Angle-adjustable cadastral surveying and mapping centering device

By designing the motor-driven adjustment mechanism and lifting mechanism on the measuring instrument, the efficient angle and height adjustment of the measuring instrument on the rough ground is achieved, which solves the problem of difficulty in adjusting the existing measuring instrument and improves the efficiency and stability of the use.

CN222335002UActive Publication Date: 2025-01-10JILIN UNIVERSITY
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421272891.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-05
Publication Date
2025-01-10
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-05

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing measuring instruments are difficult to adjust efficiently on rough ground, reducing usage efficiency.

Method used

A device including a support frame, a measuring instrument, an adjustment mechanism and a lifting mechanism is designed to adjust the angle and height of the measuring instrument through a motor drive synchronous wheel and a rotating rod, instead of manual adjustment.

Benefits of technology

Improves the efficiency and stability of the measuring instrument and is suitable for measuring tasks on rough ground.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides an angle-adjustable cadastral surveying and mapping centering device, and relates to the technical field of surveying and mapping devices. The measuring instrument is arranged at the top of the supporting frame and is used for measuring; the adjusting mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the measuring instrument and used for adjusting the angle of the measuring instrument; the lifting mechanism is arranged in the supporting frame and used for adjusting the height of the measuring instrument. A motor is started and rotates to drive a first synchronous wheel to rotate, the first synchronous wheel rotates to drive a synchronous belt to rotate, so that a second synchronous wheel is driven to rotate, a rotating rod is made to rotate, a rotating disc is driven to rotate through the rotating rod, and an adjusting frame repeatedly moves up and down along a vertical rod by rotating and stabilizing a bearing. The height of the measuring instrument is adjusted by driving the abutting rod through the shaft pin, an existing manual adjustment mode is replaced, and therefore the effect of efficient adjustment is achieved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of centering devices, in particular to a cadastral surveying and mapping centering device with adjustable angles. Background Art

[0002] Land surveying and mapping devices are professional equipment used to measure and map land topography, location, area and other information. These devices combine modern technology with traditional surveying technology, greatly improving the accuracy and efficiency of measurement. Among them, the acre meter is one of the commonly used devices in land surveying and mapping. It uses an intelligent positioning system with wide signal coverage and a positioning accuracy of up to 0.002 kilometers. It can provide longitude and latitude positioning information in real time. The acre meter supports multiple measurement modes to meet the area and distance measurement needs in different scenarios. In addition, it also has data recording and export functions, which is convenient for users to check and analyze data at any time. In addition to the acre meter, total stations, GPS receivers, levels, etc. are also commonly used devices in land surveying and mapping. These devices play an important role in land surveying, road construction, construction engineering and other fields, and provide important support for the country's infrastructure construction and economic and social development.

[0003] Land surveying requires the use of a surveying instrument. Existing surveying instruments can usually only be adjusted through support feet during use. When encountering rugged terrain, the angle cannot be adjusted efficiently, which reduces the efficiency of the surveying instrument and is not conducive to user use.

[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to redesign the measuring instrument to effectively prevent the problem that the existing measuring instrument can only be adjusted through the support feet during use, and when encountering rugged terrain, the angle cannot be adjusted efficiently, which reduces the efficiency of the measuring instrument and is not conducive to user use. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model aims to provide a cadastral surveying and mapping centering device with adjustable angle to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution: an angle-adjustable cadastral surveying and mapping centering device, comprising:

[0007] Support frame;

[0008] A measuring instrument, arranged on the top of the support frame, for measuring;

[0009] An adjustment mechanism, arranged at the bottom of the measuring instrument, for adjusting the angle of the measuring instrument;

[0010] The lifting mechanism is arranged inside the support frame and is used for adjusting the height of the measuring instrument.

[0011] Through the above technical solution, by setting the adjustment mechanism and the lifting mechanism, it is convenient to adjust the angle and height of the measuring instrument, thereby improving the use efficiency of the measuring instrument and facilitating the use of the user.

