Automatic water spraying device for water spraying loom
By designing an automatic water spraying device with pressure extraction and water inlet/outlet components, the problem of unstable water pressure and interval of the spray nozzles in water-jet looms was solved, achieving efficient weft yarn traction and low-noise spraying effect.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420785296.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-16
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-10
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-16
AI Technical Summary
The nozzles of existing water jet looms cannot effectively adjust the water pressure and spray interval, resulting in unstable spraying and affecting the weft yarn traction effect.
An automatic water spraying device was designed, comprising a pressure-lifting component, a water inlet component, and a water outlet component. Through the reciprocating motion of a piston and a motor drive, rapid changes and control of water pressure are achieved. The use of torsion springs and elastic springs ensures the stability of the water flow direction and the spraying effect.
It enables high-pressure jetting and short-interval water jetting from the nozzles of water jet looms, improving the stability of weft yarn traction and the accuracy of jetting, while reducing energy consumption and noise.
Smart Images

Figure CN222332204U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to a water jet loom, in particular to an automatic water spraying device for a water jet loom, belonging to the technical field of water jet looms. Background Art
[0002] The water jet loom is a shuttleless loom that uses a jet of water to pull the weft yarn through the shed. The frictional traction of the weft yarn by water jet insertion is greater than that by air jet insertion, and the diffusion is small. It is suitable for the weft insertion of smooth-surfaced synthetic fibers, glass fibers and other filaments. At the same time, it can increase the conductivity of synthetic fibers and effectively overcome static electricity in weaving. In addition, the water jet weft consumes less energy and has the lowest noise.
[0003] Chinese patent number CN217733408U provides an automatic water spraying device for a water jet loom, comprising: an L-shaped fixed seat and a height adjustment mechanism and a nozzle assembly arranged on the L-shaped fixed seat, a side wall of the vertical end of the L-shaped fixed seat is vertically provided with a strip slide, a horizontal end of the L-shaped fixed seat is provided with a strip fixing hole, and the nozzle assembly comprises an L-shaped frame, a slider is welded on the vertical end of the L-shaped frame, the slider is slidably connected with the strip slide, a mounting seat is vertically welded at one end of the horizontal section of the L-shaped frame, and a first strip hole is provided on the mounting seat. In the utility model, the automatic water spraying device for a water jet loom, the horizontal angle and the vertical height of the nozzle can be automatically adjusted according to actual practical needs, so as to improve the accuracy of the water column sprayed by the nozzle, and improve the stability of the weft yarn being pulled through the shed by the spray water column.
[0004] However, although the above case can adjust the horizontal angle and vertical height of the nozzle, when the water jet loom is working, the water spraying interval is short and the water pressure is sufficient, so a good pumping structure is required, and the above patent does not provide more description of this.
[0005] In view of this, the present utility model is proposed. Utility Model Content
[0006] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an automatic water spraying device for a water jet loom in order to solve the above problems.
[0007] The utility model achieves the above-mentioned purpose through the following technical scheme: an automatic water spraying device for a water jet loom, comprising a pumping and pressing component and a driving component, the driving component is rotatably connected to one side of the pumping and pressing component, the pumping and pressing component comprises a cylinder body, a discharge hole is opened at the end of the cylinder body, a liquid inlet hole is opened at one side of the cylinder body, a cooling box is fixed to one side of the cylinder body, a sealing cover is threadedly connected to the top of the cooling box, a piston is slidably connected to the inside of the cylinder body, a lubrication channel is opened on one side of the piston, and a rotating shaft is fixed to the inside of the piston.
[0008] Furthermore, the driving assembly includes a motor, a turntable is fixed to the output shaft end of the motor, and a second rotating shaft is fixed to one side of the turntable.
[0009] Furthermore, a rocker is rotatably connected to one side of the second rotating shaft, and the rocker is rotatably connected to one side of the first rotating shaft.
[0010] Furthermore, a water inlet assembly is fixed on one side of the cylinder body, and the water inlet assembly includes a water inlet pipe. The water inlet pipe is fixed on one side of the cylinder body, and a water inlet hole is opened at the end of the water inlet pipe.
[0011] Furthermore, a rotating shaft three is fixed inside the water inlet pipe, and a torsion spring is sleeved on one side of the rotating shaft three.
[0012] Furthermore, a sealing plate is rotatably connected to one side of the torsion spring, and a water extraction pipe is sleeved on one side of the water inlet pipe.
[0013] Furthermore, a water outlet assembly is fixed at the end of the cylinder body, and the water outlet assembly includes a water outlet pipe, a water outlet hole is opened at the end of the water outlet pipe, a guide rod is fixed inside the water outlet pipe, and a limiting plate is fixed at the end of the guide rod.
[0014] Furthermore, an elastic spring is sleeved on one side of the guide rod, a blocking plate is fixed to the other end of the guide rod, and a connecting pipe is fixed to one side of the water outlet pipe.
