Supporting device for road, bridge and tunnel construction
By designing flexible support devices in road bridge tunnel construction, and adjusting support direction and position using swing frames and hydraulic rods, the support stability problems caused by uneven ground in the tunnel are solved, and the stability and fixing process of support devices are improved. reliability.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420598123.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-26
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-10
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-03-26
AI Technical Summary
When the existing road and bridge tunnel construction support device moves in the tunnel, the support direction does not correspond to the structural point due to uneven ground, resulting in poor support stability and affecting the subsequent fixing process.
A support device including a walking base, a swing frame, a top plate and a support frame is designed. Through the cooperation of the swing frame and the hydraulic rod, the support direction and position can be easily adjusted, and the support is ensured by adjusting the hydraulic rod and the screw driven by the motor. Adjustment of frame stability and contact angle.
It realizes flexible adjustment of support direction and position, improves support stability, avoids displacement and loosening of structural points, and ensures the reliability of subsequent fixing processes.
Smart Images

Figure CN222333816U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of road and bridge construction, in particular to a supporting device for road, bridge and tunnel construction. Background Art
[0002] Road, bridge and tunnel construction refers to the process of building and renovating transportation infrastructure such as roads, bridges and tunnels. Road construction includes road planning, design, land acquisition and demolition, earthwork, roadbed and pavement, drainage, and ancillary facilities. Various construction machinery and equipment are required during the construction process, such as excavators, bulldozers, rollers, pavers, etc.
[0003] During the construction of road, bridge and tunnel, it is necessary to support the relevant equipment and structural points in the tunnel to ensure their stability and support strength, so as to facilitate the subsequent fixing process. In order to facilitate the movement of the supporting device in the tunnel, the prior art mostly adopts a drivable walking method to move the supporting device. However, when the existing supporting device is in use, due to the uneven ground and road surface inside the tunnel, when the supporting device supports the structural point, it cannot ensure that its supporting direction corresponds to the structural point, which leads to poor support stability and affects the subsequent fixing process of the structural point. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model aims to solve the shortcomings in the prior art and proposes a supporting device for road, bridge and tunnel construction.
[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
[0006] A support device for road, bridge and tunnel construction comprises a walking base, a mounting frame is fixedly connected to one side of the walking base, a rotating frame is fixedly connected to the side of the mounting frame away from the walking base, a plurality of first rotating grooves arranged at equal intervals are provided on one side of the rotating frame, a plurality of swing frames are rotatably connected in the first rotating grooves, a lifting hydraulic rod is fixedly connected to the side of the swing frame away from the mounting frame, a plurality of telescopic ends of the lifting hydraulic rods are fixedly connected to a top plate, a plurality of adjusting grooves arranged at equal intervals are provided on the side of the top plate away from the mounting frame, a plurality of supporting frames are slidably connected in the plurality of adjusting grooves, an adjusting mechanism for adjusting the movement of the supporting frame is provided in the adjusting groove on one side, and a supporting mechanism for supporting the supporting frame during its movement is provided on the side of the top plate close to the supporting frame;
[0007] Both sides of the swing frame are fixedly connected with a lifting frame, one side of the lifting frame is rotatably connected with a connecting base, and a driving mechanism for driving the lifting frame to move is provided on a side of the connecting base away from the lifting frame.
[0008] Preferably, the adjustment mechanism comprises a screw rod penetrating through the adjustment slot on one side for rotation connection, and the screw rod penetrates through a plurality of the support frames for thread connection.
[0009] Preferably, a motor is fixedly connected to one side of the top plate, and an output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected to a screw rod.
[0010] Preferably, the support mechanism comprises a plurality of sliding frames fixedly connected to one side of the support frame and arranged at equal intervals, and the plurality of sliding frames are all slidably connected to the top plate.
[0011] Preferably, the driving mechanism comprises a plurality of equally spaced fixing frames fixedly connected to a side of the mounting frame close to the top plate, an adjusting hydraulic rod is rotatably connected inside the fixing frame, and a telescopic end of the adjusting hydraulic rod is fixedly connected to the connecting base.