[0012] Furthermore, the adjustment mechanism includes a support plate, which is movably connected to the bottom of the measuring instrument through an axle pin, and through openings are opened on both sides of the top of the support plate, and a fixed block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the through opening, and a motor is fixedly installed on the front of the fixed block, and the output end of the motor is fixedly connected to a first synchronous wheel, a synchronous belt is meshed on the surface of the first synchronous wheel, and a second synchronous wheel is meshed on the right side of the synchronous belt, and a rotating rod is fixedly connected to the inside of the second synchronous wheel.

[0013] Through the above technical solution, the support plate supports the measuring instrument, and the clamping rod clamps the measuring instrument, so that the angle of the measuring instrument can be adjusted, thereby improving the stability of the measuring instrument in use.

[0014] Furthermore, both sides of the rotating rod are fixedly connected with a rotating disk, the outer side of the rotating disk is fixedly connected with a rotating block, and the outer side of the rotating block is fixedly connected with a stabilizing bearing.

[0015] Through the above technical solution, the rotating disk can adjust the height of the rotating block and the stabilizing bearing, so that the height of the adjustment frame can be adjusted.

[0016] Furthermore, an adjustment frame is movably connected to the outer side of the stabilizing bearing, a clamping rod is movably connected to the top of the adjustment frame via an axle pin, and the top of the clamping rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the measuring instrument via an axle pin.

[0017] Through the above technical solution, the adjustment frame drives the height of the abutting rod to be adjusted, thereby adjusting the height of the measuring instrument.

[0018] Furthermore, vertical rods are slidably connected to the inside of the two sides of the adjustment frame, and the top and bottom of the vertical rods are fixedly connected to the top and bottom of the inner wall of the through opening.

[0019] Through the above technical solution, the vertical rod limits the adjustment frame, which improves the stability of the adjustment frame when it is lifted and lowered, and is convenient for users to use.

[0020] Furthermore, both sides of the surface of the rotating rod are movably connected with vertical plates through bearings, and the bottom of the vertical plates is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the through opening.

[0021] Through the above technical solution, the vertical plate fixes the rotating rod, thereby improving the stability of the rotating rod and facilitating use by users.

[0022] Furthermore, the lifting mechanism includes a vertical tube, which is arranged inside the support frame, and an electric push rod is fixedly installed inside the vertical tube. A limiting hole is opened on the top of the vertical tube, and a round rod is slidably connected inside the limiting hole. The top of the round rod is fixedly connected to a support block.

[0023] Through the above technical solution, the electric push rod enables the support block and the measuring instrument on the top to be height-adjusted, and the limit hole and the round rod are limited, which improves the stability of lifting and lowering and is convenient for users to use.

[0024] The above solution of the utility model includes at least the following beneficial effects:

[0025] 1. The utility model starts the motor, and the rotation of the motor drives the first synchronous wheel to rotate. The rotation of the first synchronous wheel drives the synchronous belt to rotate, thereby driving the second synchronous wheel to rotate, so that the rotating rod rotates, and the rotating plate is driven to rotate by the rotating rod. The adjusting frame is repeatedly moved up and down along the vertical rod by rotating and stabilizing the bearing, so that the height of the clamping rod is adjusted by the shaft pin, so that the height of the measuring instrument is adjusted, replacing the existing manual adjustment method, so as to achieve the effect of efficient adjustment.

[0026] 2. The utility model starts the electric push rod to press the support block tightly, so that the support block moves toward the top along the round rod and the limit hole, and the height of the measuring instrument is adjusted, thereby improving the use efficiency of the measuring instrument and facilitating the use of the user.

