chamber serving as the sedimentation part and an overflow chamber serving as the overflow part, and the water inlet end of the siphon bend is connected to the overflow chamber.

[0014] Furthermore, the bottom surface of the mud settling chamber is set as a conical structure, the tip of the conical structure is connected to a first mud discharge pipe, the bottom surface of the overflow chamber is set as a plane structure, and the water inlet end of the siphon bend is arranged close to the bottom surface of the overflow chamber.

[0015] Furthermore, the siphon bend includes a vertical water inlet section, a horizontal water flow section and a vertical water outlet section which are connected in sequence, the pipe mouth of the vertical water outlet section is arranged on the horizontal plane below the vertical water inlet section, and the horizontal water flow section is arranged as the top of the siphon bend.

[0016] Furthermore, the biological filtration mechanism includes a first biological treatment tank and a second biological treatment tank;

[0017] The siphon bend includes a first pipe for connecting the sludge settling tank with the first biological treatment tank, and a second pipe for connecting the first biological treatment tank with the second biological treatment tank. The first biological treatment tank is arranged on a horizontal plane above the second biological treatment tank, and the second biological treatment tank is used to output the second treated water.

[0018] Furthermore, the first biological treatment tank is filled with a first filter element, and the water outlet end of the first pipe and the water inlet end of the second pipe are both buried in the first filter element;

[0019] A diverter plate is provided in the second biological treatment tank, and the diverter plate divides the second biological treatment tank into a treatment chamber and a buffer chamber. The treatment chamber is filled with a second filter element. The water outlet end of the second pipe is buried in the second filter element. The buffer chamber is connected to the water inlet end of the CRI treatment system, and the buffer chamber is used to output the second treated water.

[0020] During use, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0021] Gray water containing silt and other pollutants is precipitated in the mud sedimentation tank. The first treated water output has already precipitated a large amount of large pollutants. The first treated water enters the biological filtration mechanism for purification. After filtering a large amount of suspended pollutants, the second treated water is output, and then the second treated water is passed through the CRI treatment system and the ultraviolet treatment system in turn to form reclaimed water, which is collected in the water storage tank for reuse. In addition, in the process before the sewage enters the CRI treatment system, the connection between different treatment tanks is carried out through the siphon elbow for liquid transfer, which directly reduces the energy consumption caused by setting up a pump for replacing the treatment tank.

[0022] This reduces the traditional high-energy consumption processing equipment, lowers user costs, and can also effectively solve the capillary blockage problem of the CRI processing system. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model.

[0024] Among them, 1-sludge sedimentation tank, 2-biological filtration mechanism, 3-CRI treatment system, 4-ultraviolet treatment system, 5-water storage tank, 6-siphon elbow, 7-overflow plate, 8-sedimentation chamber, 9-overflow chamber, 10-first mud discharge pipe, 11-vertical water inlet section, 12-horizontal water flow section, 13-vertical water outlet section, 14-first biological treatment tank, 15-second biological treatment tank, 16-first filter element, 17-diverter plate, 18-treatment chamber, 19-buffer chamber, 20-second filter element. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical scheme in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. The components of the embodiments of the present invention described and shown in the drawings here can be arranged and designed in various different configurations.

[0026] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed invention, but merely represents selected embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in the field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0027] It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the embodiments of the present invention and the features thereof may be combined with each other.

[0028] It should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters denote similar items in the following drawings, and therefore, once an item is defined in one drawing, further definition and explanation thereof is not required in subsequent drawings.

