Efficient splitter plate of melt device of chemical fiber equipment

Abstract

The utility model discloses an efficient splitter plate for a melt device of chemical fiber equipment, which comprises a splitter plate body and a mounting cylinder, the top of the splitter plate body is sunken downwards, convex teeth are uniformly and integrally formed on the outer side of the splitter plate body, and a channel for melt to pass through is formed between every two adjacent convex teeth; an adjusting assembly used for changing the size of the channel is arranged on the splitter plate body and comprises a threaded column rotationally connected to the middle of the inner side of the splitter plate body, and the top of the threaded column extends to the top of the splitter plate body and is provided with a rotary knob. According to the efficient splitter plate for the melt device of the chemical fiber equipment, the convex teeth are arranged on the periphery of the splitter plate body, the channels are formed between the adjacent convex teeth, the size of the channels can be adjusted in cooperation with the adjusting assembly, then the thickness of a passing melt is conveniently changed, the splitter plate body does not need to be replaced, operation is convenient, and adaptability is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of chemical fiber equipment, in particular to a high-efficiency splitter plate of a melt device of chemical fiber equipment. Background Art

[0002] The splitter plate is also called a porous plate, which is installed at the front end of the extruder barrel. Usually, a filter screen is added in front of the splitter plate. Its function is that the melt plasticized by the extruder is pushed forward by the screw, and after passing through the splitter plate and the filter screen, the melt flow changes from rotational motion to linear motion, and prevents impurities in the melt from passing through. In addition, due to the obstruction of the splitter plate and the filter screen, the resistance to the melt's advancement increases, which increases the back pressure of the melt flow on the extruder screw, thereby further improving the screw's plasticization quality of the material.

[0003] In the prior art, the diverter plate used for melt in chemical fiber equipment is generally an integral structure. If the thickness of the melt discharge needs to be changed, the diverter plate with different apertures needs to be replaced. The hole size cannot be adjusted and disassembly and assembly operations are required, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive, affecting efficiency. In addition, the disassembly and assembly of the diverter plate is not convenient enough.

[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to propose an efficient diverter plate for the melt device of chemical fiber equipment to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] The main purpose of the utility model is to provide a high-efficiency splitter plate for a melt device of a chemical fiber equipment, which can effectively solve the problems in the background technology.

[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is:

[0007] A high-efficiency splitter plate for a melt device of a chemical fiber equipment comprises a splitter plate body and a mounting tube, wherein the top of the splitter plate body is concave downward, and convex teeth are uniformly and integrally formed on the outer side of the splitter plate body, and channels for melt to pass through are formed between adjacent convex teeth;

[0008] The diverter plate body is provided with an adjustment component for changing the size of the channel, the adjustment component includes a threaded column rotatably connected to the middle part of the inner side of the diverter plate body, the top of the threaded column extends to the top of the diverter plate body and is provided with a knob, the outer thread of the threaded column is matched with a thread sleeve, the side of the thread sleeve is movably connected with a pulling rod, the end of the pulling rod away from the thread sleeve is movably connected with an adjustment plate, the inner side of the channel is provided with an adjustment groove, the adjustment plate corresponds to the channel one by one and is movably connected to the inner side of the adjustment groove.

[0009] Preferably, the adjusting piece is fan-shaped, and the thickness of the adjusting piece matches the thickness of the inner side of the adjusting groove.

[0010] Preferably, a guide column arranged parallel to the threaded column is movably connected to the thread sleeve, and an end of the guide column is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the diverter plate body.

[0011] Preferably, the diverter plate body and the mounting tube are detachably connected via a plug-in assembly, the plug-in assembly comprises a socket arranged on the side edge of the end portion of the convex tooth, the inner circumference of the upper end of the mounting tube is evenly provided with positioning grooves corresponding to and fitting with the convex teeth, the inner side of the upper end of the mounting tube is movably connected with a driving ring, the top of the driving ring is evenly fixedly connected with connecting columns corresponding to the positioning grooves, and the connecting columns are located on the inner side of the side wall of the positioning groove, the upper end of the connecting column is fixedly connected with an arc-shaped plug rod, one side of the driving ring is fixedly connected with a push rod, one side of the mounting tube is provided with a through groove corresponding to the push rod, and one end of the push rod away from the driving ring extends to the outside of the mounting tube through the through groove, and a spring is provided on the side of the push rod located in the inner cavity of the through groove, and in the spring reset state, one end of the plug rod away from the connecting column extends to the inner side of the positioning groove.