[0012] Preferably, a plurality of second rotation grooves arranged at equal intervals are formed on a side of the support frame away from the top plate, and a contact roller is rotatably connected in the second rotation groove.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0014] 1. The utility model is provided with structures such as a walking base, a swing frame, a top plate and a support frame. By adjusting the support angle of the support frame by the swing frame and coordinating the movement of the support frame on the top plate, convenient adjustment of the support direction and the support position when providing support for the structural points in the tunnel can be achieved, thereby avoiding the problem that the support of the structural points is affected and the subsequent fixation of the structural points is affected.
[0015] 2. The utility model is provided with structures such as a lifting frame, a connecting base, an adjusting hydraulic rod and a fixing frame. The swing angle of the swing frame can be adjusted by the lifting frame, the connecting base and the adjusting hydraulic rod, so that the supporting position of the support frame and the structural point can be conveniently adjusted. At the same time, the stability of the support frame can be guaranteed under the telescopic adjustment and support of the adjusting hydraulic rods on both sides. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of a support device for road, bridge and tunnel construction proposed by the utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the side structure of a support device for road, bridge and tunnel construction proposed by the utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the bottom structure of a support device for road, bridge and tunnel construction.
[0019] In the figure: 1 walking base, 2 mounting frame, 3 rotating frame, 4 first rotating groove, 5 swing frame, 6 lifting hydraulic rod, 7 top plate, 8 screw rod, 9 motor, 10 adjusting groove, 11 sliding frame, 12 supporting frame, 13 second rotating groove, 14 contact roller, 15 lifting frame, 16 connecting base, 17 adjusting hydraulic rod, 18 fixing frame. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] In order to make the above-mentioned purposes, features and advantages of the utility model more obvious and easy to understand, the specific implementation of the utility model is described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the utility model. However, the utility model can be implemented in many other ways different from those described herein, and those skilled in the art can make similar improvements without violating the connotation of the utility model, so the utility model is not limited by the specific implementation disclosed below.
[0021] Reference Figure 1-3 A supporting device for road, bridge and tunnel construction comprises a walking base 1, a mounting frame 2 is fixedly connected to one side of the walking base 1, a rotating frame 3 is fixedly connected to the side of the mounting frame 2 away from the walking base 1, a plurality of first rotating grooves 4 arranged at equal intervals are opened on one side of the rotating frame 3, a plurality of first rotating grooves 4 are rotatably connected to swing frames 5, a lifting hydraulic rod 6 is fixedly connected to the side of the swing frame 5 away from the mounting frame 2, a plurality of telescopic ends of the lifting hydraulic rods 6 are fixedly connected to a top plate 7, a motor 9 is fixedly connected to one side of the top plate 7, and an output shaft of the motor 9 is fixedly connected to a screw rod 8;
[0022] A plurality of equally spaced adjustment grooves 10 are provided on a side of the top plate 7 away from the mounting frame 2, a plurality of support frames 12 are slidably connected in the plurality of adjustment grooves 10, an adjustment mechanism for moving and adjusting the support frames 12 is provided in one side of the adjustment grooves 10, the adjustment mechanism comprises a screw rod 8 which passes through and is rotatably connected in the one side adjustment grooves 10, the screw rod 8 passes through and is threadably connected to the plurality of support frames 12, a plurality of equally spaced second rotation grooves 13 are provided on a side of the support frame 12 away from the top plate 7, a contact roller 14 is rotatably connected in the second rotation groove 13.
[0023] A support mechanism for supporting the support frame 12 during movement is provided on one side of the top plate 7 close to the support frame 12. The support mechanism includes a plurality of equally spaced sliding frames 11 fixedly connected to one side of the support frame 12. The plurality of sliding frames 11 are all slidably connected to the top plate 7.
[0024] A lifting frame 15 is fixedly connected to both sides of the swing frame 5, and a connecting base 16 is rotatably connected to one side of the lifting frame 15. A driving mechanism for driving the lifting frame 15 to move is provided on the side of the connecting base 16 away from the lifting frame 15. The driving mechanism includes a plurality of equally spaced fixed frames 18 fixedly connected to a side of the mounting frame 2 close to the top plate 7, and an adjusting hydraulic rod 17 is rotatably connected inside the fixed frame 18, and the telescopic end of the adjusting hydraulic rod 17 is fixedly connected to the connecting base 16.