[0029] In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inside", "outside", etc. indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, or the positions or positional relationships in which the utility model product is usually placed when in use, or the positions or positional relationships commonly understood by those skilled in the art, which are only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present utility model. In addition, the terms "first", "second", etc. are only used to distinguish the description, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0030] In the description of the present invention, it is also necessary to explain that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "set", "install", "connect", and "connect" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0031] Please refer to Figure 1 As shown, an energy-saving grey water treatment system comprises:

[0032] The mud sedimentation tank 1 is constructed with a sedimentation part and an overflow part, wherein the sedimentation part is used to precipitate the mud, and the overflow part is used to collect the first treated water after sedimentation;

[0033] The biological filtering mechanism 2 is used to perform biological filtering on the first treated water and output second treated water;

[0034] The CRI treatment system 3 and the UV treatment system 4, which are connected in sequence, perform post-treatment on the second treated water in sequence, output finished water, and collect it in the water storage tank 5;

[0035] The overflow portion is connected to the water inlet end of the biological filtration mechanism 2 through a siphon elbow 6;

[0036] The water outlet of the biological filtration mechanism 2 is connected to the water inlet of the CRI treatment system 3;

[0037] The bottom surface of the overflow portion is arranged at a horizontal plane above the top surface of the biological filtering mechanism 2 .

[0038] In this way, the gray water containing sludge and other pollutants is precipitated through the mud sedimentation tank 1. The output first treated water has precipitated a large amount of large pollutants. The first treated water enters the biological filtration mechanism 2 for purification treatment. After filtering a large amount of suspended pollutants, the second treated water is output, and then the second treated water is passed through the CRI treatment system 3 and the ultraviolet treatment system 4 in sequence to form reclaimed water, which is collected in the water storage tank 5 for reuse. In addition, in the process before the sewage enters the CRI treatment system 3, the connection between different treatment tanks is carried out through the siphon elbow 6 for liquid transfer, thereby directly reducing the energy consumption caused by setting up a water pump due to the replacement of the treatment tank.

[0039] This reduces the traditional high-energy consumption processing equipment, reduces the user's cost of use, and can also effectively solve the capillary blockage problem of the CRI processing system 3.

[0040] Furthermore, the mud sedimentation tank 1 includes a sedimentation tank body, in which a vertical overflow plate 7 is provided. The overflow plate 7 divides the sedimentation tank body into a sedimentation chamber 8 as the sedimentation part and an overflow chamber 9 as the overflow part. The water inlet end of the siphon bend 6 is connected to the overflow chamber 9.

[0041] In this way, the sewage entering the mud settling tank 1 is first precipitated in the sedimentation chamber 8, and the upper clear liquid flows into the overflow chamber 9 from above the overflow plate 7 as the liquid level in the sedimentation chamber 8 increases. This ensures that the water sucked in by the siphon bend 6 is the first treated water after sedimentation, and at the same time avoids the siphon bend 6 from being directly connected to the sedimentation chamber, causing violent liquid disturbance in the sedimentation chamber and affecting the sedimentation effect.

[0042] Furthermore, the bottom surface of the mud sedimentation chamber 8 is set as a conical structure, the tip of the conical structure is connected to the first mud discharge pipe 10, the bottom surface of the overflow chamber 9 is set as a plane structure, and the water inlet end of the siphon bend 6 is arranged close to the bottom surface of the overflow chamber 9.

[0043] Thus, the conical structure is used to facilitate the efficiency of using the first mud discharge pipe 10 to discharge mud. The accumulation of mud and dirt at the bottom of the sedimentation chamber 8 during the mud discharge process is reduced. And the overflow chamber 9 is set as a flat structure, which can make the siphon elbow 6 better when absorbing water.

[0044] At the same time, for the siphon bend 6, the siphon bend 6 includes a vertical water inlet section 11, a horizontal water flow section 12 and a vertical water outlet section 13 which are connected in sequence, the pipe mouth of the vertical water outlet section 13 is arranged on the horizontal plane below the vertical water inlet section 11, and the horizontal water flow section 12 is arranged as the top of the siphon bend 6.

[0045] In this way, when the liquid level on one side of the siphon elbow 6 exceeds the horizontal water flow section 12, the siphon is completely connected. Under the action of the siphon, the liquid on the side with a high liquid level continuously enters the liquid side with a low liquid level.