[0012] Preferably, a notch is provided at the lower end of the outer side of the convex tooth, and the upper end of the convex tooth is plugged into and matched with the positioning groove;

[0013] The inserting rod is plug-fitted with the inserting hole.

[0014] Preferably, an installation ring for installation is fixedly connected to one end of the outer side of the installation tube.

[0015] Beneficial Effects

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a high-efficiency splitter plate for a melt device of a chemical fiber equipment, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0017] 1. The high-efficiency splitter plate of the melt device of the chemical fiber equipment is provided with convex teeth on the periphery of the splitter plate body, and channels are provided between adjacent convex teeth. The size of the channel can be adjusted by cooperating with the adjustment component, thereby facilitating the change of the thickness of the melt passing through. There is no need to replace the splitter plate body, which is easy to operate and increases adaptability.

[0018] 2. The high-efficiency splitter plate of the melt device of the chemical fiber equipment is detachably connected to the installation tube through the plug-in assembly through the splitter plate body, which is easy to operate and maintain, thereby improving efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the main body of the diverter plate of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the installation tube of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the plug-in assembly of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the regulating component of the utility model.

[0024] In the figure: 1. diverter plate body; 2. convex teeth; 3. channel; 4. notch; 5. mounting cylinder; 6. mounting ring; 7. through groove; 8. push rod; 9. positioning groove; 10. plug rod; 11. driving ring; 12. spring; 13. connecting column; 14. knob; 15. adjusting groove; 16. adjusting sheet; 17. threaded column; 18. threaded sleeve; 19. guide column; 20. pulling rod; 21. socket. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.

[0026] Example

[0027] like Figure 1-Figure 5 As shown, in this embodiment, a high-efficiency splitter plate of a melt device of a chemical fiber equipment comprises a splitter plate body 1 and a mounting tube 5, an outer end of the mounting tube 5 is fixedly connected with a mounting ring 6 for mounting, the top of the splitter plate body 1 is concave downward, and convex teeth 2 are uniformly integrally formed on the outer side of the splitter plate body 1, and a channel 3 for the melt to pass through is formed between adjacent convex teeth 2;

[0028] Furthermore, an adjustment component for changing the size of the channel 3 is provided on the diverter plate body 1, and the adjustment component includes a threaded column 17 rotatably connected to the middle part of the inner side of the diverter plate body 1, the top of the threaded column 17 extends to the top of the diverter plate body 1 and is provided with a knob 14, the outer thread of the threaded column 17 is matched with a thread sleeve 18, the side of the thread sleeve 18 is movably connected with a pulling rod 20, and the end of the pulling rod 20 away from the thread sleeve 18 is movably connected with an adjusting plate 16, an adjusting groove 15 is provided on the inner side of the channel 3, the adjusting plate 16 corresponds to the channel 3 one by one and is movably connected to the inner side of the adjusting groove 15, the adjusting plate 16 is fan-shaped, and the thickness of the adjusting plate 16 is adapted to the thickness of the inner side of the adjusting groove 15.

[0029] In order to prevent the threaded column 17 from rotating and driving the threaded sleeve 18 to rotate, a guide column 19 arranged parallel to the threaded column 17 is movably connected to the threaded sleeve 18, and the end of the guide column 19 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the diverter plate body 1.

[0030] Furthermore, the diverter plate body 1 and the mounting tube 5 are detachably connected through a plug-in assembly, which includes a socket 21 arranged on the side edge of the end of the convex tooth 2, and the inner circumference of the upper end of the mounting tube 5 is evenly provided with positioning grooves 9 corresponding to and matching the convex teeth 2, and the inner side of the upper end of the mounting tube 5 is movably connected with a driving ring 11, and the top of the driving ring 11 is evenly fixedly connected with a connecting column 13 corresponding to the positioning groove 9, and the connecting column 13 is located on the inner side of the side wall of the positioning groove 9, and the upper end of the connecting column 13 is fixedly connected with an arc-shaped plug rod 10, and a push rod 8 is fixedly connected to one side of the driving ring 11, and a through groove 7 corresponding to the push rod 8 is provided on one side of the mounting tube 5, and the end of the push rod 8 away from the driving ring 11 extends to the outside of the mounting tube 5 through the through groove 7, and a spring 12 is provided on the side of the push rod 8 located in the inner cavity of the through groove 7, and when the spring 12 is reset, the end of the plug rod 10 away from the connecting column 13 extends to the inner side of the positioning groove 9, and the plug rod 10 is plugged into and matched with the socket 21.

[0031] Furthermore, a notch 4 is provided at the lower end of the outer side of the convex tooth 2 , and the upper end of the convex tooth 2 is plugged into and matched with the positioning groove 9 .