[0025] When the utility model is used, Figure 1-3 As shown, when in use, the walking base 1 is first used to provide movement and support stability for the mounting frame 2. At this time, the top plate 7 is adjusted to the corresponding position according to the position of the structural point to be supported. Then, according to the required width of the supporting part, the motor 9 drives the screw 8 to rotate in the adjustment groove 10 on one side and is threadedly connected with the support frame 12. Under the limiting and support guiding action of the adjustment groove 10 and the sliding frame 11, the stability of the support frame 12 is guaranteed. At the same time, under the rolling contact action of the second rotating groove 13 and the contact roller 14, the rigid contact between the support frame 12 and the structural point during the movement process is avoided by rolling contact. If there is a problem of displacement or looseness of the structural point, when the structural point is in an inclined state, the inclination angle of the support frame 12 is adjusted by adjusting the telescopic state of multiple adjustment hydraulic rods 17 on both sides. At this time, the adjustment hydraulic rods 17 drive the connecting base 16 to rotate and contact with the lifting frame 15 and lift and drive the swing frame 5 to rotate in the first rotation groove 4, thereby driving the support frame 12 and the top plate 7 to maintain a certain inclination state. At this time, under the lifting action of the lifting hydraulic cylinder 6, the position and spacing between the support frame 12 and the structural point can be driven to be adjusted, so as to facilitate the adjustment of the relative position, contact area and contact angle between the support frame 12 and the structural point.
[0026] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention according to the technical scheme and the utility model concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A support device for road, bridge and tunnel construction, comprising a walking base (1), characterized in that: A mounting frame (2) is fixedly connected to one side of the walking base (1); a rotating frame (3) is fixedly connected to the side of the mounting frame (2) away from the walking base (1); a plurality of first rotating grooves (4) arranged at equal intervals are provided on one side of the rotating frame (3); a swing frame (5) is rotatably connected in each of the plurality of first rotating grooves (4); a lifting hydraulic rod (6) is fixedly connected to the side of the swing frame (5) away from the mounting frame (2); a top plate (7) is fixedly connected to the telescopic ends of the plurality of lifting hydraulic rods (6); a plurality of adjusting grooves (10) are provided on the side of the top plate (7) away from the mounting frame (2); a plurality of supporting frames (12) are slidably connected in the plurality of adjusting grooves (10); an adjusting mechanism for adjusting the movement of the supporting frame (12) is provided in one side of the adjusting grooves (10); a supporting mechanism for supporting the supporting frame (12) during its movement is provided on the side of the top plate (7) close to the supporting frame (12); Both sides of the swing frame (5) are fixedly connected to a lifting frame (15), one side of the lifting frame (15) is rotatably connected to a connecting base (16), and a driving mechanism for driving the lifting frame (15) to move is provided on a side of the connecting base (16) away from the lifting frame (15).
2. A supporting device for road, bridge and tunnel construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment mechanism comprises a screw rod (8) penetrating through the adjustment groove (10) on one side for rotational connection, and the screw rod (8) penetrates through a plurality of the support frames (12) for threaded connection.
3. A supporting device for road, bridge and tunnel construction according to claim 2, characterized in that: A motor (9) is fixedly connected to one side of the top plate (7), and an output shaft of the motor (9) is fixedly connected to a screw rod (8).
4. A supporting device for road, bridge and tunnel construction according to claim 3, characterized in that: The support mechanism comprises a plurality of sliding frames (11) fixedly connected to one side of a support frame (12) and arranged at equal intervals, and the plurality of sliding frames (11) are all slidably connected to a top plate (7).
5. A supporting device for road, bridge and tunnel construction according to claim 4, characterized in that: The driving mechanism comprises a plurality of fixed frames (18) fixedly connected to a side of the mounting frame (2) close to the top plate (7) and arranged at equal intervals, an adjusting hydraulic rod (17) being rotatably connected inside the fixed frame (18), and a telescopic end of the adjusting hydraulic rod (17) being fixedly connected to the connecting base (16).
6. A supporting device for road, bridge and tunnel construction according to claim 5, characterized in that: A plurality of second rotation grooves (13) arranged at equal intervals are provided on a side of the support frame (12) away from the top plate (7), and a contact roller (14) is rotatably connected in the second rotation groove (13).
Citation Information
Cited By
Supporting device for road, bridge and tunnel construction
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