[0027] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0028] 1. The utility model starts the motor, and the rotation of the motor drives the first synchronous wheel to rotate. The rotation of the first synchronous wheel drives the synchronous belt to rotate, thereby driving the second synchronous wheel to rotate, so that the rotating rod rotates, and the rotating plate is driven to rotate by the rotating rod. The adjusting frame is repeatedly moved up and down along the vertical rod by rotating and stabilizing the bearing, so that the height of the clamping rod is adjusted by the shaft pin, so that the height of the measuring instrument is adjusted, replacing the existing manual adjustment method, so as to achieve the effect of efficient adjustment.

[0029] 2. The utility model starts the electric push rod to press the support block tightly, so that the support block moves toward the top along the round rod and the limit hole, and the height of the measuring instrument is adjusted, thereby improving the use efficiency of the measuring instrument and facilitating the use of the user. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0030] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the support frame structure of the utility model;

[0031] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the vertical rod structure of the utility model;

[0032] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the support plate structure of the utility model;

[0033] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the motor structure of the utility model;

[0034] Figure 5 This utility model Figure 4 Enlarged structural diagram at A in the middle.

[0035] Description of reference numerals:

[0036] 1. Support frame; 2. Measuring instrument; 3. Adjusting mechanism; 301. Support plate; 302. Through port; 303. Fixed block; 304. Motor; 305. First synchronous wheel; 306. Synchronous belt; 307. Second synchronous wheel; 308. Rotating rod; 309. Rotating disk; 310. Rotating block; 311. Stable bearing; 312. Adjusting frame; 313. Clamping rod; 314. Vertical rod; 315. Vertical plate; 4. Lifting mechanism; 41. Vertical tube; 42. Electric push rod; 43. Limiting hole; 44. Round rod; 45. Support block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0037] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0038] like Figures 1 to 5 As shown, the adjustment mechanism 3 includes a support plate 301, which is movably connected to the bottom of the measuring instrument 2 through an axle pin, and through openings 302 are opened on both sides of the top of the support plate 301. A fixed block 303 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the through opening 302, and a motor 304 is fixedly installed on the front of the fixed block 303. The output end of the motor 304 is fixedly connected to a first synchronous wheel 305, and a synchronous belt 306 is meshed on the surface of the first synchronous wheel 305. A second synchronous wheel 307 is meshed on the right side of the synchronous belt 306, and a rotating rod 308 is fixedly connected to the inside of the second synchronous wheel 307.

[0039] like Figures 2 to 4 As shown, a rotating disk 309 is fixedly connected to both sides of the rotating rod 308, a rotating block 310 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the rotating disk 309, and a stabilizing bearing 311 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the rotating block 310. The rotating disk 309 rotates to drive the rotating block 310 to rotate, thereby driving the stabilizing bearing 311 to rotate.

[0040] like Figures 2 to 4As shown, the outer side of the stable bearing 311 is movably connected to an adjustment frame 312, the top of the adjustment frame 312 is movably connected to a clamping rod 313 through an axle pin, and the top of the clamping rod 313 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the measuring instrument 2 through an axle pin. The rotation of the stable bearing 311 drives the adjustment frame 312 to rotate.

[0041] like Figures 2 to 4 As shown, vertical rods 314 are slidably connected to the inside of the two sides of the adjustment frame 312, and the top and bottom of the vertical rods 314 are fixedly connected to the top and bottom of the inner wall of the through hole 302. The vertical rods 314 limit the adjustment frame 312.

[0042] like Figures 2 to 4 As shown, both sides of the surface of the rotating rod 308 are movably connected with vertical plates 315 through bearings, and the bottom of the vertical plates 315 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the through hole 302. The vertical plates 315 limit the rotating plate, thereby improving the stability of the rotating plate.

[0043] In the embodiment of the utility model (working principle), when in use, the user starts the motor 304, the rotation of the motor 304 drives the first synchronous wheel 305 to rotate, the rotation of the first synchronous wheel 305 drives the synchronous belt 306 to rotate, thereby driving the second synchronous wheel 307 to rotate, so that the rotating rod 308 rotates, and the rotating disk 309 is driven to rotate by the rotating rod 308. By rotating and stabilizing the bearing 311, the adjustment frame 312 is repeatedly moved up and down along the vertical rod 314, so that the height is adjusted by the axle pin to drive the clamping rod 313, so that the height of the measuring instrument 2 is adjusted, replacing the existing manual adjustment method, thereby achieving an efficient adjustment effect.