[0046] Furthermore, the biological filtration mechanism 2 includes a first biological treatment tank 14 and a second biological treatment tank 15;

[0047] The siphon bend 6 includes a first pipe for connecting the sludge settling tank 1 with the first biological treatment tank 14, and a second pipe for connecting the first biological treatment tank 14 with the second biological treatment tank 15. The first biological treatment tank 14 is arranged on a horizontal plane above the second biological treatment tank 15, and the second biological treatment tank 15 is used to output the second treated water.

[0048] In order to make the output second treated water output more concentrated, the first biological treatment tank 14 is filled with a first filter element 16, and the water outlet end of the first pipe and the water inlet end of the second pipe are both buried in the first filter element 16;

[0049] A diverter plate 17 is provided in the second biological treatment tank 15, and the diverter plate 17 divides the second biological treatment tank 15 into a treatment chamber 18 and a buffer chamber 19. The treatment chamber 18 is filled with a second filter element 20. The water outlet end of the second pipe is buried in the second filter element 20. The buffer chamber 19 is connected to the water inlet end of the CRI treatment system 3, and the buffer chamber 19 is used to output the second treated water.

[0050] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An energy-saving grey water treatment system, characterized in that: include: A mud sedimentation tank (1) is constructed with a sedimentation part and an overflow part, the sedimentation part is used to precipitate mud, and the overflow part is used to collect first treated water after sedimentation; A biological filtering mechanism (2) is used to perform biological filtering on the first treated water and output second treated water; The CRI treatment system (3) and the UV treatment system (4) are connected in sequence, and perform post-treatment on the second treated water in sequence, outputting finished water, which is collected in a water storage tank (5); The overflow portion is connected to the water inlet end of the biological filtering mechanism (2) via a siphon elbow (6); The water outlet of the biological filtration mechanism (2) is in communication with the water inlet of the CRI treatment system (3); The bottom surface of the overflow portion is arranged at a horizontal plane above the top surface of the biological filtering mechanism (2).

2. An energy-saving grey water treatment system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mud material settling tank (1) comprises a settling tank body, wherein a vertical overflow plate (7) is provided in the settling tank body, wherein the overflow plate (7) divides the settling tank body into a settling chamber (8) serving as the settling part and an overflow chamber (9) serving as the overflow part, and the water inlet end of the siphon elbow (6) is connected to the overflow chamber (9).

3. An energy-saving grey water treatment system according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom surface of the sedimentation chamber (8) is configured as a conical structure, the tip of the conical structure is connected to a first mud discharge pipe (10), the bottom surface of the overflow chamber (9) is configured as a flat structure, and the water inlet end of the siphon bend (6) is arranged close to the bottom surface of the overflow chamber (9).

4. The energy-saving grey water treatment system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The siphon elbow (6) comprises a vertical water inlet section (11), a horizontal water flow section (12) and a vertical water outlet section (13) which are connected in sequence, the pipe opening of the vertical water outlet section (13) being arranged on a horizontal plane below the vertical water inlet section (11), and the horizontal water flow section (12) being arranged as the top of the siphon elbow (6).

5. An energy-saving grey water treatment system according to claim 4, characterized in that: The biological filtration mechanism (2) comprises a first biological treatment tank (14) and a second biological treatment tank (15); The siphon elbow (6) comprises a first pipe for connecting the sludge settling tank (1) with the first biological treatment tank (14), and a second pipe for connecting the first biological treatment tank (14) with the second biological treatment tank (15), wherein the first biological treatment tank (14) is arranged on a horizontal plane above the second biological treatment tank (15), and the second biological treatment tank (15) is used to output the second treated water.

6. An energy-saving grey water treatment system according to claim 5, characterized in that: The first biological treatment pool (14) is filled with a first filter element (16), and the water outlet end of the first pipe and the water inlet end of the second pipe are both buried in the first filter element (16); A flow divider (17) is provided in the second biological treatment tank (15), the flow divider (17) dividing the second biological treatment tank (15) into a treatment chamber (18) and a buffer chamber (19), the treatment chamber (18) being filled with a second filter element (20), the water outlet end of the second pipe being buried in the second filter element (20), the buffer chamber (19) being connected to the water inlet end of the CRI treatment system (3), and the buffer chamber (19) being used to output the second treated water.