[0015] The technical effects and advantages of the utility model are as follows: (1) by setting up a pumping and pressing assembly, the operation of the piston is utilized to make the cylinder body alternately in a state of less than atmospheric pressure and a state of squeezing water, so that the piston can achieve the mode of pumping water and draining water when it is in operation. Combined with the operation of the motor, the piston can move quickly, so that the nozzle of the water jet loom can spray water with high pressure and short interval; (2) by setting up a water inlet assembly, the atmospheric pressure is utilized to push water from the water pumping pipe into the water inlet pipe by virtue of the low pressure in the cylinder body, and then push the sealing plate to rotate around the rotating shaft three times. , so that water enters the cylinder body, and the piston returns to its original position. Under the state of squeezing water and the elastic force of the torsion spring, the sealing plate can block the water inlet hole, thereby preventing water from flowing out of the water inlet pipe; (3) through the water outlet assembly, the water pressure is increased by squeezing water by the piston, thereby pushing the blocking plate to move, and then the water is discharged into the connecting pipe through the water outlet, and finally sprayed through the connection between the connecting pipe and the nozzle. In addition, through the setting of the elastic spring, air will not enter from the water outlet pipe when pumping water, thereby ensuring that the atmospheric pressure in the cylinder body is small. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 2It is a schematic diagram of the pumping and pressing assembly of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the water inlet assembly of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the water outlet component of the utility model.
[0020] In the figure: 1. Pumping and pressing assembly; 2. Cylinder body; 3. Discharge hole; 4. Liquid inlet hole; 5. Cooling box; 6. Cover; 7. Piston; 8. Lubrication channel; 9. Rotating shaft one; 10. Driving assembly; 11. Motor; 12. Turntable; 13. Rotating shaft two; 14. Rocker; 15. Water inlet assembly; 16. Water inlet pipe; 17. Water inlet hole; 18. Rotating shaft three; 19. Torsion spring; 20. Sealing plate; 21. Pumping pipe; 22. Water outlet assembly; 23. Water outlet pipe; 24. Water outlet hole; 25. Guide rod; 26. Limiting piece; 27. Elastic spring; 28. Blocking plate; 29. Connecting pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0022] See also Figure 1-4 As shown, an automatic water spraying device for a water jet loom includes a pumping and pressing component 1 and a driving component 10, the driving component 10 is rotatably connected to one side of the pumping and pressing component 1, the pumping and pressing component 1 includes a cylinder body 2, a discharge hole 3 is opened at the end of the cylinder body 2, the discharge hole 3 can make the cylinder body 2 communicate with the water outlet pipe 23, a liquid inlet hole 4 is opened on one side of the cylinder body 2, the lubricating liquid in the cooling box 5 can flow into the lubrication channel 8 through the liquid inlet hole 4, a cooling box 5 is fixed on one side of the cylinder body 2, the cooling box 5 contains lubricating liquid, a cover 6 is threadedly connected to the top of the cooling box 5, a piston 7 is slidably connected to the inside of the cylinder body 2, a lubrication channel 8 is opened on one side of the piston 7, the lubrication channel 8 can reduce the friction between the piston 7 and the cylinder body 2 by plugging the lubricating liquid, and a rotating shaft 9 is fixed inside the piston 7.
[0023] As a technical optimization solution of the utility model, the driving component 10 includes a motor 11, a turntable 12 is fixed to the output shaft end of the motor 11, a rotating shaft 13 is fixed to one side of the turntable 12, the rotating shaft 13 and the turntable 12 are not concentric axes, and a rocker 14 is rotatably connected to one side of the rotating shaft 13. The rocker 14 can drive the piston 7 to move through the moving trajectory of the rotating shaft 13, and the rocker 14 is rotatably connected to one side of the rotating shaft 19.
[0024] As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, a water inlet assembly 15 is fixed on one side of the cylinder body 2, and the water inlet assembly 15 includes a water inlet pipe 16, which is fixed on one side of the cylinder body 2. A water inlet hole 17 is opened at the end of the water inlet pipe 16, and a rotating shaft 3 18 is fixed inside the water inlet pipe 16. The rotating shaft 3 18 serves to limit the movement of the sealing plate 20. A torsion spring 19 is sleeved on one side of the rotating shaft 3 18. One end of the torsion spring 19 is fixed in the rotating shaft 3 18, and the other end is fixed in the sealing plate 20. The torsion spring 19 can make the sealing plate 20 block the water inlet hole 17 under normal conditions, thereby preventing the water pumped into the cylinder body 2 from flowing back. One side of the torsion spring 19 is rotatably connected to the sealing plate 20, and one side of the water inlet pipe 16 is sleeved with a pumping pipe 21.
[0025] As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, a water outlet assembly 22 is fixed at the end of the cylinder body 2, and the water outlet assembly 22 includes a water outlet pipe 23. A water outlet hole 24 is opened at the end of the water outlet pipe 23. A guide rod 25 is fixed inside the water outlet pipe 23. The guide rod 25 serves to limit the moving direction of the blocking plate 28. A limiting plate 26 is fixed at the end of the guide rod 25. The limiting plate 26 provides a force point for the elastic spring 27. The elastic spring 27 is sleeved on one side of the guide rod 25, and a blocking plate 28 is fixed at the other end of the guide rod 25. The blocking plate 28 can block the water outlet hole 24, thereby preventing air from entering the cylinder body 2 through the water outlet hole 24. A connecting pipe 29 is fixed on one side of the water outlet pipe 23, and the connecting pipe 29 is connected to the nozzle on the water jet loom.
