Oxygen-enriched gas combustion-supporting integrated intelligent control device
Through the intelligent control device to adjust the oxygen-rich pressure and oxygen supply, the poor oxygen supply tracking and tempering safety problems in the oxygen-rich gas combustion system are solved, and efficient matching and safe operation of the gas combustion engine are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420816433.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-19
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-10
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-19
AI Technical Summary
In the existing oxygen-rich gas combustion system, the oxygen-rich pressure matches the gas combustion engine poorly, resulting in the oxygen supply being unable to be automatically tracked, affecting the energy-saving effect, and there are fire safety problems, especially in oxygen-rich pipelines or gas pipelines. Pipe explosion accidents are likely to occur when the valve fails.
Design an integrated intelligent control device for oxygen-rich gas combustion, including protective housing, solenoid valve, mechanical pressure regulator valve, large fire oxygen-rich supply valve, small fire oxygen-rich supply valve, non-contact photoreceptor and temperature sensor. The intelligent controller adjusts the oxygen-rich pressure and oxygen supply, and automatically cuts off the solenoid valve when the temperature or ultraviolet signal appears to prevent fire.
The oxygen-rich pressure is matched with the gas burner, the oxygen supply is automatically adjusted, the energy-saving effect is improved, and the automatic cutting function is used to prevent backfire and pipeline explosion accidents.
Smart Images

Figure CN222335430U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of gas combustion-supporting equipment, in particular to an oxygen-enriched gas combustion-supporting integrated intelligent control device. Background Art
[0002] In the gas combustion system, oxygen-enriched air can be added to achieve the effects of combustion support and energy saving. The two are generally set independently of each other, but there are currently the following problems:
[0003] The common gas pressure of most oxygen-enriched machines is relatively high, and most of them use a single pressure-stabilizing valve for pressure stabilization. When the burner stops firing, the pressure can be stable, but when the burner is ignited to supply oxygen, the pressure is relatively low, and the oxygen-enriched oxygen supply is fixed. For a burner with a two-stage fire, the oxygen-enriched amount cannot be automatically tracked, resulting in the same amount of oxygen being added to the two stages. The oxygen-enriched amount may be relatively high during a small fire, and the oxygen-enriched amount during a large fire is relatively low, which affects the energy-saving effect. At the same time, there is a backfire safety problem. During the operation of the gas burner with oxygen enrichment, if the oxygen-enriched pipeline valve component fails, the gas pipeline valve component fails, or during the debugging process, it is easy to lead the fire source to the inside of the mixed gas (gas + oxygen-enriched) pipeline, which will cause backfire and cause a pipeline explosion accident. For this reason, the utility model proposes an oxygen-enriched gas combustion-supporting integrated intelligent control device that is different from the prior art to solve the above technical problems. Utility Model Content
[0004] In order to improve the above-mentioned problems of poor matching between oxygen-enriched pressure and gas burner, fixed oxygen-enriched oxygen supply, and flashback safety issues, the utility model provides an oxygen-enriched gas combustion-supporting integrated intelligent control device.
[0005] The utility model provides an oxygen-enriched fuel gas combustion-supporting integrated intelligent control device, which adopts the following technical solutions:
[0006] An integrated intelligent control device for oxygen-enriched fuel gas combustion-supporting combustion, comprising a protective shell, an oxygen-enriched supply main pipe is penetrated at the lower end of the interior of the protective shell, an electromagnetic valve, a mechanical pressure-stabilizing valve and a high-fire oxygen-enriched supply valve are sequentially installed at one end of the exterior of the oxygen-enriched supply main pipe, an oxygen-enriched supply branch pipe is connected to the outer wall of the oxygen-enriched supply branch pipe, a low-fire oxygen-enriched supply valve is installed on the outside of the oxygen-enriched supply branch pipe, a non-contact photosensor is fixed to one end of the bottom wall of the inner cavity of the protective shell, a non-contact temperature sensor is fixed to the inner wall of one side of the inner cavity of the protective shell, an intelligent controller is arranged on the outside of the protective shell, and the intelligent controller is electrically connected to the electromagnetic valve, the high-fire oxygen-enriched supply valve, the non-contact photosensor, the non-contact temperature sensor and the low-fire oxygen-enriched supply valve.