[0032] Working principle: when in use, install the installation cylinder 5 to the melt outlet of the chemical fiber equipment through the installation ring 6, and then push the push rod 8 to drive the driving ring 11 to rotate, and the spring 12 is compressed by the push rod 8, so that the insertion rod 10 drives the insertion rod 10 to move and hide through the connecting column 13, and then place the diverter plate body 1 on the inner side of one end of the installation cylinder 5, and insert one end of the convex tooth 2 into the positioning groove 9, and then loosen the push rod 8, the spring 12 is reset, and one end of the insertion rod 10 is inserted into the insertion hole 21 to fix the diverter plate body 1, and the melt is squeezed by the chemical fiber equipment and discharged through the channel 3. When the size of the channel 3 needs to be adjusted, just turn the knob 14 in the corresponding direction to drive the threaded column 17 to rotate, and then the threaded column 17 drives the silk sleeve 18 to move. The displacement of the silk sleeve 18 can drive the adjustment plate 16 to move through the pulling rod 20, and then the adjustment plate 16 can change its position at the channel 3, thereby realizing the adjustment of the size of the channel 3, wherein the guide column 19 can prevent the silk sleeve 18 from rotating with the threaded column 17 when it rotates.

[0033] The above shows and describes the basic principle and main features of the utility model and the advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principle of the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection claimed by the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A high-efficiency manifold for a melt device of a chemical fiber equipment, comprising a manifold body (1) and a mounting tube (5), characterized in that: The top of the diverter plate body (1) is concave downwards, and the outer side of the diverter plate body (1) is uniformly and integrally formed with convex teeth (2), and channels (3) for the melt to pass through are formed between adjacent convex teeth (2); The diverter plate body (1) is provided with an adjustment component for changing the size of the channel (3), the adjustment component comprises a threaded column (17) rotatably connected to the middle part of the inner side of the diverter plate body (1), the top of the threaded column (17) extends to the top of the diverter plate body (1) and is provided with a knob (14), the outer thread of the threaded column (17) is matched with a thread sleeve (18), the side of the thread sleeve (18) is movably connected to a pulling rod (20), the end of the pulling rod (20) away from the thread sleeve (18) is movably connected to an adjustment plate (16), the inner side of the channel (3) is provided with an adjustment groove (15), the adjustment plate (16) corresponds to the channel (3) one by one and is movably connected to the inner side of the adjustment groove (15).

2. The high-efficiency manifold for melt device of chemical fiber equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjusting piece (16) is fan-shaped, and the thickness of the adjusting piece (16) is adapted to the thickness of the inner side of the adjusting groove (15).

3. The high-efficiency manifold for melt device of chemical fiber equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The thread sleeve (18) is movably connected to a guide column (19) arranged parallel to the threaded column (17), and the end of the guide column (19) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the diverter plate body (1).

4. The high-efficiency manifold for melt device of chemical fiber equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: The splitter plate body (1) and the mounting tube (5) are detachably connected via a plug-in assembly, wherein the plug-in assembly comprises a plug hole (21) arranged on the side of the end of the convex tooth (2), and the inner periphery of the upper end of the mounting tube (5) is evenly provided with positioning grooves (9) corresponding to and matching the convex teeth (2). The inner side of the upper end of the mounting tube (5) is movably connected with a driving ring (11), and the top of the driving ring (11) is evenly fixedly connected with a connecting column (13) corresponding to the positioning groove (9), and the connecting column (13) is located on the inner side of the side wall of the positioning groove (9). An arc-shaped insertion rod (10) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the column (13), a push rod (8) is fixedly connected to one side of the driving ring (11), a through groove (7) corresponding to the push rod (8) is provided on one side of the mounting tube (5), and the end of the push rod (8) away from the driving ring (11) extends to the outside of the mounting tube (5) through the through groove (7), and a spring (12) is provided on one side of the push rod (8) located in the inner cavity of the through groove (7), and when the spring (12) is in the reset state, the end of the insertion rod (10) away from the connecting column (13) extends to the inside of the positioning groove (9).

5. The high-efficiency manifold for melt device of chemical fiber equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that: The lower end of the outer side of the convex tooth (2) is provided with a notch (4), and the upper end of the convex tooth (2) is plugged into and matched with the positioning groove (9); The insertion rod (10) is plug-fitted into the insertion hole (21).

6. The high-efficiency manifold for melt device of chemical fiber equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that: An outer end of the installation tube (5) is fixedly connected to a mounting ring (6) for installation.

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