[0026] When the utility model is in use, the cylinder body 2 and the motor 11 are first fixed to the water jet loom, and then the water extraction pipe 21 is placed in the filtered water tank, and the connecting pipe 29 is connected to the nozzle of the water jet loom. At this time, the motor 11 is started, and the turntable 12 is driven to rotate by the motor 11, so that the rotating shaft 13 drives the rocker 14 to shake through the relationship of the rotation connection, so that the rocker 14 pulls the piston 7 to reciprocate in the cylinder body 2. When the piston 7 is pulled out of the cylinder body 2, the blocking plate 28 will block the water outlet 24 under the action of the elastic spring 27, so that the cylinder body 2 forms a state less than the external atmospheric pressure. At this time, under the external atmospheric pressure, water will pass through the water extraction pipe 21 It enters the water inlet pipe 16, and then pushes the sealing plate 20 to rotate around the rotating shaft 3 18, thereby entering the cylinder body 2. At this time, the turntable 12 that has rotated half a circle will return the rocker 14 through the rotating shaft 2 13, so that the piston 7 begins to squeeze the water in the cylinder body 2. At this time, the water flow will suddenly reverse, and under the action of the torsion spring 19, the sealing plate 20 will block the water inlet hole 17, thereby preventing the water in the cylinder body 2 from flowing into the water suction pipe 21. At the same time, under the action of water pressure, the water pressure will push the blocking plate 28, thereby moving the blocking plate 28, and then the water will flow from the water outlet hole 24 into the connecting pipe 29 through the gap between the blocking plate 28 and the water outlet pipe 23, and finally enter the nozzle.
[0027] It is obvious to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the present invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive from any point of view, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description, and it is intended that all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims be included in the present invention. Any reference numeral in a claim should not be regarded as limiting the claim to which it relates.
[0028] In addition, it should be understood that although the present specification is described according to implementation modes, not every implementation mode contains only one independent technical solution. This description of the specification is only for the sake of clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment may also be appropriately combined to form other implementation modes that can be understood by those skilled in the art.
Claims
1. An automatic water spraying device for a water jet loom, comprising a pumping and pressure assembly (1) and a driving assembly (10), characterized in that: The driving assembly (10) is rotatably connected to one side of the pumping and pressing assembly (1), and the pumping and pressing assembly (1) comprises a cylinder body (2), an end of the cylinder body (2) is provided with a discharge hole (3), one side of the cylinder body (2) is provided with a liquid inlet hole (4), a cooling box (5) is fixed to one side of the cylinder body (2), a sealing cover (6) is threadedly connected to the top of the cooling box (5), a piston (7) is slidably connected inside the cylinder body (2), a lubrication channel (8) is provided on one side of the piston (7), and a rotating shaft (9) is fixed inside the piston (7).
2. The automatic water spraying device for a water jet loom according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving assembly (10) comprises a motor (11), a rotating disk (12) is fixed to the output shaft end of the motor (11), and a second rotating shaft (13) is fixed to one side of the rotating disk (12).
3. The automatic water spraying device for a water jet loom according to claim 2, characterized in that: One side of the second rotating shaft (13) is rotatably connected to a rocker (14), and the rocker (14) is rotatably connected to one side of the first rotating shaft (9).
4. The automatic water spraying device for a water jet loom according to claim 1, characterized in that: A water inlet assembly (15) is fixed to one side of the cylinder body (2), and the water inlet assembly (15) comprises a water inlet pipe (16). The water inlet pipe (16) is fixed to one side of the cylinder body (2), and a water inlet hole (17) is provided at the end of the water inlet pipe (16).
5. The automatic water spraying device for a water jet loom according to claim 4, characterized in that: A rotating shaft 3 (18) is fixed inside the water inlet pipe (16), and a torsion spring (19) is sleeved on one side of the rotating shaft 3 (18).
6. The automatic water spraying device for a water jet loom according to claim 5, characterized in that: One side of the torsion spring (19) is rotatably connected to a sealing plate (20), and one side of the water inlet pipe (16) is sleeved with a water extraction pipe (21).
7. The automatic water spraying device for a water jet loom according to claim 1, characterized in that: A water outlet assembly (22) is fixed at the end of the cylinder body (2), the water outlet assembly (22) comprises a water outlet pipe (23), a water outlet hole (24) is provided at the end of the water outlet pipe (23), a guide rod (25) is fixed inside the water outlet pipe (23), and a limiting plate (26) is fixed at the end of the guide rod (25).
8. The automatic water spraying device for a water jet loom according to claim 7, characterized in that: An elastic spring (27) is sleeved on one side of the guide rod (25), a blocking plate (28) is fixed on the other end of the guide rod (25), and a connecting pipe (29) is fixed on one side of the water outlet pipe (23).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Automatic water spraying device for water spraying loom
CN217733408U