[0007] By adopting the above technical scheme, according to the gas burner parameters, the mechanical pressure regulating valve is adjusted to reach the matching oxygen-enriched pressure. When a small command from the burner is received, the solenoid valve and the low-fire oxygen-enriched supply valve are made to work simultaneously. When a high-fire start command is received, the solenoid valve, the low-fire oxygen-enriched supply valve and the high-fire oxygen-enriched supply valve are made to work simultaneously to adjust the oxygen supply. When the intelligent controller receives a temperature exceeding the reference temperature value from the non-contact temperature sensor or receives an ultraviolet signal from the non-contact photosensor, the solenoid valve is automatically cut off to close the oxygen enrichment to achieve the purpose of fire prevention.
[0008] Optionally, both ends of the front side wall of the protective shell are hinged with a switch door body through hinges, and the intelligent controller is fixed on the front side wall of the switch door body.
[0009] By adopting the above technical solution, the components in the inner cavity of the protective shell can be easily repaired and maintained by opening and closing the door.
[0010] Optionally, through holes are provided at the upper ends of both side walls of the protective shell, and hoisting and fixing structures are installed on both sides of the top wall of the inner cavity of the protective shell.
[0011] Optionally, the hoisting and fixing structure includes a hoisting member and a threaded member.
[0012] Optionally, the hanging part includes a hanging block, which is fixed on the top wall of the inner cavity of the protective shell, and a mounting tube is fixed on the bottom wall of the hanging block. A mounting piece with a through hole is movably penetrated through the inner cavity of the mounting tube, and a mounting hole is opened at the end of the mounting piece.
[0013] Optionally, the threaded member includes a threaded tube, which is fixedly embedded in the side wall of the mounting tube, a threaded rod is threadedly penetrated through the inner cavity of the threaded tube, and an end of the threaded rod is rotatably connected to the mounting plate via a bearing.
[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, the two sets of threaded rods are screwed, and under the action of the threaded tube, the mounting plate is pushed to move synchronously in the inner cavity of the mounting tube until it passes through the through hole. Bolts are used to pass through the mounting hole to fix the oxygen-enriched gas combustion-supporting integrated intelligent control device at an appropriate position on the mounting wall.
[0015] In summary, the present invention has at least one of the following beneficial effects:
[0016] First, according to the gas burner parameters, adjust the mechanical pressure regulating valve to achieve the matching oxygen-enriched pressure, so that the oxygen-enriched pressure matches the gas burner;
[0017] Second, when a small command from the burner is received, the solenoid valve is opened after a delay through the intelligent controller, and the small fire oxygen-enriched supply valve is opened at the same time, so that the solenoid valve and the small fire oxygen-enriched supply valve work at the same time. When a high-fire start command is received, the high-fire oxygen-enriched supply valve is opened through the intelligent controller, so that the solenoid valve, the small fire oxygen-enriched supply valve and the high-fire oxygen-enriched supply valve work at the same time, and the oxygen supply is adjusted to ensure energy-saving effect;
[0018] Third, when the intelligent controller receives a temperature exceeding the reference temperature value from the non-contact temperature sensor or receives an ultraviolet signal from the non-contact photoreceptor, it automatically cuts off the solenoid valve to close the oxygen enrichment to achieve the purpose of fire prevention. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the front cross-sectional structure of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the front view structure of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the circuit connection structure of the utility model.
[0022] In the figure: 1. Protective shell; 2. Threaded rod; 3. Solenoid valve; 4. Mechanical pressure-stabilizing valve; 5. High-fire oxygen-enriched supply valve; 6. Oxygen-enriched supply main pipe; 7. Non-contact photosensor; 8. Non-contact temperature sensor; 9. Through hole; 10. Mounting hole; 11. Mounting plate; 12. Mounting pipe; 13. Low-fire oxygen-enriched supply valve; 14. Oxygen-enriched supply branch pipe; 15. Threaded pipe; 16. Lifting block; 17. Switch door body; 18. Intelligent controller. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] The following is combined with Figure 1-3 The utility model is described in further detail.
[0024] Please refer to the attached figure in the instruction manual Figure 1 , 2 And 3, the utility model provides an embodiment: an oxygen-enriched fuel gas combustion-supporting integrated intelligent control device, comprising a protective shell 1, an oxygen-enriched supply main pipe 6 is penetrated at the lower end of the interior of the protective shell 1, an electromagnetic valve 3, a mechanical pressure-stabilizing valve 4 and a high-fire oxygen-enriched supply valve 5 are sequentially installed at one end of the exterior of the oxygen-enriched supply main pipe 6, an oxygen-enriched supply branch pipe 14 is connected to the outer wall of the oxygen-enriched supply main pipe 6, the oxygen-enriched supply branch pipe 14 is arranged at an upper position of the oxygen-enriched supply main pipe 6, a low-fire oxygen-enriched supply valve 13 is installed on the outside of the oxygen-enriched supply branch pipe 14, and a non-contact photoreceptor 7 is fixed to one end of the bottom wall of the inner cavity of the protective shell 1.