[0044] like Figure 1 to Figure 2 As shown, the lifting mechanism 4 includes a vertical tube 41, which is arranged inside the support frame 1. An electric push rod 42 is fixedly installed inside the vertical tube 41. A limiting hole 43 is opened on the top of the vertical tube 41. A round rod 44 is slidably connected inside the limiting hole 43. A support block 45 is fixedly connected to the top of the round rod 44.

[0045] In the embodiment of the utility model, by starting the electric push rod 42, the electric push rod is pressed against the support block 45, so that the support block 45 moves toward the top along the round rod 44 and the limit hole 43, and the height of the measuring instrument 2 is adjusted, thereby improving the use efficiency of the measuring instrument 2 and facilitating the use of the user.

[0046] The above is a preferred embodiment of the present invention. It should be pointed out that, for ordinary technicians in this technical field, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the principles of the present invention. These improvements and modifications should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.

[0047] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art may still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An angle-adjustable cadastral surveying and mapping centering device, characterized in that: include: Support frame (1); A measuring instrument (2), arranged on the top of the support frame (1), for measuring; An adjustment mechanism (3) is arranged at the bottom of the measuring instrument (2) and is used to adjust the angle of the measuring instrument (2); The lifting mechanism (4) is arranged inside the support frame (1) and is used to adjust the height of the measuring instrument (2).

2. The cadastral surveying and mapping centering device with adjustable angle according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment mechanism (3) comprises a support plate (301), wherein the support plate (301) is movably connected to the bottom of the measuring instrument (2) via an axle pin, and openings (302) are provided on both sides of the top of the support plate (301), and a fixing block (303) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the opening (302), and a motor (304) is fixedly installed on the front of the fixing block (303), and a first synchronous wheel (305) is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor (304), and a synchronous belt (306) is meshed on the surface of the first synchronous wheel (305), and a second synchronous wheel (307) is meshed on the right side of the synchronous belt (306), and a rotating rod (308) is fixedly connected to the inside of the second synchronous wheel (307).

3. The cadastral surveying and mapping centering device with adjustable angle according to claim 2, characterized in that: A rotating disk (309) is fixedly connected to both sides of the rotating rod (308), a rotating block (310) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the rotating disk (309), and a stabilizing bearing (311) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the rotating block (310).

4. The cadastral surveying and mapping centering device with adjustable angle according to claim 3, characterized in that: The outer side of the stabilizing bearing (311) is movably connected to an adjusting frame (312), the top of the adjusting frame (312) is movably connected to a clamping rod (313) via an axle pin, and the top of the clamping rod (313) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the measuring instrument (2) via an axle pin.

5. The cadastral surveying and mapping centering device with adjustable angle according to claim 4, characterized in that: Vertical rods (314) are slidably connected to the inside of the two sides of the adjustment frame (312), and the top and bottom of the vertical rods (314) are fixedly connected to the top and bottom of the inner wall of the through opening (302).

6. The cadastral surveying and mapping centering device with adjustable angle according to claim 2, characterized in that: Both sides of the surface of the rotating rod (308) are movably connected with vertical plates (315) through bearings, and the bottom of the vertical plates (315) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the through opening (302).

7. The angle-adjustable cadastral surveying and centering device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting mechanism (4) comprises a vertical tube (41), the vertical tube (41) is arranged inside the support frame (1), an electric push rod (42) is fixedly installed inside the vertical tube (41), a limiting hole (43) is opened at the top of the vertical tube (41), a round rod (44) is slidably connected inside the limiting hole (43), and a support block (45) is fixedly connected to the top of the round rod (44).