[0025] Please refer to the attached figure in the instruction manual Figure 1 , 2and 3. A non-contact temperature sensor 8 is fixed to the inner wall on one side of the inner cavity of the protective shell 1. Both ends of the front side wall of the protective shell 1 are hinged with a switch door body 17 through hinges. A vertical handle and a lock body are installed on the outside of the switch door body 17. The outer wall of the vertical handle is engraved with anti-slip patterns. An intelligent controller 18 is installed on the front side wall of the switch door body 17. The intelligent controller 18 is a single-chip microcomputer. The intelligent controller 18 is electrically connected to the solenoid valve 3, the high-fire oxygen-enriched supply valve 5, the non-contact photoreceptor 7, the non-contact temperature sensor 8 and the low-fire oxygen-enriched supply valve 13.
[0026] According to the gas burner parameters, the mechanical pressure regulating valve 4 is adjusted to reach the matching oxygen-enriched pressure. When a small command from the burner is received, the solenoid valve 3 is opened after a delay through the intelligent controller 18, and the small fire oxygen-enriched supply valve 13 is opened at the same time, so that the solenoid valve 3 and the small fire oxygen-enriched supply valve 13 work at the same time. When a high fire start command is received, the high fire oxygen-enriched supply valve 5 is opened through the intelligent controller 18, so that the solenoid valve 3, the small fire oxygen-enriched supply valve 13 and the high fire oxygen-enriched supply valve 5 work at the same time to adjust the oxygen supply. When the intelligent controller 18 receives a temperature exceeding the reference temperature value from the non-contact temperature sensor 8 or receives an ultraviolet signal from the non-contact photosensor 7, the solenoid valve 3 is automatically cut off to close the oxygen enrichment to achieve the purpose of fire prevention.
[0027] Please refer to the attached figure in the instruction manual Figure 1 , through holes 9 are provided at the upper ends of both side walls of the protective shell 1, and hanging and fixing structures are installed on both sides of the top wall of the inner cavity of the protective shell 1. The hanging and fixing structure is arranged at the rear side of the inner cavity of the protective shell 1, and the hanging and fixing structure includes hanging parts. The hanging parts include a hanging block 16, and the hanging block 16 is fixed at the top wall of the inner cavity of the protective shell 1, and a mounting tube 12 is fixed at the bottom wall of the hanging block 16, and a mounting piece 11 penetrating the through hole 9 is movably penetrated in the inner cavity of the mounting tube 12, and the longitudinal section of the mounting piece 11 is arranged to be T-shaped.
[0028] Please refer to the attached figure in the instruction manual Figure 1 The end of the mounting plate 11 is provided with a mounting hole 10. A threaded member is installed on the mounting tube 12, and the threaded member includes a threaded tube 15, which is fixedly embedded in the side wall of the mounting tube 12. The inner cavity of the threaded tube 15 is threaded with a threaded rod 2 that penetrates the threaded tube 15. The end of the threaded rod 2 is rotatably connected to the mounting plate 11 through a bearing. The mounting hole 10 is set on a side away from the threaded tube 15, and a handle is installed on the other end of the threaded rod 2.
[0029] Open the switch door 17, turn the handle to screw the two sets of threaded rods 2, and under the action of the threaded tube 15, the threaded rod 2 moves horizontally during the rotation process. Under the action of the threaded rod 2, the mounting plate 11 can be pushed to move synchronously in the inner cavity of the mounting tube 12 until it penetrates the through hole 9. Bolts are used to penetrate the mounting hole 10 to fix the oxygen-enriched gas combustion-supporting integrated intelligent control device at an appropriate position on the mounting wall, thereby facilitating and quickly installing and fixing the oxygen-enriched gas combustion-supporting integrated intelligent control device.
[0030] Working principle: When using the oxygen-enriched gas combustion-supporting integrated intelligent control device, open the switch door body 17, screw the two sets of threaded rods 2, and under the action of the threaded tube 15, the threaded rods 2 move horizontally during the rotation process. Under the action of the threaded rods 2, the mounting plate 11 can be pushed to move synchronously in the inner cavity of the mounting tube 12 until it passes through the through hole 9. Bolts are used to pass through the mounting hole 10 to fix the oxygen-enriched gas combustion-supporting integrated intelligent control device at an appropriate position on the mounting wall, thereby facilitating and quickly installing and fixing the oxygen-enriched gas combustion-supporting integrated intelligent control device.
[0031] According to the gas burner parameters, the mechanical pressure regulating valve 4 is adjusted to reach a matching oxygen-enriched pressure so that the oxygen-enriched pressure matches the gas burner. When a small command from the burner is received, the solenoid valve 3 is opened after a delay through the intelligent controller 18, and the small fire oxygen-enriched supply valve 13 is opened at the same time, so that the solenoid valve 3 and the small fire oxygen-enriched supply valve 13 work at the same time. When a high fire start command is received, the high fire oxygen-enriched supply valve 5 is opened through the intelligent controller 18, so that the solenoid valve 3, the small fire oxygen-enriched supply valve 13 and the high fire oxygen-enriched supply valve 5 work at the same time, and the oxygen supply is adjusted to ensure energy-saving effects. When the intelligent controller 18 receives a temperature from the non-contact temperature sensor 8 that exceeds the reference temperature value or receives an ultraviolet signal from the non-contact photoreceptor 7, the solenoid valve 3 is automatically cut off to close the oxygen enrichment to achieve the purpose of fire prevention.
[0032] The standard parts used in the present utility model document can all be purchased from the market. The various components in the present utility model document can be customized according to the description in the specification and the drawings. The specific connection methods of each part adopt conventional means such as mature bolts, rivets, welding, etc. in the prior art. The machinery, parts and equipment all adopt conventional models in the prior art, and the circuit connection adopts the conventional connection method in the prior art, which will not be described in detail here.
[0033] The above are all preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and are not intended to limit the protection scope of the present utility model. Therefore, any equivalent changes made based on the structure, shape, and principle of the present utility model should be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. An oxygen-enriched fuel gas combustion-supporting integrated intelligent control device, comprising a protective housing (1), characterized in that: An oxygen-enriched supply main pipe (6) is passed through the lower end of the interior of the protective shell (1), and an electromagnetic valve (3), a mechanical pressure-stabilizing valve (4) and a high-fire oxygen-enriched supply valve (5) are installed in sequence at one end of the exterior of the oxygen-enriched supply main pipe (6). An oxygen-enriched supply branch pipe (14) is connected to the outer wall of the oxygen-enriched supply main pipe (6), and a low-fire oxygen-enriched supply valve (13) is installed on the outside of the oxygen-enriched supply branch pipe (14). A non-contact photoreceptor (7) is fixed to one end of the bottom wall of the inner cavity of the protective shell (1), and a non-contact temperature sensor (8) is fixed to the inner wall of one side of the inner cavity of the protective shell (1). An intelligent controller (18) is arranged on the outside of the protective shell (1), and the intelligent controller (18) is electrically connected to the electromagnetic valve (3), the high-fire oxygen-enriched supply valve (5), the non-contact photoreceptor (7), the non-contact temperature sensor (8) and the low-fire oxygen-enriched supply valve (13).
2. The oxygen-enriched fuel gas combustion-supporting integrated intelligent control device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both ends of the front side wall of the protective housing (1) are hingedly connected to a switch door body (17) via hinges, and the intelligent controller (18) is fixed on the front side wall of the switch door body (17).
3. The oxygen-enriched fuel gas combustion-supporting integrated intelligent control device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Through holes (9) are provided at the upper ends of both side walls of the protective shell (1), and hoisting and fixing structures are installed on both sides of the top wall of the inner cavity of the protective shell (1).
4. The oxygen-enriched fuel gas combustion-supporting integrated intelligent control device according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The hoisting and fixing structure comprises a hoisting member and a threaded member.
5. The oxygen-enriched fuel gas combustion-supporting integrated intelligent control device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The hanging component comprises a hanging block (16), the hanging block (16) is fixed at the top wall position of the inner cavity of the protective shell (1), a mounting tube (12) is fixed at the bottom wall position of the hanging block (16), a mounting piece (11) penetrating the through hole (9) is movably penetrated through the inner cavity of the mounting tube (12), and a mounting hole (10) is opened at the end of the mounting piece (11).
6. The oxygen-enriched fuel gas combustion-supporting integrated intelligent control device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The threaded member comprises a threaded tube (15), the threaded tube (15) being fixedly embedded in the side wall of the mounting tube (12), a threaded rod (2) penetrating the threaded tube (15) being threadedly penetrated through the inner cavity of the threaded tube (15), and an end of the threaded rod (2) being rotatably connected to the mounting plate (11) via a bearing.